除了
[chú le]
besides
⇒ 再者 除开 并且 况且 另外 再说 再则 外带 其外 除过 何况 此外 醉翁之意不在酒
apart from (... also...)
⇒ 除去 以外 其外 除此之外 其余 距 距离 独立门户 天各一方 去
in addition to
⇒ 除此之外 追购 加之 兼课
except (for)
⇒ 除过 除开 除 除外 以外 除去 唯独 别无长物 身无长物 帆 美中不足 慈悲为本
除了
来自翻译宝典
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
除了
chúle
(also 除开,除却) 介
1 except:
- 除了老王,我都通知到了。 I've notified everyone except Lao Wang.
- 除了下雨,我每天都坚持长跑。 I practise long-distance running every day except on rainy days.
2 [correlatively with 还,也,etc. ] besides; in addition to:
- 懂日语的,除了我还有两个人。 There are two others besides me who know some Japanese.
3 [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . . ); either. . . (or. . . ):
- 刚生下来的孩子,除了吃就是睡。 If a newborn baby isn't eating, then it's sleeping.
- 这几天除了刮风,就是下雨。 Recently we've been having either windy or rainy days.
chúle
(also 除开,除却) 介
1 except:
- 除了老王,我都通知到了。 I've notified everyone except Lao Wang.
- 除了下雨,我每天都坚持长跑。 I practise long-distance running every day except on rainy days.
2 [correlatively with 还,也,etc. ] besides; in addition to:
- 懂日语的,除了我还有两个人。 There are two others besides me who know some Japanese.
3 [correlatively with 就是] if not. . . (then. . . ); either. . . (or. . . ):
- 刚生下来的孩子,除了吃就是睡。 If a newborn baby isn't eating, then it's sleeping.
- 这几天除了刮风,就是下雨。 Recently we've been having either windy or rainy days.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
除了
chú·le〈介词<posen>prep.</posen>〉
1. 表示所说的不计算在内 {with the exception of}:
- 那条山路,~他,谁也不熟悉。 {Nobody knows the mountain road except him.}
2. 跟‘还、也、只’连用,表示在什么之外,还有别的 {[used correlatively with 还hái, 也yě and 只zhǐ to mean ‘besides']}:
- 他~教课,还负责学校里工会的工作 {He teaches as well as being in charge of the trade union.}
- 他~写小说,有时候也写写诗。 {He occasionally writes poems in addition to fiction.}
3. 跟‘就是’连用,表示不这样就那样 {[used correlatively with 就是jiùshì to mean ‘either of the two alternatives']}:
- 刚生下来的孩子,~吃就是睡。 {All a newborn baby does is to eat and sleep.}
chú·le〈介词<posen>prep.</posen>〉
1. 表示所说的不计算在内 {with the exception of}:
- 那条山路,~他,谁也不熟悉。 {Nobody knows the mountain road except him.}
2. 跟‘还、也、只’连用,表示在什么之外,还有别的 {[used correlatively with 还hái, 也yě and 只zhǐ to mean ‘besides']}:
- 他~教课,还负责学校里工会的工作 {He teaches as well as being in charge of the trade union.}
- 他~写小说,有时候也写写诗。 {He occasionally writes poems in addition to fiction.}
3. 跟‘就是’连用,表示不这样就那样 {[used correlatively with 就是jiùshì to mean ‘either of the two alternatives']}:
- 刚生下来的孩子,~吃就是睡。 {All a newborn baby does is to eat and sleep.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
除了
chúle
介 except; but; outside of
- 除了从头再来,我们还能做什么? What else can we do, outside of starting all over again?
- 除了他,所有人都到会了。 Everyone was present at the meeting but him.
- 除了最后一部,我喜欢他所有的电影。 I enjoyed all his films with the exception of his last.
介 besides; in addition to; apart from
- 除了钱,盗贼还偷了什么? Did the burglar steal anything besides your money?
