免
[miǎn]
to excuse sb
to exempt
⇒ 豁 豁免 免除 出罪 赦免
to remove or dismiss from office
to avoid
⇒ 避开 避 生怕 躲开 省得 以防 解免 辟 回避 避讳 避而不 绕过 幸免 躲避 推卸 躲 逃避 蠲除 避免 避让 走避 免除 戒忌 绝口不提 逃禄 偷工 洁身自好 避险 退避三舍 免受伤害 卸责 打太极
to avert
⇒ 避免 化险为夷 转危为安
to escape
⇒ 跑 逸 逃狱 逃逸 逃走 逃遁 跑走 遁 逸散 蹀儿鸭子 逾垣 逃命 逃避 走避 脱出 落跑 避 逃 脱逃 脱身 逃离 脱 逃跑 转义 逃脱 逭 全身而退 逃不出 难免 逃之夭夭 出险 出奔
to be prohibited
免
来自翻译宝典
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
免
[wèn]
old variant of 絻[wèn]
[wèn]
old variant of 絻[wèn]
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
免
miăn
动
1 excuse sb. from sth. ; exempt; dispense with; waive:
- 免服兵役 exempt from military service
- 免去对……的处分 waive punishment
- 互相免办签证协议 mutual exemption of visa agreement
- 这些手续就免了。 We'll dispense with the formalities.
2 remove from office; dismiss; relieve:
- 被免去部长职务 be removed from one's post as minister
- 他工作太多，得给他免掉几项。 He's got too much to do and should be relieved of some of his work.
3 avoid; avert; escape:
- 免受嫌疑 avert suspicion; be free from suspicion
- 免于受灾 avert a disaster
4 should not; not be allowed:
- 免纳捐税 exempt from taxes and duties
- 闲人免进。 Staff only.
miăn
动
1 excuse sb. from sth. ; exempt; dispense with; waive:
- 免服兵役 exempt from military service
- 免去对……的处分 waive punishment
- 互相免办签证协议 mutual exemption of visa agreement
- 这些手续就免了。 We'll dispense with the formalities.
2 remove from office; dismiss; relieve:
- 被免去部长职务 be removed from one's post as minister
- 他工作太多，得给他免掉几项。 He's got too much to do and should be relieved of some of his work.
3 avoid; avert; escape:
- 免受嫌疑 avert suspicion; be free from suspicion
- 免于受灾 avert a disaster
4 should not; not be allowed:
- 免纳捐税 exempt from taxes and duties
- 闲人免进。 Staff only.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
免
miǎn
1. 去掉;除掉 {exempt; dispense with; excuse sb. from sth.}:
- ～税 {tax-free; exempt someone from tax}
- ～费 {free; free of charge}
- 任～名单 {namelist of appointments and removals}
- 俗礼都～了。 {(We)'ll dispense with all unnecessary formalities.}
2. 避免 {avoid; avert; escape}:
- ～疫性 {immunity}
- 事前做好准备,以～临时忙乱。 {Get things ready in advance so as to avoid confusion and rush at the last moment.}
3. 不可;不要 {be not allowed}:
- 闲人～进 {No admittance except on business.}
- ～开尊口。 {keep quiet; keep one's mouth shut}@m
miǎn
1. 去掉;除掉 {exempt; dispense with; excuse sb. from sth.}:
- ～税 {tax-free; exempt someone from tax}
- ～费 {free; free of charge}
- 任～名单 {namelist of appointments and removals}
- 俗礼都～了。 {(We)'ll dispense with all unnecessary formalities.}
2. 避免 {avoid; avert; escape}:
- ～疫性 {immunity}
- 事前做好准备,以～临时忙乱。 {Get things ready in advance so as to avoid confusion and rush at the last moment.}
3. 不可;不要 {be not allowed}:
- 闲人～进 {No admittance except on business.}
- ～开尊口。 {keep quiet; keep one's mouth shut}@m
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
免
miǎn
动 excuse/free sb from sth; exempt; dispense with
- 免服兵役 be exempt from military service
- 免签证 dispense with a visa
- 免受惩罚 be immune from punishment
- 免于收费 excuse sb the fee
- 免于死刑 be spared the death penalty
另见：免礼免试免税
动 dismiss from a post; relieve; remove from office
- 免去职务 remove sb from his position
另见：免得免疫在所难免
动 avert; avoid; escape
- 以免后患 avoid causing future trouble
动 be not allowed; forbid; prohibit
另见：免开尊口
miǎn
动 excuse/free sb from sth; exempt; dispense with
- 免服兵役 be exempt from military service
- 免签证 dispense with a visa
- 免受惩罚 be immune from punishment
- 免于收费 excuse sb the fee
- 免于死刑 be spared the death penalty
另见：免礼免试免税
动 dismiss from a post; relieve; remove from office
- 免去职务 remove sb from his position
另见：免得免疫在所难免
动 avert; avoid; escape
- 以免后患 avoid causing future trouble
动 be not allowed; forbid; prohibit
另见：免开尊口
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
免
dispense with; excuse from; exempt
dispense with; excuse from; exempt
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典
免
/miǎn/
avoid; dismiss; escape; exempt
/miǎn/
avoid; dismiss; escape; exempt
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
免
miǎn
exempt from, exemption from，指豁免。
- 得高分的学生可以免期终考。 Students who get very high marks will be exempt from the final examination.
- 由于他做了诚恳的自我批评，将免于处分。 As he has made a sincere self-criticism, he'll be exempt from punishment.
- 有些货物的进口税可以免。 Some goods are exempt from import duty.
- 如果你有医生证明，我可以免你上体育课。 If you have a doctor's note, I can exempt you from physical education.
