harsh
/hɑrʃ/
(比较级: harsher; 最高级: harshest)
adj.
Discordant; offensive to feelings or judgment. 不和谐的；令人起反感的。
Rough to the hearing, taste, or touch. 刺耳的；涩味的；粗糙的。
Austere; stern. 严峻的；严厉的。
衍生词:
adv. harshly. n. harshness.
同义词:
strict, rigorous, severe, gruff.
harsh
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
harsh
/hɑːʃ/
adj.
1. [+ taste] 苦涩的；难吃的； [+ light, colour] 刺目的；耀眼的； [+ chemical, detergent] 劣质的；有刺激性的； [+ sound, voice] 刺耳的；难听的；不和谐的； [+ climate, winter, weather] 恶劣的
- Harsh daylight fell into the room. 刺眼的阳光射进了房间。
- harsh detergents that can leave hair brittle 会让头发变脆、易断的劣质洗发水
- It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她的嗓门太大、声音也太难听了。
- Antarctica's remoteness and harsh climate have made exploration difficult. 南极洲路途遥远、气候恶劣, 使得探险考察十分困难。
- The weather grew harsh, chilly and unpredictable. 天气变得恶劣、寒冷、变幻莫测。
- the harsh desert environment 恶劣的沙漠环境
2. (hard) [+ treatment] 苛刻的；严格的；残忍的； [+ punishment] 严厉的；严酷的； [+ words, behaviour] 冷酷的；无情的； [+ experience] 艰苦的；艰辛的
- She was told that her husband was receiving harsh treatment in prison. 她被告知自己的丈夫在狱中受到残酷的折磨。
- The harsh sentences appear to be aimed at setting an example. 严厉的刑罚似乎是为了杀一儆百。
- He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents. 关于他的对手们, 他说了很多难听、刻薄的话。
- after the harsh experience of the war 经历了战争的艰辛之后
3. the harsh reality of sthorthe harsh truth of sth 严峻的现实(或事实)
- That's the harsh reality of the situation here, we just don't have the money to improve things. 目前的残酷现实就是：我们没有资金改善局面。
- The harsh truth of it is that luck plays a big part in who will live or die. 残酷的事实是生死在很大程度上取决于运气。
/hɑːʃ/
adj.
1. [+ taste] 苦涩的；难吃的； [+ light, colour] 刺目的；耀眼的； [+ chemical, detergent] 劣质的；有刺激性的； [+ sound, voice] 刺耳的；难听的；不和谐的； [+ climate, winter, weather] 恶劣的
- Harsh daylight fell into the room. 刺眼的阳光射进了房间。
- harsh detergents that can leave hair brittle 会让头发变脆、易断的劣质洗发水
- It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她的嗓门太大、声音也太难听了。
- Antarctica's remoteness and harsh climate have made exploration difficult. 南极洲路途遥远、气候恶劣, 使得探险考察十分困难。
- The weather grew harsh, chilly and unpredictable. 天气变得恶劣、寒冷、变幻莫测。
- the harsh desert environment 恶劣的沙漠环境
2. (hard) [+ treatment] 苛刻的；严格的；残忍的； [+ punishment] 严厉的；严酷的； [+ words, behaviour] 冷酷的；无情的； [+ experience] 艰苦的；艰辛的
- She was told that her husband was receiving harsh treatment in prison. 她被告知自己的丈夫在狱中受到残酷的折磨。
- The harsh sentences appear to be aimed at setting an example. 严厉的刑罚似乎是为了杀一儆百。
- He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents. 关于他的对手们, 他说了很多难听、刻薄的话。
- after the harsh experience of the war 经历了战争的艰辛之后
3. the harsh reality of sthorthe harsh truth of sth 严峻的现实(或事实)
- That's the harsh reality of the situation here, we just don't have the money to improve things. 目前的残酷现实就是：我们没有资金改善局面。
- The harsh truth of it is that luck plays a big part in who will live or die. 残酷的事实是生死在很大程度上取决于运气。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
harsh
n. 粗糙的，刺耳的，涩口的
n. 粗糙的，刺耳的，涩口的
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
harsh
adj.（形容词） harsh.er, harsh.est
1. Unpleasantly coarse and rough to the touch.See Synonyms at rough 粗糙的：摸上去令人不愉快的粗糙和表面不平的参见 rough
2. Disagreeable to the senses, especially to the sense of hearing. 刺耳的：使感官尤其是听觉感觉不舒服的
3. Extremely severe or exacting; stern. 严厉的，严格的：极其严肃或激动的；严厉的
adj.（形容词） harsh.er, harsh.est
1. Unpleasantly coarse and rough to the touch.See Synonyms at rough 粗糙的：摸上去令人不愉快的粗糙和表面不平的参见 rough
2. Disagreeable to the senses, especially to the sense of hearing. 刺耳的：使感官尤其是听觉感觉不舒服的
3. Extremely severe or exacting; stern. 严厉的，严格的：极其严肃或激动的；严厉的
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
harsh
adj. 粗糙的，生硬的，刺耳的
adj. 粗糙的，生硬的，刺耳的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
harsh
adj. 严厉
adj. 严厉
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
harsh
adj.
