關係 关系
[guān xi]
relation
⇒ 联系 戚谊 血亲 骨肉 近亲 递推关系 社会关系 等价关系 特殊关系 姻亲 关系式 来往 桴鼓相应 梦话
relationship
⇒ 关涉 义 交往 关联 渊源 暧昧关系 因缘 逆伦 人际关系 宿分 情场 宿缘 坚冰 不正当关系 男女关系 三角关系 血缘关系 因由 血统 亲缘关系 畸恋 冷战 伦 人情 亲缘 孽缘 露水姻缘 隔山 异地恋
to concern
⇒ 关 涉及 涉 有关 事关 关涉 眷顾 眷 干 忧 结记 管得着 不恤 敬启者 关爱 事不关己 吊死问疾
to affect
⇒ 影响 感 牵动 作用 波及 累及 震动 贻误 无关痛痒 装嫩 意气用事
to have to do with
⇒ 干 相干 无干 不相干 有关 一刀两断 别理 丢手 哪儿跟哪儿 撒手闭眼
guanxi
⇒ 关西 关西镇
CL:個|个[gè]
关系
来自翻译宝典
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
關系 关系
[guān xi]
variant of 關係|关系[guān xi]
[guān xi]
variant of 關係|关系[guān xi]
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
关系
guān·xì
I 名
1 connections; relations; relationship:
- 搞好关系 build good personal relations
- 家庭关系 family connections; family (or familial) relations
- 托人找关系 seek for special connections
- 他们的关系不好。 They are not on good terms.
- 她和老板的关系很好。 She's well in with her boss.
2 [often used correlatively with 没有，有] relevance; bearing; influence; significance:
- 你去不去，关系不大。 Your going or not won't make much difference.
- 这件事跟我没有关系。 This matter has nothing to do with me.
- 这一点对今后工作关系重大。 This has an important bearing on our future work.
3 [usu. with 由于 or 因为 to indicate cause or reason]:
- 由于时间关系，就谈到这里吧。 Time is limited, so I'll stop here.
4 credentials showing membership in or affiliation with an organization:
- 组织关系 membership credentials (or papers)
5 〈婉〉 (extramarital) sexual relations:
- 发生关系 have sexual relations with sb. (not as husband and wife); have an affair
II 动 concern; affect; have a bearing on; have to do with:
- 环保关系到国家的可持续发展。 Environmental protection directly affects sustainable development in our country.
- 关系户 persons or groups whose dealings with each other promote their common interest; (special) connection
- 关系学 〈诙〉 art of cultivating good personal relations; how to get on with others
guān·xì
I 名
1 connections; relations; relationship:
- 搞好关系 build good personal relations
- 家庭关系 family connections; family (or familial) relations
- 托人找关系 seek for special connections
- 他们的关系不好。 They are not on good terms.
- 她和老板的关系很好。 She's well in with her boss.
2 [often used correlatively with 没有，有] relevance; bearing; influence; significance:
- 你去不去，关系不大。 Your going or not won't make much difference.
- 这件事跟我没有关系。 This matter has nothing to do with me.
- 这一点对今后工作关系重大。 This has an important bearing on our future work.
3 [usu. with 由于 or 因为 to indicate cause or reason]:
- 由于时间关系，就谈到这里吧。 Time is limited, so I'll stop here.
4 credentials showing membership in or affiliation with an organization:
- 组织关系 membership credentials (or papers)
5 〈婉〉 (extramarital) sexual relations:
- 发生关系 have sexual relations with sb. (not as husband and wife); have an affair
II 动 concern; affect; have a bearing on; have to do with:
- 环保关系到国家的可持续发展。 Environmental protection directly affects sustainable development in our country.
