情况

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情況 情况
[qíngkuàng]
circumstances; state of affairs; situation
境域 境况 景遇 环境 景况 况味 形势 时运 情状 光景 情景 情事 情节 境地 时势 情形 困难 东风 家境 顺境 宽余 险境 变局 前情 实际情况 凄风苦雨 势在必行 家道 潦倒 迫不得已 困顿 状态 事势 国务 事态 听命 国台办 外交大臣 希尔 咨文 港澳办 国务院港澳事务办公室 先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐 阵势 局势 场合 局面 场景 场面 条件 情势 状况 势态 处境 情境 势头 态势 战况 现势 地缘 概况 下情 困厄
CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
情况
qíngkuàng

1   circumstances; situation; condition; state of affairs:
- 在许多情况下 in many cases
- 在这种情况下 under these circumstances; such being the case
- 根据具体情况 in accordance with specific conditions
- 情况不明。 The situation is not clear.
- 那得看情况而定。 That depends. or It all depends.
- 他们的情况怎么样? How do matters stand with them?
- 现在情况不同了。 Now things are different.
- 这种情况必须改变。 This state of affairs must change.
2   military situation:
- 前线有什么情况? How is the situation at the front?
- 前面有情况,做好战斗准备。 There's enemy activity ahead. Prepare for combat.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
情况
qíngkuàng
1. same as 情形 {qíng·xing}:
- 思想~ {state of mind; thinking}
- 工作~ {how one works; work experience}
- ~特殊。 {The case is special.}
2. 指军事上的变化 {military situation or developments}:
- 这两天前线没有什么~。 {Nothing has happened at the front the last couple of days.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
情况
qíngkuàng
circumstances; situation; condition; state of affairs
- 不了解情况 be out of the picture
- 澄清情况 clear up matters
- 出现意外情况 unforeseen circumstances arise
- 防止最坏的情况 avert/prevent/ward off the worst
- 接近实际情况 be a close approximation to the truth
- 考虑各种情况 take one thing with another into consideration/account
- 夸大情况 exaggerate/overstate a case
- 了解最新情况 be acquainted with the latest situation
- 摸清情况 feel out the situation
- 询问情况 inquire about sth
- 应付紧急情况 cope with/handle an emergency; cope with a crisis/critical situation
- 情况不稳定 be in a shaky condition
- 情况恶化 (sth) take a critical turn; take a turn for the worse
- 情况良好 be in desirable conditions; be in a good/healthy condition
- 情况危急 be in a critical condition
- 情况介绍/汇报会 briefing meeting/session
- 部分情况 part of the story
- 个别情况 individual case
- 类似情况 like/similar/analogous cases
- 两可情况 borderline case
- 根据具体情况 in accordance with specific conditions
- 鉴于上述情况 with the above situation in view; in (the) light of the above situation; in view of the above situation; with the foregoing circumstances
- 在大多数情况下 in the great majority of cases
- 在目前情况下 in/under the present/existing circumstances/conditions; in the present case/instance
- 在特定情况下 in the given circumstances
- 在特殊情况下 in particular/peculiar cases
- 在通常/一般情况下 under ordinary conditions; generally speaking
- 照目前的情况看 as affairs stand; as the case stands; as things are/go/stand
- 情况急剧恶化。 Matters went rapidly from bad to worse. / Matters were deteriorating drastically.
- 情况刻不容缓。 The situation allows (of) no delay.
- 情况十分危急。 The situation is desperate.
- 情况正好相反。 The exact reverse was the case.
- 情况正在好转。 Things are looking up. / Things are getting/turning better. / The situation is improving. / Things are taking a turn for the better.
- 告诉我情况如何。 Tell me how the situation stands.
- 看来情况不错。 Things look rosy.
- 看来情况不妙。 Things look black/blue. / Things don't look good.
- 目前的情况就是这样。 This is how the situation stands.
- 那要看情况而定。 That depends upon circumstances. / It (all) depends.
- 如果情况允许的话,我还会来的。 If circumstances allow/permit, I will come again.
- 事情突然出现了新情况。 Things suddenly took on a new complexion.
- 他的情况不同。 The case is different with him.
- 她的情况糟透了。 Her affairs were in a terrible plight/state.
- 王教授情况如何?我好久没听到他的消息了。 What has become of Professor Wang? I've heard nothing of him for ages.
- 我的情况不妙。 Things are bad with me.
- 在任何情况下都不能背叛祖国。 Under no circumstances should one betray his country.
military situation
- 一有新情况出现,就立即报告总部。 Any change in the situation is to be reported immediately to the headquarters.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
情况
/qíngkuàng/
circs; complexion; instance; thing
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
情况(情形)
qíng kuàng(qíng xíng )“情况”和“情形”是一对同义词。“情况”可指具体或抽象的情况,而“情形”则只能指具体的情况。
state,指处于某种状态下的情况,词义较宽。一般均用单数。
- 她母亲的健康情况不好。 Her mother is in a poor state of health.
