相反

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相反
[xiāng fǎn]
opposite
相悖 对面 相背 对过 逆反 相对 对立面 天壤之别 对岸 反义字 反向 反作用 对立 对角 对生 恰恰相反 异性 异性相吸 反过来 对开 对门
contrary
相背 乖忤 倒反 悖逆 乖迕 相悖 逆风 反而 意料之外 违背 却倒 反倒 一反往常 拂逆 倒是 不期然而然 跑票 折节读书 事与愿违 与狐谋皮
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
相反
xiāngfăn
I 形 contrary; opposite:
- 我的意思跟你正相反。 My opinion is contrary to yours (or is just the opposite of yours).
- 结果与我们的愿望恰好相反。 The result turned out contrary to our expectations.
- 他们朝着相反的方向开走了。 They drove off in opposite directions.
- 他跟他弟弟对政治持相反的观点。 He and his brother have opposite views on politics.
II 连 on the contrary:
- 他们根本不是好朋友,恰恰相反,是死对头。 Far from being good friends, they are bitter enemies.
- 他一点儿也不吝啬,相反, 没有比他更大方的了。 He is not stingy at all; on the contrary, no one could be more generous.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
相反
【所属学科】 药学→中药学与生药学
【英文术语】clashing;antagonism
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
相反
【所属学科】 中医药学→中药学→中药学总论
【英文术语】clashing;antagonism
【定  义】 两种药物合用,能产生或增强毒性反应或副作用的配伍关系。
- 简体中文>英语, 中国规范术语
相反
xiāngfǎn
1. 事物的两个方面互相矛盾、互相排斥 {contrary; opposite}:
- ~相成 {be opposite and supplementary to each other; oppose and yet complement each other}
- 两个人走的方向~。 {The two people walked in opposite directions.}
2. 用在下文句首或句中,表示跟上文所说的意思相矛盾 {[used at the beginning or in the middle of the following sentence to indicate contradiction in meaning between the two sentences]}:
- 他不但没被困难吓倒,~地,意志越来越坚强了。 {He is not at all scared by difficulties; on the contrary, he is more resolute than ever before.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
相反
xiāngfǎn
opposite; opposed; contrary; contradictory; conflicting; antithetical; contrasting; converse; different; reverse; incompatible
- 相反方向 opposite direction
- 相反命题 contrary proposition
- 相反意见 opposite view
- 和一般人的想法相反,他愿意到贫困地区工作。 Contrary to popular views, he preferred to work in a poor area.
- 事实恰恰相反。 The opposite is the case.
- 我父亲很沉着,母亲则相反。 My father is a very calm person, but my mother is just the opposite.
contrarily; instead; on the contrary
- 他并没反对,相反,他坚决支持。 He was not against it. Instead, he was strongly for it.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
相反
/xiāngfǎn/
opposition; reverse; the other way round
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
相反
xiàng fǎn
opposite (to),指对立关系,表示在思想、见解、性质等方面相反。
- 战争中的勇敢牺牲和保存自己并不矛盾,他们是相反相成的。 Heroic sacrifice in war does not contradict self-preservation. They are both opposite and complementary to each other.
- 她匆匆忙忙地朝相反的方向走了。 She hurried away in the opposite direction.
- 他的政治观点与我们的相反。 His political viewpoints are opposite to ours.opposite除用作形容词外,还可用作名词。
- 你人好,他正好相反。 You are fine and he is just the opposite.
contrary (to),作“相反”解时,其词义比opposite强,表示思想、动机、见解、意图等极度分歧,不可调和。常暗示任性、固执、偏要这样等。
- 我妹妹在穿着上的情趣与我正好相反。 My sister's taste in dresses is just contrary to my own.
- 他坚持认为任何相反的政策都是绝对错误的。 He holds that any contrary policy is absolutely wrong.
- 他与弟弟对政治持相反的观点。 He and his brother had contrary points of view on politics.同样,contrary也可用作名词。
- 他对我讲的与你对我讲的相反。 What he told me was the contrary of what you told.
- 人的意识不决定社会存在,相反的是社会存在决定人的意识。 It is not the consciousness of men that determines their social existence, but, on the contrary, their social existence determines their consciousness.
- 相反的情况我一点也不知道。 I know nothing to the contrary.
instead,作“相反”解时不同于前两词,而在于要突出前后的语义的相反,故有“不…反而…”的意思。
- 他没把钱给她,相反却给了我。 He didn't give her the money, but he gave it to me instead.
- 我没哭,相反却笑了。 I didn't cry, but laughed instead.instead与of连用时可作介词。
- 这雨不但没给农作物带来原本希望的好处,相反却带来好多危害。 The rain caused a lot of harm to the crops instead of bringing any good as expected.
- 革命运动的烈火非但没有被扑灭,相反却越烧越旺。 The revolutionary movement blazed up with increasing fervor instead of being extinguished.
go against,指逆向而行,故有“相反”的意思。
- 一切都跟他预料的相反。 Everything went against his expectation.
- 你的结论与已有的意见是完全相反的。 Your conclusions go against all established opinions.
while, whereas, on the other hand,都用来对两个并列分句进行对比。如果这种对比在词义上截然相反,则上列各词就有“相反”的意思。
- 穷人在各自的窝里慢慢地饿死,相反粮食却堆在仓库里慢慢霉烂。 While grain was rotting gradually in the warehouses, the poor in their dens were perishing of slow starvation.
- 你们国家的石油多得是,相反我们国家一滴也没有。 While your country has plenty of oil, ours has none.
- 她从来也没为他们干过一件事,相反他们却为她样样都干。 She had never done anything for them, whereas they had done everything for her.
- 他认为我在说谎,相反我说的都是真话。 He thought I was lying, whereas I was telling the truth.
- 物理学家对原子感兴趣,相反化学家却对物质的特性感兴趣。 Physicists are interested in atom, and chemists, on the other hand, are interested in the properties of substances.
- 父母想去散步,相反孩子们却想待在家里跟他们的同学一起玩。 Father and Mother wanted to go for a walk while the children, on the other hand, wanted to stay home and play together with their classmates.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典