- 关系户 persons or groups whose dealings with each other promote their common interest; (special) connection
- 关系学 〈诙〉 art of cultivating good personal relations; how to get on with others
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
关系
【所属学科】 数学→数学通类
【英文术语】relation
【所属学科】 数学→数学通类
【英文术语】relation
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
关系
【所属学科】 计算机科学技术→数据库
【英文术语】
【所属学科】 计算机科学技术→数据库
【英文术语】
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
关系
guān·xì
1. 事物之间相互作用、相互影响的状态 {relation; relationship}:
- 正确处理科学技术普及和提高的～ {correctly handle the relationship between the popularization and the development of science and technology}
- 这个电门跟那盏灯没有～。 {This switch has nothing to do with the light.}
2. 人和人或人和事物之间的某种性质的联系 {connection between or among persons or between a person and a thing; connections; relations; relationship}:
- 拉～ {try to establish a relationship with sb.; cotton up to}
- ～户 {persons or groups having dealings with each other that promote their common interests}
- 同志～ {comradeship}
- 军民～ {relationship between the army and the people}
- 社会～。 {social connections}
3. 对有关事物的影响或重要性;值得注意的地方(常跟‘没有、有’连用 {oft. used together with 没有 méi·yǒu, 有 yǒu}) {impact on; importance to; sth. worth noting; relevance; bearing; influence; significance}:
- 这一点很有～ {This matters a lot.}
- 没有～,修理修理照样ㄦ能用。 {It doesn't matter. After some repair, it can be used again all the same.}
4. 泛指原因、条件等 {cause; condition}:
- 由于时间～,暂时谈到这里为止。 {Since time is limited, the talk has to stop here this time.}
5. 表明有某种组织关系的证件 {document showing identity, membership in or connection with an organization}:
- 随身带上团的～。 {Bring your Youth League credentials with you.}
6. 关联;牵涉 {relating to; involve; concern; affect; have a bearing on; have to do with}:
- 棉花是～到国计民生的重要物资。 {Cotton is a major material that has an important bearing on the national economy and the people's livelihood.}
guān·xì
1. 事物之间相互作用、相互影响的状态 {relation; relationship}:
- 正确处理科学技术普及和提高的～ {correctly handle the relationship between the popularization and the development of science and technology}
- 这个电门跟那盏灯没有～。 {This switch has nothing to do with the light.}
2. 人和人或人和事物之间的某种性质的联系 {connection between or among persons or between a person and a thing; connections; relations; relationship}:
- 拉～ {try to establish a relationship with sb.; cotton up to}
- ～户 {persons or groups having dealings with each other that promote their common interests}
- 同志～ {comradeship}
- 军民～ {relationship between the army and the people}
- 社会～。 {social connections}
3. 对有关事物的影响或重要性;值得注意的地方(常跟‘没有、有’连用 {oft. used together with 没有 méi·yǒu, 有 yǒu}) {impact on; importance to; sth. worth noting; relevance; bearing; influence; significance}:
- 这一点很有～ {This matters a lot.}
- 没有～,修理修理照样ㄦ能用。 {It doesn't matter. After some repair, it can be used again all the same.}
4. 泛指原因、条件等 {cause; condition}:
- 由于时间～,暂时谈到这里为止。 {Since time is limited, the talk has to stop here this time.}
5. 表明有某种组织关系的证件 {document showing identity, membership in or connection with an organization}:
- 随身带上团的～。 {Bring your Youth League credentials with you.}
6. 关联;牵涉 {relating to; involve; concern; affect; have a bearing on; have to do with}:
- 棉花是～到国计民生的重要物资。 {Cotton is a major material that has an important bearing on the national economy and the people's livelihood.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
关系
ɡuānxi
名 relationship; relation; connection; tie-in
- 保持友好关系 maintain friendly relations
- 促进两国间的关系 encourage/further/facilitate the relations between the two countries
- 发展关系 develop the relations (between)
- 改善关系 improve/strengthen/intensify relations
- 跟某人发生关系 have sex with sb; sleep with sb
- 巩固关系 cement/consolidate the relations (between)
- 恢复关系 resume relations (with)
- 建立业务/商业/外交关系 establish business/commercial/diplomatic relations/connections/ties (with)
- 解除婚姻关系 dissolve marital connection
- 损害关系 hurt/impair relations
- 修补关系 mend/repair relations
- 和某人断绝关系 break off (all) relations/connections with sb; discontinue/finish relations/connections with sb
- 关系紧张 be at daggers (with)
- 关系密切 be intimately related (to); have close ties (with)
- 法律/逻辑关系 legal/logical relations
- 家庭关系 family relation; domestic relations
- 社会关系 social relationship/connection
- 师生关系 student-faculty/student-instructor/teacher-pupil relations
- 私人关系 personal relations
- 血缘关系 relation/relationship by blood; blood relationship
- 艺术与道德的关系 relations of art to morality; relationship between art and morality
- 科学家认为某些疾病与吸烟有直接关系。 Scientists believe that certain diseases are directly connected with cigarette smoking.
