influence

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influence
/`ɪnflʊәns/ /`ɪnflɪʊәns/
n.
Energy or power tending to produce effects by indirect or invisible means. 作用力;影响。
- Heat has powerful influence on vegetation. 热力对于植物有很大的影响。
Power arising from wealth or station. 财势;权势;影响力。
- political influence 政治上的权势。
- Have you any influence with any of the electors? 你对于任何选举人有影响力吗?f
One who or that which exerts power. 有势力的人或物;有影响力的人或物。
- He is an influence in national politics. 他对于全国的政治颇有影响力。
(过去式: influenced; 过去完成式: influenced; 现在进行式: influencing)
v.t.
To have unseen power over, physically or mentally. 影响;感化。
- My father influenced me to accept the job. 在父亲的影响下,我接受了这份工作。
- to influence a community for good 感化民众为善。
To modify or change. 变化;改变。
To add alcoholic liquor to (a drink); to spike. 加酒于(饮料中)。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
influence¹
/ˈɪnflʊəns/
n.
1. (effect) 影响;作用
to have an influence on sb 对某人产生影响
- She had a great influence on the family. 她对那个家庭产生了巨大的影响。
to have a major influence on sth 对某物有重要影响
- Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡•高对现代绘画艺术的发展起到举足轻重的作用。
to have a good influence on sb 对某人有良好影响
- I think James has a good influence on her. 我认为詹姆斯对她有积极影响。
to have a bad influence on sb 对某人有不良影响
- She has a bad influence on him. 她对他产生了负面影响。
under the influence of sb/sth 受某人∕某物的影响
- He had fallen under the influence of a remarkable teacher named William Small. 他深受一位名叫威廉•斯莫尔的杰出教师的影响。
2. (power) 影响力;势力;权势
- The government should continue to use its influence for the release of all hostages. 政府应该继续利用其影响力使所有人质获释。
a position of influence 权势地位
- people in positions of influence 处于权势地位的人
3. (important person or thing) 有影响的人(或事物)
to be an influence on sb
[person, environment, circumstances +] 是对某人的影响因素
- My father has been a big influence on me. 我父亲对我影响很大。
- The Shropshire landscape was an influence on Owen. 什罗普郡的风景对欧文产生了影响。
to be a bad influence on sb 是对某人的不良影响
- TV is a bad influence on people. 电视会对人们产生不良影响。
- Thomas was a bad influence on her. 托马斯对她影响不好。
to be a good influence on sb 是对某人的良好影响
4. [+of alcohol, drugs] (饮酒或吸食毒品后的)迷幻状态
- He was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol. 他因涉嫌酒后驾车被捕。
5. to be under the influence<婉> 喝醉
- I was under the influence when I said that. 我当时是喝多了, 才说那句话的。
influence²
/ˈɪnflʊəns/
vt.
[+ person, decision, choice] 影响;左右;支配; [+ situation, outcome, prospects, risk] 对…产生影响
- I don't want to try to influence him. 我不想试图去左右他。
- We will not be influenced by political pressure. 我们不会受制于政治压力。
- These actions are a clear attempt to influence the outcome of the elections. 这些行为明显是在企图影响选举的结果。
- the factors which influence company effectiveness 影响公司效率的因素
- I decided not to try to influence her decision about which university to choose. 在选择哪所大学的问题上, 我决定不再试图去影响她的决定。
to influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事
- My dad influenced me to study electronics. 我学电子是受我父亲的影响。
- Research is vital for national economic development and will influence companies to open here. 科学研究对国民经济的发展至关重要, 并且会影响到公司在这里的开设。
to influence sb in a decision 影响某人的决定
- I didn't want him to influence me in my decision. 我不想让他影响我的决定。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
influence
/ˈɪnfluəns/
n. influences 4
影响;作用;感化;感化力;支配力;势力;权势‘;有影响的人(或事物)
vt. influences, influencing, influenced
影响;对…起作用;左右;支配;感化;感染
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
influence
n. 影响,感化,势力,有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应;vt. 影响,改变
【根】flu=to flow(流动)
【根】in-=in, into, on 变化型 il-, im-, ir-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
influence
n. 影响,感化,势力,有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应
vt. 影响,改变
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
influence
n.Abbr. infl.(名词)缩写 infl.
1. A power affecting a person, thing, or course of events, especially one that operates without any direct or apparent effort: 影响,感化力:一种影响人和事或导致事件发生的力量,尤指不带直接和明显有意因素的客观力:
- relaxed under the influence of the music; the influence of television on modern life. 在音乐的影响下放松;电视对现代生活的影响
2. Power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth, ability, or position: 势力,权利:基于名望、财富、能力或地位的影响和支配的能力:
- used her parent's influence to get the job. 利用她父母的势力去谋求职位
3. One exercising such power: 影响:施加这种影响力的人:
- My parents considered my friend to be a bad influence on me. 我父母认为我朋友对我有不良影响
4. An effect or change produced by such power. 结果,改变:由这种影响力产生的结果或变化
5. A determining factor believed by some to affect individual tendencies and characteristics understood to be caused by the positions of the stars and planets at the time of one's birth. 星力:一种影响个人的性格与特点的决定性因素,据认为是由一个人出生时的星位决定的
6. Factors believed to be caused by the changing positions of the stars and planets in relation to those positions at the time of one's birth. 影响力:由于星位与人出生时的星位的改变而产生的因素
v.tr.(及物动词) in.flu.enced, in.flu.enc.ing, in.flu.enc.es
1. To produce an effect on by imperceptible or intangible means; sway. 感化,影响:用不可见的或不知不觉的方式来产生影响;感化影响
2. To affect the nature, development, or condition of; modify.See Synonyms at affect1 影响,变更:影响某物的本质、发展或状况;修改参见 affect1