- 除了一本小说,她还买了几本期刊。 She bought some periodicals in addition to a novel.
介 either...or...
- 在假期,他除了看电视,就是睡觉。 He was either glued to the TV or lying in bed sleeping during the holidays.
chúle
介 except; but; outside of
- 除了从头再来,我们还能做什么? What else can we do, outside of starting all over again?
- 除了他,所有人都到会了。 Everyone was present at the meeting but him.
- 除了最后一部,我喜欢他所有的电影。 I enjoyed all his films with the exception of his last.
介 besides; in addition to; apart from
- 除了钱,盗贼还偷了什么? Did the burglar steal anything besides your money?
- 除了一本小说,她还买了几本期刊。 She bought some periodicals in addition to a novel.
介 either...or...
- 在假期,他除了看电视,就是睡觉。 He was either glued to the TV or lying in bed sleeping during the holidays.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
除了
/chúle/
besides; but; except; other than
/chúle/
besides; but; except; other than
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
除了(除了…以外,除)
chú le(chú le …yǐ wài ,chú )
跟“还、也、就、只”等连用,表示所说的是在总体之内。这时可有下列不同译法可供选择。
besides,从并列的角度表示除了。
- 他除了教课,还负责学校里共青团的工作。 Besides teaching, he is in charge of the schools Youth League work.
- 中国除了汉族,还有50多个少数民族。 There are in China over fifty minorities besides the Hans.
- 除了北京,他们也访问了上海和广州。 Besides Beijing, they also visited Shanghai and Guangzhou.
- 除了外交部长以外,国防部长也出席了记者招待会。 Besides the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of National Defense was also present at the press conference.
- 最主要的天然燃料,除了煤就是煤气和石油了。 Besides coal, the most important natural fuels are gas and oil.
- 除了几个硬币,我想只剩下9美元了。 I think there are nine dollars left besides several coins.
in addition to, added to,从添加的角度表示除了。
- 除了上述学科以外,本系也开设数学和地理。 In addition to the subjects mentioned above, our department also teaches mathematics and geography.
- 除了削减税款以外,还取消了对股息的控制。 In addition to tax cuts, controls on dividends were abolished.
- 除了书籍以外,代表们还向我校赠送了其他珍贵的礼物。 In addition to books, the delegates presented our university with other valuable gifts.
- 她除了贫血,还得了某种无人能够确诊的病。 Added to anemia, she developed some other illness nobody could diagnose.
- 除了这些,还会遇上风暴、雷电、迫降、飞机结构破损等可能。 To these are added all the chances of storm, lightning, forced landings and breaks in the structure of the plane.
as well as,从等同的角度表示除了。
- 这样我们除了去掉一个污染源以外,还收回了许多有价值的物资。 In this way we reclaimed a lot of valuable materials, as well as getting rid of a source of pollution.
- 该岛国除了国内这些困难,还一直存在着外来侵略的危险。 As well as having these troubles at home, the island country was in constant danger of invasion from abroad.
- 除了这本化学书,他们还有许多数学书。 They have many mathematics books as well as this chemistry book.
- 除了晚上,他下午也在家。 He is at home in the afternoon as well as in the eve.应该指出,as well as在作“除了”解时,后面应接名词或动名词,如接动词应作“既…又…”解,如:
- 她既能唱又能跳。 She can dance as well as sing.
other than,从排除的角度表示“除了…外”。
- 在某些条件下,化学反应时释放出来的化学能除了热能以外,还可以有别的形式。 Under some conditions chemical energy is released during a chemical reaction in forms other than heat.
- 除了通过地道,又如何接近这个要塞呢? How else could the fortress be approached other than by tunnels?
- 除铁以外,其他成分的含量都会影响物理性能。 The presence of elements other than iron affects the physical properties.
apart from(英式用法),aside from(美式用法),从撇开的角度表示除了。
- 展览会上除了许多图片,还有不少新产品。 Apart from many pictures, there are a lot of new products in the exhibition.
