開 开
[kāi]
to open (transitive or intransitive)
⇒ 开封 破颜 睁 睁开 开首 闿 开立 开场 捭 开放 奓 揭开 开展 阐 撑开 辟 解 拆 启 打开 开通 开幕 支开 拆封 开办 开设 开启 披 叉 开裂 决裂 放枪
(of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start
⇒ 引燃 出发 启动 始 动工 起头 启 开创 开办 开头 发动 开始 燃 开启 开动 起 肇始 兴 发起 起跳 始发 开首 下手 开场 开犁 开行 开吃 开议 张口 投拍 启用 启齿
to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run
⇒ 拧开 打开 放水 开灯 点亮 倒转 掉头就走 负 接 假途灭虢 经营 运转 操作 动手术 运行 运作 操纵 活动 营 操 工作 作业 合营 收山 操纵自如 自营 挂靠 踩动 跑步 奔走 理 执行 骋 管 蹽 驶 持 奔跑 办 营办 走 跑 告罄 驰骛 落跑 逃逸 辗轧 重叠 碰面 脱销 跳梁 跑腿 行将告罄 细数 流干 出走 遇上 碾压
to boil
⇒ 滚沸 沸腾 烹煮 烧 汽化 烧开 滚 翻滚 沸 煮 瀹 煮沸 烹 涫 煮开 滚开 熬 煮硬 潽 煮熟 烧水 下面 涌起 开锅 烋 湅 汆 爆 练 兔死狗烹
to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc)
⇒ 处方 开票 开方 罚写
(directional complement) away; off
⇒ 走 跑 当时 逖 撱 远方 滚开 远隔千里 万里 慎入 劈头 幽 即便 立时 悠远 遥 邈邈 马上 久远 领走 赶出 示寂 迁离 老远 驱离 铲除 驾崩 见马克思 撇下 扔弃 落跑 失准 邈冥冥 滚犊子 弱侧 密不透风 富裕 校外 有钱 断线 非峰值 截止 僻 厂礼拜 走音 禁足 一次性 殷富 离峰 冷不防 反季节 餲 反季 非高峰 丰裕 报数 窄 九折 小康 人给家足 走调
carat (gold)
⇒ 克拉 成色
abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kāiěrwén]
abbr. for 開本|开本[kāiběn], book format
开
来自翻译宝典
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
开
//·kāi
动 [as aux. ]
1 [indicating separation or dissemination] open; apart; away; widely:
- 躲开！ Get out ofthe way!
- 站开！ Stand aside!
- 把门推开。 Push the dooropen.
- 消息传开了。 The news has got about.
- 这支歌儿流行开了。 The song has become very popular.
- 流感在这里蔓延开了。 The flu has spread throughout this area.
- 我好不容易把他俩劝开了。 It wasn't easy for me to keep the two of them from quarrelling.
2 [indicating the beginning and continuation of an action]:
- 他冻得哆嗦开了。 He was shivering with cold.
- 下了两天雨，天就冷开了。 After two days of rain, the cold weather set in.
- 一见到亲人他就哭开了。 He began to cry the moment he saw his own folks.
3 [indicating capacity]:
- 这儿放不开四张床。 There isn't enough room for four beds here.
- 天安门广场站得开五十万人。 Tian'anmen Square can hold 500 000 people.
//·kāi
动 [as aux. ]
1 [indicating separation or dissemination] open; apart; away; widely:
- 躲开！ Get out ofthe way!
- 站开！ Stand aside!
- 把门推开。 Push the dooropen.
- 消息传开了。 The news has got about.
- 这支歌儿流行开了。 The song has become very popular.
- 流感在这里蔓延开了。 The flu has spread throughout this area.
- 我好不容易把他俩劝开了。 It wasn't easy for me to keep the two of them from quarrelling.
2 [indicating the beginning and continuation of an action]:
- 他冻得哆嗦开了。 He was shivering with cold.
- 下了两天雨，天就冷开了。 After two days of rain, the cold weather set in.
- 一见到亲人他就哭开了。 He began to cry the moment he saw his own folks.
3 [indicating capacity]:
- 这儿放不开四张床。 There isn't enough room for four beds here.
- 天安门广场站得开五十万人。 Tian'anmen Square can hold 500 000 people.
