shake
/ʃek/
(过去式: shook /ʃʊk/; 过去完成式: shaken /`ʃekәn/; 现在进行式: shaking)
v.t.
To cause to shiver; move with a quick, short motion. 使颤动；震动。
- The wind shakes the trees. 风摇树木。
- Don't shake your fist at me. 不要向我挥拳。
To move from a firm position; cause to waver. 使不稳；使动摇。
- to shake one's faith 动摇信仰。
To stir the feelings of; upset. 扰乱；使不安。
- He was much shaken by (with; at) the news. 他听到这消息后颇为震惊。
To give a quivering note to; trill. 【乐】作颤音；发颤音。
To disturb with or as with a shake; sprinkle. 摇晃；撒落。
To free oneself from; cast off. 摆脱；戒除。
- to shake a bad habit 戒除坏习惯。
- The thief managed to shake the police. 那小偷成功地摆脱了警察的追踪。
To clasp (hands) in greeting or farewell as a sign of good will or agreement. 握（手）。
v.i.
To tremble; quake. 颤抖；震动。
- The house shakes when the train goes by. 火车经过时，房子震动。
To make a trill. 【乐】发颤音。
- His voice shook with emotion. 他的声音因激动而颤抖。
短语:
shake a leg 匆忙；赶紧做某事。
shake down (a)彻底搜查。(b)减缩；除去。(c)【俚】敲诈。
shake hands (with sb) 与（某人）握手。
shake in one's shoes 【口】因害怕或惊讶
shake like a jelly 【口】因害怕或惊讶而颤抖。
shake off 摆脱；（投手）不同意捕手给予的暗号。
shake one's head 表示不同意。
shake the dust off one's feet 因未受礼遇而气愤地离开（一个地方或一群人）。
shake up (a)甩开；猛然一扯。(b)赶紧。(c)作彻底而激烈之整顿或改变。
more...than you (one) can shake a stick at 多得数不清。
n.
A shiver. 震颤。
A trill. 颤音。
A moment. 【俚】瞬间。
- I'll be with you in a shake. 我待一会儿就来陪你。
Deal or bargain. 交易。
- a fair shake 公平的交易。
Milk shake. 将牛乳、香料、糖混合摇晃所制成的饮料；奶昔。
短语:
all of a shake 打哆嗦。
be no great shakes 不过是普通或差劲的；没什么了不起的。
get a fair shake 获公平处理。
get the shake 被解雇。
give (a thing, a person) a shake 摇动；躲避。
in a couple (two) shakes 即刻；瞬间。
in the shake of a lamb's tail 顷刻；立即。
cf.
To shake is to move violently up and down, back and forth, or from side to side, with rapid, short motions. Shake 指上下，前后，或左右之短促剧烈动作。
To quiver is to be stirred by a rapid, vibrating motion, as leaves in the breeze, flames in a draft. Quiver 指受急速震动而抖动（如风中之树叶、风中之火焰）。
Shiver suggests a trembling, vibrating, momentary emotion, such as runs over the body from cold or terror. Shiver 指身体因激动而颤抖（如受寒或受惊时）。
To shudder is to experience a kind of shivering, and implies loathing or repugnance. Shudder 指因厌恶或嫌忌而引起之颤抖：
- to shudder at the sight of a poisonous snake 见毒蛇而发抖。
同义词:
quiver, shiver, shudder.
shake
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
shake¹
/ʃeɪk/ (shakes, shaking, shook, shaken)
vt.
1. [+ thermometer, rug, duster] 甩动；晃动；抖动； [+ person] 摇晃； [+ bottle, cocktail, flour] 摇动；晃动
- The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit. 护士把温度计甩了甩, 然后放到了我的腋下。
- She shook him awake. 她把他摇醒了。
- She shook the bottle before opening it. 她开瓶之前把瓶子摇晃了一下。
- Shake the flour into the mixture. 把面粉抖进混合料里。
2. [+ body, hands] 使颤抖；抖动
- The dog shook itself. 这条狗抖了抖身子。
- He shook his hands to warm them up. 他甩了甩手让它们暖和起来。
3. (make vibrate) 使震动；使摇摆；使抖动； [explosion, earthquake +] [+ house, building, windows] 使震动；使晃动
- The hiccups may shake your baby's body from head to foot. 打嗝可能会让宝宝全身颤。
- The explosion shook buildings several kilometres away. 这次爆炸使几公里以外的建筑物都产生了震动。
4. (force) 摇(出)；抖(落)
- She shook herself free of his hold. 她使劲甩开了他的手。
- Small insects can be collected by shaking them into a jar. 收集小昆虫时可以把它们装进广口瓶里。
5. (brandish) [+ fist, stick] (因愤怒而)挥动, 舞动
- The colonel rushed up to Earle, shaking his gun at him. 上校挥舞着枪冲向厄尔。
- She shouted wildly at him, shaking her fist. 她挥舞着拳头向他怒吼。
6. (shock) 震惊；扰乱；使心烦
- The news of the killer's escape had shaken them all. 凶手逃跑的消息让他们所有的人都感到震惊。
- She was undeniably shaken by their divorce. 毋庸置疑, 他们离婚让她非常震惊。
- Your optimism has been badly shaken over the past months. 在过去的几个月中你的乐观态度已经大为动摇。
7. (undermine) [+ belief, faith, confidence, optimism] 动摇；削弱；破坏
- The organization has been shaken by the scandal. 该组织因为这一丑闻而遭到削弱。
- The lecture did little to shake his convictions. 这次演说基本上没有动摇他的信念。
8. <【游戏】 摇(骰子)
9. <澳,古,俚> (steal) 偷；偷窃
10. <美,加拿大,非正式> (escape from) 逃脱；摆脱
- Can you shake that detective? 你能不能甩掉那个侦探？
11. 【音】 (trill) [+ note] 用颤音唱出
12. <美,非正式> (progress) 进展
- How's it shaking? 进展如何？
vi.