- 那件事与你一点儿关系都没有。 That doesn't concern you at all. / That has nothing to do with you. / That is of no concern of yours.
- 他和妻子关系破裂了。 He and his wife broke up.
名 influence; importance; bearing
- 对他关系重大 be of no small concern to him; make great difference to him
- 那些细节对主要问题关系不大。 Those details have little bearing upon/on the main issue.
名 reason
- 因年龄/健康关系而辞职 resign on account of advanced age/feeble health
- 由于时间关系，我们今天就到这儿吧。 Owing to the lack of time, we have to stop here today. / Since time is limited, we have to stop here today.
- 由于天气关系，比赛不得不延期进行。 The match has to be postponed on account of the weather.
动 concern; affect; bear (on/upon)
- 关系国计民生 involve the interests of the state and the people
- 关系国民经济命脉 concern the life-blood of the national economy
- 中国的繁荣关系到整个亚洲的繁荣。 The prosperity of China bears upon that of all Asian countries.
名 credentials
- 工资关系 salary credentials
- 组织关系 Party membership credentials
名 backdoor connection; illicit personal relation
- 拉关系 try to form ties (with sb for personal gains); try to establish underhand relations (with sb for personal gains)
ɡuānxi
名 relationship; relation; connection; tie-in
- 保持友好关系 maintain friendly relations
- 促进两国间的关系 encourage/further/facilitate the relations between the two countries
- 发展关系 develop the relations (between)
- 改善关系 improve/strengthen/intensify relations
- 跟某人发生关系 have sex with sb; sleep with sb
- 巩固关系 cement/consolidate the relations (between)
- 恢复关系 resume relations (with)
- 建立业务/商业/外交关系 establish business/commercial/diplomatic relations/connections/ties (with)
- 解除婚姻关系 dissolve marital connection
- 损害关系 hurt/impair relations
- 修补关系 mend/repair relations
- 和某人断绝关系 break off (all) relations/connections with sb; discontinue/finish relations/connections with sb
- 关系紧张 be at daggers (with)
- 关系密切 be intimately related (to); have close ties (with)
- 法律/逻辑关系 legal/logical relations
- 家庭关系 family relation; domestic relations
- 社会关系 social relationship/connection
- 师生关系 student-faculty/student-instructor/teacher-pupil relations
- 私人关系 personal relations
- 血缘关系 relation/relationship by blood; blood relationship
- 艺术与道德的关系 relations of art to morality; relationship between art and morality
- 科学家认为某些疾病与吸烟有直接关系。 Scientists believe that certain diseases are directly connected with cigarette smoking.
- 那件事与你一点儿关系都没有。 That doesn't concern you at all. / That has nothing to do with you. / That is of no concern of yours.
- 他和妻子关系破裂了。 He and his wife broke up.
名 influence; importance; bearing
- 对他关系重大 be of no small concern to him; make great difference to him
- 那些细节对主要问题关系不大。 Those details have little bearing upon/on the main issue.