- 我们最大的敌人除了冷漠,就是无知。 Our greatest foe, apart from indifference, is ignorance.
- 这件事除了费用以外,还会占去许多时间。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.
- 上海除了生产大量的普通低合金钢以外,还生产多种型号的优质钢。 Aside from large quantities of ordinary and low-alloy steel, Shanghai also produces many types of high-grade steel.
- 游泳除了可获得乐趣和使身体得到良好锻炼以外,还是一项十分有用的本领。 Aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.
independently of, independent of,从“独立于…之外”的角度表示除了。
- 爱国卫生运动除了多种实际的好处以外,还有它绝不可低估的政治意义。 Independently of its manifold practical benefits, the patriotic public health campaign has a political significance scarcely to be underestimated.
- 一定要使台湾重新回归祖国,因为台湾除了在国防上具有重要的战略意义外,在历史上也一直是我国神圣领土的一部分。 Taiwan must be urged to rejoin us because, independently of its strategic importance to our defense, it has ever been a part of our sacred territory.
- 除了文章的内容,其形式美也有不少可称道之处。 Independent of the content of the article, there is much to be said for its beauty of form.
over and above, on top of, beyond, outside of, after, next to, “从…之上、在…之外、在…之后”等角度表示除了。
- 除了这点考虑以外,另外还有一点值得提一提。 Over and above this consideration, there is another worth mentioning.
- 我们两国除了分歧,也有共同利益。 We two countries have common interests over and above our differences.
- 我们这里有许多工作要做,如编写节目、采访新闻等。除此以外,我们还要到播音室播音。 We have a lot of work to do here, such as program writing, interviewing, etc. On top of that we have to do the voicing in the studio.
- 我们的格言是:除了大干,还要大干。 Going all out on top of going all out, that is our motto.
- 我们除了那么一点书本知识以外,当时大都没有实践经验。 Most of us at that time had little practical experience beyond scanty book knowledge.
- 我除了身上的衣服别无它物。 I own nothing beyond the clothes on my back.
- 除了思想以外,一切都是客观实际。 Everything outside of the mind is objective reality.
- 除了这些考虑以外,应该永远记住的一点是如何节约人力物力。 Outside of these considerations one thing to be always borne in mind is how to economize on manpower and material resources.
- 除了中国,哪个国家人口最多? Which country after China has the largest population?
- 我除了游泳,最爱打乒乓球。 After swimming, I like table tennis best.
- 除了氧气,硅是地壳中含量最多的元素。 Next to oxygen, the most abundant element in the earth's crust is silicon.
- 除了视觉以外,提供情况最多的是听觉。 Next to the sight, the sense of hearing furnishes the most reports.
表示所谈的不计算在整体之内,下列译法可供参考。
except (for)(常用语),with the exception of, excepting(均为书面语),从排除的角度表示除了。
- 那条山路,除了这位老猎人,谁也不熟悉。 Nobody knows the mountain path well except the old hunter.
- 除了留守看管船只的舰长,他们都得救了。 They were all rescued except the captain, who stayed behind to safeguard the vessel.
- 你的作文除了个别地方有些错误,样样都好。 Your composition is good except for a few mistakes here and there.
- 他除了脾气暴躁,倒是位和蔼可亲的绅士。 He is a kind gentleman except for his hot temper.
- 除了那本书以外,他所有的著作都已译成中文。 With the exception of that book, all his works have been translated into Chinese.
- 这一新计划除了某些少数民族地区,适用于全国各省。 This new plan applies to all the provinces, with the exception of certain places where there are national minorities.
