生活

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生活
[shēnghuó]
to live
生息 住居 蜗居 居处 栖住 埋名 带电 同居 永生 鬼混 瞎混 独居 省吃俭用 独处 群居 隐迹埋名 享福 单过 安居 耦居 栖身 活好 直播 自奉俭约 分居
life
青山 生涯 活命 生平 性命 生命 人生 寿 夭寿 来世 垂危 生命科学 宿世 生意 生物 好日子 邪径 前生 救生圈 人寿保险 无量寿 新生 永生 邪道 下世 遐龄 夜生活
livelihood
生计 财路 家计 饭碗 民生 日月 生活资料 砚田 谋生 民生凋敝 衣食父母 民生主义
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
生活
shēnghuó
I 名
1   life:
- 日常生活 daily life
- 政治生活 political life
2   livelihood:
- 生活出路 chance to earn a living
- 生活困难 be badly off
- 生活用品 articles for daily use
- 关心群众的生活 be concerned with the well-being of the masses
3   〈方〉 work (of workers, peasants, or handicraftsmen):
- 勤勤恳恳做生活 work diligently at one's job; do conscientious work
II 动
1   live:
- 跟群众生活在一起 live with the masses
2   survive; exist:
- 一个人脱离了社会就无法生活。 One cannot survive when cut off from society.
- 生活费 living expenses; allowance
- 生活补助 extra allowance for living expenses; subsistence allowance
- 生活出行 non-work trip
- 生活待遇 material benefits
- 生活方式 way of life; life style
- 生活废水 household wastewater
- 生活费用 cost of living
- 生活福利 welfare benefits
- 生活环境 surroundings; environment
- 生活节奏 pace of life
- 生活津贴 cost of living supplement
- 生活经验 experience of life
- 生活垃圾 life refuse; domestic waste; consumer waste
- 生活来源 source of income
- 生活水平 living standard
- 生活条件 living conditions
- 生活委员 student who is in charge of general affair of the class
- 生活污水 domestic sewage
- 生活无着 unable to eke out a living; lack means of support
- 生活习惯 habits and customs
- 生活细节 trifling matters of everyday life; domestic trivia
- 生活用水 domestic water
- 生活周期 【生物】 life cycle
- 生活资料 (also 消费资料) means of subsistence; means of livelihood; consumer goods
- 生活必需品 necessaries of life; daily necessities
- 生活物价指数 cost of living index
- 生活质量指数 performance figure of life
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
生活
shēnghuó
1. 人或生物为了生存和发展而进行的各种活动 {life; activities of a person or living thing for survival and development}:
- 政治~ {political life}
- 日常~ {daily life; work-a-day life; day-to-day life}
- 观察蜜蜂和蚂蚁的~。 {observe the life of the bees and ants}
2. 进行各种活动 {live; carry out activities}:
- 跟群众~在一起。 {live with the masses}
3. 生存 {survive; exist; subsist}:
- 一个人脱离了社会就不能~下去。 {One cannot survive in isolation of society.}
4. 衣、食、住、行等方面的情况 {livelihood; clothes, food, housing and travelling}:
- 人民的~不断提高。 {The livelihood of the people has improved steadily.}
5. 〈方 dial.〉活ㄦ(主要指工业、农业、手工业方面的 {oft. referring to industrial, agricultural, and handicraft work}) {work; jobs}:
- 做~ {work; do one's work; do manual work}
- ~忙。 {busy with one's work}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
生活
shēnghuó
life; livelihood
- 摆脱贫困生活 leave/quit a life of poverty
- 保证普通工人的基本生活 guarantee basic livelihood of ordinary workers
- 创造生活 create a life
- 丰富/改善生活 enrich/ameliorate life
- 过单身生活 live singly
- 过温饱生活 secure a life with enough food and clothing
- 过小康生活 lead a fairly comfortable life
- 过着奢侈/舒适的生活 live a luxurious/comfortable life
- 简化/美化生活 simplify/beautify life
- 热爱/体验/享受生活 love/experience/enjoy life
- 生活规律 live a regular life
- 生活简朴 lead a thrifty and simple life; live a frugal life; live very simply
- 生活宽裕/困难 be well/badly off
- 靠工资生活 live on one's wages/salary
- 靠正当劳动生活 live by honest labour
- 城市/乡村生活 urban/rural life
- 校园/婚姻/文化生活 campus/marriage/cultural life
- 动荡的生活 stormy/turbulent life
- 丰富多彩的生活 colourful life
- 孤独的生活 lonely/solitary life
- 他去世后,她觉得生活变得毫无意义。 She had nothing to live for after his death.
