lift

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lift
/lɪft/
(过去式: lifted; 过去完成式: lifted; 现在进行式: lifting)
v.t.
To raise to higher point; place in a higher position. 举;升;抬起。
- to lift an arm 举起一臂。
To raise in rank or condition. 提升;擢升。
- to have been lifted from poverty 不再陷于贫困之中。
To take from its proper place; steal. 【口】收取;偷窃。
- Someone lifted his wallet on the bus. 在公车上有人偷走他的皮夹。
To remove or rescind. 取消;解除。
To pay off (a mortgage). 还清(抵押贷款)。
To raise (one's voice). 提高(音量)。
To perform a face lifting on (a face). 做拉皮手术消除(脸部)皱纹。
v.i.
To appear elevated. 高起;凸起。
To rise, as fog. 升起(如雾)。
短语:
lift a (one's) hand against 举手欲揍;举拳威胁。
lift a hand (finger) to 略施举手之劳。
lift off (火箭等)升空。
lift up one's hands (heart) 举起双手作祷告。
lift (up) one's head 抬头;仰视;恢复元气;再显身手。
lift (up) the hand 举手宣誓。
lift (up) one's heel against 轻侮。
n.
The act of raising to a higher point; elevated carriage. 高举;扬起之状。
- the proud lift of her head 她昂首的样子。
A rise in position or condition; a favorable advance. 擢升;进步。
Aid; help in raising or carrying; assistance; hence, a free ride along one's way. 帮助;扶助;予人搭便车。
The height to which a thing is raised. 举起之高度。
An elevating power or influence. 提升力。
In England, a machine for carrying up or down; an elevator. 【英】升降机;电梯(=【美】elevator)。
On shipboard, a rope connecting the ends of a yard with a masthead. 吊帆桁两端于樯头之索。
Rise in spirits. (精神)高昂。
One thickness of leather in the heel of a shoe. (鞋后跟)皮的一层。
短语:
give (sb) a lift 提拔;帮助;用车顺便载(某人)一程。
习语:
lift pump 抽水机。
衍生词:
n. lifter. adj. liftable.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
lift¹
/lɪft/
vt.
1. (pick up) (尤指向上)移动;拿起;提;抬;举;吊
- It's too heavy, I can't lift it. 它太重了, 我提不动。
- The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior. 上校拿起电话, 打给他的长官。
to lift a glass to your lips or to lift a glass to your mouth 把玻璃杯端到嘴边
2. (raise) 抬起;举起
- She lifted her foot and squashed the wasp into the ground. 她抬起脚把黄蜂在地上踩扁。
to lift your arm 举起手臂
- Amy lifted her arm to wave. 艾米举起胳膊挥舞着。
3. [+ eyes, head] 抬起
- She lifted frightened eyes to him. 她抬眼惊恐地看着他。
- When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out of the window. 他做完的时候, 抬起双眼朝窗外望去。
to lift your head 抬起头
4. (remove) [+ sanctions, ban] 撤销;解除;结束;停止
- He lifted the ban on the People's Party. 他撤销了对人民党的禁令。
- The president said he'd lift sanctions. 总统说他将撤销制裁。
- The country has lifted its ban on imports of British beef. 该国已经撤销了进口英国牛肉的禁令。
5. to lift sb's spiritsorto lift sb's mood
(enliven) 振奋某人的精神;鼓舞某人
- He used his incredible sense of humour to lift my spirits. 他用非凡的幽默感鼓舞我。
- A brisk walk in the fresh air can lift your mood. 在清新空气中轻松散步能够令人精神振奋。
6. (increase) [+ rate] 提高;增加
- The bank lifted its basic home-loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%. 银行将其基础住房贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。
- A barrage would halt the flow upstream and lift the water level. 水坝将阻止上游的水流, 提高水位。
7. <非正式> (plagiarize) 剽窃;抄袭
to lift sth from sth
[+ publication, Internet] 从…中剽窃…
- Most of the article was lifted from a women's magazine. 这篇文章的大部分都是从一本女性杂志中抄袭的。
8. <非正式> (steal) 盗窃;偷
9. [+ crops, plants] 挖出;拔出
- Lift carrots on a dry day and pack them horizontally in boxes of damp sand. 不下雨的时候把胡萝卜拔出来, 然后把它们水平码放在装有湿沙的箱子里。
10. (transport) (尤指战时)用飞机运输, 空运
- The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding. 军队用飞机将那些爬上屋顶躲避洪水的人们转移了。
- The helicopters are designed to quickly lift soldiers and equipment to the battlefield. 直升飞机专为快速将士兵和装备转移到战地上。
11. <俚> (to arrest) 逮捕
12. (perform face-lift on) 为…做整容
13. <美,加拿大> (pay off) 清偿(抵押贷款等)
vi.