- 所有的问题,除了最后一个,他都回答了。 He answered all the questions excepting the last one.except与except for的区别在于前者表示同类事物的除外,后者表示非同类事物的除外。
- 所有这些作文都好,你的除外。 All these compositions are good except yours.(主{吾与except后的宾语都是composition,故是同类)
- 你的作文除了某些拼写错误都很好。 Your composition is good except for certain misspellings.(主语composition,宾语misspelling是非同类)但是except和except for在目前有混用的趋势,不过 一般说来,这种混用趋势还只见于带有all, everyone, none, no等的句子中。如:
- 除了王老师,我们都去了。 We all went except (for) Mr. Wang.
- 除了老王,大家都遭到解雇。 Everyone was fired except (for) Wang.
- 除了老王,我们谁都没有钱。 None of us had any money except (for) Wang.
- 除了偶尔传来犬吠以外,没有声音能传到绝壁上的那栋房屋里。 No noise made its way up to the house on the palisade except (for) the occasional yap of a dog.另外,except for可用在句首,except则不能。
- 除了王老师,我们都去了。 Except for Mr. Wang, we all went.
- 除了老王,我们谁都没有钱。 Except for Wang, none of us had any money.此外,except —词尚可接介词词组、从句及动词不定式,如:
- 除了前几天,他的身体一向很好。 He has always been in good health except in the past few days.
- 除了雨天,他一般步行上班。 He always goes to work on foot except on rainy days 或except when it rains.
- 他的叙述,除了一些细节没有提到外,倒是很对的。 His account is correct except that some details are omitted.
- 除了早晨给房间透气以外,窗户都是关着的。 The windows were never opened except to air the room in the morning.
- 可是在当时,上层人士除了发号施令,是极少有人对出身低微的人讲话的。 Yet in a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order.
save (for),saving,从除去的角度表示除了。
- 所有的包裹除了一个遗失以外,全部都投递出去了。 All the parcels were delivered save one that was lost.
- 全体乘客除了一个9岁的女孩,都在撞车时身亡。她是被摔出窗外才死里逃生的。 All the passengers were killed in the car crash save the nine-year-old girl who was thrown out of the window and had a narrow escape.
- 屏幕上除了一个光点外一片漆黑。 The screen was all dark save for the bright spot.
- 除了偶尔能瞥见远处的微光,到处都是漆黑一片。 All was darkness save for an occasional glimpse in the distance.
- 他除了耳朵有点背,身体倒没啥毛病。 Nothing is wrong with him saving a slight deafness.
- 除了几块石头以外,建筑已荡然无存。 Saving a few stones, nothing remained of the building.save与save for是比较文雅的书面语,其区别与except 和except for相同,故这 四个词 可以对应地互换。 saving则为书面用语,此外save还可接从句。
- 除了你弄错的一两件事实以外,我同意你的意见。 I agree with you save that you have got one or two facts wrong.
- 除了不时有鸟叫以外,什么声音也没有。 There was not a sound save that from time to time a bird called.
apart from, aside (from),从撇开不谈的角度表示除了。参见第一节5) 的用法。
- 除了稍微有点错误以外,答案是正确的。 Apart from a slight error, the answer is correct.
- 除了一般磨损以外,自行车保养得很好。 Apart from fair wear and tear, the bicycle is in excellent condition.
- 共产党员除了人民的利益以外,是没有自己的利益的。 Communists have no interests of their own apart from the interests of the people.
- 他除了一点少得可怜的积蓄以外,无法求助于人。 Aside from his meager savings, he has no one to fall back on.
- 我对这计划除了全面考虑以外,还有几点反对意见。 Aside from this general consideration I have several objections to the plan.
- 除了些小问题以外,展览是成功的。 A small problem aside, the exhibition was a success.应该指出,apart from, aside (from),既可表示所谈的计算在总体之内(见第一大项内的第三节),也可用 于表示所谈的不计算在总体之内,关键要看两者的内容是互相补充的,还是互相排斥的。
nobody but, no one but, nothing but, anything but, anywhere but, who but, whose but, everyone but, everything but等,从否定的角度来表示除了。
- 除了小马谁也不会谈这种事情的。 Nobody else but Ma could ever say such a thing.