另见:夫妻生活家庭生活
exist; live
- 一个人脱离了社会就无法生活。 One cannot live when cut off from society.
- 自那以后,他们生活得很幸福。 They lived very happily ever after.
<方> work (of workers, peasants or handicraftsmen)
- 做生活 do one's work
- 生活忙 be busy with one's work
生活必需品
shēnghuó bìxūpǐn
necessities/necessaries of life; daily necessities
生活补助
shēnghuó bǔzhù
allowance/subsidy for living expenses
生活待遇
shēnghuó dàiyù
material benefits
生活方式
shēnghuó fāngshì
life style; way of life
- 改变生活方式 change one's life style
- 坚持传统的生活方式 cling to one's traditional way of life
生活费
shēnghuófèi
living expenses; allowance
生活费用
shēnghuó fèiyong
cost of living; living expenses
- 生活费用的上涨 rise in the cost of living
生活福利
shēnghuó fúlì
welfare (benefits)
生活关
shēnghuóguān
test/ordeal of one's moral conduct; temptation of sensual life
- 过好生活关 survive the test of one's moral conduct
生活环境
shēnghuó huánjìng
surroundings; environment
- 不卫生的生活环境 insanitary living conditions
生活经验
shēnghuó jīngyàn
life experience; experience of life
- 总结生活经验 sum up the experience of life
- 生活经验丰富 know much of the world; have rich experience of life
生活垃圾
shēnghuó lājī
domestic/household refuse; consumer waste
生活来源
shēnghuó láiyuán
source of income
生活能力
shēnghuó nénglì
viability
生活水平
shēnghuó shuǐpíng
living standard; standard of living
- 提高生活水平 boost living standard
生活条件
shēnghuó tiáojiàn
living conditions
- 改善生活条件 improve living conditions
生活问题
shēnghuó wèntí
bread-and-butter issue
生活污水
shēnghuó wūshuǐ
domestic sewage
生活习惯
shēnghuó xíguàn
habits and customs
- 改变不良的生活习惯 change the bad habits and customs
生活细节
shēnghuó xìjié
trifling matters of everyday life; domestic trivia
- 注意生活细节 pay attention to the trifling matters of daily life
生活用品
shēnghuó yòngpǐn
articles for daily use; household goods
- 商店里生活用品琳琅满目。 Household goods in shops are in abundance.
生活用水
shēnghuó yòngshuǐ
domestic water
- 节约生活用水 save domestic water
- 生活用水越来越少。 Domestic water is getting less and less.
生活质量
shēnghuó zhìliàng
quality of life
- 提高生活质量 improve the quality of one's life
生活周期
shēnghuó zhōuqī
<生物> life cycle
生活资料
shēnghuó zīliào
means of livelihood/subsistence
生活作风
shēnghuó zuòfēng
behaviour; conduct
- 生活作风有问题 live/lead a dissipated life
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
生活
/shēnghuó/
exist; existence; get along; get on; life; live; living; subsistence; vita
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
生活
shēng huó
life, 指人类或生物为了生存和繁殖而进行的各种活动的综合,不可数名词。
- 他不大在乎生活。 He cares little about his life.
- 孩子是我们生活中的乐趣。 Children are the joy of our life.如果在life前加上定语,可以限定生活的范围。
- 你喜欢城市生活还是乡村生活? Which do you prefer, town life or country life?
- 运动一直是大学生活的一部分。 Sports have always been a part of university life.
- 她不大喜欢社交生活。 She cared little for social life.此外,life前加定语,还可用来区别某一类的生活。
- 他们过着相当舒适的生活。 They lead a comfortable enough life.
- 昆虫学家一般都要花很多时间来观察昆虫的生活习性。 Entomologists usually spend a lot of time observing insect life.life在作生活方式解时为可数名词。
- 退休后他过着悠闲的生活。 He leads a life of ease after his retirement.
- 他们的生活是繁忙的。 They lead busy lives.
live, 指衣、食、住、行等的生存状态。
- 一个人脱离社会就不能生活。 One cannot live, being separated from society.
- 当时我们生活在随时都会受到批判的恐惧之中。 At that time we lived in fear of being criticized at any moment.
- 生活的艺术之一是要永远高兴。 One of the art of living is always to be happy.
- 他靠正当的劳动生活。 He lives by honest labor.
“生活”的其他译法。
- 美元贬值影响了美国劳动人民的生活。 The devaluation of the American dollars has affected the livelihood of the American working people.
- 他由于下岗而生活困难。 He was badly off because of unemployment.
- 作为一个领导干部,你应当关心群众的生活。 As a leading cadre you ought to be concerned about the well-being of the masses.
- 他干活倒是勤勤恳恳的。 He works diligently at his job.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典