shoulder
/`ʃoldɚ/
n.
Either of the two projecting parts of the human body between the neck and the place where the arm joins the trunk. （常用复数）肩。
- The blame rests on my shoulders. 我应受责。
In animals, the fore quarter. 动物之前部。
That which resembles a shoulder; a prominence. 似肩之物；耸起之物；山肩。
A support to keep something in place or to keep it from moving beyond a certain point. 支持物。
Cut of meat comprising the upper portion of the foreleg. 切下来的肉包含前腿的上半部。
The part of a garment that covers the shoulder. 衣服上盖住肩部的部分。
Border along the edge of a road. （常用复数）路肩；沿道路两旁的边缘地带。
The two shoulders and the part of the back between them. [~s] 双肩及其当中的背部。
Strength to bear heavy burdens or to sustain responsibility. [~s] 背负重担（或负起责任）的力量。
短语:
shoulder to shoulder 并肩；协力。
be (stand) head and shoulder above sb 高于某人；远胜于某人。
(straight) from the shoulder 直接地；坦诚地。
cry on one's shoulder 向某人倾诉以获得同情。
give (turn) a cold shoulder to sb 冷淡对待某人。
have broad shoulders 可担重任。
have a head on one's shoulders 精明；具判断力。
lay the blame on the right shoulders 责备得当。
put (set) one's shoulder to the wheel 努力工作。
rub shoulder with 与...为伍；和...在一起。
shift the blame on to other shoulders 诿过于他人。
square one's shoulder 将两肩向后挺，使与身体之垂直轴成直角。
take upon one's shoulder (oneself) 自负责任。
turn the cold shoulder to (on) 对...表示冷淡；躲避。
(过去式: shouldered; 过去完成式: shouldered; 现在进行式: shouldering)
v.t.
To take upon the shoulder. 肩负。
- The oldest son shouldered the burdens of the family. 长子担负起家庭的担子。
To assume the responsibility of. 负责任。
- to shoulder a wrong 负错误之责任。
To push with, or as with, the shoulders. 以肩（推挤）。
- The doctor shouldered his way through the crowd. 那医生在人群中推挤而进。
v.i.
To push with the shoulders. 用肩推。
习语:
shoulder arms 【军】托枪。
shoulder bag 有肩带的女用手提包。
shoulder belt (a)【军】盖过肩膀并当胸而过的斜皮带。(b)汽车安全带（肩带）。
shoulder blade 肩胛骨。
shoulder board 【美】（海军）肩章。
shoulder bone (a)肱骨。(b)肩胛骨。
shoulder brace 驼背矫正器。
shoulder harness 汽车安全带。
shoulder knot 肩饰。
shoulder loop 【美】军队制服两肩挂阶级或肩章之布条。
shoulder mark 【美】海军的肩章。
shoulder patch 佩戴于制服袖上部的布质肩章。
shoulder piece (a)（裤、裙等的）肩带；吊带。(b)【军】肩章。(= shoulder strap)
shoulder strap (a)（裤、裙等的）肩带；吊带。(b)【军】肩章。(= shoulder piece)
shoulder weapon 可靠肩发射的火器。
shoulder
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
shoulder¹
/ˈʃəʊldə/
n.
