sail

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sail
/sel/
n.
A sheet of canvas by means of which the wind is made to drive a vessel forward in the water. 帆。
A ship or vessel propelled by such a method. 帆船。
An excursion in a sailboat. 搭帆船旅行。
- We went for a sail. 我们搭帆船旅行。
Anything suggestive of a sail. 似帆的东西。
短语:
in full sail 张满帆。
put on all sail 张满帆;尽全力。
set sail 启航。
take in sail 减少或放低船帆、减低希望、雄心等。
take the wind out of the sails of 使失败。
under full sail 张满帆。
(过去式: sailed; 过去完成式: sailed; 现在进行式: sailing)
v.t.
To be moved by the action of the wind upon spread canvas. 扬帆行驶。
To be moved through water, as by the force of steam. (搭乘汽船)旅行。
- We sailed around the world on a steamer. 我们搭乘轮船航行世界。
To go by water. 搭乘旅行。
- We sailed to Liverpool. 我们乘船至利物浦。
To begin a voyage. 出发。
- The ship sailed at noon. 船于午时出发。
To glide like a boat, or as an eagle through the air; float smoothly along. 行驶(帆船);飞行汽球往上飞升。
v.t.
To pass over in a ship. 乘舟经过。
- to sail the Atlantic 乘船渡过大西洋。
To direct, steer, or manage the motion of. 驾驶。
- to sail a ship 驶船。
短语:
sail against the wind 逆风航行,在艰困中行动。
sail before the wind 航行顺利,事情进行顺利。
sail in (a) 入港;卖力开始做。
sail into 抨击、毅然决然地开始。
sail near [close to] the wind 逆风而驶;冒险;濒危。
sail under false colors 欺骗。
习语:
sail fish 旗鱼。
sail needle 缝帆布之针。
sail of the line 战舰。
sail plane 滑翔机。
sail room 藏帆室。
sail yard 帆行。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
sail¹
/seɪl/
n.
1. (on boat) (船上的)帆
- The white sails billow with the breezes they catch. 一张张白帆随着微风舞动。
2. (trip) (乘帆船的)旅行, 航行
a sail down the river 乘船顺流而下
to go for a sail 乘船游览
3. (vessel) 帆船
4. 【海】 (sails) [+of vessel] (统称)帆
5. (on windmill etc) 翼板;帆状物
- a windmill, its sails turning in the breeze 翼板在微风中转动的风车
6. 【海】 (submarine tower) (潜水艇的)潜望塔
idiom:
in sail
(with sail set) 扬帆的
make sail
(run up sail) 扬帆
(begin voyage) 起航
set sail
(depart) 开船;起航
- He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail. 他往船上又装了一批货, 然后起航。
(hoist sail) 扬帆
under sail
(with sail hoisted) 乘帆船
- the challenge and fun of going to sea under sail 乘帆船出海的挑战和乐趣
(under way) 在进行中
sail²
/seɪl/
vi.
1. (travel) [ship +] 航行; [passenger +] 乘船
- He asked me to sail back to England with him. 他邀我一同乘船回英格兰。
to sail (into) somewhere 乘船驶入某地
- They sailed into Le Havre. 他们乘船进入勒阿弗尔。
2. (as sport) 驾驶船只
- Do you know how to sail? 你知道如何驾船吗?
3. (set off) [ship, passenger +] 起航
- The boat sails at eight o'clock. 那条船八点起航。
to sail for sth
[+ place] 驶往某处
- We were shortly to sail for New York. 我们不久便要驶向纽约。
4. [boat +] 在水面行驶
- The liner is sailing up the Caribbean. 客轮正在加勒比海往北行驶。
5. (move fast) [person, thing +] 轻快移动;飘过;掠过
to sail through sth 掠过某物
- The ball sailed through the air. 球从空中掠过。
to sail over sth 越过某物;飞过某物
- The ball went sailing over the bushes. 球越过了灌木丛。
6. (glide) [car, plane +] 平稳行驶;滑过
- The cabs sailed past. 出租车一辆接一辆平稳驶过。
vt.
1. [+ boat] 驾驶
- I shall get myself a little boat and sail her around the world. 我要去搞条小船, 驾着它周游世界。
2. [+ sea, waters] 驾船驶过
- She sailed the Atlantic single-handedly. 她独自一人驾船驶过大西洋。
Phrasal Verbs:
sail into, sail through
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
sail
/seɪl/
vi. & vt. sails, sailing, sailed
(乘船)航行;起航;驾驶(船只);飘,掠
开航

