bear

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bear

bear 1
/bєr/ /bar/
(过去式: bore /bor/; 过去完成式: born /bɔrn/, borne /bɔrn/; 现在进行式: bearing)
v.t.
To sustain, support, or hold up. 负担;支持;负荷。
- He bore a heavy weight. 他背负重物。
To carry or convey. 携带;搬运。
- The vehicle bore me to the capital. 汽车载我到首都。
To suffer or endure. 忍受;忍耐。
- I cannot bear it any longer. 我再也无法忍受了。
- I can't bear you to treat him like that. 我不能忍受你那样待他。
To be accountable for, as blame. 负责。
To process, wear, or use, as a weapon. 持有;带;使用(武器等)。
To have in or on. 相干。
- What relation does this bear to the other? 这事与那事有何相干呢?
To keep, esp. in the mind. 怀有。
- I bore him a grudge. 我对他怀恨于心。
To admit or be capable of. 容纳;承受。
- The accident bears two explanations. 这意外事件可以有两种解释。
To show, as testimony. 出示(证明等)。
To bring forth or produce. 生;生产;产生。
- He was born in 1950. 他生于一九五零年。
- He was borne by Eve. 他是夏娃生的。
- She has borne him six sons. 她为他生了六个儿子。
To behave. 【正】处身;举止。
- He bore himself nobly. 他举止高尚。
- bear oneself 举止;处身。
To attempt to lower the prices of, as stocks, or the prices in, as a market. 使价格下跌。
v.i.
To be capable of supporting. 承受。
- The bridge will bear the weight of the truck. 这桥可以承受卡车的重量。
To be fruitful. 生子;结实。
- This tree bears well. 这颗树结很多果实。
To press or weigh. 逼迫;压迫。
To tend; be in, or have, a certain direction, as of the compass. 朝向;转向;移向或倾向某个方向。
- bear off 载走;【航】驶离岸。
To refer. 关于;涉及。
- This bears on our discussion. 这事与我们的讨论有关。
短语:
bear a bob 协助;帮忙。
bear a charmed life 有不死之身。
bear a hand (a)协助。(b)加紧;赶快。
bear away 赢取(奖品等);夺取。
bear down 全力以赴;加倍努力。
bear down on (upon) (a)向前直近;急速向...前进。(b)使负重担;压迫。(c)特别论及;强调。对..。(d)有重大影响。(e) 【航】从逆风方向迫近。
bear enquiry (investigation) 情况良好(常用在否定句中)。
bear hard (heavy; heavily; severely) on (upon) 使痛苦不堪;以...为苦。
bear in mind 铭记在心。
bear on (upon) (a)影响;涉及。(b)重压;压下。(c)【军】向...瞄准。
bear out (a)拿走;取走;移走。(b)证实;支持;证明。(c)使可忍耐。(d)显出颜色。
bear the name 取名。
bear the palm 为最佳者;获胜。
bear through (a)刺穿。(b)经营;办理。
bear up (a)处理;对付;不畏忧患。(b)【航】使航向朝顺风方向。
bear up for 【航】朝...改变(船的)航向。
bear watching (a)大有可观。(b)危险莫测。
bear with (a)忍受;容忍。(b)【航】驶向。
be borne away by 被...所驱使。
be borne in upon (sb) 被(某人)所确信。
bring to bear on (upon) (a)使集中于。(b)施加(压力等)。
cf.
To bear is to hold up a load or burden that takes the strength. Bear may be used in connection with small or with serious things. Bear 指用力负起重担,凡大小之事均可用之:
- She could not bear the noise. 她不能忍受这种噪音。
- She bore her misfortunes bravely. 她勇敢地承受不幸。
To endure is to bear by bracing oneself against pain and suffering, and may imply long hardship. Endure 指忍受痛苦,有时指长久之苦虽。
To suffer is to put up with by refraining form objection. Suffer 指容忍而尽量不反对之意。
To stand is to bear gamely. Stand 有不屈不挠泰然处之之意:
- He stood his punishment well. 他泰然忍受惩罚。
衍生词:
adj. bearable. n. bearability.
同义词:
endure, suffer, stand.

bear 2
n.
