已经

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已經 已经
[yǐ jīng]
already
曾经 业经 已然 既已 业已 既得 既定 为时已晚 似曾相识 已久 成药 名花有主 早就 成书 年已蹉跎 胸有成略 胸有成算 腿了 吃着碗里,看着锅里 米已成炊 明知故问 朝三暮四 锦上添花 骑驴找驴 补刀
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
已经
yĭjīng
副 already:
- 已经两点了。 It's already two o'clock.
- 这样已经不错了。 It's good enough as it is. or It could be worse.
- 这点前面已经说过了。 This has been dealt with before.
- 我们已经十年不见了。 It's ten years since we last saw each other.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
已经
yǐ·jing〈副词<posen>adv.</posen>表示事情完成或时间过去 {already}:
- 任务~完成 {The task has been fulfilled.}
- 他们~来了 {They have already come.}
- 天~黑了,他们还没有收工。 {It's already dark, but they haven't knocked off yet.}
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
已经
yǐjīng
already
- 已经到夏天了。 It's summer already.
- 节目已经完了。 The programme is over.
- 他已经来了。 He has already come.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
已经
/yǐjing/
already
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
已经
yǐ jīng
用完成时态表示已经。
- 据报道近几个月来的控制已经不如过去那么严格。 Controls in recent months are reported to have been less strict than formerly.
- 我们已经不止一次地面对敌人牢狱里的酷刑和死亡。 We have faced both torture and death in enemy's prisons more than once.
- 商店里拥挤起来,好在我们已经采购完了。 The shop got crowded. It was lucky that we had finished shopping.
- 他现在恐怕已经在雨里站了两个小时。 I'm afraid he has been standing in the rain for two hours.
用过去分词表示已经。
- 谢天谢地!一切都已经顺利解决。 Thank heavens! Everything is settled smoothly.
- 人们的思想必须适应已经变化了的情况。 People must adapt their thinking to the changed conditions.
- 这样,千百万个婴儿,无论是已经出生的还是将要出生的,都将永远不会受到感染。 Thus, millions of babies, born and yet to be born, will never be infected.
- 他已经去北京了。 He has gone to Beijing.
already,用来谈论已经发生的动作或状态。一般与完成时、进行时连用。
- 这是第二场,他们已经赢了第一场。 This is the second game. They have already won the first one.
- 我已经去过那里,所以不想再去了。 I have been there already, so I don't want to go there again.
- 我关心的是我们已经投进去的3,500万美元。 I was concerned about the 35 million American dollars we had already invested.
- 火车已经开动了。 The train is already moving.
- 我进去时她已经在摆餐桌了。 When I came in she was already laying the table.already偶尔也用于一般过去时,但只出现在口语中。
- 这节目我已经看过了。 I already watched the program.此外,already可以与动词的一般现在时,一般过去时和一般将来时连用,但只限于表示状态的动词。如:be, have, know, like, believe, belong等。
- 她已经在这里了,你可以来见她。 She's already here. You can come to see her now.
- 我已经有了一份总理声明的副本。 I already have a copy of the premier's statement.
- 这本词典已经是我的啦。 This dictionary belongs to me already.
- 他们之间的权力之争已经人人皆知。 The power struggle between them was already well known to everybody.
- 只要你停下来想一想,你就会发现你已经知道答案了。 If you stop to think, you will find you already know the answer.除此之外,already还可用来表示各种感情色彩。此时already一般都要后置。
- 我的外套已经干了?那么快! Is my coat dry already? That's quick!(表示惊讶)
- 你的一举一动好像已经跟她结了婚似的。 You behave as if you were married to her already.(表示反感)
- 他已经不耐烦了。 He is growing impatient already.(表示警告)
since,可以用作介词,副词或连词,都有“已经”的意思。
用作介词时,一般常见于口语中的it is... since... 结构,意为“自…以来已经…”。
- 中华人民共和国成立以来已经整整半个世纪了。 It is full half a century since the founding of the People's Republic of China.
- 她离家出走以来已经一个多月了。 It is a month since she left her home.
用作副词时,可以是since或long since,意为“自…以来已经…”。
- 我戒烟一年以来,身体已经大有好转。 I quitted smoking a year ago, and my health is much improved since.
- 这件事已经解决好久了。 The matter has been settled long since.
by,后接表示时间的名词,意为“到…时候已经…”。
- 红军登上山脊时已经是半夜了。 By the time the Red Army gained the top of the ridge it was midnight.
- 那时,老远就已经能看见火光了。 By then the fire could be seen some distance away.
before,作“已经”解时,在大多数情况下应从反面着笔。即汉语中的否定转为英语中的肯定。
- 天还没亮,田间已经是人声鼎沸。 The fields are stirring with a hubbub of voices before daybreak.
- 我们还没到村子,天就已经大亮了。 It was broad daylight before we arrived at the village.
- 还没几个小时,大家就已经不分彼此。 It was not many hours before all were on terms of intimacy.
- 一年还没过完,生意就已经做得十分火爆。 Before the year was out the business was brisk under way.
past,表示“已经”有下面两种意思。
表示“已经过了…”。
- 她已经过了60岁,对不对? She is past sixty, isn't she?
- 两点都已经过了我们才开始的。 It was past two when we began.
表示已经无法。
- 这辆老爷车已经无法修了。 The old car is past mending.
- 他虽然已经无法工作,但对里弄的事仍然热情不减。 Though past work, he is still enthusiastic about neighborhood affairs.
enough,表示已经,往往带有某种感情色彩。
- 像他现在这样已经是蛮不错了。 It is good enough as he is.(表示羡慕)
- 病人好多了,已经能坐一会儿了。 The patient is well enough to sit up a little.(表示满意)
- 你已经不年轻了,不宜打扮得那么花哨。 You are not young enough to dress in that showy way.(表示轻微的责备)
- 我儿子虽然只有15岁,可已经是个大人样了。 Though barely fifteen, my son is a man enough.(表示自豪)
no longer,表示已经不再是原来的样子。
- 这产品已经不再是实验室里的奇迹了。 No longer is the product just a laboratory marvel.(已是可以买到的产品)
- 今天的中国已经不再是过去的中国。 China today is no longer the China of the past.(已经发生了翻天覆地的变化)
- 月球对我们来说已经不再是个神秘的世界。 The lunar sphere is no longer a mysterious world to us.(知道得越来越多)
be加某些副词,可以表示已经实现的事实或状态。
- 麦子已经收割妥当。 The wheat crop is safely in.
- 好在最坏的情况已经过去。 Fortunately, the worst of it is over.
- 你已经完了? Are you through?
- 现在他已经能起来走动了。 He is up and about now.
- 整个地区已经没有敌人了。 The whole area is clear off the enemy.
- 你已经准备好了吗? Are you ready?
“已经”的其他译法。
- 男人曾经是一家人的脊梁骨,今天已经不一样了。我们女人也能撑起半边天。 Once men held sway in the family, but not so today, we women can prop up half the sky as well.
- 好在这种垃圾货今天已经没有多少市场了。 Happily, there isn't much of a market for this sort of rubbish today.
- 中国人早在12世纪就已经懂得使用罗盘。 The use of the compass was known to the Chinese as early as the twelfth century.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典