1. [fog +] 消散;消失
- Around midday, the fog lifted. 大约中午时分, 雾散了。
- The fog had lifted and revealed a warm, sunny day. 雾散了, 迎来了温暖的、阳光明媚的一天。
2. [spirits, mood +] 受到鼓舞
- As soon as she heard the telephone ring her spirits lifted. 她一听到电话铃声就非常高兴。
Phrasal Verbs:
lift down, lift off, lift out, lift up
lift²
/lɪft/
n.
1. <英> (elevator) 电梯
- The lift isn't working. 电梯坏了。
to take the lift 乘电梯
- They took the lift to the fourth floor. 他们乘电梯到了四楼。
2. <英> (in car) 搭便车;免费搭车
- Would you like a lift? 你想搭便车吗?
to give sb a lift 让某人搭车
- A man asked if we could give him a lift. 一个男人问我们能否让他搭便车。
- He gave me a lift to the cinema. 他让我搭便车到电影院。
to give sb a lift home 让某人搭便车回家
- He had a car and often gave me a lift home. 他有车, 而且经常顺便载我回家。
3. (act of lifting) 提;抬;举;吊;上升
- Use only your biceps to perform the lift. 只用你的二头肌做上举运动。
4. (rise in ground) 提升高度;上升高度;升程;扬程
5. (in spirits) 鼓舞;振奋
to give sb a lift 振奋人心;令某人振奋
- My selection for the team has given me a tremendous lift. 入选该团队令我极度振奋。
6. 【物】 (force) 升力
7. (in shoe) 后跟垫;插跟
8. (help) 帮助;帮忙
to give a lift to sth 帮…的忙
- A recent strengthening of the dollar has given a lift to flagging European markets. 近期美元的上涨给逐渐衰落的欧洲市场帮了忙。
9. 【矿】 (thickness of ore) 一次采掘的煤层厚度
10. 【矿】 (set of pumps) (矿井的)提升泵
11. 符号为L
【航空】 (aerodynamic forces) (作用在机翼等上、与气流垂直的)升力

12. 符号为L
【航空】 (upward force) (气球、飞艇等的)升力

13. <苏格兰> (sky) 天空;苍穹
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
lift
/lɪft/
n. lifts 2
电梯;(搭乘)便车
v. lifts, lifting, lifted
举起,抬起
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
lift
n. 提拿,提起,举起
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
lift
v.(动词) lift.ed, lift.ing, lifts
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise: 提,抬:从一个较低的位置弄到或搬到一个较高的位置:
- lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase. 抬起双眼;提起衣箱
2. To transport by air: 空运:
- The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet. 直升飞机把全队空运到运动会现场
3. To revoke by taking back; rescind: 撤销;解除:
- lifted the embargo. 取消禁运
4. To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces. 撤消封锁:通过撤走武装力量而终止(封锁或包围)
5. To cease (artillery fire) in an area. 停火:在某一地区停止(炮火)
6. To raise in condition, rank, or esteem. 提高地位,级别,声望
7. To uplift; elate: 鼓舞;振奋:
- Your telephone call really lifted my spirits. 你的电话提起了我的精神
8. To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting. 移植:把(植物)从地上挖起以便移值
9. To project or sound in loud, clear tones: 提高声音:提高(嗓门),使听起来清晰宏亮:
- lifted their voices in song. 唱歌时提高了嗓门
10. Informal To steal; pilfer: 【非正式用语】 剽窃;窃取:
- A thief lifted my wallet. 小偷扒走了我的钱夹
11. Informal To copy from something already published; plagiarize: 【非正式用语】 抄袭:从已发表的东西上照抄;剽取:
- lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia. 整段都是从百科全书上照抄的
12. To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example). 清偿:付清(例如债务或房租)
13. To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin. 整容:做面部整容手术,尤指为了去皱纹或消除松弛的皮肤