A large four-footed animal, widely distributed in various specious, having long, shaggy fur and a five-toed foot. 熊。
An animal suggestive of a bear. 似熊之兽。
- the ant bear 大食蚁兽。
A person with rough, uncouth, or surly manners. 行为粗鄙之人。
On the stock exchange, one who attempts to lower the prices of stocks in order to take advantage of the resulting slump. 【商】证券交易中企图使股票跌价以牟利者。
短语:
be a bear for (a)热衷于(工作等)。(b)能忍耐(困难等)。
like a bear with a sore head 【口】坏脾气;没耐性。
sell the bearskin before one has caught the bear 打如意算盘;过早乐观。
adj.
Characteristic of or favoring declining stock-market prices. 看好股票市场价格下跌的。
- a bear market 股市有卖压行情( <-> a bull market 看好股票市场价格上涨的)。
习语:
bear leader (富家子弟的)家庭教师或伴游的人。
polar bear 北极熊。
the Great (little) Bear 【天】大(小)熊星座。
bear garden (a)【史】逗熊游乐园。(b)【口】吵闹混杂的场所。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
bear¹
/beə/
n. (复bears or bear)
1. (of Ursidae family) 熊(熊科跖行性哺乳动物的统称)
2. (bearlike animal) 类熊动物(如树袋熊、土豚)
3. (toy) 玩具熊;泰迪熊
4. (churlish person) 笨手笨脚的人;粗鲁的人;脾气暴躁的人
5. 【股】 (speculator) 卖空者;做空头者;(对行情)看跌的人
bear²
/beə/
comp.
【股】 [+ trader] 对行情看跌的;卖空的
bear³
/beə/ (bears, bearing, bore, borne)
vt.
1. (carry) [+ object, burden] 扛;抬;运输;运送;负载
- The man was bearing a large bundle on his head. 那男人头上顶了一个大包袱。
to bear sth somewhere 将某物运到某地
- They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen. 他们将那个长方形硬木箱子运进厨房。
2. [+ gun, arms] 携带
- the constitutional right to bear arms 宪法赋予的携带武器的权利
3. (support) [+ weight] 支持;支承;承受
- The ice was not thick enough to bear their weight. 冰的厚度不足以支撑他们的重量。
4. (accept) 承担;负担
to bear responsibility 承担责任
- Those in the chain of command must bear responsibility. 指挥层必须承担责任。
- The responsibility was too much for him to bear. 这个责任对他来说太重了, 难以承担。
to bear responsibility for sth 为…负责
- We don't bear responsibility for cancellations. 若有取消, 我们不负责任。
to bear the responsibility of doing sth 为做某事负责;负责做某事
- They also bear the responsibility of correctly identifying queue jumpers. 他们还负责准确地指认出插队者。
to bear the cost of sth
(pay for) 承担…的费用
- Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment. 病人不应承担自己的治疗费用。
5. (endure) 忍受;承受
- I can't bear him. 我受不了他。
- I can't bear it! 我受不了了!
to bear to do sth 忍受做某事
- How can you bear to talk to him? 和他说话你怎么能受得了呢?
- I/he/she/we etc can't bear to 我/他/她/我们等受不了做…
- He can't bear to talk about it. 他无法谈论这件事。
6. (have, be, stand in) [+ comparison, relation, resemblance] 具有;具备;展现;显示
to bear no resemblance to sth
(be quite unlike) 和…不像;和…不相似
- Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed. 他们的日常菜单和他们实际吃的完全是两码事。
to bear little relation to sth
(have little connection with) 与…无关
- For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost. 对很多软件包来说, 价格和成本完全不成比例。
7. (show) [+ traces] 显出;具有
(carry) [+ name, seal] 刻有;写有;印有;带有
- The cup bore traces of lipstick. 杯子上有口红的痕迹。
- The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle. 屋子里到处都是激烈打斗的迹象。