1. (vibrate) [earth, table, building, windows +] 抖动；摇动；颤抖
- The earth shook and the sky darkened. 大地晃动, 天色变暗。
- As the breeze grew in strength, the flags shook. 微风渐强, 旗帜舞动起来。
2. (tremble) [person, hand, legs, knees +] 发抖；颤抖；战栗
- Meg was so nervous that her knees were shaking. 梅格紧张得双膝直抖。
- He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair. 他大笑起来, 在椅子上笑得浑身乱颤。
- I stood there, crying and shaking with fear. 我哭着站在那里, 怕得发抖。
3. (become) 摇出；抖落
- He shook free and ran. 他挣脱后跑开了。
4. [voice +] (因紧张或生气而)发颤, 颤抖, 战栗
- His eyes were wild and his voice shook. 他眼神狂野, 声音颤抖。
- His voice was shaking with rage. 他气得声音都发抖了。
idiom:
to shake the dust from your feet 高兴地离开；离开不再回来
- It is time to shake the dust from our feet and move on. 我们该离开这里继续前行了。
shake handsorshake sb's handorshake sb by the hand (与某人)握手
- We shook hands and parted on good terms. 我们握了握手, 友好地分开了。
- I said congratulations and shook his hand. 我向他表示祝贺并跟他握了手。
- The man quickly shook us all by the hand. 这个人很快地跟我们大家都握了手。
to shake your head 摇头
- We were amazed, shaking our heads in disbelief. 我们非常惊讶, 不相信地摇头。
to shake in your shoes<非正式> (因为害怕或忧惧而)发抖, 颤抖, 战栗
- I just stood there shaking in my shoes. 我就站在那儿, 害怕得直发抖。
shake a leg<非正式> (hurry) (常用于祈使句)快点；赶紧
- Come on – shake a leg! 快——赶紧！
(dance) 跳舞
to shake on it<非正式> 握手为定；握手和解
- I thought I had a deal – I mean I shook on it with the guy. 我想我已经达成协议了——我是说我跟那家伙握手商定了。
Phrasal Verbs:
shake down, shake off, shake out, shake up
/ʃeɪk/ (shakes, shaking, shook, shaken)
vt.
1. [+ thermometer, rug, duster] 甩动；晃动；抖动； [+ person] 摇晃； [+ bottle, cocktail, flour] 摇动；晃动
- The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit. 护士把温度计甩了甩, 然后放到了我的腋下。
- She shook him awake. 她把他摇醒了。
- She shook the bottle before opening it. 她开瓶之前把瓶子摇晃了一下。
- Shake the flour into the mixture. 把面粉抖进混合料里。
2. [+ body, hands] 使颤抖；抖动
- The dog shook itself. 这条狗抖了抖身子。
- He shook his hands to warm them up. 他甩了甩手让它们暖和起来。
3. (make vibrate) 使震动；使摇摆；使抖动； [explosion, earthquake +] [+ house, building, windows] 使震动；使晃动
- The hiccups may shake your baby's body from head to foot. 打嗝可能会让宝宝全身颤。
- The explosion shook buildings several kilometres away. 这次爆炸使几公里以外的建筑物都产生了震动。
4. (force) 摇(出)；抖(落)
- She shook herself free of his hold. 她使劲甩开了他的手。
- Small insects can be collected by shaking them into a jar. 收集小昆虫时可以把它们装进广口瓶里。
5. (brandish) [+ fist, stick] (因愤怒而)挥动, 舞动
- The colonel rushed up to Earle, shaking his gun at him. 上校挥舞着枪冲向厄尔。
- She shouted wildly at him, shaking her fist. 她挥舞着拳头向他怒吼。
6. (shock) 震惊；扰乱；使心烦
- The news of the killer's escape had shaken them all. 凶手逃跑的消息让他们所有的人都感到震惊。
- She was undeniably shaken by their divorce. 毋庸置疑, 他们离婚让她非常震惊。
- Your optimism has been badly shaken over the past months. 在过去的几个月中你的乐观态度已经大为动摇。
7. (undermine) [+ belief, faith, confidence, optimism] 动摇；削弱；破坏
- The organization has been shaken by the scandal. 该组织因为这一丑闻而遭到削弱。
- The lecture did little to shake his convictions. 这次演说基本上没有动摇他的信念。
8. <【游戏】 摇(骰子)
9. <澳,古,俚> (steal) 偷；偷窃
10. <美,加拿大,非正式> (escape from) 逃脱；摆脱
- Can you shake that detective? 你能不能甩掉那个侦探？
11. 【音】 (trill) [+ note] 用颤音唱出
12. <美,非正式> (progress) 进展
- How's it shaking? 进展如何？
vi.
1. (vibrate) [earth, table, building, windows +] 抖动；摇动；颤抖
- The earth shook and the sky darkened. 大地晃动, 天色变暗。
- As the breeze grew in strength, the flags shook. 微风渐强, 旗帜舞动起来。
2. (tremble) [person, hand, legs, knees +] 发抖；颤抖；战栗
- Meg was so nervous that her knees were shaking. 梅格紧张得双膝直抖。
- He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair. 他大笑起来, 在椅子上笑得浑身乱颤。
- I stood there, crying and shaking with fear. 我哭着站在那里, 怕得发抖。
3. (become) 摇出；抖落
- He shook free and ran. 他挣脱后跑开了。
4. [voice +] (因紧张或生气而)发颤, 颤抖, 战栗
- His eyes were wild and his voice shook. 他眼神狂野, 声音颤抖。
- His voice was shaking with rage. 他气得声音都发抖了。
idiom:
to shake the dust from your feet 高兴地离开；离开不再回来
- It is time to shake the dust from our feet and move on. 我们该离开这里继续前行了。
shake handsorshake sb's handorshake sb by the hand (与某人)握手
- We shook hands and parted on good terms. 我们握了握手, 友好地分开了。
- I said congratulations and shook his hand. 我向他表示祝贺并跟他握了手。
- The man quickly shook us all by the hand. 这个人很快地跟我们大家都握了手。
to shake your head 摇头
- We were amazed, shaking our heads in disbelief. 我们非常惊讶, 不相信地摇头。
to shake in your shoes<非正式> (因为害怕或忧惧而)发抖, 颤抖, 战栗
- I just stood there shaking in my shoes. 我就站在那儿, 害怕得直发抖。
shake a leg<非正式> (hurry) (常用于祈使句)快点；赶紧
- Come on – shake a leg! 快——赶紧！
(dance) 跳舞
to shake on it<非正式> 握手为定；握手和解
- I thought I had a deal – I mean I shook on it with the guy. 我想我已经达成协议了——我是说我跟那家伙握手商定了。
Phrasal Verbs:
shake down, shake off, shake out, shake up
shake²
/ʃeɪk/
n.