14. Sports To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air. 【体育运动】 挑(球):将(高尔夫球)高高地打到空中
15. To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie. 选放:捡起(高尔夫球)放在更好的球位
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To rise; ascend. 上升;升起
2. To yield to upward pressure: 可高举:
- These windows lift easily. 这些窗户很容易举起
3. To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising: 消散:通过或好象通过上升而消失或消散:
- By afternoon the smog had lifted. 到下午雾气散尽
4. To stop temporarily: 暂时停留:
- The rain lifted by morning. 到清晨大雨暂停
5. To become elevated; soar: 受到鼓舞;感到高兴:
- Their spirits lifted when help came. 当救援来到时,他们的情绪受到了鼓舞
n.(名词)
1. The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position. 上升:上升到或上升到较高位置的动作或过程
2. Power or force available for raising: 提升力:能使物体升高的力或力量:
- the lift of a pump. 泵的提升力
3. An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load. 承载量:一次能举起的量或重量;装载量
4. The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation. 提升高度:某物升高或被提高的高度或程度;提高的量
5. The distance or space through which something is raised or rises. 扬程:某物升高或被提高所经过的距离或空间
6. A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground. 上升:在地平面上的上升或升高
7. An elevation of the spirits: 振奋:兴致或情绪提高:
- The good news gave us a lift. 好消息让我们精神振奋
8. A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body: 翘起:升高的、高的或直立的位置,如身体的某一部分:
- the lift of his chin. 他翘起的下巴
9. A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something. 起重机,千斤顶:用来抬高、升高或搬运某物的机器或装置
10. One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe. 鞋跟材质:一层用于制造鞋跟的皮、橡胶或其他材料
11. Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator. 【多用于英国】 电梯:载客或载货电梯
12. A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination: 搭便车:让某人搭乘运输工具以到达某人目的地:
- gave my friend a lift into town. 让我朋友搭便车进城
13. Assistance or help: 帮助,援助:
- gave her a lift with her heavy packages. 帮她抬那些沉重的包裹
14. A set of pumps used in a mine. 一组唧筒:矿井中使用的一套泵
15. The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity. 空气浮力:作用于机翼或整个机身或带翼导弹的整个空气动力学的力的组成部分,与相对风垂直,作用方向向上,与地球引力作用方向相反

常用词组:
lift off
To begin flight: 发射:
- The spacecraft lifted off at noon. 航天飞机中午发射

习惯用语:
lift fire
To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece. 增大射程:升高炮口以增加大炮火力射程
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
lift
升降机
- 英语>简体中文, 土木工程词典
lift
vbl. 举起,升力,楼层,提升次数,升降机;n. 运送,清偿,鼓舞,剽窃
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
lift
提升;电梯;= Logically Integrated FORTRAN Translator 逻辑综合FORTRAN翻译程序
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
lift
v. 抄袭, 解除,剽窃
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
lift
v.
(1) 举起;提起
(2) 清偿;赎取
例如to「lift」a promissory note,指本票的支付或以其它借据取代。
(3) 解除;撤销
例如to「lift the bar」of the statute of limitations, or of an estoppel,即指以必要的行为或承诺消除诉讼时效或不容否认的障碍。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
lift
n. 升力,升程
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
lift
n. 升程
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
lift
vt. & vi.