名 reason
- 因年龄/健康关系而辞职 resign on account of advanced age/feeble health
- 由于时间关系，我们今天就到这儿吧。 Owing to the lack of time, we have to stop here today. / Since time is limited, we have to stop here today.
- 由于天气关系，比赛不得不延期进行。 The match has to be postponed on account of the weather.
动 concern; affect; bear (on/upon)
- 关系国计民生 involve the interests of the state and the people
- 关系国民经济命脉 concern the life-blood of the national economy
- 中国的繁荣关系到整个亚洲的繁荣。 The prosperity of China bears upon that of all Asian countries.
名 credentials
- 工资关系 salary credentials
- 组织关系 Party membership credentials
名 backdoor connection; illicit personal relation
- 拉关系 try to form ties (with sb for personal gains); try to establish underhand relations (with sb for personal gains)
关系户
ɡuānxihù
名 connection
- 她只是我生意上的关系户。 She is just a business connection of mine.
ɡuānxihù
名 connection
- 她只是我生意上的关系户。 She is just a business connection of mine.
关系网
ɡuānxiwǎnɡ
名 relationship network; connections; network of relationships; web of relationships
ɡuānxiwǎnɡ
名 relationship network; connections; network of relationships; web of relationships
关系学
ɡuānxixué
名 art/skill of cultivating good relations with people
ɡuānxixué
名 art/skill of cultivating good relations with people
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
关系
/guānxi/
connection; footing; hypotaxis; nexus; rapport; relation
/guānxi/
connection; footing; hypotaxis; nexus; rapport; relation
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
关系
guān xì
relation，指肯定明确的关系，relationship，指抽象的关系，可分以下几方面。
表示人与人之间的关系。
- 军民关系犹如鱼与水那样密切。 The relation between the army and the people is as close as fish to water.
- 现在，同世界人民更加密切的关系已经建立起来。 Now a closer relationship with the people of the world has been established.
表示事物间的关系。
- 事实上，这里存在着因果关系。 In fact here exists a relation between cause and effect.
- 难道我们不能进一步说明气候与农作物的关系吗？ Can't we further illustrate the relation between weather and crops?
表示两性关系。
- 他因为和另一个女人有两性关系而受到指控。 He was charged with having sexual relations with another woman.
- 他承认他与苏珊的恋爱不可能发展成永久性关系。 He admitted his courtship with Susan could never develop into a lasting relationship.
表示亲属关系时只用relationship，而relation则指亲属。
- 你跟他什么关系？ What is his relationship to you?
- 突然来了一位陌生人，宣称他与死者有血缘关系。 Suddenly came a stranger, claiming blood relationship with the deceased.
- 他是我的一位亲戚。 He is a relation of mine.
connection，表示人与人之间的社会关系。
- 由于薛将军的关系，她父亲被提升为当地警察局的副局长。 Her father was promoted to deputy chief of the local police because of his connection to General Xue.
- 他在外交部有关系。 He has connections in the Foreign Ministry.connection还可表示其他关系。
- 吸烟和一些疾病有某种关系。 There is a certain connection between cigarette smoking and some diseases.
- 她要和你终止一切关系。 She wants to finish any connection with you.
affair，表示不正当的男女关系。
- 谣传他跟她有不正当的男女关系。 It is rumored that he is having an affair with her.
- 两位影星间的不正当关系引起了一场丑闻。 The affair between the two film stars caused a scandal.
credential，表示组织关系。
- 你的组织关系带来了吗？ Have you brought your membership credentials with you?
- 党员调动工作时要转组织关系。 When a Party member is transferred to another place of work his Party credentials are sent there.
of... consequence，常与great, little, no等连用，表示引起的后果是否严重。
- 此事对我们大家关系重大。 This matter is of great consequence to all of us.
- 一时的疏忽没有关系。 A casual slip is of no consequence.
matter，常用于否定句和疑问句，表示问题不大。
- 只要你尽了力，至于人们怎么看那没有关系。 It doesn't matter what people think of you, if you do your best.