1. (series of movements) 摇晃；抖动
to give sth a shake
[+ bag, rug, bottle] 摇晃；晃动；抖动
- She picked up the bag of salad and gave it a shake. 她捡起一袋沙拉摇晃了一下。
2. (of head) 摇头(以示否定、不相信或悲伤)
- Palmer gave a sad shake of his head. 帕尔默难过地摇了摇头。
- He said no with a shake of the head. 他摇了摇头说不行。
3. (tremor) 震动；颤抖；抖动
- They felt a shake like an earth tremor. 他们感觉到一阵震动, 像是地颤一般。
4. (short period of time) 瞬间；片刻；马上
- I'll be there in half a shake. 我马上就到。
5. (milkshake) 奶昔
a strawberry shake 草莓奶昔
6. (shingle, clapboard) 木瓦；盖屋板
7. (in timber, rock) (木材、岩石的)裂缝
8. <【游戏】 摇骰子
- He gave a shake of the dice. 他把骰子摇了摇。
9. 【舞】 抖舞
idiom:
to be no great shakes<非正式> 并不出色；没有什么了不起；稀松平常
to get a fair shake<美,非正式> 得到公平的机会
the shakes<非正式> (高烧等引起的)颤抖
/ʃeɪk/
n.
1. (series of movements) 摇晃；抖动
to give sth a shake
[+ bag, rug, bottle] 摇晃；晃动；抖动
- She picked up the bag of salad and gave it a shake. 她捡起一袋沙拉摇晃了一下。
2. (of head) 摇头(以示否定、不相信或悲伤)
- Palmer gave a sad shake of his head. 帕尔默难过地摇了摇头。
- He said no with a shake of the head. 他摇了摇头说不行。
3. (tremor) 震动；颤抖；抖动
- They felt a shake like an earth tremor. 他们感觉到一阵震动, 像是地颤一般。
4. (short period of time) 瞬间；片刻；马上
- I'll be there in half a shake. 我马上就到。
5. (milkshake) 奶昔
a strawberry shake 草莓奶昔
6. (shingle, clapboard) 木瓦；盖屋板
7. (in timber, rock) (木材、岩石的)裂缝
8. <【游戏】 摇骰子
- He gave a shake of the dice. 他把骰子摇了摇。
9. 【舞】 抖舞
idiom:
to be no great shakes<非正式> 并不出色；没有什么了不起；稀松平常
to get a fair shake<美,非正式> 得到公平的机会
the shakes<非正式> (高烧等引起的)颤抖
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
shake (shook shaken)
/ʃeɪk/
v.
摇动，摇，震动
/ʃeɪk/
v.
摇动，摇，震动
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
shake
n. 摇动，摇摆，抖动
n. 摇动，摇摆，抖动
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
shake
v.（动词） shook[sh‹k] shak.en[sh³“k…n] shak.ing, shakes
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To cause to move to and fro with jerky movements. 摇晃：使伴着不平稳的运动来回移动
2. To cause to quiver, tremble, vibrate, or rock. 使发抖，使颤抖：使震颤、颤抖、振动或摆动
3. To cause to lose stability or waver: 使动摇：使失去稳定性或动摇：
- a crisis that shook my deepest beliefs. 此危机使我坚定的信念也为之动摇
4. To remove or dislodge by jerky movements: 抖去，拍掉：通过不平稳的运动使除去或移去：
- shook the dust from the cushions. 把椅垫上的灰尘拍掉
5. To bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking: 藉着摇动而…：通过或好象通过震动使达到一特定状态：
- “It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression”(&b{John Middleton Murry}) “要将印象抹灭是不容易的”(约翰·米德尔顿·默里)
6. Slang To get rid of: 【俚语】 摆脱：
- couldn't shake the man who was following us. 无法摆脱跟踪我们的男人
7. To disturb or agitate; unnerve: 使不安，使震动：使扰乱或骚动；使失去自制：
- She was shaken by the news of the disaster. 她被那个灾难性的消息震惊了
8. To brandish or wave, especially in anger: 挥动：挥舞或摇动，尤指愤怒时：
- shake one's fist. 挥拳
9. To clasp (hands) in greeting or leave-taking or as a sign of agreement. 握手：在问候或告别时或作为表示同意时紧握（双手）
10. Music To trill (a note). 【音乐】 用颤音演唱：以颤言发（一个音节）
11. Games To rattle and mix (dice) before casting. 【游戏】 摇骰子：在投掷前使（骰子）发出响声并搅混
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To move to and fro in short, irregular, often jerky movements. 摇动：以短的、不规律的、常常急速的运动来回移动
2. To tremble, as from cold or in anger. 哆嗦：颤抖，如因寒冷或发怒
3. To be unsteady; totter or waver. 不稳，摇摆：不稳定；摇动或摇曳
4. To move something vigorously up and down or from side to side, as in mixing. 摇晃：上下或左右剧烈地移动某物，如在混合中
5. Music To trill. 【音乐】 以颤音发音
6. To shake hands: 握手：
- Let's shake on it. 让我们为此握手
n.（名词）
1. The act of shaking. 摇动：摇动的行为
2. A trembling or quivering movement. 颤抖：颤抖或震颤运动
3. Informal An earthquake. 【非正式用语】 地震
4. A fissure in rock. 岩石中的裂缝
5. A crack in timber caused by wind or frost. 裂缝：因风吹或霜冻引起的木材裂纹
6. Informal A moment or an instant; a trice: 【非正式用语】 一会儿：一瞬间或一刹那；顷刻：
- I'll do it in a shake. 我一会儿就干
7. Music A trill. 【音乐】 颤音
8. See milk shake 参见 milk shake
9. A beverage in which the ingredients are mixed by shaking. 混合饮料：一种通过晃动从而混合其中成分的饮料
10. A rough shingle used to cover rustic buildings, such as barns: 粗盖板：用来覆盖乡村建筑物如谷仓的粗制石棉瓦：
- cedar shakes. 西洋杉木制的屋顶
11. shakes Informal Uncontrollable trembling, as in a person who is cold, frightened, feverish, or ill. Often used with the : shakes 【非正式用语】 发抖：不能控制的颤抖，如寒冷、害怕、发烧或生病的人身上发生的。常与 the 连用：
- was suffering from a bad case of the shakes. 正患有严重的颤抖病
12. Slang A bargain or deal: 【俚语】 交易，经营：
- getting a fair shake. 做了一笔公平交易
常用词组:
shake down
1. Slang To extort money from. 【俚语】 从…敲诈金钱
2. Slang To make a thorough search of: 【俚语】 对…进行一次彻底搜查：
- shook down the prisoners' cells for hidden weapons. 彻底搜查犯人牢房以查出隐藏的武器
3. To subject (a new ship or aircraft) to shakedown testing. 试航：使（一艘新船或飞行器）受到试飞测试
4. To become acclimated or accustomed, as to a new environment or a new job. 使适应：变得适应或习惯的，如对新环境或新工作shake off
To free oneself of; get rid of: 脱离，摆脱：使某人自己免除…；除去…：
- We shook off our fears. 我们摆脱了恐惧shake up
1. To upset by or as if by a physical jolt or shock: 受惊吓：被或好象被一种身体上的颠簸或震动扰得心神不安：
- was badly shaken up by the accident. 因那次事故而饱受惊吓
2. To subject to a drastic rearrangement or reorganization: 大力整顿，重组：使受到变动很大的安排或组织：
- new management bent on shaking up the company. 新领导集中全力对公司进行了整顿
习惯用语:
give (someone) the shake 【俚语】
To escape from or get rid of: 从…逃离或摆脱…：
- We managed to give our pursuers the shake. 我们设法摆脱了追赶者no great shakes 【俚语】
Unexceptional; ordinary: 非例外的；普通的：
- “stepping in between the victim and the bully, even when the victim happens to be no great shakes”(&b{Louis Auchincloss}) “即使受害者是普通百姓，我们也应保护受害者不受恶霸欺侮”(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)shake a leg 【非正式用语】
1. To dance. 跳舞
2. To move quickly; hurry up. 快速移动；赶快shake (another's) tree 【俚语】
To arouse to action or reaction; disturb: 引起行动或反应；打扰：
- “&I{[He]} so shook Hollywood's tree that . . . all manner of . . . people called me unsolicited to itemize his mistakes or praise his courage” (&b{Tina Brown}) “ ［他］ 是如此震动了好莱坞，以至于各界人士都主动打电话给我，数落他的过失或褒奖他的勇气” (蒂娜·布朗)shake a stick at 【俚语】
To point out, designate, or name: 指出，指明，命名：
- “All of a sudden there came into being a vast conservative infrastructure: think-tanks . . . and more foundations than you could shake a stick at”(&b{National Review}) “突然出现了一个庞大的保守的行政机构；智囊团…及名目繁多的基金会”(国内评论)
v.（动词） shook[sh‹k] shak.en[sh³“k…n] shak.ing, shakes
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To cause to move to and fro with jerky movements. 摇晃：使伴着不平稳的运动来回移动
2. To cause to quiver, tremble, vibrate, or rock. 使发抖，使颤抖：使震颤、颤抖、振动或摆动
3. To cause to lose stability or waver: 使动摇：使失去稳定性或动摇：
- a crisis that shook my deepest beliefs. 此危机使我坚定的信念也为之动摇
4. To remove or dislodge by jerky movements: 抖去，拍掉：通过不平稳的运动使除去或移去：
- shook the dust from the cushions. 把椅垫上的灰尘拍掉
5. To bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking: 藉着摇动而…：通过或好象通过震动使达到一特定状态：
- “It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression”(&b{John Middleton Murry}) “要将印象抹灭是不容易的”(约翰·米德尔顿·默里)
6. Slang To get rid of: 【俚语】 摆脱：
- couldn't shake the man who was following us. 无法摆脱跟踪我们的男人
7. To disturb or agitate; unnerve: 使不安，使震动：使扰乱或骚动；使失去自制：
- She was shaken by the news of the disaster. 她被那个灾难性的消息震惊了
8. To brandish or wave, especially in anger: 挥动：挥舞或摇动，尤指愤怒时：
- shake one's fist. 挥拳
9. To clasp (hands) in greeting or leave-taking or as a sign of agreement. 握手：在问候或告别时或作为表示同意时紧握（双手）
10. Music To trill (a note). 【音乐】 用颤音演唱：以颤言发（一个音节）
11. Games To rattle and mix (dice) before casting. 【游戏】 摇骰子：在投掷前使（骰子）发出响声并搅混
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To move to and fro in short, irregular, often jerky movements. 摇动：以短的、不规律的、常常急速的运动来回移动
2. To tremble, as from cold or in anger. 哆嗦：颤抖，如因寒冷或发怒
3. To be unsteady; totter or waver. 不稳，摇摆：不稳定；摇动或摇曳
4. To move something vigorously up and down or from side to side, as in mixing. 摇晃：上下或左右剧烈地移动某物，如在混合中
5. Music To trill. 【音乐】 以颤音发音
6. To shake hands: 握手：
- Let's shake on it. 让我们为此握手
n.（名词）
1. The act of shaking. 摇动：摇动的行为
2. A trembling or quivering movement. 颤抖：颤抖或震颤运动
3. Informal An earthquake. 【非正式用语】 地震
4. A fissure in rock. 岩石中的裂缝
5. A crack in timber caused by wind or frost. 裂缝：因风吹或霜冻引起的木材裂纹
6. Informal A moment or an instant; a trice: 【非正式用语】 一会儿：一瞬间或一刹那；顷刻：
- I'll do it in a shake. 我一会儿就干
7. Music A trill. 【音乐】 颤音
8. See milk shake 参见 milk shake
9. A beverage in which the ingredients are mixed by shaking. 混合饮料：一种通过晃动从而混合其中成分的饮料
10. A rough shingle used to cover rustic buildings, such as barns: 粗盖板：用来覆盖乡村建筑物如谷仓的粗制石棉瓦：
- cedar shakes. 西洋杉木制的屋顶
11. shakes Informal Uncontrollable trembling, as in a person who is cold, frightened, feverish, or ill. Often used with the : shakes 【非正式用语】 发抖：不能控制的颤抖，如寒冷、害怕、发烧或生病的人身上发生的。常与 the 连用：
- was suffering from a bad case of the shakes. 正患有严重的颤抖病
