attack

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
attack
/ә`tak/
(过去式: attacked; 过去完成式: attacked; 现在进行式: attacking)
v.t.
To set upon; assault. 攻击;攻打。
- Our army attacked the enemy bravely. 我军奋勇攻击敌人。
- under attack 受到攻击。
To assail violently in speech or writing. (以言语或文字)抨击。
- His remarks were attacked in the newspaper. 他的言论在报纸上受到抨击。
To start to have an effect upon, esp. harmfully, as a disease. (疾病等)侵袭。
- Take care of your body; don't be attacked with a disease. 好好照顾自己的身体,不要染上疾病。
To begin vigorously, as a fresh piece of work. 从事;着手。
- I attach my task without delay. 我立即着手工作。
v.i.
To make an assault. 攻击。
- The best way to defend is to attack. 最好的防卫就是攻击。
n.
The act of assaulting; onset; bitter criticism. 攻击;袭击;抨击。
Offensive movement. 进攻。
- Three bridges of infantry composed the attack. 三旅步兵联合进攻。
First step of an undertaking. (工作等的)第一步;着手。
Seizure, as of indigestion. (疾病的)发作;发病。
- a heart attack 心脏病突发。
同义词:
beset, besiege, combat, encounter.
反义词:
defend, protect, befriend, shelter.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
attack¹
/əˈtæk/
vt.
1. (assault) [+ person] 进攻;攻击;袭击;殴打
- He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her. 他将老妇人推到她家走廊上, 并对她一顿暴打。
- The dog attacked her. 狗袭击了她。
to attack sb with sth 用…攻击某人
- He attacked the woman with a hammer. 他用锤子殴打那位妇女。
2. 【体】 (在比赛或游戏中)进攻
- They finally started attacking the opponent's goal. 他们终于开始向对方的球门发起进攻。
3. (criticize) 抨击;批评;责难
- He attacked the press for misleading the public. 他抨击报界误导公众。
- The union has attacked the plan. 工会已经对这个计划进行了抨击。
4. (attempt) [+ task, problem] (积极地)解决(问题), 开展(工作)
- Parents shouldn't attack the problem on their own. 家长不应该自行解决这个问题。
- Roger attacked the problem with vigour. 罗杰干劲十足地着手解决这个问题。
5. (corrode, corrupt) 伤害;侵蚀;腐蚀;感染
- The virus seems to have attacked his throat. 病毒似乎已经侵蚀到他喉部了。
- Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests. 一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。
6. (attempt to rape) 试图对…实施性侵害
- the men who attacked her on the jetty earlier 早先试图在码头对她实施性侵害的那些男人
- He tried to attack me. 他试图强暴我。
vi.
1. (launch assault) 攻击;打击;进攻
- He commanded his troops to attack. 他命令他的部队发起进攻。
2. 【体】 (在游戏、比赛等过程中)发起进攻
- They attacked constantly in the second half. 他们在下半场不断发起进攻。
attack²
/əˈtæk/
n.
1. (assault) [+of person] 进攻;攻击;袭击
- a vicious attack by a gang of youths 一伙年轻人的凶残袭击
- The planes began their attack. 飞机发起了攻击。
an attack on sb 对…的攻击
- terrorist attacks on the USA 对美国的恐怖袭击
to launch an attack 发起进攻
- Government forces launched a fierce attack. 政府军发起了猛烈的进攻。
to come under attack 受到攻击;遭到攻击
- The police came under attack. 警察受到了攻击。
- Refugees had come under attack from federal troops. 难民遭到了联邦部队的攻击。
2. (criticism) 抨击;责难
- his response to attacks on his work 他对别人对他工作的责难所做的回应
to launch an attack on sb/sth 向…发起抨击
- The committee launched a scathing attack on British business. 该委员会向英国商界发起了猛烈的抨击。
3. 【体】 (游戏、比赛等的)攻击, 进攻
- Lee was at the hub of some incisive attacks in the second half. 在下半场, 李组织了几次犀利的进攻。
4. (commencement of task) 着手;启动
5. [+of illness] (疾病的)发作;突然犯病
- Churchill had several attacks of pneumonia. 丘吉尔曾几次肺炎发作。
asthma attack 哮喘发作
See also: heart attack
6. 【音】 (decisiveness in beginning passage, piece) 激起;起奏
- The chorus sang with attack. 合唱团放声歌唱。
7. 【音】 (speed with which note reaches maximum volume) 起音速度(达到最大音量的速度)
8. (attempted rape) 强奸企图
- two years in prison for attacks on women 因企图强奸妇女而入狱两年
9. the attack【游戏-球类】 (球类比赛中的)进攻队员
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
attack
/əˈtæk/
n. attacks 1
发作;攻击;抨击
进攻;侵袭

vt. & vi. attacks attacking attacked
攻击;侵袭;抨击
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
attack
n. 发作,侵袭,中...
