建立

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建立
[jiàn lì]
to establish
编制 创建 创立 创设 奠定 开立 建树 开辟 建成 创下 树立 建置 确立 创办 立下 成立 组建 建设 设立 串联 兴学 站稳脚跟 自立门户 挂钩 成家立业 打通 建政 建交
to set up
立下 设置 组建 安设 开立 开通 设立 开办 开辟 陷害 订立 创立 创设 建构 成立 设定 成军 摆放 树立 建置 安排 特设 设防 落户 安营扎寨
to found
创建 创立 创办 成军 建树 缔造 开创 创始 开立 建国 创刊 奠都 立国 不见了 开学 定鼎 遍布 开国 没影 义之所在 陈桥兵变 招财猫 紫砂
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
建立
jiànlì
动 build; establish; set up; found:
- 建立功勋 perform meritorious deeds
- 建立文件 create a file (in a computer)
- 建立信心 build up one's confidence
- 建立伙伴关系 establish partnership
- 建立统一战线  form a united front
- 建立外交关系 establish diplomatic relations
- 建立友好关系 build friendly relations
- 建立农村根据地 build rural base areas
- 建立合作医疗制度 set up (or institute) a cooperative medical service
- 建立风险与约束机制 establish risk and discipline mechanisms
- 建立良好的公共秩序 establish good public order
- 建立公正、合理的国际政治经济新秩序 build a fair and rational new international political and economic order
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
建立
jiànlì
1. 开始成立 {build; establish; set up; found}:
- ~政权 {establish a political power}
- ~新的工业基地。 {set up a new industrial base; establish a new industrial centre}
2. 开始产生;开始形成 {form; establish; found}:
- ~友谊 {build or form friendship}
- ~邦交。 {establish diplomatic relations}€�
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
建立
jiànlì
build; found; establish; set up
- 建立办事处 set up/establish an office
- 建立家庭 set up a family
- 建立劳务市场 establish a labour market
- 建立实验室 build a laboratory
- 建立新的工业基地 set up a new industrial base
- 建立医院 open a hospital
- 建立一个负责任的政府 establish an accountable government
- 建立组织 establish/found an organization
establish; form; forge
- 建立功勋 perform meritorious deeds
- 建立规章制度 establish rules and regulations
- 建立国际伙伴关系 form/forge international partnership (with)
- 建立合作关系 establish co-operative ties (with)
- 建立监督和权力限制机制 establish a supervisory and power-restricting mechanism
- 建立联盟 forge an alliance
- 建立联系 establish ties (with)
- 建立良好的社会秩序 establish good social order
- 建立贸易关系 open economic ties
- 建立亲密的友谊 form a close friendship (with sb)
- 建立统一战线 form/forge a united front
- 建立外交关系 establish/forge diplomatic relations/ties (with)
- 建立新的经济体制 establish a new economic structure
- 建立在牢固的基础上 be built on a solid foundation
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
建立
/jiànlì/
based; constitute; erect; establish; found; foundation; instauration; set up; upbuild
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
建立
jiàn lì
found,仅指建立这一过程。因此强调创建的过程。
- 我们已经筹集了40万美元来建立这个医学院。 We have raised $400,000 to found the college of medicine.
- 巴浦洛夫的条件反射学是建立在实验基础之上的。 Pavlov's theory of conditioned reflex was founded on experiments.此外,be founded on还有“建立在…基础上”的意思。如:
- 这座混凝土坝是建立在基岩上的。 The concrete dam was founded on bedrock.
establish,含义较found广,不仅指创办这一过程,还指创办后的延续。其区别可从下面译文中看出。
- 空想家乔治·里普利创立了“布鲁克农庄”作为公社生活的实验,但他没能建立起来。 Utopian George Ripley founded Brook Farm as an experiment in community living but he failed to establish it.
- 我们学院是在创办数年之后才建立起来的。 Our college was not established until some years after the date of its founding.因此,凡是建立后能长期存在的事物都可与之搭配。
- 世界上大多数国家现在都已同中国建立了外交关系。 Now most of the countries in the world have established diplomatic relations with China.
- 达尔文建立了进化论。 Charles Darwin established the theory of evolution.
- 新的社会制度刚刚建立还需要一个巩固的时间。 The new social system has only just been established and requires time for its consolidation.
institute,兼具found和establish的内涵。但建立的往往是机构、制度、法律条款等。
- 我国政府建立了消费者保护协会。 Our government has instituted a consumer protection agency.
- 从那时开始,所有领导机关都分别建立了党委会议制度。 From then on, a system of Party committee meetings was respectively instituted in all leading bodies.
- 美国公立学校的午餐制是在1946年建立起来的。 The National School Lunch Program in the U.S.A. was instituted in 1946.
build,指建造。作“建立”解时多指引申义。
- 中国必须建立强大的国防,必须建立强大的经济, 这是两件大事。 China must build a powerful national defense force and a powerful economy. These are two tasks of major importance.
- 经过多年勤奋的工作我们才建立了这一事业。 We built this business with years of hard work.build后接on,指建立于…之上。
- 我们国家一定要建立在经济平等,政治民主的基础之上。 Our state must be built on economic equality and political democracy.
- 一个崭新的社会制度已在旧制度的基础上建立起来。 A brand-new social system has been built on the site of the old.build up,指建立起来。
- 我们努力工作以建立两国人民之间的友谊。 We worked hard to build up the friendship between the two peoples.
- 威信是逐步建立的。 Prestige is built up gradually.
construct,指结构上的建造,因此较之build需要更多的技术和智慧。
- 现在,我国许多工厂都是由自己的专家自行设计建立的。 Now many of our factories are constructed from designs made by our own experts.
- 政府在黄河上建立了一系列的水坝以满足灌溉及发电的需要。 The government has constructed a series of dams on the Yellow River to meet the needs of irrigation and power generation.
erect,指立式建筑的建立。
- 在天安门广场建立了宏伟的纪念碑以纪念人民英雄。 A magnificent monument has been erected in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people's heroes.
- 工地上建立起了一个个新的蒸馏塔。 On the construction site new distilling columns are erected one after another.
set up,此词外延广泛,但内涵笼统,因此一般可与以上各词换用,但却无上述各词的特点。
- 大会建立了一个专门委员会对此事进行调查。 The congress set up (established)a special committee to investigate the matter.
- 我们一定要建立一个完整的现代工业体系。 We'll certainly set up (institute)a complete modern industrial system.
based on,指“以…为基础”。
- 他的理论是在一个错误的前提下建立起来的。 His theory is based on a mistaken premise.
- 有关地热条件的实验都是建立在测量原始岩体温度的基础上的。 Experiments on the geothermal conditions are based on measurements of original rock temperatures.
form,指建立有某种形式的组织实体。
- 他们建立工会以便为大多数工人谋利益。 They formed a trade union to work for the interests of the vast majority of workers.
- 抗日期间为了抗击日本军队而建立了统一战线。 A united front was formed to fight against the Japanese troops during the Anti Japanese War.
create,指创造性的建立。
- 他们正在为建立新的社会秩序而斗争。 They are struggling to create a new social order.
- 政府建立了一个新的农业机构。 The government has created a new agency for agriculture.
perform,指在完成职责或义务时的表现。
- 我们确信你和你的部下将建立不朽的功勋。 We are sure that you and your men will perform a deed of lasting fame.
- 细菌系统中的运输活性是通过膜蛋白建立起来的。 In bacterial systems transport activities are performed by membrane proteins.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典