12. Slang A bargain or deal: 【俚语】 交易，经营：
- getting a fair shake. 做了一笔公平交易
常用词组:
shake down
1. Slang To extort money from. 【俚语】 从…敲诈金钱
2. Slang To make a thorough search of: 【俚语】 对…进行一次彻底搜查：
- shook down the prisoners' cells for hidden weapons. 彻底搜查犯人牢房以查出隐藏的武器
3. To subject (a new ship or aircraft) to shakedown testing. 试航：使（一艘新船或飞行器）受到试飞测试
4. To become acclimated or accustomed, as to a new environment or a new job. 使适应：变得适应或习惯的，如对新环境或新工作shake off
To free oneself of; get rid of: 脱离，摆脱：使某人自己免除…；除去…：
- We shook off our fears. 我们摆脱了恐惧shake up
1. To upset by or as if by a physical jolt or shock: 受惊吓：被或好象被一种身体上的颠簸或震动扰得心神不安：
- was badly shaken up by the accident. 因那次事故而饱受惊吓
2. To subject to a drastic rearrangement or reorganization: 大力整顿，重组：使受到变动很大的安排或组织：
- new management bent on shaking up the company. 新领导集中全力对公司进行了整顿
习惯用语:
give (someone) the shake 【俚语】
To escape from or get rid of: 从…逃离或摆脱…：
- We managed to give our pursuers the shake. 我们设法摆脱了追赶者no great shakes 【俚语】
Unexceptional; ordinary: 非例外的；普通的：
- “stepping in between the victim and the bully, even when the victim happens to be no great shakes”(&b{Louis Auchincloss}) “即使受害者是普通百姓，我们也应保护受害者不受恶霸欺侮”(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)shake a leg 【非正式用语】
1. To dance. 跳舞
2. To move quickly; hurry up. 快速移动；赶快shake (another's) tree 【俚语】
To arouse to action or reaction; disturb: 引起行动或反应；打扰：
- “&I{[He]} so shook Hollywood's tree that . . . all manner of . . . people called me unsolicited to itemize his mistakes or praise his courage” (&b{Tina Brown}) “ ［他］ 是如此震动了好莱坞，以至于各界人士都主动打电话给我，数落他的过失或褒奖他的勇气” (蒂娜·布朗)shake a stick at 【俚语】
To point out, designate, or name: 指出，指明，命名：
- “All of a sudden there came into being a vast conservative infrastructure: think-tanks . . . and more foundations than you could shake a stick at”(&b{National Review}) “突然出现了一个庞大的保守的行政机构；智囊团…及名目繁多的基金会”(国内评论)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
shake
n. 摇动，振动，百万分之一秒，地震，片刻，裂纹；vt. 振动，使...震惊
n. 摇动，振动，百万分之一秒，地震，片刻，裂纹；vt. 振动，使...震惊
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
shake
n. 轮裂，振荡
n. 轮裂，振荡
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
shake
n.
摇动, 震动, 颠簸
- Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice. 倒果汁前先把瓶子摇动几下。
哆嗦, 发颤
- The shakes of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness. 发言者双手颤抖, 可见他很紧张。
vt. & vi.
摇动, 摇撼, (使)颤抖
- The earth shook under us. 大地在我们脚下震动。
- In his anger he grasped the child and shook him violently. 愤怒之下, 他抓住孩子狠命地摇。
握手
- He shook her hand warmly. 他热情地与她握手。
vt.
使心绪不宁[烦恼, 惊吓]
- They were shaken badly by the news. 那消息令他们吃惊。
动摇; 减弱
- Nothing can shake the basis for my belief. 什么也动摇不了我信念的基础。
n.
摇动, 震动, 颠簸
- Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice. 倒果汁前先把瓶子摇动几下。
哆嗦, 发颤
- The shakes of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness. 发言者双手颤抖, 可见他很紧张。
vt. & vi.
摇动, 摇撼, (使)颤抖
- The earth shook under us. 大地在我们脚下震动。
- In his anger he grasped the child and shook him violently. 愤怒之下, 他抓住孩子狠命地摇。
握手
- He shook her hand warmly. 他热情地与她握手。
vt.
使心绪不宁[烦恼, 惊吓]
- They were shaken badly by the news. 那消息令他们吃惊。
动摇; 减弱
- Nothing can shake the basis for my belief. 什么也动摇不了我信念的基础。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
shake1
(verb 动词)
摇晃
An explosion made the house shake. 一声爆炸，震得屋子摇晃。
SYNONYM 同义词:convulse, heave, jump, quake, quiver, rattle,rock, shiver, shudder, sway, throb, totter,tremble, vibrate, waver, wobble.
摇动
I shook my watch to get it going again. 我摇摇手表，使它再走。
SYNONYM 同义词:agitate, brandish, flourish,jar, jerk, [informal日常用语] jiggle, [informal日常用语] joggle, jolt, twirl, twitch, wag, [informal日常用语] waggle, wave, [informal日常用语] wiggle.
叫人心惊
The terrible news shook us. 那可怕的消息使我们大为震惊。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm, distress, disturb,frighten, perturb, shock, startle, unnerve,unsettle, upset.
(verb 动词)
摇晃
An explosion made the house shake. 一声爆炸，震得屋子摇晃。
SYNONYM 同义词:convulse, heave, jump, quake, quiver, rattle,rock, shiver, shudder, sway, throb, totter,tremble, vibrate, waver, wobble.
摇动
I shook my watch to get it going again. 我摇摇手表，使它再走。
SYNONYM 同义词:agitate, brandish, flourish,jar, jerk, [informal日常用语] jiggle, [informal日常用语] joggle, jolt, twirl, twitch, wag, [informal日常用语] waggle, wave, [informal日常用语] wiggle.