1. 【解剖】 [+of person] 肩；肩膀；肩胛
- She had her arm round his shoulder. 她用一只 胳膊搂 着他的肩膀。
- He had his bag over his shoulder. 他把包挎在肩上。
- He carried the little boy on his shoulders. 他肩上扛着那个小男孩。
to have sth on your shoulders or to carry sth on your shoulders 承担某事物；担负某事物；扛起某事物
- He has a heavy burden on his shoulders. 他肩上的担子很重。
to be on sb's shoulders
[responsibility +] 由某人承担
2. =shoulder joint
3. [+of garment] 肩部
4. 【宰杀】 (cut of meat) 前腿连肩肉；前胛肉
- a shoulder of lamb 小羊的前腿连肩肉
5. [+of road] 路肩
6. 【印】 (铅字的)字肩
7. [+of hide] 前肩革
8. [+of hill, crag, dune] 肩状物；肩状部
9. 【工】 肩状部；突出部位
10. 【摄】 (密度曲线的)肩部
11. 【珠宝】 [+of ring] 肩(戒指上连接指环和镶托的部分)
idiom:
to give sb the cold shoulder<非正式> 冷落某人；怠慢某人
- I don't know what's going on; he's giving me the cold shoulder. 我不知道怎么回事。他对我不理不睬的。
to look over your shoulder 惴惴不安；小心提防
to put your shoulder to the wheel<非正式> 全力以赴；甩开膀子大干
- We've got a major challenge ahead of us and I want everybody to put their shoulder to the wheel. 我们现在面临巨大的挑战, 我希望大家全力以赴。
to rub shoulders with sb
See: rub
a shoulder to cry on 倾诉的对象
- Roland sometimes saw me as a shoulder to cry on. 罗兰有时把我当成倾诉的对象。
shoulder to shoulder
(united) 肩并肩；齐心协力
- They could fight shoulder to shoulder against a common enemy. 他们可以齐心协力对抗共同的敌人。
(physically) 肩并肩地；紧挨着
- They walked shoulder to shoulder. 他们并肩而行。
to stand head and shoulders above sb/sthorto be head and shoulders above sb/sth 远远超过某人/某物；远好于某人/某物
- I am very impressed by your magazine. It is head and shoulders above any other. 贵刊给我留下深刻的印象, 其他杂志无法比肩。
- She stands head and shoulders above him. 她比他优秀得多。
/ˈʃəʊldə/
n.
1. 【解剖】 [+of person] 肩；肩膀；肩胛
- She had her arm round his shoulder. 她用一只 胳膊搂 着他的肩膀。
- He had his bag over his shoulder. 他把包挎在肩上。
- He carried the little boy on his shoulders. 他肩上扛着那个小男孩。
to have sth on your shoulders or to carry sth on your shoulders 承担某事物；担负某事物；扛起某事物
- He has a heavy burden on his shoulders. 他肩上的担子很重。
to be on sb's shoulders
[responsibility +] 由某人承担
2. =shoulder joint
3. [+of garment] 肩部
4. 【宰杀】 (cut of meat) 前腿连肩肉；前胛肉
- a shoulder of lamb 小羊的前腿连肩肉
5. [+of road] 路肩
6. 【印】 (铅字的)字肩
7. [+of hide] 前肩革
8. [+of hill, crag, dune] 肩状物；肩状部
9. 【工】 肩状部；突出部位
10. 【摄】 (密度曲线的)肩部
11. 【珠宝】 [+of ring] 肩(戒指上连接指环和镶托的部分)
idiom:
to give sb the cold shoulder<非正式> 冷落某人；怠慢某人
- I don't know what's going on; he's giving me the cold shoulder. 我不知道怎么回事。他对我不理不睬的。
to look over your shoulder 惴惴不安；小心提防
to put your shoulder to the wheel<非正式> 全力以赴；甩开膀子大干
- We've got a major challenge ahead of us and I want everybody to put their shoulder to the wheel. 我们现在面临巨大的挑战, 我希望大家全力以赴。
to rub shoulders with sb
See: rub
a shoulder to cry on 倾诉的对象
- Roland sometimes saw me as a shoulder to cry on. 罗兰有时把我当成倾诉的对象。
shoulder to shoulder
(united) 肩并肩；齐心协力
- They could fight shoulder to shoulder against a common enemy. 他们可以齐心协力对抗共同的敌人。
(physically) 肩并肩地；紧挨着
- They walked shoulder to shoulder. 他们并肩而行。
to stand head and shoulders above sb/sthorto be head and shoulders above sb/sth 远远超过某人/某物；远好于某人/某物
- I am very impressed by your magazine. It is head and shoulders above any other. 贵刊给我留下深刻的印象, 其他杂志无法比肩。
- She stands head and shoulders above him. 她比他优秀得多。
shoulder²
/ˈʃəʊldə/
comp.
[+ injury, pain] 肩膀的；肩部的； [+ massage] 在肩部的；作用于肩膀的
at shoulder height 齐肩高
/ˈʃəʊldə/
comp.
