负担

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負擔 负担
[fù dān]
to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc)
担负 承托 消受 忍受 肩起 承当 肩负 背负 承受 含忍 生养 生育 结出 载携 产下 埋单 包涵 负责任 绷不住
burden
负累 捞什子 负荷 包袱 担子 重负 重担 税负 使役 重荷 力畜 任重 驮兽 牛马 役畜 牲口 役使动物 担荷 累赘 负担不起 卸肩儿 负重 拖累 放下包袱 背包袱 蜡烛两头烧 如释重负 息肩 减负 背着抱着一般重 拉家带口
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
负担
fùdān
I 名 burden; load; encumbrance:
- 财政负担 financial burden
- 工作负担 workload
- 家庭负担 family burden (esp. financial)
- 思想负担 a load on one's mind; mental burden
- 减轻学生负担 lighten students' study load
- 解除精神负担 free one's mind of encumbrances
II 动 bear (a burden); shoulder:
- 旅费由东道国负担。 All the travel expenses will be borne by the host country.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
负担
fùdān
1. 承当(责任、工作、费用等)。 {bear; carry; shoulder (a responsibility, work, expense, etc.)}
2. 承受的压力或担当的责任、费用等 {burden; load; weight; strain; encumbrance}:
- 思想~ {mental burden; weight on one's mind}
- 家庭~ {family burden (esp. financial)}
- 减轻~。 {lighten the load}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
负担
fùdān
bear (a burden); shoulder
- 负担费用 bear/shoulder the cost (of); assume/bear the expenses
- 负担责任 assume/bear/undertake the responsibility (for)
- 搬家的一切费用由公司负担。 Any moving expenses will be paid by the company.
burden; load; encumbrance
- 减轻农民负担 alleviate/lessen/ease burdens on farmers
- 消除思想负担 take a load off sb's mind
- 财政负担 financial burden
- 沉重负担 crushing/heavy burden (for/on)
- 工作/教学负担 work/teaching load
- 家庭负担 family burden
- 经济负担 financial/economic burden
- 精神负担 mental burden/baggage; load on one's mind
- 税务负担 tax burden/load
- 债务负担 load of debt
- 作业负担过重 be overloaded with homework
- 教师教学负担过重,无力顾及科研。 The teachers are too heavily burdened with teaching to engage in research work.
- 支付所有这些费用是我经济上的一大负担。 Paying all the bills is a strain on my resources.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
负担
bear; shoulder;burden; charge; encumbrance; imposition; liability
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典
负担
/fùdān/
burden; burthen; onus; shoulder; weight
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
负担
fù dān
burden,用得较广,既可以指经济上的负担,也可以指工作上或精神上的负担。
- 扶养妻子和五个子女对他是一个严重的经济负担。 It was a severe financial burden for him to care for a wife and five children.
- 我们不想增加政府的负担。 We do not want to add to the government's burden.
- 无疑,这一切都成为班级多的教师的负担。 There is no doubt that all this puts a burden on a teacher with a large number of classes.
- 他一直是他父母的负担。 He has been a burden to his parents.
- 劳动将成为一种享受,而不是一种负担。 Labor will become a pleasure instead of burden.burden sb. with, 可用作动词。
- 政府不愿让人民负担更多的税额。 The government would not burden the people with more taxes.
- 因为他身体不好,朋友都不让他负担更多的工作。 As he was already in poor health, his friends would not burden him with more work.
can afford,用得较狭,只指是否有经济条件做某事。
- 应当避免更多的开支,我们负担不起。 We must steer clear of any more expenditure. We can not afford it.
- 用这种药治疗,我们负担不起。 We cannot afford to be treated with such medicine.
- 我怀疑他是否负担得起。 I am doubtful whether he can afford it.
- 打那以后,农民购买农业机械也能负担了。 From then on peasants could afford to buy agricultural machinery.
bear,用得更狭,仅指负担某种费用。
- 学习和医疗费用全部由国家负担。 All expenses for study and medical care are borne by the state.
- 我厂愿负担全部科研费用。 Our factory will bear all the research costs.
- 旅费全部由东道国负担。 All the traveling expenses will be borne by the host country.
- 本公司愿负担一切修理费用。 Our firm will bear all the costs of repairs.
load,常指外界赋予的精神,工作或学业上的负担。
- 债务一直是他的思想负担。 The debt was a constant load on his mind.
- 本来已经沉重的工作负担变得更加沉重了。 The already heavy load of work became heavier.
- 现在,教师的职责是减轻学生的负担。 Now the duty of teachers is to lighten the students' load.load 也可用作动词,如:load down with, load with, overload 等。
- 他一生都在负担家庭的职责。 He's been loaded down with family responsibilities all his life.
- 我们接手时,公司还有沉重的债务负担呢。 The company was heavily loaded with debt when we took it over.
- 如果学生作业的负担过重,他们的健康会受到损害。 If pupils are overloaded with homework their health will be ruined.
foot the bill,专指由账单结算的负担。
- 我们公司愿意负担这笔费用。 Our firm is ready to foot the bill.
- 谁来负担试制新型飞机失败的费用。 Who is going to foot the bill for the failure of the new aircraft.
be encumbered with, encumbrance,专指某种已成为累赘的负担。
- 我有家室负担。 I am encumbered with a wife and children.
- 她的家庭负担重。 She is encumbered with a large family.
- 你的一席话解除了我的精神负担。 Your table talk has freed my mind of encumbrance.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典