叫人心惊
The terrible news shook us. 那可怕的消息使我们大为震惊。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm, distress, disturb,frighten, perturb, shock, startle, unnerve,unsettle, upset.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
shake1
more sth than you can shake a 'stick at (informal)
used to emphasize the large number of sth ﹙用于强调数目很大﹚多极了，数不胜数:
This music magazine has more reviews than you can shake a stick at. 这本音乐杂志的评论多得数不清。
shake your 'fist (at sb)
hold up your fist (= your closed hand) at sb because you are angry or because you want to threaten them ﹙向某人﹚挥拳﹙表示愤怒或威胁﹚:
He got out of the car, shaking his fist in anger at the driver in the car behind. 他下了车，对后面车里的司机愤愤地挥着拳头。
shake 'hands (with sb); shake sb’s 'hand; shake sb by the 'hand
take hold of sb’s hand and move it up and down as a greeting or to show that you agree about sth ﹙与某人﹚ 握手:
The television pictures of the two presidents shaking hands were shown all over the world. 两位总统握手的电视画面传遍世界各地。
shake your 'head
move your head from side to side as a way of saying ‘no’, or to show sadness, disagreement, disapproval,etc. 摇头﹙表示拒绝、难过、不同意或反对等﹚:
She didn’t say anything—she just shook her head and sighed. 她什么也没说——只是摇摇头，叹了口气。
shake a 'leg (old-fashioned,informal)
used to tell sb to start to do sth or to hurry ﹙用于催促某人﹚快点动手，动作快点:
Come on, shake a leg or we’ll be late! 好啦，麻利点，不然我们要迟到了。
shake like a 'jelly/'leaf (informal)
shake with fear; be very afraid or nervous ﹙害怕得或紧张得﹚发抖:
Before I went into the exam room I was shaking like a leaf. 进考场前我紧张得直哆嗦。
shake (hands) on it/sth
shake hands with sb to show that you have made an agreement, a deal, etc. 为﹙签订协议、达成交易等﹚握手:
‘OK, I’ll let the car go for ￡5000.’ ‘Do you want to shake on it?’ “ 好吧， 这汽车我让到5 000英镑。”“你愿意握手成交吗？”
Let’s shake on it. 我们为此握握手吧。
a fair shake 另见fair
shake/rock the foundations of sth 另见foundations
shake/rock sth to its foundations 另见foundations
more sth than you can shake a 'stick at (informal)
used to emphasize the large number of sth ﹙用于强调数目很大﹚多极了，数不胜数:
This music magazine has more reviews than you can shake a stick at. 这本音乐杂志的评论多得数不清。
shake your 'fist (at sb)
hold up your fist (= your closed hand) at sb because you are angry or because you want to threaten them ﹙向某人﹚挥拳﹙表示愤怒或威胁﹚:
He got out of the car, shaking his fist in anger at the driver in the car behind. 他下了车，对后面车里的司机愤愤地挥着拳头。
shake 'hands (with sb); shake sb’s 'hand; shake sb by the 'hand
take hold of sb’s hand and move it up and down as a greeting or to show that you agree about sth ﹙与某人﹚ 握手:
The television pictures of the two presidents shaking hands were shown all over the world. 两位总统握手的电视画面传遍世界各地。
shake your 'head
move your head from side to side as a way of saying ‘no’, or to show sadness, disagreement, disapproval,etc. 摇头﹙表示拒绝、难过、不同意或反对等﹚:
She didn’t say anything—she just shook her head and sighed. 她什么也没说——只是摇摇头，叹了口气。
shake a 'leg (old-fashioned,informal)
used to tell sb to start to do sth or to hurry ﹙用于催促某人﹚快点动手，动作快点:
Come on, shake a leg or we’ll be late! 好啦，麻利点，不然我们要迟到了。
shake like a 'jelly/'leaf (informal)
shake with fear; be very afraid or nervous ﹙害怕得或紧张得﹚发抖:
Before I went into the exam room I was shaking like a leaf. 进考场前我紧张得直哆嗦。
shake (hands) on it/sth
shake hands with sb to show that you have made an agreement, a deal, etc. 为﹙签订协议、达成交易等﹚握手:
‘OK, I’ll let the car go for ￡5000.’ ‘Do you want to shake on it?’ “ 好吧， 这汽车我让到5 000英镑。”“你愿意握手成交吗？”
Let’s shake on it. 我们为此握握手吧。
a fair shake 另见fair
shake/rock the foundations of sth 另见foundations
shake/rock sth to its foundations 另见foundations
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
shake1
vt.
(shook [Fuk]; shaken)
摇动; 摇撼; 使震动; 动摇(信念, 决心等)
挥(拳)
摇醒(up)
摇落(from, out of)
使发抖
减少; 挫折
[俚]摆脱, 抛弃
【音】使发颤声
(掷出前)把(骰子)拿在手心里抖动
- shake hands with 与... 握手
- shake one's head 摇头
- shake sb. by the shoulder 抓住某人的肩膀猛摇
- be badly shaken by the news 对这个消息大为震惊
- shake one's fist at sb. 向某人挥拳
- shake (off) a bad habit 改掉坏习惯
vt.
(shook [Fuk]; shaken)
摇动; 摇撼; 使震动; 动摇(信念, 决心等)
挥(拳)
摇醒(up)
摇落(from, out of)
使发抖
减少; 挫折
[俚]摆脱, 抛弃
【音】使发颤声
(掷出前)把(骰子)拿在手心里抖动
- shake hands with 与... 握手
- shake one's head 摇头
- shake sb. by the shoulder 抓住某人的肩膀猛摇
- be badly shaken by the news 对这个消息大为震惊
- shake one's fist at sb. 向某人挥拳
- shake (off) a bad habit 改掉坏习惯
shake2
vi.
抖动; 发颤; 战栗
摆动; 震[摇]动
[美俗]握手
【音】发颤声
- shake with cold 冷得直打颤
- shake and be friends 握手结交
vi.
抖动; 发颤; 战栗
摆动; 震[摇]动
[美俗]握手
【音】发颤声
- shake with cold 冷得直打颤
- shake and be friends 握手结交
shake3
n.
摇[震]动
发抖, 震惊
握手
打击
冲动, 激动
[口] 地震
裂口
盖屋板
[口]片刻
[美口]牛奶冰淇淋搅合饮料
驱逐, 解雇
命运
自扭舞变化出来的一种舞步
[the shakes][俚]发冷; 疟疾; 酒精中毒性精神病人
[美俚]敲诈, 贿赂
【音】颤声
【物】百分之一微秒
(造纸)抄纸机
- He'll be there in two shakes. 他立刻去那里。
继承用法
shakefork
n.
长柄叉
shakeproof
adj.