- 除了怪你自己,谁也不能怪。 You have nobody but yourself to blame.
- 除了我谁也不知道真正发生的事情。 No one but myself knows what really happened.
- 除了他自己,谁也不会奇怪他会失败。 His failure was a surprise to no one but himself.
- 他除了谈绘画,很少讲别的事情。 He seldom talked of anything but painting.
- 我见他除了看报,从来不读别的书。 I never saw him reading anything but newspapers.
- 这玩意除了在这里,你哪儿都能搞到。 You can get it anywhere but here.
- 除了傻瓜准会干这种事情? Who but a fool would do such a thing?
- 除了她还可能是谁的过错? Whose fault is it but hers?
- 这件事除了你大家都知道。 Everyone has known it but you.
- 除了这一个他什么都拿了。 He took everything but that.
nothing other than, no other than,从否定排除其中的一项来表示除了。
- 他们什么也没给,除了一点面包和白开水做我们的晚餐。 They gave us nothing other than bread and water for our evening meal.
- 除了这一把,这里没有其他椅子,你只好暂时用一用啦。 There is no chair other than this here. You'll have to use it for the time being.但是,应该注意的是,other than在肯定句中的意思正好与否定句相反,表示在总体之外还包括所谈的东西(见第一大顼第四节)。另外, other than除了上述区别外,还可在后面接介词词组或从句。
- 除了泅渡,你到不了那里。 You can't get there other than by swimming across.
- 他们除了要求会议在他们的首都召开以外,没有提出任何先决条件。 They imposed no pre-conditions other than that the meeting should be held in their capital.
exclusive of,从除去不算的角度表示除了。语气正式。
- 这些条款除了最后的两条,都经过讨论。 All these items were discussed exclusive of the last two.
- 除了这些孩子,我们有40人。 We are forty exclusive of the children.
unless,从除非的角度表示除了。
- 有些野生动物除了从小捕养以外,不易驯服。 Some wild animals are not easily tamed unless caught young.
- 书中的温度除了另有说明的以外,全都以摄氏度表示。 Throughout the book temperatures are given in Celsius unless otherwise stated.
no (not)... besides等于except,故另列一项。
- 这件事除了他无人知道。 No one knows it besides him.
- 除了这些以外,我没有其他工具。 I have no other tools besides these.
- 除了这件事他什么事都不在乎。 He doesn't care for anything besides it.
chú le(chú le …yǐ wài ,chú )
跟“还、也、就、只”等连用,表示所说的是在总体之内。这时可有下列不同译法可供选择。
besides,从并列的角度表示除了。
- 他除了教课,还负责学校里共青团的工作。 Besides teaching, he is in charge of the schools Youth League work.
- 中国除了汉族,还有50多个少数民族。 There are in China over fifty minorities besides the Hans.
- 除了北京,他们也访问了上海和广州。 Besides Beijing, they also visited Shanghai and Guangzhou.
- 除了外交部长以外,国防部长也出席了记者招待会。 Besides the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of National Defense was also present at the press conference.
- 最主要的天然燃料,除了煤就是煤气和石油了。 Besides coal, the most important natural fuels are gas and oil.
- 除了几个硬币,我想只剩下9美元了。 I think there are nine dollars left besides several coins.
in addition to, added to,从添加的角度表示除了。
- 除了上述学科以外,本系也开设数学和地理。 In addition to the subjects mentioned above, our department also teaches mathematics and geography.
- 除了削减税款以外,还取消了对股息的控制。 In addition to tax cuts, controls on dividends were abolished.
- 除了书籍以外,代表们还向我校赠送了其他珍贵的礼物。 In addition to books, the delegates presented our university with other valuable gifts.
- 她除了贫血,还得了某种无人能够确诊的病。 Added to anemia, she developed some other illness nobody could diagnose.