- The houses bear the marks of bullet holes. 房子上有弹孔的痕迹。
- note paper bearing the Presidential seal 印有总统印鉴的便笺
- a corporation he owned that bore his name 他拥有的一个以自己名字命名的公司
8. to bear yourself
(morally;behave) 表现
- He was a brave fellow, and bore himself like a hero. 他是个勇敢的小伙子, 表现得像个英雄。
(physically;carry oneself) 保持某种姿势(或体态)
- There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself. 他的举止优雅尊贵。
9. (stand up to) [+ examination, scrutiny] 经受
- The results don't bear examination. 这些结果经不起考验。
- His argument doesn't bear close scrutiny. 他的论据经不起仔细审视。
to bear comparison with 可与…媲美;比得上;经得住和…比较
- Sakamoto's soundtrack certainly bears comparison with Angelo Badalamenti's exquisite score for 'Twin Peaks'. 坂本的电影配乐无疑可以媲美安吉洛•巴达拉门蒂为《双峰镇》所作的优美配乐。
10. (feel) [+ grudge, rancour] 怀有(感情等)
- No one may call himself mature if he bears grudges or allows hatred to fester within. 如果心怀怨恨或是任由仇恨在内心郁积, 那就不能自称是成熟之人。
to bear sth in mind
(remember) 记住某事
- Please bear this in mind. 请记住这点。
to bear sb ill will 对某人怀有恶意
- She bore him no ill will. 她对他并无恶意。
11. (give birth to) 生育
- Emma bore a son called Karl. 埃玛生了个儿子, 取名卡尔。
to bear a child 生育孩子
- She bore three children in three years. 她三年里生了三个孩子。
to bear sb a son/daughter 为某人生下儿子/女儿
- She bore him a daughter, Suzanna. 她为他生下一个女儿, 取名苏珊娜。
12. to bear fruit
(produce) [tree, plant +] 结果实; [action +] 奏效;有成效
- As the plants start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water. 植物开始结果的时候需要大量水分。
- The restructuring has yet to bear fruit. 重组还未有成效。
13. 【金融】 (earn) [+ interest] 生;产生
- The bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%. 此债券年利将会是10.5%。
- A small investment now will bear a handsome dividend later. 现在投资一小笔, 以后会带来丰厚红利。
14. [+ news, tidings] 传递;传达;传播;散布
- I'll go upstairs and bear the disquieting news to my lady wife. 我会上楼将这个令人不安的消息传达给我夫人。
15. (render, supply) 提供;给
to bear witness
(provide testimony) 作证;证明
- The therapist is called upon to bear witness to a crime. 治疗师被要求给一起罪案作证。
to bear a hand
(provide help) 帮忙;援手;出力
- Come and bear a hand, can't you! 来帮个忙行不行!
16. 【股】 [+ price, stock market, security ] 做空;使走熊
17. 【律】 (have by right) (法定)拥有
vi.
1. (go) (向某一方向)移动, 行进;坐落于某方向
to bear left/right 左转/右转
- Go onto the A107 and bear left into Seven Sisters Road. 开上107号干道, 在七姐妹路左转。
- Follow the signs for Dornoch, then bear right. 顺着前往多诺赫方向的路标, 然后右转。
2. to bring pressure to bear on sb
(exert pressure) 施加压力于某人
- His companions brought pressure to bear on him, urging him to stop wasting money. 他的同伴给他施压, 劝他不要再浪费钱。
3. to bring sth to bear on sth
(use to deal with sth) 将…用于应对某种情况
- He brought his knowledge to bear on the situation. 他用自己的知识来应对这个情况。
- British scientists have brought computer science to bear on this problem. 英国科学家应用计算机科学来解决这个问题。
Phrasal Verbs:
bear down, bear in on, bear in upon, bear off, bear on, bear out, bear up, bear upon, bear with
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
bear¹
/beə(r)/, US: /beər/
n.