开2
kāi
量
1 〈音译〉 carat (ct):十四开金 14-carat gold
2 〈简〉开尔文
kāi
量
1 〈音译〉 carat (ct):十四开金 14-carat gold
2 〈简〉开尔文
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
开
全称：kelvin。缩写：K
全称：kelvin。缩写：K
- 简体中文>英语, 天文学名词数据库
开[尔文]
【所属学科】 电工学→电工基础及通用名词
【英文术语】kelvin；K
【所属学科】 电工学→电工基础及通用名词
【英文术语】kelvin；K
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
开1(開)
kāi
1. 使关闭着的东西不再关闭;打开 {open; switch on}:
- ～门 {open the door}
- ～锁 {unlock; open a lock}
- ～箱子 {open a box}
- 不～口。 {keep one's mouth shut}
2. 打通;开辟 {open up; reclaim}:
- ～路 {blaze a trail; cut out a path}
- ～矿 {open up a mine; work a mine}
- 墙上～了个窗口 {open a window in the wall}
- ～了三千亩水田。 {(They) reclaimed 3,000 mu of paddy fields.}
3. (合拢或连接的东西)展开;分离 {unfold; detach}:
- 桃树～花了 {The peach trees are in blossom.}
- 扣ㄦ～了 {The knot has come undone.}
- 两块木板没粘好,又～了。 {The glue failed to hold the two planks tight; they ripped once again.}
4. (河流)解冻 {(of a river) thaw}:
- 河～了。 {The river thawed.}
5. 解除(封锁、禁令、限制等) {lift; rescind (blockade, embargo, limitation, etc.)}:
- ～戒 {break an abstinence}
- ～禁 {lift a ban}
- ～斋 {resume a meat diet; end of Ramadan}
- ～释。 {release (a prisoner); be acquitted}
6. 发动或操纵(枪、炮、车、船、飞机、机器等) {rev up; start; operate (a gun, cannon, vehicle, ship, plane, machine, etc.)}:
- ～枪 {open fire}
- ～汽车 {drive a car}
- ～拖拉机 {drive a tractor}
- 火车～了。 {The train has started.}
7. (队伍)开拔 {(of an army) depart; set out}:
- 昨天～来两团人,今天又～走了。 {The two regiments that arrived yesterday left today.}
8. 开办 {establish}:
- ～工厂 {run a factory}
- ～医院。 {open a hospital}
9. 开始 {begin; start}:
- ～工 {start operation; begin production}
- ～学 {begin a new school year; school begins}
- ～演。 {begin a performance}
10. 举行(会议、座谈会、展览会等) {hold (a meeting, symposium and exhibition, etc.)}:
- ～会 {attend a meeting; hold a meeting}
- ～运动会 {hold a sports meet}
- ～欢送会。 {give a farewell party}
11. 写出(多指单据、信件等);说出(价钱) {make out (a receipt, letter, etc.); announce (a price; etc.)}:
- ～价 {quote a price}
- ～发票 {make out an invoice}
- ～药方 {write out a prescription}
- ～清单 {make a complete list of expenses (inventory, payments, etc.)}
- ～介绍信。 {write out a letter of introduction}
12. 支付;开销(工资、车费) {pay (wages, fares)}:
- ～薪 {pay a salary}
- ～饷。 {pay wages}
13. 〈方 dial.〉开革;开除 {sack; fire}:
- 过去资本家随便～掉我们工人。 {In the past the capitalists could sack us workers any time they wanted.}
14. (液体)受热而沸腾 {boil}:
- 水～了。 {The water is boiling.}
15. 摆上(饭菜、酒席) {serve a meal; lay the table}:
- ～饭 {serve a meal}
- ～席 {set a banquet}
- ～三份客饭。 {A meal for three, please.}
16. 〈方 dial.〉吃 {eat up}:
- 他把包子都～了。 {He ate up all the steamed stuffed buns.}
17. 用在动词或形容词后。 {[after a verb or adjective]}<biaoqian>a)</biaoqian>表示扩大或扩展 {extend; spread}:
- 喜讯传～了。 {The good news has spread out.}<biaoqian>b)</biaoqian>表示开始并继续下去 {start and keep going}:
- 下了两天雨,天就冷～了 {It turned cold after two days of raining.}
- 天还没亮,大家就干～了。 {Everybody began to work before the daybreak.}
18. 指十分之几的比例 {percentage}:
- 三七～。 {30-70 split}
19. 印刷上指相当于整张纸的若干分之一 {book or paper size, given by folding a sheet of paper for a specified number of times}:
- 三十二～纸。 {32-mo}
20. (Kāi)姓。 {a surname}
kāi
1. 使关闭着的东西不再关闭;打开 {open; switch on}:
- ～门 {open the door}
- ～锁 {unlock; open a lock}
- ～箱子 {open a box}
- 不～口。 {keep one's mouth shut}
2. 打通;开辟 {open up; reclaim}:
- ～路 {blaze a trail; cut out a path}
- ～矿 {open up a mine; work a mine}
- 墙上～了个窗口 {open a window in the wall}
- ～了三千亩水田。 {(They) reclaimed 3,000 mu of paddy fields.}
3. (合拢或连接的东西)展开;分离 {unfold; detach}:
- 桃树～花了 {The peach trees are in blossom.}
- 扣ㄦ～了 {The knot has come undone.}
- 两块木板没粘好,又～了。 {The glue failed to hold the two planks tight; they ripped once again.}
4. (河流)解冻 {(of a river) thaw}:
- 河～了。 {The river thawed.}
5. 解除(封锁、禁令、限制等) {lift; rescind (blockade, embargo, limitation, etc.)}:
- ～戒 {break an abstinence}
- ～禁 {lift a ban}
- ～斋 {resume a meat diet; end of Ramadan}
- ～释。 {release (a prisoner); be acquitted}
6. 发动或操纵(枪、炮、车、船、飞机、机器等) {rev up; start; operate (a gun, cannon, vehicle, ship, plane, machine, etc.)}:
- ～枪 {open fire}
- ～汽车 {drive a car}
- ～拖拉机 {drive a tractor}
- 火车～了。 {The train has started.}
7. (队伍)开拔 {(of an army) depart; set out}:
- 昨天～来两团人,今天又～走了。 {The two regiments that arrived yesterday left today.}
8. 开办 {establish}:
- ～工厂 {run a factory}
- ～医院。 {open a hospital}
9. 开始 {begin; start}:
- ～工 {start operation; begin production}
- ～学 {begin a new school year; school begins}
- ～演。 {begin a performance}
10. 举行(会议、座谈会、展览会等) {hold (a meeting, symposium and exhibition, etc.)}:
- ～会 {attend a meeting; hold a meeting}
- ～运动会 {hold a sports meet}
- ～欢送会。 {give a farewell party}
11. 写出(多指单据、信件等);说出(价钱) {make out (a receipt, letter, etc.); announce (a price; etc.)}:
- ～价 {quote a price}
- ～发票 {make out an invoice}
- ～药方 {write out a prescription}
- ～清单 {make a complete list of expenses (inventory, payments, etc.)}
- ～介绍信。 {write out a letter of introduction}
12. 支付;开销(工资、车费) {pay (wages, fares)}:
- ～薪 {pay a salary}
- ～饷。 {pay wages}
13. 〈方 dial.〉开革;开除 {sack; fire}:
- 过去资本家随便～掉我们工人。 {In the past the capitalists could sack us workers any time they wanted.}
14. (液体)受热而沸腾 {boil}:
- 水～了。 {The water is boiling.}
15. 摆上(饭菜、酒席) {serve a meal; lay the table}:
- ～饭 {serve a meal}
- ～席 {set a banquet}
- ～三份客饭。 {A meal for three, please.}
16. 〈方 dial.〉吃 {eat up}:
- 他把包子都～了。 {He ate up all the steamed stuffed buns.}
17. 用在动词或形容词后。 {[after a verb or adjective]}<biaoqian>a)</biaoqian>表示扩大或扩展 {extend; spread}:
- 喜讯传～了。 {The good news has spread out.}<biaoqian>b)</biaoqian>表示开始并继续下去 {start and keep going}:
- 下了两天雨,天就冷～了 {It turned cold after two days of raining.}
- 天还没亮,大家就干～了。 {Everybody began to work before the daybreak.}
18. 指十分之几的比例 {percentage}:
- 三七～。 {30-70 split}
19. 印刷上指相当于整张纸的若干分之一 {book or paper size, given by folding a sheet of paper for a specified number of times}:
- 三十二～纸。 {32-mo}
20. (Kāi)姓。 {a surname}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
开2(開)
kāi
开金中含纯金量的计算单位(二十四开为纯金) {karat or carat; measure of purity of gold (pure gold being 24 karat)}:
- 十四～金的笔尖。 {14-carat gold pen nib}[英 karat]
kāi
开金中含纯金量的计算单位(二十四开为纯金) {karat or carat; measure of purity of gold (pure gold being 24 karat)}:
- 十四～金的笔尖。 {14-carat gold pen nib}[英 karat]
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
开(開)
∥·kāi用在动词后。 {[used after a verb]}<biaoqian>a)</biaoqian>表示分开或离开 {[indicating separation or dissemination] open}:
- 拉～ {pull apart; draw open}
- 躲～ {get out of the way}
- 把门开～ {push the door open}
- 窗户关得紧,打不～。 {The window got stuck; it wouldn't open.}<biaoqian>b)</biaoqian>表示容下 {big enough}:
- 这个屋子小,人多了坐不～ {This room is not big enough for so many people to sit in.}
- 这张大床,三个孩子也睡～了。 {This bed is large enough for three children.}
∥·kāi用在动词后。 {[used after a verb]}<biaoqian>a)</biaoqian>表示分开或离开 {[indicating separation or dissemination] open}:
- 拉～ {pull apart; draw open}
- 躲～ {get out of the way}
- 把门开～ {push the door open}
- 窗户关得紧,打不～。 {The window got stuck; it wouldn't open.}<biaoqian>b)</biaoqian>表示容下 {big enough}:
- 这个屋子小,人多了坐不～ {This room is not big enough for so many people to sit in.}
- 这张大床,三个孩子也睡～了。 {This bed is large enough for three children.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
开
kāi
动 open
- 开窗户 open a window
- 开罐头/瓶 open a can/bottle
- 在墙上开个洞 make a hole in the wall
- 门开着。 The door is open.
- 锁打不开。 The lock won't open.
- 再开一瓶酒。 Let's crack another bottle.
另见：开幕公开网开一面
动 turn on; switch on; be on
- 开电灯/电视/空调 turn/switch on the light/TV/air conditioner
- 电视机开着。 The TV is on.
动 (of machines, vehicles, etc) drive; operate
- 开船 sail a ship
- 开电梯 operate a lift
- 开机器 operate/run a machine
- 开飞机 fly/pilot an airplane
- 开汽车 drive a car
动 (of vehicles) depart; leave; move; start
- 班车什么时候开？ When does the bus start/leave?
- 火车开进站了。 The train pulled/moved in.
- 轮船开走了。 The vessel steamed off.
动 open out
- 花开了。 The flower bloomed.
另见：开屏盛开
动 come loose
- 领带开了。 The tie has come loose.
- 鞋带开了。 The shoe lace came undone.
动 (of a frozen river) thaw out
- 河开了。 The river is navigable/open now.
另见：开冻
动 open up; reclaim
- 开50亩水稻田 open up 50 mu of paddy fields
- 开运河 dig a canal
另见：开荒开垦
动 lift (a ban, restriction, etc); put an end to
另见：开荤开戒开禁
动 (of troops, etc) set out
另见：开拔
动 set up; run; start
另见：开业
动 hold (a meeting, an exhibition, etc)
另见：开会召开
动 write out; make a list of; prescribe
动 begin; start
另见：开工开拍开始
动 pay (wages, fares, etc)
另见：开饷
动 boil
另见：开锅开水
动 <方> fire (an employee); kick out; be fired from one's job
另见：开除
动 <口> eat up
动 (of weather) clear up
另见：开天
动 divide into [used to express a ratio between two things considered as parts of a whole which is 10]
量 <印刷> division of standard size printing paper
另见：开本全开
kāi
动 open
- 开窗户 open a window
- 开罐头/瓶 open a can/bottle
- 在墙上开个洞 make a hole in the wall
- 门开着。 The door is open.
- 锁打不开。 The lock won't open.
- 再开一瓶酒。 Let's crack another bottle.
另见：开幕公开网开一面
动 turn on; switch on; be on
- 开电灯/电视/空调 turn/switch on the light/TV/air conditioner
- 电视机开着。 The TV is on.
动 (of machines, vehicles, etc) drive; operate
- 开船 sail a ship
- 开电梯 operate a lift
- 开机器 operate/run a machine
- 开飞机 fly/pilot an airplane
- 开汽车 drive a car
动 (of vehicles) depart; leave; move; start
- 班车什么时候开？ When does the bus start/leave?