防震, 抗震
shakeable
adj.
a fair shake
[美]正常交易, 公正的处置[待遇]
a shake of one's [the] head
摇头(表示拒绝、 否认、 怀疑、失望)
a shake of the hand
握手
all of a shake
浑身发抖
be shaken at
被...惊吓
give (sb., sth.) the shake
[美俚]摆脱(某人、某事); 避开(某人、某事)
great shakes
非常出色[重要]; 特别能干
have the shakes
发疟疾
in a brace [couple] of shakes (=in the shake of a lamb's tail, in two shakes, in half a shake)
片刻[立刻, 倾刻]之间, 一会儿
no great shakes
[俚]并不特别重要; 没有什么了不起; 平常得很
on the shake
[美俚]参与犯罪活动
put sb. on the shake (=put the shake on sb.)
[美俚]向某人勒索钱财
shake down
摇落(果实)
(把毯子等)做成临时床铺
(指人)和睦相处; 适应下来; (指物)安装稳妥, 运转正常
整理使有秩序
精简
[美俚]敲诈
[俚]搜查, 搜索
shake in one's shoes
吓得发抖
shake it up
[美俚]赶快, 赶紧
shake off
抖[弹, 拍]去
摆脱; 撵走
shake oneself free [loose] from
摆脱
shake oneself together
奋发; 拿出勇气; 聚精会神, 全力以赴
shake out
展开(旗, 帆等), 散开; 抖掉, 拂去, 摆脱
shake up
摇匀[动, 醒]
打击
使感到震动, 震惊, 慌乱
n.
摇[震]动
发抖, 震惊
握手
打击
冲动, 激动
[口] 地震
裂口
盖屋板
[口]片刻
[美口]牛奶冰淇淋搅合饮料
驱逐, 解雇
命运
自扭舞变化出来的一种舞步
[the shakes][俚]发冷; 疟疾; 酒精中毒性精神病人
[美俚]敲诈, 贿赂
【音】颤声
【物】百分之一微秒
(造纸)抄纸机
- He'll be there in two shakes. 他立刻去那里。
继承用法
shakefork
n.
长柄叉
shakeproof
adj.
防震, 抗震
shakeable
adj.
a fair shake
[美]正常交易, 公正的处置[待遇]
a shake of one's [the] head
摇头(表示拒绝、 否认、 怀疑、失望)
a shake of the hand
握手
all of a shake
浑身发抖
be shaken at
被...惊吓
give (sb., sth.) the shake
[美俚]摆脱(某人、某事); 避开(某人、某事)
great shakes
非常出色[重要]; 特别能干
have the shakes
发疟疾
in a brace [couple] of shakes (=in the shake of a lamb's tail, in two shakes, in half a shake)
片刻[立刻, 倾刻]之间, 一会儿
no great shakes
[俚]并不特别重要; 没有什么了不起; 平常得很
on the shake
[美俚]参与犯罪活动
put sb. on the shake (=put the shake on sb.)
[美俚]向某人勒索钱财
shake down
摇落(果实)
(把毯子等)做成临时床铺
(指人)和睦相处; 适应下来; (指物)安装稳妥, 运转正常
整理使有秩序
精简
[美俚]敲诈
[俚]搜查, 搜索
shake in one's shoes
吓得发抖
shake it up
[美俚]赶快, 赶紧
shake off
抖[弹, 拍]去
摆脱; 撵走
shake oneself free [loose] from
摆脱
shake oneself together
奋发; 拿出勇气; 聚精会神, 全力以赴
shake out
展开(旗, 帆等), 散开; 抖掉, 拂去, 摆脱
shake up
摇匀[动, 醒]
打击
使感到震动, 震惊, 慌乱
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
shake
大陆名称：摇振
台湾名称：裂紋；搖動
大陆名称：摇振
台湾名称：裂紋；搖動
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
shake
陷穴
陷穴
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
shake
震動，搖撼，木材割裂
震動，搖撼，木材割裂
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
shake
裂紋（木材）；振動；搖動
裂紋（木材）；振動；搖動
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
shake
振動
振動
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
shake
搖動
搖動
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
shake
裂紋；搖動
裂紋；搖動
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
shake
裂紋{木材}；振動；搖動
裂紋{木材}；振動；搖動
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
shake
摇头
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
摇头
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
shake
搖頭
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
搖頭
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
shake
搖頭; 搖頭
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
搖頭; 搖頭
The emoticon depicting someone shaking their head in disagreement.
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), IT术语集
shake
/ʃeɪk/
(shaking, shook, shaken,shakes)
1. 及物动词 If you shake something, you hold it and move it quickly backward and forward or up and down. You can also shake a person, for example, because you are angry with them or because you want them to wake up. 摇晃; 抖动; 甩动
- The nurse took the thermometer, shook it, and put it under my armpit. 护士拿出体温计，甩了甩，然后放在我的腋窝下。
2. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇晃; 抖动; 甩动
- She picked up the bag of salad and gave it a shake. 她拿起了那袋沙拉摇了摇。
3. 及物动词 If you shake yourself or your body, you make a lot of quick, small, repeated movements without moving from the place where you are. 摇晃 (身体)
- As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. 他一进去，那条狗就摇头摆尾。
4. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇晃
- Take some slow, deep breaths and give your body a bit of a shake. 做几次慢慢的深呼吸，轻轻晃动身体。
5. 及物动词 If you shake your head, you turn it from side to side in order to say "no" or to show disbelief or sadness. 摇 (头)
- "Anything else?" Chris asked. Kathryn shook her head wearily. “还有别的事吗？”克里斯问道。凯瑟琳疲惫地摇了摇头。
6. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇动
- "The elm trees are all dying," said Palmer, with a sad shake of his head. “这些榆树全都要死了，”帕尔默说道，难过地摇了摇头。
7. 不及物动词 If you are shaking, or a part of your body is shaking, you are making quick, small movements that you cannot control, for example, because you are cold or afraid. (因寒冷、害怕等而) 颤抖
- He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair. 他放声大笑，身子在椅子里直摇晃。
- My hand shook so much that I could hardly hold the microphone. 我的手抖得厉害以至于几乎握不住麦克风。
8. 及物动词 If you shake your fist or an object such as a stick at someone, you wave it in the air in front of them because you are angry with them. 挥舞 (拳头、棍棒等)
- The colonel rushed up to Earle and shook his gun at him. 上校冲到厄尔面前，冲他挥舞着枪。
9. 及物动词/不及物动词 If a force shakes something, or if something shakes, it moves from side to side or up and down with quick, small, but sometimes violent movements. 震动; 摇动
- ...an explosion that shook buildings several kilometres away. …震动了数公里之外的建筑的一次爆炸。
10. 及物动词 To shake something into a certain place or state means to bring it into that place or state by moving it quickly up and down or from side to side. 抖撒
- She shook some pepper onto her sandwich. 她在她的三明治上撒了些胡椒。
11. 不及物动词 If your voice is shaking, you cannot control it properly and it sounds very unsteady, for example, because you are nervous or angry. (声音) 颤抖
- His voice shaking with rage, he asked how the committee could keep such a report from the public. 他气得声音发抖，责问该委员会怎么能向公众隐瞒这样一份报告。