[+ injury, pain] 肩膀的；肩部的； [+ massage] 在肩部的；作用于肩膀的
at shoulder height 齐肩高
shoulder³
/ˈʃəʊldə/
vt.
1. (take) [+ responsibility, blame] 承担；担负
- I wanted someone else to shoulder the responsibility. 我希望其他人来担起这个责任。
2. [+ bag, load] 背；扛
- The rest of the group shouldered their bags and set off. 组里其余的人背着包出发了。
3. (push) 用肩推挤
to shoulder your way 推挤着前行
- He shouldered his way into the house. 他挤着进入了房子。
vi.
推；搡；挤
idiom:
to shoulder arms【军】 枪上肩
Phrasal Verbs:
shoulder aside, shoulder past
/ˈʃəʊldə/
vt.
1. (take) [+ responsibility, blame] 承担；担负
- I wanted someone else to shoulder the responsibility. 我希望其他人来担起这个责任。
2. [+ bag, load] 背；扛
- The rest of the group shouldered their bags and set off. 组里其余的人背着包出发了。
3. (push) 用肩推挤
to shoulder your way 推挤着前行
- He shouldered his way into the house. 他挤着进入了房子。
vi.
推；搡；挤
idiom:
to shoulder arms【军】 枪上肩
Phrasal Verbs:
shoulder aside, shoulder past
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
shoulder
/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/, US: /ˈʃəʊldər/
n.
肩膀
v. shoulders, shouldering, shouldered
担负，承担(责任等)：
/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/, US: /ˈʃəʊldər/
n.
肩膀
v. shoulders, shouldering, shouldered
担负，承担(责任等)：
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
shoulder
n. 肩，肩膀，肩胛
n. 肩，肩膀，肩胛
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
shoulder
n.（名词）
1. The joint connecting the arm with the torso. 肩关节：连接臂膀与躯干的关节
2. The part of the human body between the neck and upper arm. 肩膀：位于脖子与手臂膀上部之间的人体部位
3. The joint of a vertebrate animal that connects the forelimb to the trunk. 肩胛：脊椎动物连接前腿与躯干的关节
4. The part of an animal near this joint. 肩部：动物在这种关节附近的部位
5. The part of a bird's wing between the wrist and the trunk. 鸟的翅膀前半段：鸟类翅膀中位于腕部与躯干之间的部位
6. Often shoulders The area of the back from one shoulder to the other. 常作 shoulders 上背部：从一肩膀到另一肩膀的后背区域
7. A cut of meat including the joint of the foreleg and adjacent parts. 带肩肉，前脚肉：一块包括前腿关节及其临近部位的肉
8. The portion of a garment that covers the shoulder. 衣服的肩部：衣服覆盖肩膀的部分
9. An angled or sloping part, as: 角度：一有角度或倾斜的部分，如：
10. The angle between the face and flank of a bastion in a fortification. 棱堡尖角：堡垒棱堡正面与侧面之间的角
11. The area between the body and neck of a bottle or vase. 瓶肩：瓶子或花瓶颈部与瓶体之间的部分
12. The area of an item or object that serves as an abutment or surrounds a projection, as: 交接处：一物品或物体上充当拱座或围绕一突出部分的区域，如：
13. The end surface of a board from which a tenon projects. 木板一端榫头突出的表面
14. Printing The flat surface on the body of type that extends beyond the letter or character. 【印刷术】 字肩：铅字字体超出字母或文字的平面
15. The edge or border running on either side of a roadway. 路肩：沿着路面任意一侧的边界或边缘
v.（动词） shoul.dered, shoul.der.ing, shoul.ders
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To carry or place (a burden, for example) on the shoulders. 肩挑：用肩扛送（如重物），或将（如重物）放在肩上
2. To take on; assume: 承担；承当：
- shouldered the blame for his friends. 为他的朋友承担斥责
3. To push or apply force to, with or as if with the shoulder. 用肩推：用或好象用肩膀推或施力于…
4. To make (one's way) by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders. 用肩部推挤前进：用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物使（某人前进）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To push with the shoulders. 用肩膀推
2. To make one's way by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders. 用肩部推挤前进：用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物以使某人的道路畅通