n. sails 1
帆;乘船航行
航行;风帆
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
sail
n.(名词)
1. Nautical 【航海】
2. A piece of fabric sewn together and fitted to the spars and rigging of a vessel so as to convert the force of the wind into forward motion of the vessel. 帆布:缝在一起置于船的圆材和索具上的一块布,用来使风力转化为船向前的动力
3. The sails of a ship or boat. 船帆
4. The superstructure of a submarine. 潜水艇的上部结构
5. pl. sail or sails Nautical A sailing vessel. 【复数】 sail 或 sails 【航海】 帆船
6. Nautical A trip or voyage in a sailing craft. 【航海】 航行:乘帆船的航行或旅行
7. Something, such as the blade of a windmill, that resembles a sail in form or function. 帆状物:形状或功能与帆类似的东西,如风车的翼板
v.(动词) sailed, sail.ing, sails
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. Nautical 【航海】
2. To move across the surface of water, especially by means of a sailing vessel. 航行:(尤指乘帆船)在水面上行驶
3. To travel by water in a vessel. 乘船航行
4. To start out on such a voyage or journey. 启航:开始进行这种航行或旅行
5. To operate a sailing craft, especially for sport. (尤指作为体育运动)驾驶帆船
6. To move swiftly, smoothly, or effortlessly: 轻易成功:轻快地、平稳地或不费力地行进:
- sailed through the examination. 轻而易举通过考试
v.tr. Nautical (及物动词) 【航海】
1. To navigate or manage (a vessel). 航行:驾驶或操纵(一条船)
2. To voyage upon or across: 横渡:在…上面航行或越过:
- sail the Pacific. 横渡太平洋

常用词组:
sail into
To attack or criticize vigorously. 痛骂,猛击
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
sail
n. 帆,帆船,滑翔机,航行;vt. 航行,开航,飞走,蜗牛
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
sail
v. 航行, 航海
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
sail
v.
航行;启航;开船
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
sail
n. 帆
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
sail
n.

- The men took in sail when the storm approached. 水手们在暴风雨来临时落下了船帆。
- The ship was in full sail. 该船正满帆而行。
航行游览
- Let's go for a sail this afternoon. 今天下午我们乘船出游吧。
航程
- This port is within two days' sail of New York. 这个港口离纽约的航程不到两天。

- The fishing boats were 15 sail in number. 那些渔船的数量是十五艘。
vt.
驾驶
- Do you know how to sail the boat? 你知道怎样驾驶这艘船吗?
vi.
起航, 开船;坐船旅行, 航行
- When does the ship sail? 这艘船何时起航?
- We sailed the Atlantic in five days. 我们用了五天时间乘船驶过了大西洋。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
sail1
(noun 名词)

the sails of a ship. 船的帆。
KINDS OF SAIL 帆的种类:foresail, gaffsail, jib,lateen sail, lugsail, mainsail, mizzen, spinnaker,spritsail, topsail.
乘船出游
We went for a sail. 我们乘船出游。
SYNONYM 同义词:cruise, SEE参阅 journey noun 名词, sea-passage,voyage.
sail2
(verb 动词)
驾驶
to sail a boat. 驾船。
SYNONYM 同义词:captain, navigate, pilot, skipper, steer.
﹙乘船﹚航行
to sail in a boat. 乘船航行。
SYNONYM 同义词:cruise,paddle, punt, row, steam, SEE参阅 travel verb动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
sail1
sail close to the 'wind
behave in a way that is almost illegal or socially unacceptable 迎风而驶;冒风险﹙干可能违法或不为社会所接受的事﹚:
Isn’t he sailing a bit close to the wind, driving without a licence? 无照驾驶,他这不是顶风违规吗?
She’s been late for work three times this week, which is sailing very close to the wind, I think. 这一周她已经迟到三次了,她这不是在顶风作案嘛。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
sail1
n.
帆, 篷
帆船; [sing., pl. ]船只
扬帆行驶
乘船旅行; 航程, 航行力
帆形物; (风车的)翼板; (鹦鹉螺的)触器; (旗鱼的)脊鳍
【航空】滑翔机
(甲板、矿井上用的)漏斗状帆布通风筒
- hoist [lower] the sails 扬[下]帆
- a fleet of 10 sail 一支由十条船组成的船队
- There wasn't a sail in sight. 一条船也没看见。
- How many days' sail is it from Dalian to Guangzhou? 从大连到广州有几天的航程?
sail2
vi.
扬帆行驶, 航行, 坐船旅行
启航, 开船
(鸟、飞机等)翱翔; (鱼、云等)浮游; 游动, 徐徐移动
(女子)步态优美地走; 通过
- The ship sails for Shanghai tomorrow. 这船明天开往上海。
- The fleecy clouds sailed across the sky. 白云飘过天空。
- The duchess sailed into the room. 公爵夫人轻盈地走进了房间。
- He sailed through his exams. 他顺利地通过了考试。
sail3
vt.
航行
驾驶(船)
飞行; 飘浮
导航
- sail the Pacific 航渡太平洋
- sail a race 进行帆船比赛
- The captian sailed his ship through the narrow passage. 船长驾驶着他的船只通过了狭窄的航道。