- 除了这些,还会遇上风暴、雷电、迫降、飞机结构破损等可能。 To these are added all the chances of storm, lightning, forced landings and breaks in the structure of the plane.
as well as,从等同的角度表示除了。
- 这样我们除了去掉一个污染源以外,还收回了许多有价值的物资。 In this way we reclaimed a lot of valuable materials, as well as getting rid of a source of pollution.
- 该岛国除了国内这些困难,还一直存在着外来侵略的危险。 As well as having these troubles at home, the island country was in constant danger of invasion from abroad.
- 除了这本化学书,他们还有许多数学书。 They have many mathematics books as well as this chemistry book.
- 除了晚上,他下午也在家。 He is at home in the afternoon as well as in the eve.应该指出,as well as在作“除了”解时,后面应接名词或动名词,如接动词应作“既…又…”解,如:
- 她既能唱又能跳。 She can dance as well as sing.
other than,从排除的角度表示“除了…外”。
- 在某些条件下,化学反应时释放出来的化学能除了热能以外,还可以有别的形式。 Under some conditions chemical energy is released during a chemical reaction in forms other than heat.
- 除了通过地道,又如何接近这个要塞呢? How else could the fortress be approached other than by tunnels?
- 除铁以外,其他成分的含量都会影响物理性能。 The presence of elements other than iron affects the physical properties.
apart from(英式用法),aside from(美式用法),从撇开的角度表示除了。
- 展览会上除了许多图片,还有不少新产品。 Apart from many pictures, there are a lot of new products in the exhibition.
- 我们最大的敌人除了冷漠,就是无知。 Our greatest foe, apart from indifference, is ignorance.
- 这件事除了费用以外,还会占去许多时间。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.
- 上海除了生产大量的普通低合金钢以外,还生产多种型号的优质钢。 Aside from large quantities of ordinary and low-alloy steel, Shanghai also produces many types of high-grade steel.
- 游泳除了可获得乐趣和使身体得到良好锻炼以外,还是一项十分有用的本领。 Aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.
independently of, independent of,从“独立于…之外”的角度表示除了。
- 爱国卫生运动除了多种实际的好处以外,还有它绝不可低估的政治意义。 Independently of its manifold practical benefits, the patriotic public health campaign has a political significance scarcely to be underestimated.
- 一定要使台湾重新回归祖国,因为台湾除了在国防上具有重要的战略意义外,在历史上也一直是我国神圣领土的一部分。 Taiwan must be urged to rejoin us because, independently of its strategic importance to our defense, it has ever been a part of our sacred territory.
- 除了文章的内容,其形式美也有不少可称道之处。 Independent of the content of the article, there is much to be said for its beauty of form.
over and above, on top of, beyond, outside of, after, next to, “从…之上、在…之外、在…之后”等角度表示除了。
- 除了这点考虑以外,另外还有一点值得提一提。 Over and above this consideration, there is another worth mentioning.
- 我们两国除了分歧,也有共同利益。 We two countries have common interests over and above our differences.
- 我们这里有许多工作要做,如编写节目、采访新闻等。除此以外,我们还要到播音室播音。 We have a lot of work to do here, such as program writing, interviewing, etc. On top of that we have to do the voicing in the studio.
- 我们的格言是:除了大干,还要大干。 Going all out on top of going all out, that is our motto.
- 我们除了那么一点书本知识以外,当时大都没有实践经验。 Most of us at that time had little practical experience beyond scanty book knowledge.
- 我除了身上的衣服别无它物。 I own nothing beyond the clothes on my back.
- 除了思想以外,一切都是客观实际。 Everything outside of the mind is objective reality.
- 除了这些考虑以外,应该永远记住的一点是如何节约人力物力。 Outside of these considerations one thing to be always borne in mind is how to economize on manpower and material resources.
- 除了中国,哪个国家人口最多? Which country after China has the largest population?