习惯用语:
put (one's) shoulder to the wheel
To apply oneself vigorously; make a concentrated effort. 精力充沛地致力于…；倾尽全力shoulder to shoulder
1. In close proximity; side by side. 距离非常贴近地；肩并肩地
2. In close cooperation. 密切合作地straight from the shoulder
1. Delivered directly from the shoulder. Used of a punch. 从正面：直接被从肩部出的一拳击中的。用于拳击
2. Honestly; candidly. 诚实地；坦率地
n.（名词）
1. The joint connecting the arm with the torso. 肩关节：连接臂膀与躯干的关节
2. The part of the human body between the neck and upper arm. 肩膀：位于脖子与手臂膀上部之间的人体部位
3. The joint of a vertebrate animal that connects the forelimb to the trunk. 肩胛：脊椎动物连接前腿与躯干的关节
4. The part of an animal near this joint. 肩部：动物在这种关节附近的部位
5. The part of a bird's wing between the wrist and the trunk. 鸟的翅膀前半段：鸟类翅膀中位于腕部与躯干之间的部位
6. Often shoulders The area of the back from one shoulder to the other. 常作 shoulders 上背部：从一肩膀到另一肩膀的后背区域
7. A cut of meat including the joint of the foreleg and adjacent parts. 带肩肉，前脚肉：一块包括前腿关节及其临近部位的肉
8. The portion of a garment that covers the shoulder. 衣服的肩部：衣服覆盖肩膀的部分
9. An angled or sloping part, as: 角度：一有角度或倾斜的部分，如：
10. The angle between the face and flank of a bastion in a fortification. 棱堡尖角：堡垒棱堡正面与侧面之间的角
11. The area between the body and neck of a bottle or vase. 瓶肩：瓶子或花瓶颈部与瓶体之间的部分
12. The area of an item or object that serves as an abutment or surrounds a projection, as: 交接处：一物品或物体上充当拱座或围绕一突出部分的区域，如：
13. The end surface of a board from which a tenon projects. 木板一端榫头突出的表面
14. Printing The flat surface on the body of type that extends beyond the letter or character. 【印刷术】 字肩：铅字字体超出字母或文字的平面
15. The edge or border running on either side of a roadway. 路肩：沿着路面任意一侧的边界或边缘
v.（动词） shoul.dered, shoul.der.ing, shoul.ders
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To carry or place (a burden, for example) on the shoulders. 肩挑：用肩扛送（如重物），或将（如重物）放在肩上
2. To take on; assume: 承担；承当：
- shouldered the blame for his friends. 为他的朋友承担斥责
3. To push or apply force to, with or as if with the shoulder. 用肩推：用或好象用肩膀推或施力于…
4. To make (one's way) by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders. 用肩部推挤前进：用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物使（某人前进）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To push with the shoulders. 用肩膀推
2. To make one's way by or as if by shoving obstacles with one's shoulders. 用肩部推挤前进：用或好象用肩膀移开障碍物以使某人的道路畅通
习惯用语:
put (one's) shoulder to the wheel
To apply oneself vigorously; make a concentrated effort. 精力充沛地致力于…；倾尽全力shoulder to shoulder
1. In close proximity; side by side. 距离非常贴近地；肩并肩地
2. In close cooperation. 密切合作地straight from the shoulder
1. Delivered directly from the shoulder. Used of a punch. 从正面：直接被从肩部出的一拳击中的。用于拳击
2. Honestly; candidly. 诚实地；坦率地
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
shoulder (road)
路肩
路肩
- 英语>简体中文, 土木工程词典
shoulder
n. 肩，肩部，肩角，颈皮，钝边，台肩；vt. 掮，挑起
n. 肩，肩部，肩角，颈皮，钝边，台肩；vt. 掮，挑起
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
shoulder
肩：臂与躯干连接处，也指背部肩胛骨所围
肩：臂与躯干连接处，也指背部肩胛骨所围
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
shoulder
v. 分担，负担
v. 分担，负担
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
shoulder
n. 肩；n.肩，肩形凸出物
n. 肩；n.肩，肩形凸出物
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
shoulder
n. 肩，轴肩
n. 肩，轴肩
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
shoulder
n.