举起, 抬起
- This window will not lift. 这个窗户推不上去。
- He is strong enough to lift the box. 他很强壮, 能举得起这只箱子。
vt.
终止; 解除
- They decided to lift the embargo. 他们决定解除禁运。
vi.
消散
- The plane will take off once the fog has lifted. 等雾一消散, 飞机便起飞。
n.
抬, 举
- With one great lift, the men moved the rock. 那些人猛一抬把那块石头搬动了。
电梯, 升降机
免费搭车; 搭便车
- We got a lift part of the way in a lorry. 我们有一段路搭乘了卡车。
鼓舞, 振奋
- Passing the exam gave me a real lift. 通过了考试我确实觉得很兴奋。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
lift1
(noun 名词)
电梯
SYNONYM 同义词:elevator, escalator,hoist.
lift2
(verb 动词)
举起
to lift into the air. 举到空中。
SYNONYM 同义词:buoy up, carry, elevate, hoist, jack up,pick up, pull up, raise, rear.
起飞
The plane lifted off the ground. 飞机起飞了。
SYNONYM 同义词:ascend, rise, soar.
[informal日常用语] 偷窃
to lift someone else’s property. 偷窃别人的财产。
SEE参阅 steal.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
lift1
(not) lift a 'finger (to do sth) (informal)
(not) make any effort at all to do sth, especially to help sb ﹙不﹚出一点力;﹙不﹚给任何帮助:
He didn’t lift a finger to help me when I was in trouble.我倒霉时,他一点儿忙也不肯帮,连指头也不动一根。
She does all the work in the house. Nobody else lifts a finger. 家里所有的活都是她一个人干,没一个人帮她。
thumb/hitch a 'lift
stand by the side of the road with your thumb out because you want a driver to stop and take you somewhere 伸出拇指要求搭便车:
We tried to hitch a lift, but nobody stopped to pick us up. 我们试图搭便车,但是没人停下来载我们。
lift/raise a hand against sb 另见hand
lift/raise the roof 另见roof
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
lift1
vt.
举[抬, 提]起
提高, 提升; 鼓舞
偷窃; 抄袭(书中章节等)
[美]提出, 赎出(典押物)
晋升
带, 运送; 空运
挖出; 拔, 拔起
撤消, 解除(禁令等); (用手术)除去(皱纹)
偿付, 清偿
把(板球)向高空击去
- lift a voice or cry 高声喊叫
- lift a sentence out of context 断章取义地抽出一句来
- This box is too heavy for me to lift. 这箱太重我搬不起。
- We lifted the students to Shanghai. 我们把学生运送到上海。
lift2
vi.
升高[起]
被提高[举起, 推起]
(云, 雾)消散
耸立
(地面)向上突出[隆起]
(船)随浪升高
- The huge airplane lifted from the airport. 大客机从机场起飞。
- The window won't lift. 这窗户推不开。
- The mist began to lift. 雾开始消散。
lift3
n.
高举, 举起, 提, 吊
(一次)举重量, 起重量;【机】升程, 起升高度; 河水上升高度
[英]电梯; 吊车; 爬上电梯
帮助; 助手; (半路上)搭便车
高昂的姿态, 情绪激昂; 鼓舞
高地; 小丘, 地面的隆起
(修理汽车用的)千斤顶; 起重机
楼层
进步; 增进
【航空】空运, 升力
鞋后跟皮的一层
一次印出的一堆(纸张)
- a lift of her eyebrows 她眉毛一扬
- Give me a lift with this job. 帮我做这件事。

继承用法
liftboy [liftman]
n.
[英]开电梯的工人
lift-off
n.
(飞机, 导弹的)升空, 起飞; 起离, 初动; 起飞时刻
lift-on -lift-off
adj.