继承用法
sailboard
n.
小型风帆船, 风帆滑水板
sailboat
n.
帆船
sailcloth
n.
帆布
sailfish
n.
旗鱼属的鱼; 旗鱼; 姥鲛
sailflying
n.
滑翔飞行
sailplane
n.
滑翔机
at full sail(s)
开足马力, 张起所有的帆, 高速前进
back [brace, aback] the sails
使成反帆[逆帆]
bear a lowsail
降低身分, 卑躬屈节
过俭朴的生活; 减少开支
bend the sail
将(帆)绑在桁上[支索上]
brail [clue] up a sail
卷帆
bring a sail to
将帆绑在桁上
carry a sail
张着风帆
carry sail well
张满风帆
crowd [clap on](all) sail(s)
扯起异常多[所有]的风帆
douse [strike] sail
急下帆; 屈服, 投降; 认输; 减少排场
fill the sails
(风)满帆
furl a sail
叠帆
get in a sail
收下一张帆
get under sail
开船
go for a sail
乘船游览
haul down a sail
落帆
haul in one's sails
退出比赛, 过俭朴生活; 回避
hoist [make] sail
扬帆, 加帆急驶, 开船
离开, 溜掉, [口]逃跑
Hoist (your)sailwhen the wind is fair.
[谚]乘风扬帆; 趁热打铁。
in [under] full sail
张满帆的
in sail
张着帆, 乘帆船
keep full sails
张着所有的风帆
lower a sail
落下一张帆
lower one's sail
(下帆)投降; 认输, 甘拜下风
more sail than ballast
华而不实
put on all sail
扯起所有的帆, 竭尽全力
set sail for
开船, 动身
shorten [take in] sail
减帆; 抑制(欲望); 放慢速度
spread the sails
张帆
strike sail
突然下帆, 收帆
认输, 承认不行; 减少排场
trim one's [the] sails to the wind
随风使帆; 见风转舵; 随机应变
under sail
扬着帆, 在航行中
sail about
逛来逛去
sail for
乘船往..., (船)开往
S-ho!
看见船了! (宣布看见船的喊声)
sail in
驶入港口, [口]毅然出面
开始行动; 攻击
sail large
顺风行驶
sail out
开船
sail over
跳过;【建】突出
sail round
返航
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
sail
帆,翱翔,飛行,航行
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
sail (to)
揚帆行駛,航行啟航
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
sail
滑翔,帆,帆船,帆駛
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
sail
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
sail
[潛艇]指揮室圍殼;帆
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
sail
帆;水面滑行;帆狀物;翱翔
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 航空太空名词
sail
帆;水面滑行
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
sail
帆;[潛艇]指揮室圍殼
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
sail
/seɪl/
(sailing, sailed,sails)
1. 可数名词 Sails are large pieces of material attached to the mast of a ship. The wind blows against the sails and pushes the ship along. 帆
- The white sails billow with the breezes they catch. 片片白帆随风扬起。
2. 不及物动词 You say a ship sails when it moves over the sea. 航行
- The trawler had sailed from the port of Zeebrugge. 那只拖网渔船已经从泽布吕赫港启航。
3. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you sail a boat or if a boat sails, it moves across water using its sails. 驾驶 (船); (船) 扬帆航行
- His crew's job is to sail the boat. 他的船员的职责是驾船。
- I'd buy a big boat and sail around the world. 我要买条大船航游世界。
4. → see also sailing
5. 习语 When a ship sets sail, it leaves a port. 启航
- He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail. 他又往他的船上装了一件货就启航了。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典