12. 及物动词 If an event or a piece of news shakes you, or shakes your confidence, it makes you feel upset and unable to think calmly. 震惊; 动摇 (信心)
- There was no doubt that the news of Tandy's escape had shaken them all. 毫无疑问，坦迪逃跑的消息震惊了他们所有人。
13. 及物动词 If an event shakes a group of people or their beliefs, it causes great uncertainty and makes them question their beliefs. 动摇 (人心、信仰)
- The five years she spent as a news correspondent in Moscow were five years that shook the world. 她在莫斯科当新闻记者的5年是动摇了世界的5年。
14. 习语 If you shake someone's hand or shake someone by the hand, you shake hands with them. 握某人的手
- I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand. 我向他表示祝贺并走过去和他握手。
15. 习语 If you shake hands with someone, you take their right hand in your own for a few moments, often moving it up and down slightly, when you are saying hello or goodbye to them, congratulating them, or agreeing on something. You can also say that two people shake hands. (与某人) 握手
- He nodded greetings to Mary Ann and Michael and shook hands with Burke. 他对玛丽·安和迈克尔点头致意，然后和伯克握了手。
/ʃeɪk/
(shaking, shook, shaken,shakes)
1. 及物动词 If you shake something, you hold it and move it quickly backward and forward or up and down. You can also shake a person, for example, because you are angry with them or because you want them to wake up. 摇晃; 抖动; 甩动
- The nurse took the thermometer, shook it, and put it under my armpit. 护士拿出体温计，甩了甩，然后放在我的腋窝下。
2. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇晃; 抖动; 甩动
- She picked up the bag of salad and gave it a shake. 她拿起了那袋沙拉摇了摇。
3. 及物动词 If you shake yourself or your body, you make a lot of quick, small, repeated movements without moving from the place where you are. 摇晃 (身体)
- As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. 他一进去，那条狗就摇头摆尾。
4. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇晃
- Take some slow, deep breaths and give your body a bit of a shake. 做几次慢慢的深呼吸，轻轻晃动身体。
5. 及物动词 If you shake your head, you turn it from side to side in order to say "no" or to show disbelief or sadness. 摇 (头)
- "Anything else?" Chris asked. Kathryn shook her head wearily. “还有别的事吗？”克里斯问道。凯瑟琳疲惫地摇了摇头。
6. 可数名词 Shake is also a noun. 摇动
- "The elm trees are all dying," said Palmer, with a sad shake of his head. “这些榆树全都要死了，”帕尔默说道，难过地摇了摇头。
7. 不及物动词 If you are shaking, or a part of your body is shaking, you are making quick, small movements that you cannot control, for example, because you are cold or afraid. (因寒冷、害怕等而) 颤抖
- He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair. 他放声大笑，身子在椅子里直摇晃。
- My hand shook so much that I could hardly hold the microphone. 我的手抖得厉害以至于几乎握不住麦克风。
8. 及物动词 If you shake your fist or an object such as a stick at someone, you wave it in the air in front of them because you are angry with them. 挥舞 (拳头、棍棒等)
- The colonel rushed up to Earle and shook his gun at him. 上校冲到厄尔面前，冲他挥舞着枪。
9. 及物动词/不及物动词 If a force shakes something, or if something shakes, it moves from side to side or up and down with quick, small, but sometimes violent movements. 震动; 摇动
- ...an explosion that shook buildings several kilometres away. …震动了数公里之外的建筑的一次爆炸。
10. 及物动词 To shake something into a certain place or state means to bring it into that place or state by moving it quickly up and down or from side to side. 抖撒
- She shook some pepper onto her sandwich. 她在她的三明治上撒了些胡椒。
11. 不及物动词 If your voice is shaking, you cannot control it properly and it sounds very unsteady, for example, because you are nervous or angry. (声音) 颤抖
- His voice shaking with rage, he asked how the committee could keep such a report from the public. 他气得声音发抖，责问该委员会怎么能向公众隐瞒这样一份报告。
12. 及物动词 If an event or a piece of news shakes you, or shakes your confidence, it makes you feel upset and unable to think calmly. 震惊; 动摇 (信心)
- There was no doubt that the news of Tandy's escape had shaken them all. 毫无疑问，坦迪逃跑的消息震惊了他们所有人。
13. 及物动词 If an event shakes a group of people or their beliefs, it causes great uncertainty and makes them question their beliefs. 动摇 (人心、信仰)
- The five years she spent as a news correspondent in Moscow were five years that shook the world. 她在莫斯科当新闻记者的5年是动摇了世界的5年。
14. 习语 If you shake someone's hand or shake someone by the hand, you shake hands with them. 握某人的手
- I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand. 我向他表示祝贺并走过去和他握手。
15. 习语 If you shake hands with someone, you take their right hand in your own for a few moments, often moving it up and down slightly, when you are saying hello or goodbye to them, congratulating them, or agreeing on something. You can also say that two people shake hands. (与某人) 握手
- He nodded greetings to Mary Ann and Michael and shook hands with Burke. 他对玛丽·安和迈克尔点头致意，然后和伯克握了手。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
shake, tremble, shiver, quiver, vibrate, shudder
这些动词均含“震动，颤抖”之意。
shake → 最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
tremble → 指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
shiver → 指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
quiver → 多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
vibrate → 指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
shudder → 着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
这些动词均含“震动，颤抖”之意。
shake → 最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
tremble → 指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
shiver → 指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
quiver → 多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
vibrate → 指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
shudder → 着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典