习惯用语:
under the influence
Intoxicated, especially with alcohol. 喝醉了酒:醉酒,尤指酒精导致
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
influence
影响,酌
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉地理大词典
influence
n. 影响,感应,有影响的人;vt. 影响,对...有作用,感化
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
influence
感应;影响
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
influence
n. 影响,感化,感化,影响力 ;v.影响
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
influence
n.
影响;作用;势力;权势;支配力 v. 影响;支配;感化
在某些隐含意义例如劳动关系中,指可腐蚀或压倒主观意愿的压力,至少是一种超越了僱主与僱员之间单纯关系和友好交往的影响力。
(→undue influence)
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
influence
n. 影响,作用
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
influence
n.
影响; 感化力
- Her influence made me a better person. 她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。
势力, 权势
- He is a man of great influence in this town. 他在这个镇上是很有权势的人。
产生影响的人[事物]
- His parents no longer have any real influence over him. 他的父母对他已不再有任何约束力了。
vt.
影响, 感化
- The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us. 工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们。
- It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents. 我们容易受父母的影响。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
influence1
(noun 名词)
影响
Our trainer had a strong influence on the team. 我们的教练对这个队的影响很大。
SYNONYM 同义词:authority, control,direction, dominance, effect, guidance, impact,power, pressure, pull.
influence2
(verb 动词)
影响
Our trainer influenced the way we played. 我们的教练影响我们的打法。
SYNONYM 同义词:affect, change, control,determine, direct, dominate, exert an influenceon [SEE参阅 influence noun 名词] , guide, impingeon, impress, manipulate, modify, motivate,move, persuade, prompt, stir, sway.
收买
Don’t try to influence the referee. 别想法收买裁判员。
SYNONYM 同义词:bias, bribe, corrupt, lead astray,prejudice, suborn, tempt.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
influence1
under the 'influence
(used of sb driving a car) having had too much alcohol to drink ﹙开车时﹚喝了太多的酒,醉酒:
She was fined £500 for driving under the influence.她因酒后驾车而被罚500英镑。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
influence1
n.
影响; 感化(力)
势力, 权力
有影响的人[物]; 有权势的人
【电】感应; 静电影响
- influence of atmosphere on optical systems 大气对光学系统的影响
- a man of great influence 很有势力的人
influence2
vt.
影响; 感化
促使采取某种行动
[婉]贿赂; 收买
[美口]加(酒)于饮料中
- The weather influences crops. 天气影响农作物。
- Outside factors influenced him to resign. 外界因素促使他辞职。

继承用法
influenceable
adj.
influencer
n.
backstair(s) influence
潜势力, 秘密势力
come under the influence of
开始受...影响
exert an influence on
对...施加影响
petticoat influence
女人的影响[控制]
through the influence of
靠...的力量
under the influence (of liquor)
[口]在酒力的支配下
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
influence
影響
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
influence
影響;效應;作用;感應
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
influence
影響,效應,作用,感應
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
influence
影響;影響力
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 社会学名词
influence
影響力;影響
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 统计学名词
influence
/ˈɪnflʊəns/
(influencing, influenced,influences)
1. 不可数名词 Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want. 权势
- He used his influence to get his son into medical school. 他利用权势把儿子弄进了医学院。
- He denies exerting any political influence over them. 他否认曾向他们施加过政治影响。
2. 及物动词 If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want. 影响
- He is trying to improperly influence a witness. 他正试图不适当地影响一名证人。
3. 可数名词 To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens. 影响
- Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大的影响。
4. 及物动词 If someone or something influences a person or situation, they have an effect on that person's behaviour or that situation. 影响
- We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply. 我们成了最好的朋友,而他深深地影响了我。
5. 可数名词 Someone or something that is a good or bad influence on people has a good or bad effect on them. 有影响的人 (或事物)
- I thought Sonny would be a good influence on you. 我认为桑尼对你会有好的影响。
6. 习语 If you are under the influence of someone or something, you are being affected or controlled by them. 在…影响之下
- He was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol. 他因涉嫌酒后驾车而被捕。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典