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
bear
n. 熊,承受,忍受
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
bear
看淡股市者;“淡友”;抛空投机者
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
bear
①承担,负担②卖空者,空头
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
bear1
v.(动词) bore[bôr, b½r] borne[bôrn, b½rn] 或 born [bôrn] bear.ing, bears
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To hold up; support. 支撑;支持
2. To carry on one's person; convey. 亲自携带;运输
3. To carry in the mind; harbor: 心怀:在心里怀有;使怀有:
- bear a grudge. 怀恨在心
4. To transmit at large; relate: 广泛散布;传播:
- bearing glad tidings. 传播好消息
5. To have as a visible characteristic: 标有:有明显标记:
- bore a scar on the left arm. 左臂上有伤痕
6. To have as a quality; exhibit: 显示:具有…性质;显示:
- “A thousand different shapes it bears”(&b{Abraham Cowley}) “它具备有上千种不同的形状”(亚伯拉罕·考利)
7. To carry (oneself) in a specified way; conduct: 举止:某人特殊的行为方式;举止:
- She bore herself with dignity. 她举止高贵
8. To be accountable for; assume: 负责:对…负责;承担责任:
- bearing heavy responsibilities. 责任重大
9. To have a tolerance for; endure: 容忍;忍耐:
- couldn't bear his lying. 无法忍受他的谎言
10. To call for; warrant: 提交;准许:
- This case bears investigation. 这件案子需要调查
11. To give birth to. 生育,生殖
12. To produce; yield: 生产;结(果实):
- plants bearing flowers. 会开花的植物
13. To offer; render: 提供;给予:
- I will bear witness to the deed. 我将为此契约作证
14. To move by or as if by steady pressure; push: 推挤:被或好象被持续不断的压力所推动;推挤:
- “boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past”(&b{F. Scott Fitzgerald}) “逆流而上的船不停地被浪头冲回来”(F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To yield fruit; produce: 结果;生产:
- peach trees that bear every summer. 桃树每年夏天结果
2. To have relevance; apply: 和…有关;适用:
- They studied the ways in which the relativity theory bears on the history of science. 他们研究相对论与科学史相关联的方式
3. To exert pressure, force, or influence. 施压:施加压力、威力或影响
4. To force oneself along; forge. 前进:迫使自己沿着…前进;徐徐前进
5. To endure something with tolerance and patience: 忍受:用容忍和耐心忍受某事:
- Bear with me while I explain matters. 请耐心听我的解释
6. To extend or proceed in a specified direction: 伸展:朝某一特定方向延伸或进行:
- The road bears to the right at the bottom of the hill. 这条路在山脚向右伸展

常用词组:
bear down
1. To overwhelm; vanquish. 击败;征服
2. To apply maximum effort and concentration: 全力以赴:运用最大的努力和专心:
- If you really bear down, you will finish the task. 如果你真的全力以赴,你就能完成这项工作bear out
To prove right or justified; confirm: 证实:证明是正确的或理所当然的;验证:
- The test results bear out our claims. 实验结果证实了我们是对的bear up
To withstand stress, difficulty, or attrition: 支撑:忍受压力,困难或挫折:
- The patient bore up well during the long illness. 这个患者与长期的病痛顽强抗争

习惯用语:
bear down on
To effect in a harmful or adverse way: 有害的或有负面影响:
- Financial pressures are bearing down on them. 经济压力正在对他产生影响bear fruit
To come to a satisfactory conclusion or to fruition. 实现:得出满意的结论或实现愿望bear in mind
To hold in one's mind; remember: 铭记:记在心里;记得:
- Bear in mind that bridges freeze before roads. 记住,桥比路先结冰
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
bear
vi. 承受,负担;n. 熊
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
bear
v. 承担,承受,负,负担,空头, 卖空
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
bear
v.
(1) 支撑;承受;带有
(2) 导致;引起
指产生某种伴随的、附属的结果。
(3) 结(果实);生(利息)
(4) 提供(证言等) n.(对行情)看跌的人
指其认为证券价格会下跌,与对前景特别是行情乐观的人〔bull〕相对。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
bear
n. 带有,有
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
bear
看跌者;抛空者;空头(内);看淡股市者;淡友;抛空投机者(港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
bear
vt.
具有, 怀有(感情)
vt. & vi.
承担, 负担
- His shoulders can bear a heavy load. 他的肩膀能挑重担。
- A camel can bear burden. 骆驼能驮重。
- Three helping one another bear the burden of six. 三人互相帮忙, 能挑得起六个人的担子。
- This beam bears the whole weight of the upper floor. 这根大梁承受了上面那一层的全部重量。
- The delicate handicraft works will not bear rough handling. 精致的手工艺品经不起粗鲁的摆弄。
- The ice is too thin to bear your weight. 冰太薄, 承受不了你的重量。
忍受, 容忍
- She was unable to bear. 她忍受不了啦。
- I can't bear to see you like this. 我不忍看你这样。
- Oh, I can't bear to think of it! 啊, 我简直不忍心去想它。
- She couldn't bear to turn around again. 她不忍心再转回身去。
- She couldn't bear to see others suffer. 她不忍看见别人受苦。
- She couldn't bear to see animals treated cruelly. 她不忍见动物受虐待。
- I cannot bear to leave him alone. 我不忍心让他独自留下。
- He can't bear to be laughed at. 他不能忍受被取笑。
- She can't bear to watch them suffer. 她不忍看他们受折磨。
- Can you bear hearing about it again? 再听到这种事情, 你能容忍吗?