- 我除了游泳,最爱打乒乓球。 After swimming, I like table tennis best.
- 除了氧气,硅是地壳中含量最多的元素。 Next to oxygen, the most abundant element in the earth's crust is silicon.
- 除了视觉以外,提供情况最多的是听觉。 Next to the sight, the sense of hearing furnishes the most reports.
表示所谈的不计算在整体之内,下列译法可供参考。
except (for)(常用语),with the exception of, excepting(均为书面语),从排除的角度表示除了。
- 那条山路,除了这位老猎人,谁也不熟悉。 Nobody knows the mountain path well except the old hunter.
- 除了留守看管船只的舰长,他们都得救了。 They were all rescued except the captain, who stayed behind to safeguard the vessel.
- 你的作文除了个别地方有些错误,样样都好。 Your composition is good except for a few mistakes here and there.
- 他除了脾气暴躁,倒是位和蔼可亲的绅士。 He is a kind gentleman except for his hot temper.
- 除了那本书以外,他所有的著作都已译成中文。 With the exception of that book, all his works have been translated into Chinese.
- 这一新计划除了某些少数民族地区,适用于全国各省。 This new plan applies to all the provinces, with the exception of certain places where there are national minorities.
- 所有的问题,除了最后一个,他都回答了。 He answered all the questions excepting the last one.except与except for的区别在于前者表示同类事物的除外,后者表示非同类事物的除外。
- 所有这些作文都好,你的除外。 All these compositions are good except yours.(主{吾与except后的宾语都是composition,故是同类)
- 你的作文除了某些拼写错误都很好。 Your composition is good except for certain misspellings.(主语composition,宾语misspelling是非同类)但是except和except for在目前有混用的趋势,不过 一般说来,这种混用趋势还只见于带有all, everyone, none, no等的句子中。如:
- 除了王老师,我们都去了。 We all went except (for) Mr. Wang.
- 除了老王,大家都遭到解雇。 Everyone was fired except (for) Wang.
- 除了老王,我们谁都没有钱。 None of us had any money except (for) Wang.
- 除了偶尔传来犬吠以外,没有声音能传到绝壁上的那栋房屋里。 No noise made its way up to the house on the palisade except (for) the occasional yap of a dog.另外,except for可用在句首,except则不能。
- 除了王老师,我们都去了。 Except for Mr. Wang, we all went.
- 除了老王,我们谁都没有钱。 Except for Wang, none of us had any money.此外,except —词尚可接介词词组、从句及动词不定式,如:
- 除了前几天,他的身体一向很好。 He has always been in good health except in the past few days.
- 除了雨天,他一般步行上班。 He always goes to work on foot except on rainy days 或except when it rains.
- 他的叙述,除了一些细节没有提到外,倒是很对的。 His account is correct except that some details are omitted.
- 除了早晨给房间透气以外,窗户都是关着的。 The windows were never opened except to air the room in the morning.
- 可是在当时,上层人士除了发号施令,是极少有人对出身低微的人讲话的。 Yet in a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order.
save (for),saving,从除去的角度表示除了。
- 所有的包裹除了一个遗失以外,全部都投递出去了。 All the parcels were delivered save one that was lost.
- 全体乘客除了一个9岁的女孩,都在撞车时身亡。她是被摔出窗外才死里逃生的。 All the passengers were killed in the car crash save the nine-year-old girl who was thrown out of the window and had a narrow escape.
- 屏幕上除了一个光点外一片漆黑。 The screen was all dark save for the bright spot.
- 除了偶尔能瞥见远处的微光,到处都是漆黑一片。 All was darkness save for an occasional glimpse in the distance.
- 他除了耳朵有点背,身体倒没啥毛病。 Nothing is wrong with him saving a slight deafness.
