保持

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保持
[bǎo chí]
to keep
留存 信守 维持 豢养 保存 养活 保守 践行 保有 留下 喂养 保留 守住 包养 守门 走时 强身 挂在嘴上 压住 不赞一词 记账 望风 维系 健身 结伴而行
to maintain
持守 维系 维持 保全 力保 抱持 赡养 保养 养护 认定 维护 严守 纠察 保密 养生 自制 养地 维稳 维修 受持 冻龄 驻颜 养颜 保健 摆摊子 退守 独立自主 卧薪尝胆
to hold
占有 持有 含蓄 包容 扣留 据有 容纳 把握 举行 握住 含蕴 占据 收纳 容下
to preserve
保藏 保住 留存 维持 保全 保存 难保 保残守缺 罗缕纪存 保命 目不斜视 保持原貌 守身如玉 守业 守身 忍辱求全 贫贱不能移 养精蓄锐 守成 贞烈 护生 慎独 抱残守缺
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
保持
băochí
动 keep; maintain; preserve:
- 保持警惕 maintain vigilance; be on the alert
- 保持体形 keep one's figure
- 保持中立 remain neutral; maintain neutrality
- 保持跳高纪录 retain the high jump record
- 保持冷静的头脑 keep a cool head; keep one's nerve; keep calm
- 跟群众保持密切联系 keep close to the people
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
保持
【所属学科】 心理学→基础心理学→普通心理学与实验心理学
【英文术语】retention
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
保持
【所属学科】 航天科技→航天机器人
【英文术语】hold
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
保持
bǎochí
维持(原状),使不消失或减弱 {keep; maintain; preserve}:
- 水土~ {water and soil conservation}
- ~冷静 {remain calm}
- ~物价稳定 {maintain the stability of prices}
- 跟群众~密切联系。 {maintain close ties with the masses}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
保持
bǎochí
keep; maintain; preserve; retain
- 保持安静 keep quiet/still
- 保持车距 keep a safe distance from the car in front
- 保持沉默 hold one's peace/tongue; stay silent; keep silence/silent
- 保持传统 uphold the tradition; carry on/keep up the tradition
- 保持独立 maintain/preserve/keep one's independence
- 保持对话 keep up/maintain the dialogue (with)
- 保持繁荣与稳定 maintain stability and prosperity
- 保持高昂的士气 keep the morale up
- 保持古城风貌 maintain the old city's character; keep the ancient look of the city
- 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth of the national economy
- 保持健康 maintain one's health; keep fit
- 保持警惕 maintain vigilance; keep being watchful
- 保持距离 keep back/stay away (from); hold off (from); keep a distance
- 保持冷静 keep/remain calm
- 保持联系 maintain contact (with); keep/stay in touch/contact (with); not to lose track of
- 保持贸易关系 maintain trade relations
- 保持谦虚谨慎 remain modest and prudent
- 保持全国安定团结的局面 sustain nationwide stability and unity
- 保持生态平衡 maintain ecological balance; keep the balance of the ecosystem/nature
- 保持世界纪录 hold the world record
- 保持头脑清醒 keep oneself clear-headed
- 保持稳定发展 maintain a steady rate of development
- 保持一致 be in agreement (with); conform with
- 保持友好关系 sustain a good relationship (with); maintain friendly relations (with)
- 保持中立 maintain neutrality
另见:水土保持
保持电路
bǎochí diànlù
<电子> retaining/holding circuit
保持系
bǎochíxì
<农业> maintenance line
- 雄性不育保持系 male sterile maintenance line
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
保持  
keep; maintain; preserve
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典
保持
/bǎochí/
holding; keep; maintenance; preserve; rest; retain
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
保持
bǎo chí
preserve,强调保存的东西十分珍贵,一旦毁坏,甚至无法恢复。
- 我国同一切爱好和平的国家保持友好关系。 Our country preserves friendly relations with all peace-loving countries.
- 务必使同志们继续保持艰苦奋斗的作风。 The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.
- 鲁迅故居内的一切保持着他生前的原样。 Everything in Lu Xun's former residence is preserved as it was during his lifetime.
- 为了保持她富有青春气息的身材,她一直节制饮食。 She has dieted constantly in order to preserve her youthful figure.
conserve,强调保存的东西十分珍贵,一旦毁坏,在短期内无法恢复。
- 我国西北地区保持水土十分重要。 It is very important to conserve water and soil in the northwest area of China.