- He could not bear that his friends should laugh at him. 他受不了朋友们的嘲笑。
- He could not bear that they should be so conceited. 他受不了他们这样自高自大。
- I couldn't bear that Mother should scold me in the face of my friends. 母亲当着我朋友们的面骂我, 我受不了。
- I can't bear him to do this. 我不能容忍他做这种事。
- The old man can't bear anyone in the family to oppose him. 这位老人绝不能容忍家里有人违抗他。
- She could not bear me to be away. 她不忍我离去。
生(孩子); 结(果实)
- This tree bears well. 这棵树果实累累。
- Some of the new planted apple orchards have also begun to bear. 有些新开的苹果园也开始结苹果了。
- The peach tree bears well. 这棵桃树结果子很多。
- The peach trees are not going to bear well this year. 今年桃树结果不会多。
n.
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
bear1
(noun 名词)
bear2
(verb 动词)
承受
The rope won’t bear my weight. 这根绳子承受不起我的重量。
SYNONYM 同义词:carry, hold, prop up, support, take.
载有
The gravestone bears an inscription. 墓石上有碑文。
SYNONYM 同义词:display, exhibit, have, possess, show.

They bore the coffin into the church. 他们把棺材抬进教堂。
SYNONYM 同义词:bring, carry, convey, deliver,fetch, move, take, transfer, transport.
忍受
I can’t bear pain. 我忍受不了疼痛。
SYNONYM 同义词:abide,accept, brook, cope with, endure, live with,permit, put up with, [informal日常用语] stand,[informal日常用语] stomach, suffer, sustain,tolerate, undergo.
生养;结﹙果实﹚
The bitch bore six puppies. 母狗生了六只小狗。
The tree bore a lot of fruit. 这棵树结了很多果实。
SYNONYM 同义词:breed, [old-fashioned旧式用语] bring forth, develop, give birth to [SEE参阅 birth] , produce, yield.
to bear down on 冲向
The runaway truck bore down on us. 那辆失控的货车向我们冲来。
SEE参阅 approach verb 动词.
to bear out 证实
The news bears out what I heard. 新闻证实了我所听到的消息。
SEE参阅 confirm.
to bear witness 作证
SEE参阅 testify.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
bear1
bear the 'brunt of sth
suffer most as the result of an attack, a loss, bad luck, etc. 承受攻击﹙或损失、厄运等﹚最多;首当其冲:
We all lost money when the business collapsed, but I bore the brunt of it because I had invested the most. 生意垮了,大家都赔了钱,可是我最倒霉,因为我投入的钱最多。
bear 'fruit
have the desired result; be successful 结果;取得硕果; 获得成功:
The tireless efforts of campaigners have finally borne fruit and the prisoners are due to be released tomorrow. 参加运动的人的不懈努力终于取得了结果,被关押的人将于明天获得释放。
like a ,bear with a sore 'head (informal)
very bad-tempered 脾气很坏的;易怒的:
She’s like a bear with a sore head in the mornings.她早上通常脾气很暴躁。
bear/carry your cross 另见cross
bear/keep sb/sth in mind 另见mind
bear/keep in mind that … 另见mind
bear/give witness (to sth) 另见witness
bring pressure to bear (on sb) (to do sth) 另见pressure
grin and bear it 另见grin
have (got) a (heavy) cross to bear 另见cross
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
bear1
n.

粗鲁无礼的人, 脾气暴躁的人; 笨拙的人
【机】打孔器; 小型冲孔机
卖空的证券交易投机商(俗称空头)
熊棕色
显示非常才能的人
[美 俚]警察
[Bear ]俄国
[Bear ](大小)熊星
垫料
擦洗甲板的木块
- polar bear 北极熊
- punching bear
- He is such a bear that nobody likes him. 他是一个粗鲁无礼的人, 没有人喜欢他。
bear2
vt.
使跌价; 卖空
- attempts to bear the stock market 企图压低股票行情
bear3
adj.
(股票行情)疲软的

继承用法
bearbaiting
n.