- 你去不去对我没关系。 It doesn't matter to me whether you go or not.
- 所有这些事现在都没有关系了。 All these things do not matter now.
- 这对你有什么关系？ What can it matter to you?
- 那事真的有关系吗？ Does that really matter?不过，在定语从句中也有用肯定句的。如：
- 文章探讨了真正有关系的人与事。 The essay deals with persons and things that really matter.
determine，表示某种关系取决于另一件事。
- 错误多少关系到你考试的分数。 The number of mistakes determines the mark you receive in the examination.
- 这着棋很关键，关系全局的胜负。 This is a decisive move which will determine the outcome of the game.
make… difference，常与no, little, much等连用，表示分不出多少区别。
- 你晚一点来没有关系。 It makes no difference if you come late.
- 你上午去还是下午去关系不大。 It won't make much difference whether you go in the morning or in the afternoon.
play an important part, be of importance，表示所起的重要作用或所具有的重要关系。
- 交通运输关系到工农业的生产。 Transport and communications play a very important part in industrial and agricultural production.
- 这类罢工对工会运动的发展关系极大。 Such strikes have played an important part in the development of the trade union movement.
- 农业极大地关系到国计民生。 Agriculture is of vital importance to the nation's economy and the people's livelihood.
bear on, have a bearing on，表示产生或具有的影响。
- 这一消息关系到我们当前面临的问题。 This news bore on the problem facing us.
- 你说的情况与本案有什么关系？ How does your story bear on this case?
- 1996年的工作与今后5年的形势关系极大。 The work in 1996 has a vital bearing on the situation of the subsequent 5 years.
concern，表示牵涉到。
- 这是关系到3,000万人民的大问题。 This is a big problem which concerns 30 million people.
- 这件事关系到我们大家。 The matter concerns all of us.
have something to do with，指与某事有牵连。
- 该地区适合种棉花，这可能与天气有关系。 That area is suitable for growing cotton, it must have something to do with the weather.
- 我认为他与计划爆炸那家工厂有关系。 I think he has something to do with a plan to blow up the factory.
“关系“与“由于”，“因为”等连用，表示各种原因或条件。这时的译法较为灵活。如：
- 由于时间关系，就谈到这里吧。 Since time is limited, I'll have to stop here.
- 由于健康关系，我就不送你了。 I'm not going to see you off on grounds of ill health.
- 因为业务关系，我见过他一面。 As business demanded, I met him once.
- 因为年龄关系，他没有到达山顶。 Because of his advanced age he failed to reach the mountain top.
“没关系”的其他译法。
- 如果他有事，我在这里多等一会儿没关系。 If he's busy, I don't mind waiting here a while longer.
guān xì
relation，指肯定明确的关系，relationship，指抽象的关系，可分以下几方面。
表示人与人之间的关系。
- 军民关系犹如鱼与水那样密切。 The relation between the army and the people is as close as fish to water.
- 现在，同世界人民更加密切的关系已经建立起来。 Now a closer relationship with the people of the world has been established.
表示事物间的关系。
- 事实上，这里存在着因果关系。 In fact here exists a relation between cause and effect.
- 难道我们不能进一步说明气候与农作物的关系吗？ Can't we further illustrate the relation between weather and crops?
表示两性关系。
- 他因为和另一个女人有两性关系而受到指控。 He was charged with having sexual relations with another woman.
- 他承认他与苏珊的恋爱不可能发展成永久性关系。 He admitted his courtship with Susan could never develop into a lasting relationship.
表示亲属关系时只用relationship，而relation则指亲属。
- 你跟他什么关系？ What is his relationship to you?
- 突然来了一位陌生人，宣称他与死者有血缘关系。 Suddenly came a stranger, claiming blood relationship with the deceased.