- 火车开进站了。 The train pulled/moved in.
- 轮船开走了。 The vessel steamed off.
动 open out
- 花开了。 The flower bloomed.
另见：开屏盛开
动 come loose
- 领带开了。 The tie has come loose.
- 鞋带开了。 The shoe lace came undone.
动 (of a frozen river) thaw out
- 河开了。 The river is navigable/open now.
另见：开冻
动 open up; reclaim
- 开50亩水稻田 open up 50 mu of paddy fields
- 开运河 dig a canal
另见：开荒开垦
动 lift (a ban, restriction, etc); put an end to
另见：开荤开戒开禁
动 (of troops, etc) set out
另见：开拔
动 set up; run; start
另见：开业
动 hold (a meeting, an exhibition, etc)
另见：开会召开
动 write out; make a list of; prescribe
动 begin; start
另见：开工开拍开始
动 pay (wages, fares, etc)
另见：开饷
动 boil
另见：开锅开水
动 <方> fire (an employee); kick out; be fired from one's job
另见：开除
动 <口> eat up
动 (of weather) clear up
另见：开天
动 divide into [used to express a ratio between two things considered as parts of a whole which is 10]
量 <印刷> division of standard size printing paper
另见：开本全开
开
kāi
量 carat
- 开为黄金纯度单位，纯金为24开。 Carat is the unit of measurement of the purity of gold. Absolute purity is taken as 24 carats.
- 24开金 24-carat gold; gold 24 carats fine
- 二十开的金戒指 20-carat gold ring; gold ring of 20 carats
量 <简称> K; Kelvin
另见：开尔文
kāi
量 carat
- 开为黄金纯度单位，纯金为24开。 Carat is the unit of measurement of the purity of gold. Absolute purity is taken as 24 carats.
- 24开金 24-carat gold; gold 24 carats fine
- 二十开的金戒指 20-carat gold ring; gold ring of 20 carats
量 <简称> K; Kelvin
另见：开尔文
开
kāi
动 [indicating separation or departure]
- 躲开 stand aside
- 分开 part; separate
- 铺开 spread out
- 撕开 tear apart
- 推开窗户 push the window open
- 砸开门 force open a door
- 走开 go/walk away
- 闪开！ Get out of the way!
动 [indicating the beginning and continuation of an action]
- 唱开了 begin to sing
- 哭开了 begin to cry; start crying
- 他吓得哆嗦开了。 He began to shiver with fear.
- 西安一到五月就热开了。 Hot weather sets in early in May in Xi'an.
动 [indicating spreading]
- 流感迅速蔓延开了。 The flu spread quickly.
- 喜讯很快就在校园里传开来了。 The good news got about the campus instantly. / The good news spread rapidly on the campus.
动 [indicating capacity]
- 屋里只能放得开一张床和一个桌子。 There is just enough space for a bed and a table in the room.
- 这屋太小，我们坐不开。 The room is not big enough to seat all of us.
动 [indicating resignation]
另见：看开想开
动 [indicating clarity]
另见：说开
动 [indicating popularity]
另见：吃得开
kāi
动 [indicating separation or departure]
- 躲开 stand aside
- 分开 part; separate
- 铺开 spread out
- 撕开 tear apart
- 推开窗户 push the window open
- 砸开门 force open a door
- 走开 go/walk away
- 闪开！ Get out of the way!
动 [indicating the beginning and continuation of an action]
- 唱开了 begin to sing
- 哭开了 begin to cry; start crying
- 他吓得哆嗦开了。 He began to shiver with fear.
- 西安一到五月就热开了。 Hot weather sets in early in May in Xi'an.
动 [indicating spreading]
- 流感迅速蔓延开了。 The flu spread quickly.
- 喜讯很快就在校园里传开来了。 The good news got about the campus instantly. / The good news spread rapidly on the campus.
动 [indicating capacity]
- 屋里只能放得开一张床和一个桌子。 There is just enough space for a bed and a table in the room.
- 这屋太小，我们坐不开。 The room is not big enough to seat all of us.
动 [indicating resignation]
另见：看开想开
动 [indicating clarity]
另见：说开
动 [indicating popularity]
另见：吃得开
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
开
/kāi/
discharge; karat; opening
/kāi/
discharge; karat; opening
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