肩, 肩部, 肩膀
- I feel a dull ache in the shoulder. 我的肩膀感到隐约疼痛。
背的上部
- His shoulders bowed with age. 他因年老而佝偻了。
有责任[须承担责任]的人
vt.
扛, 担, 挑
用肩顶…
- The boy shouldered a basket of fruits. 这个男孩扛了一筐水果。
承担
- The oldest son should shoulder the burdens of the family. 长子该担负起家庭的重担。
n.
肩, 肩部, 肩膀
- I feel a dull ache in the shoulder. 我的肩膀感到隐约疼痛。
背的上部
- His shoulders bowed with age. 他因年老而佝偻了。
有责任[须承担责任]的人
vt.
扛, 担, 挑
用肩顶…
- The boy shouldered a basket of fruits. 这个男孩扛了一筐水果。
承担
- The oldest son should shoulder the burdens of the family. 长子该担负起家庭的重担。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
shoulder1
(verb 动词)
挑起
SEE参阅carry.
(verb 动词)
挑起
SEE参阅carry.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
shoulder1
be, stand, act, etc. ,shoulder to 'shoulder (with sb)
be supporting sb or in agreement with sb ﹙与某人﹚肩并肩；齐心协力；互相支持:
We fought shoulder to shoulder to defend our country. 我们并肩战斗保卫祖国。
I stand shoulder to shoulder with Julia on this important issue. 在这一重大问题上我和朱莉娅站在一起。
put your shoulder to the 'wheel
start working very hard at a particular task 着手大干起来；开始奋力工作:
We’re really going to have to put our shoulders to the wheel if we want to get this ready on time. 我们要想按时把这准备好，真得加把劲。
a shoulder to 'cry on
a person who listens to your troubles and offers sympathy and kindness 可以靠着哭泣的臂膀；可以倾诉的对象:
When you’re depressed, you need a shoulder to cry on. 情绪低落的时候，你需要一个可以倾诉的人。
be looking over your shoulder 另见looking
give sb/get the cold shoulder 另见cold
have (got) a chip on your shoulder 另见chip
tell, etc. sb straight from the shoulder (that …) 另见straight
be, stand, act, etc. ,shoulder to 'shoulder (with sb)
be supporting sb or in agreement with sb ﹙与某人﹚肩并肩；齐心协力；互相支持:
We fought shoulder to shoulder to defend our country. 我们并肩战斗保卫祖国。
I stand shoulder to shoulder with Julia on this important issue. 在这一重大问题上我和朱莉娅站在一起。
put your shoulder to the 'wheel
start working very hard at a particular task 着手大干起来；开始奋力工作:
We’re really going to have to put our shoulders to the wheel if we want to get this ready on time. 我们要想按时把这准备好，真得加把劲。
a shoulder to 'cry on
a person who listens to your troubles and offers sympathy and kindness 可以靠着哭泣的臂膀；可以倾诉的对象:
When you’re depressed, you need a shoulder to cry on. 情绪低落的时候，你需要一个可以倾诉的人。
be looking over your shoulder 另见looking
give sb/get the cold shoulder 另见cold
have (got) a chip on your shoulder 另见chip
tell, etc. sb straight from the shoulder (that …) 另见straight
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
shoulder1
n.
肩(膀, 胛, 背); [pl. ]上背部(关节)
肩状的部分或突出部; 衣肩
[pl. ][喻]担当的能力; 负责
【刷】字肩
【地理】谷肩;【动】前角; 中胸角; 侧角
【军】掮枪姿势
【建】路的边缘; 路肩; (筑城)肩角;【机】台肩, 轴肩
【航海】吃水线凸出处[弯曲部]
- shrug one's shoulders 耸耸肩
- give a child a ride on one's shoulders 让小孩骑在肩上
- a man with sqaure [broad] shoulders 肩膀宽阔的男人
- with shoulders thrown back 挺着胸
- shift the blame to other shoulders 把责任推给别人承担
- the northwest shoulder of Europe 欧洲的西北角
- This coat is narrow across the shoulders. 这件外衣肩窄。
- If you want to tell me your trouble, I have broad shoulders. 如果你想把你的烦恼告诉我, 我乐意听。
- Don't drive on the shoulder of the road. 不要沿路边开车。
n.