货柜运输的
lift-pump
n.
提升[扬水]泵
lift-slab
adj.
【建】升板法施工的(混凝土板在地面预先浇妥, 等到使用时才用起重机吊起安放的)
lift-up
n.
举起, 升高
lift-valve
n.
升阀
liftable
adj.
a dead lift
(不用机械)硬搬
需要全力以赴的难事
give sb. a lift
让某人搭车
帮某人一把
on the lift
[美方]虚弱的[地], 弱不经风的[地]
thumb a lift
(伸出翘起拇指的拳头向司机示意)要求搭车; 搭乘便车
lift down
(用于将东西)搬下去; 从高处搬到低处
lift off
(火箭, 导弹等)发射, (直升飞机等)起飞
lift up
举起, 提起
使振奋, 使受到鼓舞
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
lift
升降機
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
lift (elevator)
升降機
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 旅游术语
lift(elevator)
升降機(電梯)
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
lift
電梯,升降機,起吊,提升,起重機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
lift
舉升
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
lift
廣告分時段
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
lift
上升,升力,浮力,運輸力,空運,起重機,(霧)消散,支桁索,援助,載運量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
lift; topping lift; topping lift wire
吊杆頂索
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
lift
植釘距離;升降機;吊索;升力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
lift
升力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 航空太空名词
lift
升液器;上升距離
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 化学工程名词
lift
升程
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
lift
升降梯;電梯;舉力;升力;升高度;升程;吊索
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
lift
磐膨;採煤柱;兩中段間儲量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 矿冶工程名词
lift
升力;升程;揚程
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 力学名词
lift
升力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 气象学名词
lift
升降機,千斤頂
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
lift
電梯
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
lift
升層
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
lift
升液器;升降機
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 仪器设备名词
lift{=lift force}
升力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 物理学名词
lift
升降機;吊索;升力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
lift
/lɪft/
(lifting, lifted,lifts)
1. 及物动词 If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upward. 举起; 拿起
- The colonel lifted the phone and dialled his superior. 上校拿起电话拨了他上司的号码。
2. 动词词组 Lift up means the same as . 举起
- She put her arms around him and lifted him up. 她双臂拥住他,把他举起来。
3. 及物动词 If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example, when you have been reading and someone comes into the room. 抬起 (眼睛或头)
- When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window. 他完成以后抬眼向窗外看去。
4. 及物动词 If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it. 解除 (法令等)
- The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef. 欧盟委员会已敦促法国解除对英国牛肉进口的禁令。
5. 及物动词/不及物动词 If something lifts your spirits or your mood, or if they lift, you start feeling more cheerful. 鼓舞
- He used his incredible sense of humour to lift my spirits. 他以不可思议的幽默感鼓舞了我的士气。
6. 可数名词 If you give someone a lift somewhere, you take them there in your car as a favour to them. 搭便车
- He had a car and often gave me a lift home. 他有一辆汽车,经常让我搭便车回家。
7. 不可数名词 Lift is the force that makes an aircraft leave the ground and stay in the air. 提升力
- An aeroplane has to reach a certain speed before there is enough lift to get it off the ground. 飞机得在达到一定的速度以后,才能有足够的提升力从地面起飞。
8. 及物动词 If a government or organization lifts people or goods in or out of an area, it transports them there by aircraft, especially when there is a war. 空运
- The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding. 军队把爬到房顶躲避洪水的人们空运走。
9. 及物动词 To lift something means to increase its amount or to increase the level or the rate at which it happens. 提高 [英国英语]
10. 可数名词 A lift is a device that carries people or goods up and down inside tall buildings. 电梯 [英国英语]
- We took the lift to the fourteenth floor. 我们乘电梯到了第14层。
11. to lift a finger → see finger
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
lift, hoist, raise, elevate, heave, boost
这些动词均有“升起,举起”之意。
lift → 指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
hoist → 多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
raise → 较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
elevate → 较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。
heave → 指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
boost → 原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典