犬熊相斗戏
bearbane
n.
熊毒乌头
bearberry
n.
熊果
落叶冬青
bearcat
n.
(=panda)熊猫; [俗]蛮干者
bear-pit
n.
(动物园)展出熊的凹坑
bear's -breech
n.
老鼠属植物, 茛苕
bearskin
n.
熊皮制品
象熊皮的粗毛织品
bearward
n.
饲熊者
bearwood
n.
药属李
bearlike
adj.
Are you there with your bears?
[废, 口]又是你?你又来啦?你又这样干?(对于短时间内再一次碰到的人[事情]的惊异语)
cross as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
cross with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
sulky as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
sulky with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
surly as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
surly with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as cross as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as cross with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as sulky as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as sulky with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as surly as a bear
脾气很坏[暴躁]
as surly with a sore head
脾气很坏[暴躁]
(as) gruff as a bear
粗暴得象一只熊; 非常粗鲁
be a bear for
有精力, 有能耐, 有特殊才能, 有兴趣(做某事); 经得起(紧张工作)
be a bear for punishment
经得起折磨
倔强的, 顽强的
bridled bear
[谑]旅行中受教师管教的富家子弟或贵族子弟
Catch the bear before you sell his skin.
[谑]先捉到熊再卖皮。
Had it been a bear it would have bitten you.
戴着眼镜找眼镜(嘲笑别人到远处去找近在眼前的东西)。
like a bear with a sore head
脾气坏的, 粗暴的
loaded for bear
具备成功的条件; 有充分准备
发怒; 准备打架; 准备毁坏对方名誉
[古、方]喝醉
play the bear
举止粗暴, 言语粗鲁
play the bear with
[废]破坏, 损害
Sell the bear's skin before one has caught the bear.
[谚]熊未捉到先卖皮(意指过早乐观)。
take a bear by the tooth
胆大妄为, 作不必要的冒险
the Great Bear
【天】大熊座
the little Bear
【天】小熊座
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
bear1
vt.
(bore; borne, born)
负担, 负荷; 承担
佩, 带有, 具有; 标明; 记有
忍受, 容忍
承受; 经受, 耐(得住)
生育; 养(孩子); 结(果实); 产生; 带来
怀有, 抱有, 心怀(感情, 爱憎等)
[bear+[1] oneself] 举止; 表现
推动; 挤压
提供
- bear+[1] a heavy load 负重荷
- bear+[1] a badge 佩戴徽章
- bear+[1] a child 生孩子
- bear+[1] hatred against sb. 对某人怀恨
- bear+[1] oneself well 举止大方
- The bed bore traces of having been slept in. 那张床上留有被人睡过的痕迹。
- She has borne two children. 她已生了两个孩子。
- He is always the first to bear+[1] hardships. 他总是吃苦在别人前头。
bear2
vi.
忍受, 忍耐; 承受
结果实
开动, 运动; 指向, 转向
压; 压迫(on, upon)
- Will the ice bear+[1] ? 冰能经得住吗?
- The apple tree bear+[1]s well. 这棵苹果树结果多。
- The ship bore east. 船向东开。
【说明】作"出生"、"出身"解时, 过去分词用 born , 如: He was born in 1950. 他是1950年出生的。 作"生育"、"生产"解时,过去分词用 borne, 如: She was borne by an English woman. 她是一个英国妇女生的。

继承用法
born
只用于被动语态, borne可用于完成时。
be borne away by
被...所驱使
be borne in on
使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到
be borne in upon
使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到
be borne in on sb.
使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到
be borne in upon sb.