- 他正为最后20米的冲刺保持精力。 He is conserving his energy for the last twenty-meter dash.
maintain,强调保持某种常规。
- 一日三餐并得到充分的休息和锻炼,就能保持身体健康。 Eating three meals a day and getting plenty of rest and exercise will maintain a person's health.
- 我们要保持过去革命战争时期的那么一股劲,那么一股革命热情,那么一种拼命精神。 We should maintain the same vigor, the same revolutionary enthusiasm and the death-defying spirit we displayed in the years of the revolutionary war.
retain,强调在某种威胁或竞争条件下继续保持。
- 第一次世界大战后,德国已无法保持其殖民地。 Germany was unable to retain her colonies after the First World War.
- 朱建华现在仍保持着全国跳高记录。 In China, Zhu Jianhua has so far retained the high jump record.
- 我们都希望保持劳动人民的本色。 We all hope to retain the characteristics of the working people.
keep (up),常用语,不带感情色彩,因此常用来替换preserve, conserve, maintain等词。
- 务必使同志们继续保持艰苦奋斗的作风。 The comrades must be helped to keep up (preserve) the style of plain living and hard struggle.
- 船舱内的空气不断循环以保持室温。 The air is recirculated in the cabin in order to keep up (conserve) heat.
- 多年来,他同他的老战友一直保持通讯联系。 He keeps up (maintains)a steady correspondence with his old comrade-in-arms for years.
- 我们能去掉不良作风,保持优良作风。 We can get rid of a bad style and keep the good.keep (up)除了能接宾语外,还能接补语及用作自动词。
接补语。
- 我们无论干什么,都应该和群众保持密切的联系。 Whatever we do, we must keep close to the masses.
- 同学们,响铃了。请保持安静。 Boys and girls, the bell has rung. Keep quiet, please.
用作自动词。
- 我希望这种天气能保持不变。 I hope the weather will keep up.
- 他们虽遭受挫折,但精神仍保持不变。 Their spirits are keeping up although they have suffered setbacks.keep一词尚有一些与“保持”意思有关的习惯用语。
保持原样,keep intact。
- 鲁迅纪念馆的一切都保持原样。 Everything in the Lu Xun Museum is kept intact.
保持联系,keep in touch (contact) with。
- 这两位业余无线电爱好者通过无线电来保持联系。 These two amateur radio enthusiasts keep in touch (contact) with each other over the radio.
保持一致,keep in step with。
- 他们干什么总是互相保持一致。 Whatever they do, they always keep in step with each other.
remain,强调继续处于某一状态。
- 我们要经常保持谦虚谨慎。 We must always remain modest and prudent.
- 在目前的大好形势下,我们要保持清醒的头脑。 In the present excellent situation, we must remain sober-minded.
- 大殿建于900年前,至今仍巍然屹立,保持原样。 The main building was built nine hundred years ago and remains standing intact.注意:remain同keep的区别。
- 对这个问题,我们难以保持沉默。 We can hardly remain silent on this question.(在大声疾呼之前,沉默是过程。)
- 同学们,保持安静。 Boys and girls, keep silent.(由吵闹到安静只是一瞬间的动作,而不是过程。)
perpetuate,强调保持的永久性。
- 我校建造闻一多塑像,是为了保持对这位伟大诗人和爱国者的纪念。 The Wen Yi-duo Monument was built in our university to perpetuate the memory of this great poet and patriot.
- 独裁者想尽办法企图保持对局势的控制。 The dictator tried every possible means to perpetuate his domination over the situation.
hold,强调在一定时间内保持不变。
- 摄影师要她把这个姿势再保持几分钟。 The photographer asked her to hold the pose for a few minutes longer.
- 给你素描时身子要保持不动。 Hold yourself still when I sketch you.
- 恐怕好天气保持不了多久的。 I fear fine weather won't hold much longer.
- 谁保持着跳高记录? Who holds the record of the high jump?
range from... to...,强调保持在一定的可变范围之内。
- 我国入学儿童的年龄保持在六至七岁之间。 In China, the age of children who start school ranges from six to seven years old.
- 据《泰晤士报》透露,英国今年12月份的储备总额保持在1,000,000,000和1,005,000,000英磅之间。 The Times revealed that the total reserve of Britain ranged from 1,000 to 1,005 million pounds in December this year.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典