本来

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
本來 本来
[běn lái]
original
正本 道地 最初 原有 原汁原味 戛戛 原生 戛戛独造 原始 创见性 原创 原本 原来 原初 独到 原先 本名 原稿 本业 原产地 原作 原位 原件 原班人马 原罪 原价 原处 原样 原意
originally
原来 起初 原本 原初 原先 当初 最初 原定 原拟 巴蜀 萧红 太仆寺卿 冏卿 冏牧 太仆寺 宣纸 自报家门 大牌档 冏寺 绿营兵 绿营 摩诃婆罗多 诺矩罗 韬略 光棍节 友谊商店 绿旗兵 刘厚总
at first
原来 开先 起初 原初 起先 起头 开初 最初 第一眼 猛一看 乍看 一大早 一见如故 一见倾心 趁早 赶早 目睹 一蹴可几 一举成功 不堪一击 倾盖 一眼看穿 一见钟情 一回生二回熟 一炮打响 一次生,两次熟 闻鸡起舞
it goes without saying
显而易见 不用说 不待说 自不必说 自不待言 不言而喻
of course
那是 敢情 当然 定然 自有 风向 疗程 教程 沿革 事态发展 过程 作法 病程 进程 天时 讲座 征途 大学部 后路 天经地义 赛程 一来二去 下流 守株待兔,缘木求鱼 命途 照理 按说 卒业 按理
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
本来
bĕnlái
I 形 original:
- 本来的意思 original meaning (or intention)
II 副
1   originally; at first:
- 大会本来定于星期五举行。 The meeting was originally fixed for Friday.
- 他本来身体很瘦弱。 He used to be thin and weak.
- 我本来就反对这项计划。 I opposed the plan from the very first.
2   it goes without saying; of course:
- 本来就该这样办。 Of course it should be handled that way.
- 你本来用不着着急。 You needn't have worried.
- 这样的事本来不应该发生。 Such a thing should never have happened in the first place.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
本来
běnlái
1. 原有的 {original}:
- ~面貌 {true features; truth; objective reality}
- ~的颜色。 {original hues}
2. 原先;先前 {originally; at first}:
- 他~身体很瘦弱,现在很结实了 {He used to be thin and weak, but is now very sturdy.}
- 我~不知道,到了这里才听说有这么回事。 {I knew nothing about it until I came here.}
3. 表示理所当然 {as a matter of course; naturally}:
- ~就该这样办。 {It should of course be handled that way.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
本来
běnlái
original
- 本来面貌 original appearance
- 本来的想法 original idea
- 本来的颜色 natural colours
originally; at first; in the past
- 他本来想在沿海城市工作。 At first he intended to work in a coastal city.
- 她本来是个好学生。 She used to be a good student.
- 这篇文章本来没打算出版。 This article was not intended for publication.
in the first place; naturally; it goes without saying; as a matter of course
- 本来就不该提拔他做财务总监。 He shouldn't have been promoted to chief financial officer (CFO) in the first place.
- 本来嘛,这事就不归你管。 As a matter of fact, it is not your duty to take care of this. / It isn't under your jurisdiction in the first place.
- 他本来就不会接受你的帮助。 Naturally, he would not accept your help.
本来面目
běnlái miànmù
<熟> true colours/features
- 恢复历史的本来面目 restore the historical truth
- 揭穿本来面目 expose the true features
- 露出本来面目 come out in one's true colours; reveal one's true colours/face
- 认清他们的本来面目 see them in their true colours
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
本来
/běnlái/
essentially; originally; to begin with
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
本来
běn lái
用语法意义表示“本来”。
用hope, expect, intend, mean, plan, want, think, suppose的过去完成时,表示没完成的希望、打算、意图、想法、计划等。
- 我们本来希望赶9点半的火车,但发现已经晚了。 We had hoped to catch the 9:30 train, but found we were late.
- 唉,我那篇论19世纪英国文学的论文只得了个 B,我本来想得个A的。 Oh, I only got a B level for my paper on the 19th century English literature! I had expected to get A.
- 昨晚,我本来打算来看你,但有人来找我,脱不开身。 I had intended to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn't get away.
- 他们本来想告诉你的,但发现你已经睡了。 They had meant to tell you, but found you had gone to bed.
- 她本来打算给孩子买个洋娃娃,可后来发现钱不够。 She had planned to buy her baby a doll but then she found there was not enough money.
- 他本来是要准时到会的,只是太心不在焉才弄成这样。 He had wanted to be on time for the meeting only that he was too absent-minded.
- 我本来以为节目会成功。 I had thought that the program would be successful.
- 本来以为天会下雨。 It had been supposed to rain.
在be的过去时后面接不定式的完成时表示要做而未做的事。
- 我们本来定于5月结婚。 We were to have been married in May.
- 宴会本来拟在昨晚举行。 The dinner was to have taken place last night.
- 他本来第一个发言,但来晚了。 He was to have given the first talk, but he came late.
- 飞机本来打算6点起飞,但出了点故障。 The plane was to have taken off at six, but something went wrong.
在should, would, could, might, ought to后接不定式的完成时可表示一种轻微的责备或惋惜,表示本来该做却没有做的事(用肯定句)或表示本来不该做的事却做了(用否定句)。
- 我本来应该制止你做这件事的。 I should have stopped you from doing this.
- 你本来不该睡得那么晚。 You shouldn't have gone to bed so late.
- 如果你当时向我要,我本来是会给你的。 I would have given it to you if you had asked for it.
- 你要是多穿点衣服,本来是不会着凉的。 You wouldn't have caught cold if you had put on more clothes.
- 你本来是能够帮助你弟弟摆脱困境的。 You could have helped your brother out of his difficulty.
- 要不是你们来帮忙,我们本来是不可能开那么多荒地的。 We couldn't have opened up so much wasteland if you had not come to help.
- 你本来是可以早一点完成这一工作的。 You might have finished the work earlier.
- 要不是先派你请医生,他本来是不会来的。 The doctor might not have come if you hadn't been sent for him in advance.
- 如果多用一点时间,你本来应当把工作做得更好。 You ought to have done the job better if you had put more time into it.
- 他本来不该参加那些活动的。 He ought not to have taken part in those activities.
用词汇或词组表示“本来”。
用original, originally,表示“原先”,“先前”。
- 他本来想成为一个工程师。 His original intention was to become an engineer.
- 他本来估计这幢房屋的建筑费用为10万美元。 His original estimate for the cost of the house was a hundred thousand dollars.
- 大会本来定在星期五举行。 The meeting was originally fixed for Friday.
用of course表示理所当然,答问时慎用。
- 本来就该这么办。 Of course it should be handled that way.
- 你本来就认识那姑娘,她在过你班上。 Of course you know the girl. She was in your class.
用true, truth, actually等表示事实如此。
- 在长期的革命斗争过程中,我们认清了他的本来面目。 In the course of the revolutionary struggle, we have seen his true colors.
- 只有把颠倒了的历史再颠倒过来,我们才能恢复历史的本来面目。 Only by reversing the reversal of history can we restore historical truth.
- 我们应当按照历史的本来面目来认识世界。 We ought to understand the world according to what actually occurred in history.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典