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
attack
v.(动词) at.tacked, at.tack.ing, at.tacks
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To set upon with violent force. 袭击,攻击:以暴力攻击
2. To criticize strongly or in a hostile manner. 抨击,责骂:严厉的或不礼貌的批评
3. To start work on with purpose and vigor: 着手,开始:有目的、精力旺盛的开始工作:
- attack a problem. 着手解决问题
4. To begin to affect harmfully: 侵袭,侵犯:开始有害影响:
- The disease had already attacked the central nervous system. 疾病已侵犯了中枢神经系统
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To make an attack; launch an assault: 袭击,突击:进行攻击;发动攻击:
- The enemy attacked during the night. 敌人在夜间发动攻击
n.(名词)
1. The act or an instance of attacking; an assault. 进攻,攻击:攻击的行为或实例;猛烈而突然的袭击
2. An expression of strong criticism; hostile comment: 攻击,抨击:严厉谴责的表达;恶意的评论:
- vicious attacks in all the newspapers. 在所有报纸上进行抨击
3. Sports 【体育运动】
4. An offensive action in a sport or game. 进攻动作:体育运动或游戏中采取的进攻
5. The players executing such an action. 进攻队员:体育运动中采取进攻的运动员
6. The initial movement in a task or undertaking: 着手,开始:任务或事业的开始:
- made an optimistic attack on the pile of paperwork. 乐观地着手一大堆的案头工作
7. An episode or onset of a disease, especially an occurrence of a chronic disease: 患病,突然发病:患病的经历或疾病的开始,尤指慢性疾病的发作:
- an asthma attack. 气喘病发作
8. The experience or beginning of a feeling, need, or desire: 渴望:某种感觉、需求或渴望的经历或开始:
- an attack of hunger; an attack of melancholy. 饥饿感觉的侵袭;感到忧郁
9. Music The beginning or manner of beginning a piece, passage, or tone. 【音乐】 起声,起奏:一段、一章或一曲音乐的开始或风格
10. Decisiveness and clarity in artistic expression: 感染力:艺术表达的力度及思想的明晰:
- a careful performance, but one lacking the rigorous attack the work demands. 一场精心设计但缺乏作品所需感染力的表演
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
attack
n. 进攻,攻击,(用语言)抨击,批评,疾病发作,侵袭
vt. 攻击,抨击,动手处理(某事)
vi. 攻击
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
attack
n. 攻击,非难,侵蚀,迎角,开始工作;vt. 攻击,侵袭,腐蚀,投入
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
attack
腐蚀;进攻,冲击
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
attack
发作:疾病的发作或发生
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
attack
v. 打,打击,攻击,攻击
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
attack
v.
(1) (用武力)攻击;进攻;袭击
(2) (对效力、充分性等)质疑;提出异议
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
attack
破坏,冲击
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
attack
攻击
The realization of a threat. How often a threat is realized depends on such factors as the location, type and value of information being processed. The fact that an attack is made does not necessarily mean that it will succeed. The degree of success depends on the vulnerability of the system and the effectiveness of existing countermeasures.
威胁的具体实现。威胁实现的频度取决于正在处理的信息的地点、类型及价值。发动了攻击这一事实并不意味着它一定能成功。成功的程度取决于系统的弱点和现存的对策的有效性。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
attack
n. 攻击,进攻
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
attack
vt. & vi.
攻击, 进攻; 抨击
- They knew when to attack and when to retreat. 他们知道什么时候进攻和什么时候撤退。
- The enemy attacked us at night. 敌人在夜间袭击了我们。
n.
攻击, 袭击
- The enemy attack took us by surprise. 敌人的进攻使我们感到意外。
抨击, 辱骂
(疾病)侵袭, 发作
- She had her first heart attack the other day. 不久前, 她第一次心脏病发作。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
attack1
(noun 名词)
攻击
an attack against the enemy. 对敌人的攻击。
SYNONYM 同义词:aggression,ambush, assault, [legal 法津用语] battery, blitz,bombardment, broadside, cannonade, charge,counter-attack, foray, incursion, invasion, offensive,onslaught, raid, rush, sortie, strike.
抨击
She was upset by his attack on her character. 她因为他抨击她的品格,心绪很烦乱。
SYNONYM 同义词:abuse, censure, criticism, diatribe, impugnment,invective, outburst, tirade.