肩(膀, 胛, 背); [pl. ]上背部(关节)
肩状的部分或突出部; 衣肩
[pl. ][喻]担当的能力; 负责
【刷】字肩
【地理】谷肩;【动】前角; 中胸角; 侧角
【军】掮枪姿势
【建】路的边缘; 路肩; (筑城)肩角;【机】台肩, 轴肩
【航海】吃水线凸出处[弯曲部]
- shrug one's shoulders 耸耸肩
- give a child a ride on one's shoulders 让小孩骑在肩上
- a man with sqaure [broad] shoulders 肩膀宽阔的男人
- with shoulders thrown back 挺着胸
- shift the blame to other shoulders 把责任推给别人承担
- the northwest shoulder of Europe 欧洲的西北角
- This coat is narrow across the shoulders. 这件外衣肩窄。
- If you want to tell me your trouble, I have broad shoulders. 如果你想把你的烦恼告诉我, 我乐意听。
- Don't drive on the shoulder of the road. 不要沿路边开车。
shoulder2
vt.
挑起; 承担
用肩膀推[挤]
- shoulder one's way through the crowd 用肩从人群中挤过
vt.
挑起; 承担
用肩膀推[挤]
- shoulder one's way through the crowd 用肩从人群中挤过
shoulder3
vi.
用肩膀推, 使劲推
继承用法
shoulderette
n.
肩披
shoulder-high
adj.
齐肩高的
shoulder-joint
n.
肩关节
shouldermark
n.
肩章
shouldermounted
adj.
肩挂式
shoulderpegged
adj.
肩膀强壮的(指马)
a shoulder to cry on
[口]能提供慰藉的人; 所祈求的同情
be up to one's shoulders
深深地陷着, 工作忙得不可开交
clap [tap] sb. upon the shoulder
拍人的肩膀; 逮捕
cold shoulder
冷遇, 白眼
come from the shoulder
[美]直截了当
come to the shoulder
掮枪
cry on sb.'s shoulder
向某人倾诉以求同情
get the cold shoulder
受到冷遇, 讨个没趣
give [show, turn] the cold shoulder to
冷落某人, 不理睬某人, 同某人断绝来往
have a head upon one's shoulders
[口]懂事, 懂道理
have broad shoulder
能挑重担
能接受非难, 气量大
have sth. on one's shoulders
承担着(责任等)
lay the blame on the right shoulders
责备得当
look over one's shoulder
小心提防
over the shoulder
讥讽, 挖苦
over the left shoulder
[俚]恰恰相反
overleap one's shoulders
[美]做得过头;超越自己的能力
put on sb.'s shoulders (=put on the shoulders of sb., shift on to other shoulders)
把责任推给别人
put an old head on young shoulders
叫年轻人懂事, 使年轻人认真负责
put [set] one's shoulder to the wheel
积极工作, 勤奋工作; 帮助人
rub shoulders with
和...接触; 并肩; 协力
shift sth. from one'sshoulder
推卸某事
square one's shoulders
挺胸(以示轻蔑)
stand head and shoulder above sb.
远胜于某人
straight from the shoulder
直截了当的[地], 全力以赴的[地]
take sth. on one's own shoulders
自己承担(责任)
turn a cold shoulder upon [to] sb.
冷落某人, 不理睬某人
with one's shoulder to collar
紧张地干, 拼命地(工作)
shoulder to shoulder
肩并肩地, 同心协力地
vi.
用肩膀推, 使劲推
继承用法
shoulderette
n.
肩披
shoulder-high
adj.
齐肩高的
shoulder-joint
n.
肩关节
shouldermark
n.
肩章
shouldermounted
adj.
肩挂式
shoulderpegged
adj.
