落后

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落後 落后
[luò hòu]
to fall behind
落败 掉队 名落孙山 落伍 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后
to lag (in technology etc)
延迟 滞后 不甘人后 不甘后人
backward
不长进 向后 退步 向后翻腾 后掩蔽 后翻筋斗 后空翻 经济落后 回流 尥蹶子 愚陋 一穷二白 治愚 开倒车 前俯后仰
to retrogress
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
落后
luò//hòu
I 动
1   be (or fall, lag) behind:
- 落后二十年 be 20 years behind
- 谁也不甘心落后。 Nobody is willing to be left behind.
- 他的思想落后于时代。 His thinking is behind the times.
- 上半场主队落后一分。 The home team trailed by one point at half time.
- 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one move forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
2   (of work) lag behind schedule
II 形 backward; behind the times (opp. 先进):
- 落后的生产工具 outmoded production tools
- 改变山区落后面貌 put an end to the backwardness of the mountainous areas
- 落后地区 backward (or less developed) areas
- 落后分子 laggard; backward element
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
落后
luò∥hòu
1. 在行进中落在别人后面 {lag behind; fall behind}:
- 我们的船先过了桥洞,他们的船稍微~一点。 {Our boat took the lead in passing through the arch of the bridge, while theirs fell a bit behind.}
2. 工作进度迟缓,落在原定计划的后面。 {(of work) proceed slowly and fall behind schedule}
3. 停留在较低的发展水平,落在客观形势要求的后面 {remain at an undeveloped stage; lag behind what the objective situation requires; be out of date}:
- ~的生产工具 {outmoded production tools}
- 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人~。 {Modesty helps one move forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.}J
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
落后
luòhòu
lag/fall/be behind
- 落后十年 be ten years behind; be a decade behind
- 落后于时代 trail behind the age/times
- 工作上落后 lag behind in one's work
- (球赛)前半场落后一分 trail behind by one point at half time
- 毕竟是四十岁的人了,跑了四圈后他渐渐落后。 After all he's a man of forty, so he gradually fell behind others after four laps.
- 计划的实施已大大落后,不可能按期完成。 The programme has fallen so far behind that there is little chance of meeting the deadline.
- 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
underdeveloped; backward; behind the times
- 技术落后 be backward in techniques
- 思想落后 backward thoughts/thinking; one's thoughts are far behind the times
- 落后产能 outdated capacity
- 落后地区 backward areas; less developed areas
- 落后的生产工具 backward production tools
- 政府应当尽快采取切实可行的措施改变山区的落后面貌。 The government should take immediate and practical measures to change the backwardness of the underdeveloped mountain areas.
落后分子
luòhòufènzǐ
backward element
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
落后
/luòhòu/
draggle; drop behind; get behind; hang behind; in arrears; lag; trail
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
落后
luò hòu
behind,指处于静止状态的落后。一般有三种用法。
用作表语。
- 50年前美国的汽车产量与目前我国的产量一样, 因此我们落后50年。 Automobiles the United States produced fifty years ago are as many as those produced now in China, so we are 50 years behind.
- 以经济实力而论,她落后得多。 In terms of economic strength she is far behind.
用做介词。
- 他们的物理课落后于时代。 Their courses of physics are behind the times.
- 这是一个远远落后于邻国的国家。 This is a country far behind its neighbors.
如果要表示在某方面落后,可在behind后接in with。
- 在学习方面你怕是有点落后了。 I'm afraid you're a bit behind with (in) your study.
- 该厂在工艺方面比我们落后。 The factory is behind us in (with) technology.
lag behind,指在运动状态中落后。
- 我们不能在外层空间探索方面落后于其他国家。 We cannot afford to lag behind other nations in exploration of outer space.
- 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one to go forward whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
fall behind, be left behind,也指运动状态中的落后,前者强调自己落到了后面,后者强调自己被抛到了后面。
- 中国人从来就是一个伟大、勇敢、勤劳的民族,只是在近代落后了。 The Chinese have always been a great, courageous and industrious nation, it is only in modem times that they have fallen behind.
- 美国在纺织品生产方面已落后于中国。 The U.S.A. has fallen behind China in the manufacture of textile.
- 谁也不甘心落后。 Nobody is willing to be left behind.
- 要是不努力学习,就会落后。 If you don't study hard, you'll be left behind.
backward,指性质上发展滞后,常带有全面落后的意思。
- 但是应该承认,我国的封建主义历史很长,经济文化比较落后。 It should be admitted, however, that our country had a long feudal tradition and is relatively backward economically and culturally.
- 由于中国在经济文化方面还很落后,要完成全国的法制需要一个渐进的过程。 As China is still backward in terms of economy and culture, a gradual process is needed for the country to complete its legal system.
- 中国到底还是没有美国人原本想的那么落后。 After all, China is not as backward as the Americans may have thought.
less developed, undeveloped,均是backward的委婉语,如果说backward是处于原始状态的全面落后,那么less developed和undeveloped则是指有了相对发展的落后。
- 我国西部要比东部落后。 The west of our country is less developed than the east.
- 我省是个落后地区。 Our province is a less developed area.
- 这类农机具在落后国家是起着重要作用的。 Such kinds of agricultural equipment play an important role in less developed countries.
- 连火柴都要进口,可见当时中国的工业有多落后。 Even matches had to be imported. China's industry was obviously very undeveloped.
trail, 指竞赛、竞选中比分落后。
- 上半场主队落后一球。 The home team trailed by one goal at half time.
- 他以5票落后于另一候选人。 He trailed another candidate by 5 votes.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典