- 除了几块石头以外,建筑已荡然无存。 Saving a few stones, nothing remained of the building.save与save for是比较文雅的书面语,其区别与except 和except for相同,故这 四个词 可以对应地互换。 saving则为书面用语,此外save还可接从句。
- 除了你弄错的一两件事实以外,我同意你的意见。 I agree with you save that you have got one or two facts wrong.
- 除了不时有鸟叫以外,什么声音也没有。 There was not a sound save that from time to time a bird called.
apart from, aside (from),从撇开不谈的角度表示除了。参见第一节5) 的用法。
- 除了稍微有点错误以外,答案是正确的。 Apart from a slight error, the answer is correct.
- 除了一般磨损以外,自行车保养得很好。 Apart from fair wear and tear, the bicycle is in excellent condition.
- 共产党员除了人民的利益以外,是没有自己的利益的。 Communists have no interests of their own apart from the interests of the people.
- 他除了一点少得可怜的积蓄以外,无法求助于人。 Aside from his meager savings, he has no one to fall back on.
- 我对这计划除了全面考虑以外,还有几点反对意见。 Aside from this general consideration I have several objections to the plan.
- 除了些小问题以外,展览是成功的。 A small problem aside, the exhibition was a success.应该指出,apart from, aside (from),既可表示所谈的计算在总体之内(见第一大项内的第三节),也可用 于表示所谈的不计算在总体之内,关键要看两者的内容是互相补充的,还是互相排斥的。
nobody but, no one but, nothing but, anything but, anywhere but, who but, whose but, everyone but, everything but等,从否定的角度来表示除了。
- 除了小马谁也不会谈这种事情的。 Nobody else but Ma could ever say such a thing.
- 除了怪你自己,谁也不能怪。 You have nobody but yourself to blame.
- 除了我谁也不知道真正发生的事情。 No one but myself knows what really happened.
- 除了他自己,谁也不会奇怪他会失败。 His failure was a surprise to no one but himself.
- 他除了谈绘画,很少讲别的事情。 He seldom talked of anything but painting.
- 我见他除了看报,从来不读别的书。 I never saw him reading anything but newspapers.
- 这玩意除了在这里,你哪儿都能搞到。 You can get it anywhere but here.
- 除了傻瓜准会干这种事情? Who but a fool would do such a thing?
- 除了她还可能是谁的过错? Whose fault is it but hers?
- 这件事除了你大家都知道。 Everyone has known it but you.
- 除了这一个他什么都拿了。 He took everything but that.
nothing other than, no other than,从否定排除其中的一项来表示除了。
- 他们什么也没给,除了一点面包和白开水做我们的晚餐。 They gave us nothing other than bread and water for our evening meal.
- 除了这一把,这里没有其他椅子,你只好暂时用一用啦。 There is no chair other than this here. You'll have to use it for the time being.但是,应该注意的是,other than在肯定句中的意思正好与否定句相反,表示在总体之外还包括所谈的东西(见第一大顼第四节)。另外, other than除了上述区别外,还可在后面接介词词组或从句。
- 除了泅渡,你到不了那里。 You can't get there other than by swimming across.
- 他们除了要求会议在他们的首都召开以外,没有提出任何先决条件。 They imposed no pre-conditions other than that the meeting should be held in their capital.
exclusive of,从除去不算的角度表示除了。语气正式。
- 这些条款除了最后的两条,都经过讨论。 All these items were discussed exclusive of the last two.
- 除了这些孩子,我们有40人。 We are forty exclusive of the children.
unless,从除非的角度表示除了。
- 有些野生动物除了从小捕养以外,不易驯服。 Some wild animals are not easily tamed unless caught young.
- 书中的温度除了另有说明的以外,全都以摄氏度表示。 Throughout the book temperatures are given in Celsius unless otherwise stated.
no (not)... besides等于except,故另列一项。
- 这件事除了他无人知道。 No one knows it besides him.
- 除了这些以外,我没有其他工具。 I have no other tools besides these.
- 除了这件事他什么事都不在乎。 He doesn't care for anything besides it.
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