肩膀强壮的(指马)
a shoulder to cry on
[口]能提供慰藉的人; 所祈求的同情
be up to one's shoulders
深深地陷着, 工作忙得不可开交
clap [tap] sb. upon the shoulder
拍人的肩膀; 逮捕
cold shoulder
冷遇, 白眼
come from the shoulder
[美]直截了当
come to the shoulder
掮枪
cry on sb.'s shoulder
向某人倾诉以求同情
get the cold shoulder
受到冷遇, 讨个没趣
give [show, turn] the cold shoulder to
冷落某人, 不理睬某人, 同某人断绝来往
have a head upon one's shoulders
[口]懂事, 懂道理
have broad shoulder
能挑重担
能接受非难, 气量大
have sth. on one's shoulders
承担着(责任等)
lay the blame on the right shoulders
责备得当
look over one's shoulder
小心提防
over the shoulder
讥讽, 挖苦
over the left shoulder
[俚]恰恰相反
overleap one's shoulders
[美]做得过头;超越自己的能力
put on sb.'s shoulders (=put on the shoulders of sb., shift on to other shoulders)
把责任推给别人
put an old head on young shoulders
叫年轻人懂事, 使年轻人认真负责
put [set] one's shoulder to the wheel
积极工作, 勤奋工作; 帮助人
rub shoulders with
和...接触; 并肩; 协力
shift sth. from one'sshoulder
推卸某事
square one's shoulders
挺胸(以示轻蔑)
stand head and shoulder above sb.
远胜于某人
straight from the shoulder
直截了当的[地], 全力以赴的[地]
take sth. on one's own shoulders
自己承担(责任)
turn a cold shoulder upon [to] sb.
冷落某人, 不理睬某人
with one's shoulder to collar
紧张地干, 拼命地(工作)
shoulder to shoulder
肩并肩地, 同心协力地
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
shoulder
山肩
山肩
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 地理术语
shoulder
大陆名称：肩峰
台湾名称：肩峰
大陆名称：肩峰
台湾名称：肩峰
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
shoulder
大陆名称：胎肩
台湾名称：肩；熔接根面
大陆名称：胎肩
台湾名称：肩；熔接根面
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
shoulder
山肩；谷肩
山肩；谷肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 测量学名词
shoulder
肩
肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
shoulder
路肩
路肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地理学名词
shoulder
山肩；谷肩
山肩；谷肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
shoulder
肩
肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
shoulder
肩部；上髆骨
肩部；上髆骨
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 动物学名词
shoulder
書肩
書肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
shoulder
彈筒肩部
彈筒肩部
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
shoulder
水線肩；根面{焊接}
水線肩；根面{焊接}
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
shoulder
水線肩部；根肩 {銲接}；肩
水線肩部；根肩 {銲接}；肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
shoulder
山肩，山嘴
山肩，山嘴
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
shoulder
肩接頭（機器人）
肩接頭（機器人）
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
shoulder
肩；熔接根面
肩；熔接根面
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
shoulder
肩部
肩部
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 生产自动化名词
shoulder
肩
肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
shoulder
書脊；書背
書脊；書背
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
shoulder
漲模；模板錯位；路肩{交通}
漲模；模板錯位；路肩{交通}
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
shoulder
肩
肩
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
shoulder
水線肩部；根面
水線肩部；根面
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
shoulder
n 肩；路肩；v 擔負
【類】epaulet:shoulder＝ring:finger肩章帶在肩膀上＝戒指帶在手上shoulder:roadway＝margin:page馬路的路肩＝書頁的白邊
n 肩；路肩；v 擔負
【類】epaulet:shoulder＝ring:finger肩章帶在肩膀上＝戒指帶在手上shoulder:roadway＝margin:page馬路的路肩＝書頁的白邊
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
shoulder
/ˈʃəʊldə/
(shouldering, shouldered,shoulders)
1. 可数名词 Your shoulders are between your neck and the tops of your arms. 肩
- She led him to an armchair, with her arm round his shoulder. 她把他领到扶手椅上，手臂搂住了他的肩膀。
2. 复数型名词 When you talk about someone's problems or responsibilities, you can say that they carry them on their shoulders. 承担
- No one suspected the anguish he carried on his shoulders. 没有人怀疑他所承受的痛苦。
3. 及物动词 If you shoulder the responsibility or the blame for something, you accept it. 肩负
- He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father's mistakes. 他不得不肩负起他父亲所犯错误的责任。
4. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you shoulder someone aside or if you shoulder your way somewhere, you push past people roughly using your shoulder. 用肩推; 用肩挤着走
- The policemen rushed past him, shouldering him aside. 警察们从他身边匆匆走过，用肩膀把他推到了一边。
- She could do nothing to stop him as he shouldered his way into the house. 当他用肩推挤着进那房子时，她根本就阻止不了他。
5. 有变体名词 A shoulder is a cut of meat from the upper part of the front leg of an animal. 前腿肉
- ...shoulder of lamb. …羊的前腿肉。
6. 可数名词 On a busy road such as a motorway, the shoulder is the area at the side of the road where vehicles are allowed to stop in an emergency. (道路两旁的) 紧急停车带 [美国英语]
7. 习语 If someone offers you a shoulder to cry on or is a shoulder to cry on, they listen sympathetically as you talk about your troubles. 聆听倾诉者
- Mrs. Barrantes longs to be at her daughter's side to offer her a shoulder to cry on. 巴兰茨夫人希望能在女儿身边听她的倾诉。
8. 习语 If you say that someone or something stands head and shoulders above other people or things, you mean that they are a lot better than them. 远远 (胜过)
- The two candidates stood head and shoulders above the rest. 这两名候选人远远胜过其他人。
9. 习语 If two or more people stand shoulder to shoulder, they are next to each other, with their shoulders touching. 肩并肩地
- They fell into step, walking shoulder to shoulder with their heads bent against the rain. 他们步伐一致，肩并肩低着头冒雨走着。
10. 习语 If people work or stand shoulder to shoulder, they work together in order to achieve something, or support each other. 同心协力地
- They could fight shoulder-to-shoulder against a common enemy. 他们能同心协力地抗击一个共同的敌人。
11. to rub shoulders with → see rub
/ˈʃəʊldə/
(shouldering, shouldered,shoulders)
1. 可数名词 Your shoulders are between your neck and the tops of your arms. 肩
- She led him to an armchair, with her arm round his shoulder. 她把他领到扶手椅上，手臂搂住了他的肩膀。
2. 复数型名词 When you talk about someone's problems or responsibilities, you can say that they carry them on their shoulders. 承担
- No one suspected the anguish he carried on his shoulders. 没有人怀疑他所承受的痛苦。
3. 及物动词 If you shoulder the responsibility or the blame for something, you accept it. 肩负
- He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father's mistakes. 他不得不肩负起他父亲所犯错误的责任。
4. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you shoulder someone aside or if you shoulder your way somewhere, you push past people roughly using your shoulder. 用肩推; 用肩挤着走
- The policemen rushed past him, shouldering him aside. 警察们从他身边匆匆走过，用肩膀把他推到了一边。
- She could do nothing to stop him as he shouldered his way into the house. 当他用肩推挤着进那房子时，她根本就阻止不了他。
5. 有变体名词 A shoulder is a cut of meat from the upper part of the front leg of an animal. 前腿肉
- ...shoulder of lamb. …羊的前腿肉。
6. 可数名词 On a busy road such as a motorway, the shoulder is the area at the side of the road where vehicles are allowed to stop in an emergency. (道路两旁的) 紧急停车带 [美国英语]
7. 习语 If someone offers you a shoulder to cry on or is a shoulder to cry on, they listen sympathetically as you talk about your troubles. 聆听倾诉者
- Mrs. Barrantes longs to be at her daughter's side to offer her a shoulder to cry on. 巴兰茨夫人希望能在女儿身边听她的倾诉。
8. 习语 If you say that someone or something stands head and shoulders above other people or things, you mean that they are a lot better than them. 远远 (胜过)
- The two candidates stood head and shoulders above the rest. 这两名候选人远远胜过其他人。
9. 习语 If two or more people stand shoulder to shoulder, they are next to each other, with their shoulders touching. 肩并肩地
- They fell into step, walking shoulder to shoulder with their heads bent against the rain. 他们步伐一致，肩并肩低着头冒雨走着。
10. 习语 If people work or stand shoulder to shoulder, they work together in order to achieve something, or support each other. 同心协力地
- They could fight shoulder-to-shoulder against a common enemy. 他们能同心协力地抗击一个共同的敌人。
11. to rub shoulders with → see rub
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