- 他是我的一位亲戚。 He is a relation of mine.
connection，表示人与人之间的社会关系。
- 由于薛将军的关系，她父亲被提升为当地警察局的副局长。 Her father was promoted to deputy chief of the local police because of his connection to General Xue.
- 他在外交部有关系。 He has connections in the Foreign Ministry.connection还可表示其他关系。
- 吸烟和一些疾病有某种关系。 There is a certain connection between cigarette smoking and some diseases.
- 她要和你终止一切关系。 She wants to finish any connection with you.
affair，表示不正当的男女关系。
- 谣传他跟她有不正当的男女关系。 It is rumored that he is having an affair with her.
- 两位影星间的不正当关系引起了一场丑闻。 The affair between the two film stars caused a scandal.
credential，表示组织关系。
- 你的组织关系带来了吗？ Have you brought your membership credentials with you?
- 党员调动工作时要转组织关系。 When a Party member is transferred to another place of work his Party credentials are sent there.
of... consequence，常与great, little, no等连用，表示引起的后果是否严重。
- 此事对我们大家关系重大。 This matter is of great consequence to all of us.
- 一时的疏忽没有关系。 A casual slip is of no consequence.
matter，常用于否定句和疑问句，表示问题不大。
- 只要你尽了力，至于人们怎么看那没有关系。 It doesn't matter what people think of you, if you do your best.
- 你去不去对我没关系。 It doesn't matter to me whether you go or not.
- 所有这些事现在都没有关系了。 All these things do not matter now.
- 这对你有什么关系？ What can it matter to you?
- 那事真的有关系吗？ Does that really matter?不过，在定语从句中也有用肯定句的。如：
- 文章探讨了真正有关系的人与事。 The essay deals with persons and things that really matter.
determine，表示某种关系取决于另一件事。
- 错误多少关系到你考试的分数。 The number of mistakes determines the mark you receive in the examination.
- 这着棋很关键，关系全局的胜负。 This is a decisive move which will determine the outcome of the game.
make… difference，常与no, little, much等连用，表示分不出多少区别。
- 你晚一点来没有关系。 It makes no difference if you come late.
- 你上午去还是下午去关系不大。 It won't make much difference whether you go in the morning or in the afternoon.
play an important part, be of importance，表示所起的重要作用或所具有的重要关系。
- 交通运输关系到工农业的生产。 Transport and communications play a very important part in industrial and agricultural production.
- 这类罢工对工会运动的发展关系极大。 Such strikes have played an important part in the development of the trade union movement.
- 农业极大地关系到国计民生。 Agriculture is of vital importance to the nation's economy and the people's livelihood.
bear on, have a bearing on，表示产生或具有的影响。
- 这一消息关系到我们当前面临的问题。 This news bore on the problem facing us.
- 你说的情况与本案有什么关系？ How does your story bear on this case?
- 1996年的工作与今后5年的形势关系极大。 The work in 1996 has a vital bearing on the situation of the subsequent 5 years.
concern，表示牵涉到。
- 这是关系到3,000万人民的大问题。 This is a big problem which concerns 30 million people.
- 这件事关系到我们大家。 The matter concerns all of us.
have something to do with，指与某事有牵连。
- 该地区适合种棉花，这可能与天气有关系。 That area is suitable for growing cotton, it must have something to do with the weather.
- 我认为他与计划爆炸那家工厂有关系。 I think he has something to do with a plan to blow up the factory.
“关系“与“由于”，“因为”等连用，表示各种原因或条件。这时的译法较为灵活。如：
- 由于时间关系，就谈到这里吧。 Since time is limited, I'll have to stop here.
- 由于健康关系，我就不送你了。 I'm not going to see you off on grounds of ill health.
- 因为业务关系，我见过他一面。 As business demanded, I met him once.
- 因为年龄关系，他没有到达山顶。 Because of his advanced age he failed to reach the mountain top.
“没关系”的其他译法。
- 如果他有事，我在这里多等一会儿没关系。 If he's busy, I don't mind waiting here a while longer.
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