影响

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影響 影响
[yǐng xiǎng]
influence
来头 话语权 影子 熏陶 声威 影响力 声势 势力 权势 风邪 门子 邪气 感染 灵气 潜移默化 巨大影响 感化 毒素 煞气 左右 濡染 恶劣影响 毒害 歪风 流毒 后门 熏染 财势
effect
效果 效应 成效 效验 影响层面 作用 剂量效应 氧效应 特技 溢出效应 温室效应 疗效 早期效应 音效 骨牌效应 位置效应 蝴蝶效应 随机效应 光影效 声效 光化作用 拟音 壁效应 奇效 一致性效应 效力 卡西米尔效应 后劲 药效 垂感 药性
to influence
感染 熏陶 感化 左右 濡染 潜移默化 拿人 洁身自好 托福 贯气 熏染 失势 撬动 毒驾 死灰复燃 钻谋 走内线 借花献佛 霸妻 裙带关系 刻奇 道高益安,势高益危
to affect (usually adversely)
关系 牵动 作用 波及 累及 震动 贻误 无关痛痒 装嫩 意气用事
to disturb
干扰 烦扰 搔扰 乱咕攘 缠扰 捣乱 搅扰 骚扰 扰乱 扰动 困扰 闹腾 扰攘 打扰 胡搅 骚搅 惊动 打搅 喧扰 讨扰
CL:股[gǔ]
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
影响
yĭngxiăng
I 名 influence; effect:
- 产生巨大影响 exert a tremendous influence; produce a great impact
- 月亮对潮汐的影响 influence of the moon on the tides
- 这篇文章很有影响。 This article is making a strong impact.
II 动 affect; influence:
- 影响工作 interfere with one's work
- 影响威信 lower (or undermine) one's prestige
- 影响质量 impair the quality
- 影响工程进度 hold up the project
- 影响群众的积极性 chill (or dampen) the enthusiasm of the masses
- 用自己的榜样去影响孩子 try to influence children by personal example
- 别影响他复习功课。 Don't disturb him while he is reviewing his lessons.
- 灯光不好会影响演出效果。 Poor lighting will spoil the stage effect.
III 形 〈旧〉 groundless; hearsay; gossip:
- 影响之谈 speaking from hearsay
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
影响
yǐngxiǎng
1. 对别人的思想或行动起作用(如影之随形,响之应声) {influence; affect; produce an impact over others' thinking or actions (from the idiom ‘Shadows form after the image and sound echoes the voice’)}:
- 父母应该用自己的模范行为去~孩子。 {Parents should influence their children by personal example.}
2. 对人或事物所起的作用 {effect; influence exerted over sb. or sth.}:
- 他爱好音乐是受了一位老师的~。 {His love of music resulted from the influence of a teacher.}
3. 传闻的;无根据的 {hearsay; groundless}:
- 模糊~之谈。 {speaking from hearsay}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
影响
yǐngxiǎng
affect; influence; impact; impinge
- 影响大局 affect the overall situation
- 影响工作 interfere with sb's work
- 影响工程进度 hold up the project
- 影响健康 affect health
- 影响经济发展 hold up the growth of the economy
- 影响情绪 influence one's moods
- 影响全局 affect the whole situation
- 影响群众积极性 chill/dampen the enthusiasm of the masses
- 影响热情 overshadow/chill/dampen the enthusiasm
- 影响人心 have impact on popular feelings
- 影响生活 impinge upon sb's life
- 影响士气 affect the morale
- 影响思想/行为 mould the thoughts/actions (of)
- 影响威信 undermine one's prestige
- 影响效果 spoil the effect (of)
- 影响一代人 influence a generation
- 影响舆论 mould/shape public opinion
- 影响质量 impair the quality
- 这件丑闻会影响你的事业。 This scandal may prejudice your career.
influence; effect; impact
- 摆脱影响 escape sb's influence
- 保持影响 retain influence (over)
- 产生影响 make an impact (on); have repercussions on/for; have an impact (on)
- 淡化影响 cool off the effect
- 对…没有影响 cut no ice with sb
- 抵制影响 withstand influences
- 抵消影响 offset/counteract/curb/neutralize sb's influence
- 防止不良影响 avert evil influence
- 减轻影响 weaken/lessen the effect
- 扩大/扩散影响 widen one's influence; radiate/extend influence
- 排除影响 exclude influences
- 散布影响 shed an influence
- 施加影响 exert/exercise/wield an influence (on)
- 受影响 be subject to influences
- 挽回影响 redeem oneself (for)
- 消除坏影响 efface/remove the bad influence
- 削弱影响 weaken/reduce the influence
- 对…有影响 have an influence (on)
- 影响深远 have a far-reaching influence
- 不当影响 undue influence
- 经济影响 economic impact
- 多方的影响 many influences
- 恶劣影响 bad/baleful/baneful/poisonous influence
- 深远的影响 far-reaching repercussions
- 外来影响 alien influences
- 直接影响 direct impact
- 他对孩子造成了不良影响。 He was a bad influence on children.