发作
a heart attack. 心脏病发。
an attack of coughing. 咳嗽发作。
SYNONYM 同义词:bout, convulsion, fit, outbreak,paroxysm, seizure, spasm, stroke,[informal日常用语] turn.
attack2
(verb 动词)
攻击
to attack an enemy. 攻击敌人。
SYNONYM 同义词:ambush, assail, assault,[informal日常用语] beat up, [informal日常用语] blast, bombard, charge, counter-attack, descendon, [informal日常用语] do over, fall on, fly at,invade, jump on, lash out at, [informal日常用语] lay into, mob, mug, [informal日常用语] pitchinto, pounce on, raid, rush, set about, set on,storm, strike at, [informal日常用语] wade into.
毁谤
He attacked her reputation. 他毁谤她的名誉。
SYNONYM 同义词:abuse, censure, criticize, denounce, impugn,inveigh against, libel, malign, round on, slander,snipe at, traduce, vilify.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅defend.
着手处理
We attacked the job enthusiastically. 我们积极着手办这件事。
SEE参阅 begin.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
attack1
vt.
攻击
非难, 抨击; 辱骂
着手, 投入, 从事
(疾病)侵袭
腐蚀, 侵蚀
- attack the enemy 攻打敌人
- a disease that attacks children 侵袭儿童的疾病
- He tried to attack the problem. 他设法解决这个问题。
- The hungry boy attacked his dinner as soon as it was served. 饭刚刚摆好, 这个饥饿的男孩就狼吞虎咽地吃起来。
- He was attacked with dysentery. 他患痢疾。
- Strong acids attack metals. 强酸腐蚀金属。
attack2
vi.
攻击
n.
攻击, 袭击
抨击, 辱骂
着手, 动手
(疾病)发作, 发病
【航空】迎角, 冲角, 攻角
(表演或竞赛中的)主动
(化学)腐蚀
- an attack of fever 发烧
- a liver attack 肝病突发
- heartattack 心脏病的突然发作; 心力衰竭
- A-is the best defense. 进攻是最好的防御。

继承用法
attackable
adj.
可腐蚀的, 可侵蚀的
be attacked with (a disease)
患[害]病
have an attack of
发作(指病)
make an attack on
攻击, 向...进攻
make an attack upon
攻击, 向...进攻
open an attack
开始进攻
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
attack
攻擊
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
attack
侵蝕
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 材料科学名词
attack
攻擊;腐蝕
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
attack
上升,衝擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
attack
攻擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
attack
攻擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
attack
攻擊;腐蝕
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
attack
攻擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 教育学名词
attack
發作;攻擊;感染
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 实验动物及比较医学名词
attack
發作;攻擊;感染
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 实验动物及比较医学名词
attack (of disease)
侵襲
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
attack
攻擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
attack
發作
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
attack
/əˈtæk/
(attacking, attacked,attacks)
1. 及物动词/不及物动词 To attack a person or place means to try to hurt or damage them using physical violence. 攻击
- Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes attacked the town. 马萨瓦50名平民在政府飞机袭击该市时丧生。
- He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her. 他把老太太推进她家门厅里,并且野蛮地袭击了她。
- They found the least defended area and attacked. 他们找到了防守最薄弱的地区发动了攻击。
2. 有变体名词Attack is also a noun. 攻击
- ...a campaign of air attacks on strategic targets. …对战略目标的空袭行动。
3. 及物动词 If you attack a person, belief, idea, or act, you criticize them strongly. 抨击
- He publicly attacked the people who've been calling for secret ballot nominations. 他公开抨击了那些一直要求秘密投票提名的人。
4. 有变体名词Attack is also a noun. 抨击 [usu with supp]
- The role of the state as a prime mover in planning social change has been under attack. 国家作为规划社会变革发起者的角色已经遭到抨击。
5. 及物动词 If something such as a disease, a chemical, or an insect attacks something, it harms or spoils it. (疾病、化学药品或昆虫等) 侵害
- The virus seems to have attacked his throat. 病毒似乎已侵害到他的咽喉。
6. 不可数名词Attack is also a noun. 侵害 [also N in pl]
- The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections. 该病毒实际上能破坏那些白血球,使身体极易受到其他感染。
7. 及物动词 If you attack a job or a problem, you start to deal with it in an energetic way. 积极处理
- Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues. 要想妥善处理预算问题,从某方面来说必须先解决那些问题。
8. 及物动词/不及物动词 In games such as soccer, when one team attacks the opponent's goal, they try to score a goal. (在足球等比赛中) 进攻
- Now the U.S. is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal. 现在美国队在控球,正向对方球门发起进攻。
- The goal was just reward for their decision to attack constantly in the second half. 这粒进球正是他们决定在下半场连续进攻的回报。
9. 可数名词Attack is also a noun. 进攻
- Lee was at the hub of some incisive attacks in the second half. 李是下半场几次犀利进攻中的主角。
10. 可数名词 An attack of an illness is a short period in which you suffer badly from it. (疾病急性) 发作
- It had brought on an attack of asthma. 这引起了一次哮喘发作。
11. → see also counterattack, heart attack
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典