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負 负
[fù]
to bear
担负 承托 消受 忍受 肩起 承当 肩负 背负 承受 含忍 生养 生育 结出 负担 载携 产下 埋单 包涵 负责任 绷不住
to carry (on one's back)
携带 带走 驮运 载携 负载 提溜 运送 搬运 运载 刊发 搭载 运输 带有 搬走 便携 继承 进行 挟带 承接 沿 继述
to turn one's back on
to be defeated
失手 打败 失败 溃败 败绩 落花流水 败亡 败阵
negative (math. etc)
阴性 否定 消极 负面 底片 消极性 负片 底版 反面 负向 阴离子 反面教材 负极 负能量 反弹 负离子 负分 酸根 贬义 否定句 负数 格兰氏阴性 阴极 伪阴性 负压 负值 负增长 负反馈 反面人物 负整数 革兰氏阴性
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT


I 动
1   〈书〉 carry on the back or shoulder:
- 负薪 carry firewood on one's back
2   shoulder; bear:
- 负责任 assume the responsibility
3   have at one's back; rely on:
- 负险固守 put up a stubborn defence by relying on one's strategic position
4   suffer 负伤
5   enjoy:
- 久负盛名 have long enjoyed a good reputation
6   be in debt  负债 
7   fail in one's duty, obligation, etc. ; betray 负约 
8   lose (a battle, game, etc. ); be defeated (opp. [[胜1]] I 1):
- 一比二负于对方 lose the match 1:2
- 该队以两胜一负的成绩取得小组第二名。 The team finished second in its group with two wins and one loss.
II 形 (opp. )
1   【数】 less than zero; minus; negative:
- 负一点五 minus one point five (-1. 5)
- 负乘负得正。 A negative number multiplied by another negative number makes the product positive.
2   【电】 negative 负极
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典


1. 背(bēi) {shoulder; carry on the back or shoulder}:
- ~荆 {bear bramble twigs to express remorse}
- ~重。 {bear a (heavy) load or weight}
2. 担负 {bear; take up}:
- ~责任 {take responsibility}
- 身~重任。 {shoulder an important task}
3. 依仗;倚靠 {rely on; have at one's back}:
- ~隅 {back to the wall}
- ~险固守。 {resist resolutely by relying on one's strategic position}
4. 遭受 {suffer; sustain}:
- ~伤 {be wounded; sustain an injury}
- ~屈。 {suffer a grievance or injustice}
5. 享有 {enjoy}:
- 久~盛名。 {have long enjoyed a good reputation; have long been famous}
6. 亏欠;拖欠 {owe; be indebted}:
- ~债。 {be in debt; incur debts}
7. 背弃;辜负 {fail (in duty, obligation, etc.); disappoint; betray}:
- ~约 {break a promise; go back on one's word}
- 忘恩~义 {ungrateful}
- 有~重托。 {disappoint; fail the trust given one}
8. 失败(跟‘胜’相对 as opposed to ‘win’}) {lose (battle, game, etc.); be defeated}:
- 胜~ {victory or defeat; success or failure; outcome (of war, etc.)}
- ~于客队。 {The home team was defeated by the visiting team.}
9. 小于零的(跟‘正’相对 as opposed to ‘positive’ or ‘plus'}) {minus; negative}:
- ~数 {negative number}
- ~号。 {negative sign (-)}
10. 指得到电子的(跟‘正’相对 as opposed to ‘positive’}) {receive electrons; negative}:
- ~极 {negative pole}
- ~电。 {negative electricity}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典


carry (on the back)
- 负薪 carry firewood on one's back
另见:负荆请罪
shoulder; bear
- 负责任 assume/bear/shoulder a responsibility
- 负全部责任 accept complete responsibility
- 身负重任 bear a heavy load of responsibility upon one's shoulders
- 对战争负有罪责 be indebted/responsible for war crimes
- 负有不可推卸的责任 be inescapably liable (for)
- 负有法律/刑事责任 be legally/criminally liable
- 他要负历史责任。 History would hold him accountable/responsible.
have at one's back; rely on
- 负险固守 rely on one's strategic position for a stubborn defence
另见:负隅顽抗
responsibility assumed; task shouldered
另见:如释重负
suffer
另见:负伤
enjoy
owe; bear debt (to)
另见:负债
betray; breach
另见:负心辜负忘恩负义
lose; be defeated
另见:不分胜负
minus; negative
<物理> negative
另见:负极
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典

incur; bear; shoulder; fail in one's duty; minus; negtive
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典

/fù/
bear; minus; negative; own; rely on; shoulder; suffer; tote
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典