- 我们不能不受环境的影响。 We are not immune to the influences around us.
hearsay; gossipy
- 模糊影响之谈 speaking from hearsay
影响函数
yǐngxiǎng hánshù
<工程> influence function
影响力
yǐngxiǎnglì
influence; impact
- 品牌影响力 brand influence
影响系数
yǐngxiǎng xìshù
influence coefficient
影响线
yǐngxiǎngxiàn
<力学> influence line
影响因子
yǐngxiǎng yīnzǐ
impact factor (IF)
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
影响
affect; influence; effect; impact; influence
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典
影响
/yǐngxiǎng/
affect; effect; impact; impress; infection; influence; leaven; sway; tamper with; work on
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
影响
yǐng xiǎng
influence,侧重于不易察觉的、潜移默化的影响,并强调由于这种影响而在进程、性质、性格上发生的变化。
- 当时影响我的理由现在还会对我产生影响。 The reason which influenced me then will influence me now.
- 父母亲的一举一动都会影响孩子的身心。 Parents' behaviors influence children's body and mind.
- 由于受中学生物老师的影响,他茌大学里学了医。 Influenced by the middle school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine at college.
- 法官决不应该由于同情或偏见而影响其判决。 The judge should never be influenced in his decisions by his sympathies or prejudices.
- 他之所以成为诗人可能是由于他母亲的影响。 That he became a poet may have been due to his mother's influence.
- 某些特权阶层对政府是很有影响的。 Some privileged strata have much influence on the government.
affect,侧重于负面的影响,并强调某种有力的刺激因素作为先决条件。
- 吸烟影响健康。 Smoking affects health.
- 躺在床上看书已经影响了他的视力。 Reading in bed has affected his eyesight.
- 经济危机严重影响了我国的出口。 The economic crisis seriously affected China's exports.
- 过量的雨水影响了庄稼的生长。 Excessive amount of rain affects the growth of crops.
effect,往往也侧重于负面影响,等于是动词affect的名词。
- 过分劳累对他的健康有严重影响。 Overwork has a serious effect on his health.试比较:Overwork seriously affects his health.
- 大麻毒品和电视暴力都会对青少年产生巨大的心理和道德的影响。 Marijuana and TV violence exercise great psychological and moral effects on teenagers.
- 化工厂对环境的影响自不待言。 The effects of chemical plants on the environments are self-evident.
sway,意义大致与influence相同,但侧重于影响的摇摆不定,并强调受到某种不可抗拒因素的影响。
- 她一会儿这,一会儿那的,太容易受到情绪的影响。 She is too easily swayed one way or the other by her emotions.
- 这里周围的环境可以影响儿童学好,也可以学坏。 The environments here might sway children for good or for evil.
- 有人正企图以贿赂来影响选举。 Some people are trying to sway the election with bribery.
- 她在丈夫据理力争的影响之下改变了主意。 She changed her mind under the sway of her husband's argument on just ground.
reflect on, reflection on, 也指负面影响,但侧重于指反映出来的影响。
- 这样的谣言影响了我们公司的名誉。 A rumor like this reflects on the honor of our company.
- 他的行为会严重影响他今后事业的发展。 His conduct will seriously reflect on his future career.
- 影响本部门声誉的事千万别干。 Be sure to do nothing that reflects on the reputation of the department.
- 你在这件事情上的做法会严重影响你的信誉。 Your behavior in this matter is a grave reflection on your credit.
impact,侧重于一物冲击另一物时造成的影响。
- 能源涨价影响到家庭预算中每一笔必要的开支。 The rise in price of energy impacts on every essential in the family budget.
- 战争对大家,无论是男女老少都会有影响。 War impacts on everyone, men and women or old and young.
- 现代科技对人们的生活方式有很大的影响。 Modem science and technology have great impact on people's life style.
- 这篇文章造成了很大影响。 The article is making a strong impact.
hold up,指影响某种进程。
- 阴雨连绵影响了工程进度。 An unbroken spell of wet weather held up the project.
- 太窄的街道影响交通。 Too narrow streets hold up traffic.
interfere with, 指受到干扰的影响。
- 飞机的噪声影响了他的研究工作。 The noise made by planes interferes with his research work.
- 王老师生病影响了我们的功课。 The illness of Wang, our teacher, has interfered with our lessons.
“影响”的其他译法。
- 你这样做影响不好。 What you have done would create a bad impression.
- 施工偷工减料会影响质量。 Jerry-building impairs quality.
- 你要是说话不算数,那会影响威信的。 You'll lower your prestige if you go back on your word.
- 领导机关的冷漠已经影响了群众的积极性。 Indifference of the leading body has chilled the enthusiasm of the masses.
- 别影响他复习功课。 Don't disturb him while he is reviewing his lessons.
- 灯光不好会影响演出效果。 Poor lighting will spoil the stage effect.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典