使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到
bear and forbear
一忍再忍
bear away
【航海】转向; 驶向下风
获得; 赢得
bear down
压下; 沉下; 压制; 击败
加倍努力
从向风的一侧驶进
(树枝等)压弯
bear down on
向...迅速逼进
特别论及; 强调
对...有重大影响
【航海】从向风的一侧驶进
压迫
bear hard
[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘
bear heavy
[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘
bear heavily
[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘
bear hard on
逼迫; 压抑; 使某人受苦
bear hard upon
逼迫; 压抑; 使某人受苦
bear in with
驶向, 驶近
bear left
向左转弯
bear off
【航海】移驶远处,【航海】驶离岸
夺走, 获得(奖品等)
遏[防]止; 挡住
【航海】(把船)移开(以防止擦破, 撞坏等)
bear on
影响; 涉及
【军】向...瞄准
bear upon
影响; 涉及
【军】向...瞄准
bear oneself
举止
行动, 表现; 为人处世
bear out
证明; 证实; 支持
援助, 帮助; 拥护, 捍卫
显出(颜色)
bear right
向右转弯
bear through
刺穿
经营; 办理
bear to
向...转
bear up
处理; 不畏忧患
鼓起勇气; 保持希望或信心
支持, 拥护
(船)驶向下风
bear up for [to]
驶向(某地)
向...移动(特指向下风航行)
bear with
容忍; 忍耐; 耐心听
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
bear
附有
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
bear
內-看跌者;拋空者;空頭
港-看淡股市者;淡友;拋空投機者
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
bear
承擔
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 社会术语
bear
支持;負擔;承受;帶有;忍受;打孔器;小型沖孔機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
bear
支持,負擔,承受 ,帶有,忍受,打孔器,小型沖孔機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
bear
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 动物学名词
bear
賣空,空頭
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
bear
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
bear
/bɛə/
(bearing, bore, borne,bears)
1. 及物动词 If you bear something somewhere, you carry it there or take it there. 运送 [文学性]
- They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table. 他们把那个长方形的硬木箱抬进了厨房,放在了餐桌上。
2. 及物动词 If you bear something such as a weapon, you hold it or carry it with you. 携带 [正式]
- ...the constitutional right to bear arms. …携带武器的宪法权。
3. 及物动词 If one thing bears the weight of something else, it supports the weight of that thing. 承受; 支撑
- The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men. 冰的厚度不足以支撑行军队伍的重量。
4. 及物动词 If something bears a particular mark or characteristic, it has that mark or characteristic. 带有 (标记或特征)
- The houses bear the marks of bullet holes and the streets are practically deserted. 房屋带有子弹的痕迹,街道几乎是被废弃了。
- ...notepaper bearing the presidential seal. …盖有总统印章的信笺。
5. 及物动词 If you bear an unpleasant experience, you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it. 忍受
- They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war. 他们将不得不忍受在没完没了的战争恐惧中生活的痛苦。
6. 及物动词 If you can't bear someone or something, you dislike them very much. 容忍 [with neg]
- I can't bear people who make judgements and label me. 我受不了那些对我评头论足、乱贴标签的人。
7. 及物动词 When a woman bears a child, she gives birth to him or her. 生 (孩子) [老式]
- Emma bore a son called Karl. 埃玛生了个儿子,取名卡尔。
- She bore him a daughter, Susanna. 她给他生了个女儿,叫苏珊娜。
8. 及物动词 If someone bears the cost of something, they pay for it. 承担(费用)
- Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment. 病人们不该需要承担他们自己的医疗费。
9. 及物动词 If you bear the responsibility for something, you accept responsibility for it. 承担 (责任)
- If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone. 如果一名女子决定独自养育小孩,她就必须独自承担这一责任。
10. 及物动词 If one thing bears no resemblance or no relationship to another thing, they are not at all similar. 具有 (相似之处或关系) [usu with brd-neg]
- Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed. 他们的日常菜单与他们每天实际吃的东西完全不一样。
11. 及物动词 When a plant or tree bears flowers, fruit, or leaves, it produces them. 开 (花); 结 (果); 长 (枝叶)
- As the plants grow and start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water. 随着植物的生长及开始结果,它们将需要大量的水分。
12. 及物动词 If something such as a bank account or an investment bears interest, interest is paid on it. 产生 (利息) [商业]
- The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%. 这份8年期的债券将产生10.5%的年息。
13. 不及物动词 If you bear left or bear right when you are driving or walking along, you turn and continue in that direction. 向 (左或右) 转
- Travelling north on 309 to Centre Valley, bear right at the fork onto Route 378 North. 经309道向北去中央谷时,在378道北的岔口向右拐。
14. → see also bore, borne
15. to bear the brunt of → see brunt
16. to bear fruit → see fruit
17. to grin and bear it → see grin
18. to bear in mind → see mind
bear
/bɛə/
(bears)
不及物动词
1. 可数名词 A bear is a large, strong wild animal with thick fur and sharp claws. 熊
2. 名词 a teddy bear 泰迪熊
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典