- 双方达成互免签证的协议。 Both sides have reached an agreement for mutual exemption of visas.
free of，也指豁免，但应用面没有exempt大，一般只限于豁免费用，如free of charge (cost, lent)等。
- 有人告诉他有一座免费的夜校。 Someone told him that there was a night school that was free.
- 你不用付钱，是免费的。 You need not pay; it's free.
- 他们可以住我的房子，房租就免了。 They may live in my house free of rent.
- 你可以免费获得这些小册子。 You can get these booklets free of charge (cost).在口语里free也可用作副词或名词。如：You can get these booklets for free. 或The dictionary will be sent to you free.
relieve of，指以补救的办法免去负担。
- 他工作太多，得给他免几项。 He's got too much to do. He should be relieved of some of his jobs.
- 由于他的残疾，政府免去了他教育女儿的责任。 The government relieved him of the responsibility of his daughter's education because of his disability.
excuse from，指免去任务、义务、处分等。
- 他爸免了他今晚的家庭作业。 His father excused him from homework for this evening.
- 你身体不好，可以免值夜班。 You can be excused from night duty for your ill health.
remit, 常指免除债务、税款、罚款、处分等。
- 你的债不能免。 Your debt cannot be remitted.
- 他们的主子既然纵容他们的种种愚蠢做法，自然也会免去对他们的处分。 Their master was indulgent to their follies and sure to remit their punishment.
absolve from，常指免除指责、罪过、处分、职责、责任等。
- 军官们会得到一张免于追究责任的证书。 The officers would be given a certificate absolving them from any responsibility.
- 他由于年幼无知而免于处分。 He was absolved from punishment by virtue of youth and ignorance.
dispense with，指“没有…也可对付”。
- 结婚大办宴席这种做法实在可以免掉。 The practice of giving lavish feasts at wedding can be dispensed with.
- 这里的冬天用炉子是不可免的。 You can't dispense with a stove in winter here.
remove (dismiss, relieve) from post (office)，均指免去职务。
- 他已被免去了教育部长的职务。 He has been removed (relieved) from his office as minister of education.
- 由于他销售记录不佳，公司免去了他的经理职务。 The company dismissed him from his post as manager for his bad sales record.
avoid, avoidable, unavoidable, 指可以（不可）避免。
- 免受影响是不可能的。 It is impossible to avoid being affected.
- 他过去一贯瞧不起我们，他这种人我们免见。 He used to look down upon us. We should avoid seeing him.
- 这样的缺点是难免的。 Such shortcomings are hardly avoidable.
- 这件事如果处理不当，免不了大家会有意见。 If it is not handled properly, popular complaints will be unavoidable.
miǎn
exempt from, exemption from，指豁免。
- 得高分的学生可以免期终考。 Students who get very high marks will be exempt from the final examination.
- 由于他做了诚恳的自我批评，将免于处分。 As he has made a sincere self-criticism, he'll be exempt from punishment.
- 有些货物的进口税可以免。 Some goods are exempt from import duty.
- 如果你有医生证明，我可以免你上体育课。 If you have a doctor's note, I can exempt you from physical education.
- 双方达成互免签证的协议。 Both sides have reached an agreement for mutual exemption of visas.
free of，也指豁免，但应用面没有exempt大，一般只限于豁免费用，如free of charge (cost, lent)等。
- 有人告诉他有一座免费的夜校。 Someone told him that there was a night school that was free.
- 你不用付钱，是免费的。 You need not pay; it's free.
- 他们可以住我的房子，房租就免了。 They may live in my house free of rent.
- 你可以免费获得这些小册子。 You can get these booklets free of charge (cost).在口语里free也可用作副词或名词。如：You can get these booklets for free. 或The dictionary will be sent to you free.
relieve of，指以补救的办法免去负担。
- 他工作太多，得给他免几项。 He's got too much to do. He should be relieved of some of his jobs.
- 由于他的残疾，政府免去了他教育女儿的责任。 The government relieved him of the responsibility of his daughter's education because of his disability.
excuse from，指免去任务、义务、处分等。
- 他爸免了他今晚的家庭作业。 His father excused him from homework for this evening.
- 你身体不好，可以免值夜班。 You can be excused from night duty for your ill health.
remit, 常指免除债务、税款、罚款、处分等。
- 你的债不能免。 Your debt cannot be remitted.
- 他们的主子既然纵容他们的种种愚蠢做法，自然也会免去对他们的处分。 Their master was indulgent to their follies and sure to remit their punishment.
absolve from，常指免除指责、罪过、处分、职责、责任等。
- 军官们会得到一张免于追究责任的证书。 The officers would be given a certificate absolving them from any responsibility.
- 他由于年幼无知而免于处分。 He was absolved from punishment by virtue of youth and ignorance.
dispense with，指“没有…也可对付”。
- 结婚大办宴席这种做法实在可以免掉。 The practice of giving lavish feasts at wedding can be dispensed with.
- 这里的冬天用炉子是不可免的。 You can't dispense with a stove in winter here.
remove (dismiss, relieve) from post (office)，均指免去职务。
- 他已被免去了教育部长的职务。 He has been removed (relieved) from his office as minister of education.
- 由于他销售记录不佳，公司免去了他的经理职务。 The company dismissed him from his post as manager for his bad sales record.
avoid, avoidable, unavoidable, 指可以（不可）避免。
- 免受影响是不可能的。 It is impossible to avoid being affected.
- 他过去一贯瞧不起我们，他这种人我们免见。 He used to look down upon us. We should avoid seeing him.
- 这样的缺点是难免的。 Such shortcomings are hardly avoidable.
- 这件事如果处理不当，免不了大家会有意见。 If it is not handled properly, popular complaints will be unavoidable.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典
