来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
學 学
[xué]
to learn
学会 学到 学习 习得 得知 获知 好学 借鉴 求知 易学 借镜 得悉 学步 识字 以史为鉴 死记硬背 历练 体会 死背 获悉 死记 默记 记住 学乖 熟记 惊悉 活学活用 尝试错误 长记性
to study
研求 修习 观摩 受业 念书 修读 考查 啃书 推究 K书 做学问 看书 学习 读书 师从 夙兴夜寐 刻苦钻研 磨穿铁砚 力学 学医 好学 研读 钻研
to imitate
模拟 模仿 仿效 效法 仿制 照搬 仿行 依傍 仿 仿照 亦步亦趋 惟妙惟肖 维妙维肖 因袭 学样 见贤思齐 有样学样 偷鸡摸狗
science
科学 赛因斯 理学 学术 科教 军事科学 计算机科学 科普 反科学 兽医学 工学 博物 医药学 环保科学 航空学 社科 材料科学 科学编辑 农学 通俗科学 军事学 医科 历法 地球科学 基督教科学派 医学 政治学 科学幻想 信息学 科幻
-ology
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT

xué
I 名
1   learning; knowledge:
- 博学 learned; erudite
2   subject of study; branch of learning:
- 数学 mathematics
- 文学 literature
3   school; college:
- 大学 university; college
- 上学 go to school; attend school; be at school
II 动
1   study; learn:
- 学外语 learn (or study) a foreign language
- 学文化 acquire an elementary education; learn to read and write
- 学先进 emulate the advanced
- 学游泳 learn swimming
- 把新技术学到手 master a new skill
- 学而不化,不如不学。 Better unlearned than ill-learned.
- 学而不思则罔;思而不学则殆。 (《论语》)Learning without thought means labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.
2   imitate; mimic:
- 这孩子学他爸爸走路的样子。 The boy imitates his father's way of walking.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
学(學、斈)
xué
1. 学习 {learn; study}:
- ~技术 {learn a skill}
- 勤工俭~ {work-study programme; part-work and part-study system}
- 我跟着他~了许多知识。 {I've learned a lot from him.}
2. 模仿 {emulate; imitate; mimic}:
- 他~杜鹃叫,~得很像。 {He can give a good imitation of the cuckoo crying.}
3. 学问 {learning; knowledge; scholarship}:
- 治~ {pursue one's studies; do scholarly research}
- 才疏~浅 {of little talent and learning}
- 博~多能。 {of great learning and versatility}
4. 指学科 {subject of study; branch of learning}:
- 数~ {mathematics}
- 物理~ {physics}
- 政治经济~。 {science of political economy}
5. 学校 {school}:
- 小~ {primary school}
- 大~ {college; university}
- 上~。 {go to school}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典

xué
study; learn
- 学本领 try and master skills
- 学法律 study law
- 学文化 learn to read and write
- 学知识 acquire knowledge
另见:学校勤学苦练
imitate; mimic; copy
- 学鸡叫 mimic the crowing of a cock
- 学某人的模样 do an imitation of sb
- 照样子学 follow suit
- 孩子学着大人的样子说话。 The boy imitated the adults'way of speaking.
另见:鹦鹉学舌
school; college
另见:大学入学上学
learning; knowledge
另见:博学品学兼优治学
science; theory
另见:汉学西学
subject of study; branch of learning
另见:经济学数学哲学
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典

/xué/
learn; study
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
学(学习)
xué(xué xí )
learn,指通过学习或练习,从实践中学会某种知识或技术。
- 我们村里的老年妇女都在忙着学文化。 The old women of our village are all busy learning to read and write.
- 她在学骑自行车。 She is learning how to ride a bicycle.
- 她在那里学习会计和速记。 There she learns account and shorthand.
- 显然,你上学是来玩的,不是来学习的。 Evidently you go to school to play, not to learn.此外,learn还可与一些介词,如from, by, through等连用。指人时为“向…学习”;指物时为“从…中学习”。
- 学习别人先进经验十分重要。 It is very important to learn from others' advanced experience.
- 从一位好老师那里可以学到好多东西。 Much can be learned from a good teacher.
- 聪明人从别人的错误里学习。 Wise men learn by other men's mistakes.
- 我们是在斗争与失败中学习的。 We learned through struggles and failures.
study,指带有研究性的、系统深入的学习。
- 你学的是哪一个学科? What subject are you studying?
- 要是我通过函授来学习工程,这个主意行不行? Would it be a good idea if I could study engineering by mails?
- 学习我们的历史遗产,应用马克思主义的方法进行批判性的总结,是我们学习的另一任务。 Another of our tasks is to study our historical heritage and use the Marxist method to sum it up critically.study指为获得知识而学,而learn指为获得技巧而学。请看下面译文。
- 学医和学游泳是完全不同的两码事。 It is entirely different things to study medicine and to learn how to swim.learn和study虽有区别,但在词义不矛盾时可以换用。
- 我是在昆明师院学的英语。 I learned (studied) English in Kunming Teachers' College.但有时,study着重在过程,而learn着重在结果。
- 人们可以花很多时间来学习马列主义,却可能什么都没学到。 People may spend a lot of time in studying Marxism-Leninism, yet they may learn nothing.
emulate, 指仿效别人的学习。
- 我们要学先进、赶先进、超先进。 We must emulate, catch up with and surpass the advanced.
- 那位雄心勃勃的年轻人在偷偷学习老板那办事游刃有余的能力。 The ambitious young man is emulating secretly his boss' ability to do a job with skill and ease.
imitate, imitation,指细节上的模仿学习。
- 这孩子在学他的老师说话的样子。 The boy is imitating his teacher's way of talking.
- 他会学鸡叫。 He imitates the cock's crow.
- 他最近做了一件事,值得学习和表扬。 He has lately done a worthy action, deserving imitation and praising.
mimic, 指为了逗乐而学别人的样子,强调模仿得惟妙惟肖。
- 他学着老师一本正经走路的样子,弄得同学们都笑了起来。 He made all his classmates laugh by mimicking the teacher's solemn way of walking.
- 那演员学着几位著名领导人的样子来逗乐观众。 The actor amused the audience by mimicking some well-known leaders.
follow, 指跟着人学。
- 绝对不要学那些人那样玩弄阴谋。 We must never follow the example of those people and resort to scheme.
- 看着跟我学。 Watch and follow me.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典