勉强

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勉強 勉强
[miǎn qiǎng]
to do with difficulty
to force sb to do sth
reluctant
恋恋 留恋 依依不舍 恋恋不舍 惜别 依依 不舍 嘴硬 三缄其口 贪恋 手软 恋栈 老马恋栈 鸡肋 驽马恋栈 爱不释手 食之无味,弃之可惜
barely enough
敷衍
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
勉强
miănqiăng
I 动
1   manage with an effort; do with difficulty:
- 病人勉强喝了点儿粥。 With an effort the patient ate some gruel. or The patient forced himself to take a few mouthfuls of gruel.
- 你最近过得怎么样? ——勉勉强强。 How are you recently? — Just so-so.
2   force sb. to do sth. :
- 要是他不愿意去,就不要勉强他。 If he doesn't want to go, don't force him to.
II 形
1   reluctant; grudging:
- 勉强协助(许诺) give reluctant assistance (a reluctant promise)
2   inadequate; unconvincing; strained; far-fetched:
- 勉强多数 a bare majority
- 你的理由很勉强。 Your reasons are unconvincing.
III 副
1   reluctantly; grudgingly; unwillingly:
- 勉强同意 reluctantly agree
- 勉强笑了笑 force a smile
- 勉强维持生活 eke out a bare living; scrape along
- 他接受了我们的建议,但是很勉强。 He accepted our suggestion, but rather grudgingly.
2   barely:
- 勉强及格 barely pass the examination; only just make the grade
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
勉强
miǎnqiǎng
1. 能力不够,还尽力做 {manage with an effort; do sth. with difficulty}:
- 这项工作我还能~坚持下来。 {I can manage to go on with this work.}
2. 不是甘心情愿的 {reluctant; grudging}:
- 碍着面子,~答应下来了。 {For the sake of his face, (he) agreed reluctantly.}
3. 使人做他自己不愿意做的事 {force a person to do sth.}:
- 他不去算了,不要~他了。 {Don't force him to if he is not going.}
4. 牵强;理由不充足 {unconvincing; strained; farfetched}:
- 这种说法很~,怕站不住脚。 {The argument is very unconvincing. I'm afraid that it will be untenable.}
5. 将就;凑合 {barely enough}:
- 这点ㄦ草料~够牲口吃一天。 {The cattle fodder is barely enough for a single day.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
勉强
miǎnqiǎng
do with difficulty; manage with an effort
- 勉强凑足了钱上大学 scrape together enough money for college education
- 他勉强把那个沉重的箱子搬了起来。 With an effort he lifted up the heavy trunk.
grudging; reluctant
- 勉强挤出一滴眼泪 squeeze out a tear
- 勉强同意赔款协议 reluctantly/grudgingly agree to the indemnity clause
- 勉强一笑 force a smile
- 勉强与某人结婚 marry sb with half a heart
- 勉强装出高兴的样子 contrive some cheerfulness
- 他很勉强地道了歉。 He apologized with bad grace.
force sb to do sth
- 他决不勉强别人接纳自己。 He'd never think of imposing himself on others.
inadequate; strained; unconvincing
- 他的证据很勉强。 His evidence is rather unconvincing.
barely
- 勉强获胜 eke out a victory
- 勉强维持生计 eke out a bare living; scrape a living; live on from hand to mouth
- 勉强组成一个队 scrape the (bottom of the) barrel to get a full team
- 她勉强识字。 She can barely read or write.
- 他考试勉强及格。 He only just scraped through the examination.
勉强多数
miǎnqiǎng
bare/narrow/slender/slight/slim majority
- 以勉强多数胜选 win an/the election by a bare majority
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
勉强
/miǎnqiǎng/
after a fashion; concede; reluctance
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
勉强
miǎn qiáng
指不是心甘情愿。
reluctant, reluctantly, reluctance,指不愿意的勉强。
- 他终于勉强允许在人体上进行药物试验。 Finally he gave his reluctant permission to test the drug on human beings.
- 她勉强答应再也不干那事,但我不大相信她的诺言。 She has given her reluctant promise that she would never do that again, but I don't trust her promise.
- 由于我们坚持上次会上提出的条件,他勉强同意了。 Owing to our insistence on the terms put forward at the previous session he reluctantly agreed.
- 他答应帮忙,但有点勉强。 He agreed to help, but with a certain reluctance.
grudge, grudging (ly),指有点舍不得的勉强。
- 不少生意人上税都很勉强。 Not a few businessmen grudge paying their taxes.
- 这事我看你干得很勉强。 I can see you grudge doing it.
- 他很勉强。 He is rather grudging.
- 他对我所做的一切,总是勉强地笑一笑。 At what I had done, he would give a grudging smile.
- 他的设计先是被勉强接受,但后来却获得赞许。 His design at first was grudgingly accepted, but later won favor.
指能力不够,但还是尽力去做,用with (an) effort, with difficulty。
- 病人勉强喝了点粥。 With an effort the patient ate some gruel.
- 他勉强说着话,而且说得很慢。 He spoke with effort (with difficulty) and very slowly.
勉强别人做不愿做的事,用force, forcibly。
- 要是他不愿意去就不要勉强他。 If he doesn't want to go, don't force him to.
- 我是勉强一同去的。 I was forced to go along.
- 发展关系不能勉强。 Development of relations can't be pressed forcibly.
不充分,可用inadequate。
- 就剩下这一点粮食,14个人吃恐怕有点勉强。 This is all the food left. I'm afraid it's a bit inadequate for fourteen people.
- 他的工资勉强满足全家的需要。 His wages are inadequate to the needs of his family.
没有说服力,用unconvincing。
- 你提的理由很勉强。 The reason you give is rather unconvincing.
- 他的辩解有点勉强。 His explanation is a bit unconvincing.
勉强够,用just enough, bare, barely。
- 草料勉强够牲口吃一天的。 There's just enough cattle fodder for one day's feed.
- 他的身高也许勉强能达到参军的标准。 He might be just tall enough to join the army.
- 他的工作勉强能维持生活。 He ekes out a bare living by his work.
- 她以勉强多数当选。 She was elected by a bare majority.
- 她勉强赶上了火车。 She barely caught the train.
指将就、凑合,可用manage。
- 我勉强活到了现在。 I've managed to exist so far.
- 他还没完全恢复,不过能勉强走路了。 He is not well enough, but can manage to walk.
“勉强”的其他译法。
- 世界上许多人只是勉强度日而已。 Many people are just scrambling along in the world.
- 3年来老头和他妻子靠他那点微薄的养老金勉强度日。 For three years the old man and his wife scraped along on his small pension.
- 他数学考得不错,但化学只是勉强及格。 He did well in mathematics, but scraped through in chemistry.
- 那不是个什么了不起的工作,但靠它还能勉强度日。 It isn't much of a job, but it will keep the wolf from the door.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典