- 在那样的情况下离开她,我感到不安。 I felt uneasy about leaving her in that state.
- 你要求加薪前,先看看国家的情况。 Look at the state of the country before you ask for salary-raising.
- 大家看到这种情形都非常气愤。 People felt indignant at this state of affairs.
condition与state相比词义较窄,指人或物的内在情况,一般可与state换用。
- 他的情况变得越来越坏。 His condition (state) became worse and worse.
- 你不能在这种情况下旅行。 You can't travel in that condition (state).但condition作“情况”解时还可用作复数,表示综合起来的情况。
- 自我上次访问该厂以来,情况有了很大的改变。 Conditions have changed greatly since my last visit to that factory.
- 类似情况在非洲其他国家也有所发现。 Similar conditions were found as well in other African countries.
- 他几乎是在无法想象的情况下完成这些实验的。 He has done these experiments under almost unimaginable conditions.
- 两地的情形大不相同。 Conditions in the two places differ greatly.
circumstance,指外在周围形成的情况。
- 有一个重要的情况可以帮助我们确定罪犯,那就是他的脸上有个黑色的胎记。 There is an important circumstance that can help us identify the criminal, that is, he has a black birthmark on his face.
- 警方对每种情况都需要换位思考。 The police want to consider each circumstance in turn.同样,circumstance也可用复数表示外围综合起来的情况。
- 现在情况对敌人不利。 The circumstances are now unfavorable to the enemy.
- 等你了解了情况再做决定。 Don't make any decision until you know the circumstances.
- 在任何情况下我都不会说假话。 Under no circumstances would I tell a lie.
- 我把我的情形跟这位老人一讲,他就决定帮我。 When I explained my circumstances to the old man, he decided to help me.
situation,指特定的时间、地点、事件中的情况。
- 必须采取措施来面对这一情况。 Measures must be taken to meet the situation.
- 过去3年滴雨未下,该地区的情况十分危急。 With no drop of rain for the last three years, the area is in a desperate situation.
- 他发现自己的经济情况十分困难。 He found himself in a very difficult financial situation.
- 对这样的情形我们应该有所准备。 We have to be prepared for such a situation.
case,指作为案例提出来进行比较、论证时的情况。
- 医生说这样的伤,在大多数情况下可不治自愈。 The doctor said that in most cases such a wound would heal itself.
- 在这种情况下,钱就不予考虑了。 In this case money is not taken into consideration.
- 我收到一位太太的来信,她对你的情况很感兴趣。 I received a letter from a lady who has become interested in your case.
- 我后来听说情形并非如此。 I afterward heard that this was not the case.
- 照现在的情形看,你过去说的话是对的。 As the case stands what you said is correct.
things,常用于英语口语,笼统指各种情况。
- 他问我情况如何。 He asked me how things were getting on.
- 那会使情况更加复杂。 That will make things more complicated.
- 情况转好,这使她松了一口气。 It seemed to have relieved her that things were getting better.
- 我想了解有关他的情况。 I want to know things about him.
- 现在情形不同了。 Now things are different.
something, anything,当说话人不想指明具体事态、进程、结果等具体事件,而只用“情况”这一模糊概念,可用something或anything,不过后者比前者更模糊。
- 我倒是想知道一些有关你的学习情况。 I'd like to know something about your studies.
- 老民兵赵大叔走进司令部说:“我有情况要报告。” "I have something to report", said Uncle Zhao, old militiaman, as he walked into the headquarters.
- 这是我没有料到的情况,因此我没有准备。 This is something which I didn't foresee, and therefore I failed to provide for.
- 我听到什么新情况就同你联系。 I'll contact you when I hear anything new.
- 我星期五见你,除非出现特殊情况。 I shall meet you on Friday unless anything special turns up.
- 他在战斗中受伤,但情况并不严重。 He was wounded in the fight, but it wasn't anything serious.
this, it,用来指上面已提到的情况。
- 我们不得不与他这号人进行长期斗争,不了解这种情况是错误的。 We have to wage a protracted struggle against people like his sort. It is wrong not to understand this.
- 你应该把这一情况反映给党支部。 You should report this to the Party branch.
- 情况可能是你将证明你是最好的。 It may be that you will prove to be the best.
- 情况如何? How is it going?
“情况”除了利用模糊概念外,还可以具体化。这时的用词要根据土下文而定(注意划线部分)。
- 前面有情况,做好战斗准备。 There is enemy active ahead. Prepare for combat.(指敌人活动的情况)
- 可是在其他地方,情况却完全两样。 But the picture outside this place is quite another story.(指身临其境的情况)
- 这是一方面的情况。 This is one side of the picture.(指身临其境的情况)
- 那得看情况而定。 That depends.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典