刺耳的, 刺眼的, 粗糙的
- The lamp gave out a harsh light. 灯发出刺眼的光。
- The sunlight is very harsh. 太阳光很刺眼。
严厉的, 严酷的
adj.
刺耳的, 刺眼的, 粗糙的
- The lamp gave out a harsh light. 灯发出刺眼的光。
- The sunlight is very harsh. 太阳光很刺眼。
严厉的, 严酷的
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
harsh1
(adjective 形容词)
刺耳的
a harsh voice. 刺耳的嗓音。
SYNONYM 同义词:croaking, disagreeable,discordant, dissonant, grating, guttural,irritating, jarring, rasping, raucous, rough, shrill,stertorous, strident, unpleasant.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲gentle.
刺目的
harsh colours. 刺目的颜色。
harsh light. 刺目的光线。
SYNONYM 同义词:bright, brilliant, dazzling, gaudy,glaring, lurid.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲subdued.
刺鼻的
a harsh smell. 刺鼻的气味。
harsh flavours. 刺舌的滋味。
SYNONYM 同义词:acrid, bitter, unpleasant.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲mellow.
恶劣的
harsh conditions. 恶劣的情况。
SYNONYM 同义词:arduous,austere, comfortless, difficult, hard, severe,stressful, tough.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲easy.
粗的
a harsh texture. 粗质地。
SYNONYM 同义词:abrasive, bristly,coarse, hairy, rough, scratchy.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲smooth adjective 形容词.
苛刻的
harsh criticism. 苛刻的批评。
SYNONYM 同义词:abusive,bitter, sharp, unkind, unsympathetic.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲sympathetic.
无情的；严酷的
a harsh judge. 无情的法官。
harsh punishment. 严厉的处罚。
SYNONYM 同义词:brutal, cruel,Draconian, hard-hearted, merciless, pitiless,severe, stern, strict, unforgiving, unrelenting.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲lenient.
(adjective 形容词)
刺耳的
a harsh voice. 刺耳的嗓音。
SYNONYM 同义词:croaking, disagreeable,discordant, dissonant, grating, guttural,irritating, jarring, rasping, raucous, rough, shrill,stertorous, strident, unpleasant.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲gentle.
刺目的
harsh colours. 刺目的颜色。
harsh light. 刺目的光线。
SYNONYM 同义词:bright, brilliant, dazzling, gaudy,glaring, lurid.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲subdued.
刺鼻的
a harsh smell. 刺鼻的气味。
harsh flavours. 刺舌的滋味。
SYNONYM 同义词:acrid, bitter, unpleasant.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲mellow.
恶劣的
harsh conditions. 恶劣的情况。
SYNONYM 同义词:arduous,austere, comfortless, difficult, hard, severe,stressful, tough.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲easy.
粗的
a harsh texture. 粗质地。
SYNONYM 同义词:abrasive, bristly,coarse, hairy, rough, scratchy.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲smooth adjective 形容词.
苛刻的
harsh criticism. 苛刻的批评。
SYNONYM 同义词:abusive,bitter, sharp, unkind, unsympathetic.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲sympathetic.
无情的；严酷的
a harsh judge. 无情的法官。
harsh punishment. 严厉的处罚。
SYNONYM 同义词:brutal, cruel,Draconian, hard-hearted, merciless, pitiless,severe, stern, strict, unforgiving, unrelenting.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲lenient.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
harsh1
adj.
粗糙的; 剌耳[目]的
严厉的; 苛刻的
残酷的; 无情的
荒芜的; 崎岖不平的
气味令人生厌的
对于身体不适宜的
- harsh to the ear 刺耳的
- harsh terms 苛刻的条件
- a harsh climate 令人难受的气候
- a harsh cloth 粗布
- a harsh man 一个无情的人
- harsh to the taste 味涩
继承用法
harshly
adv.
harshness
n.
adj.
粗糙的; 剌耳[目]的
严厉的; 苛刻的
残酷的; 无情的
荒芜的; 崎岖不平的
气味令人生厌的
对于身体不适宜的
- harsh to the ear 刺耳的
- harsh terms 苛刻的条件
- a harsh climate 令人难受的气候
- a harsh cloth 粗布
- a harsh man 一个无情的人
- harsh to the taste 味涩
继承用法
harshly
adv.
harshness
n.
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
harsh
adj 粗糙的；嚴厲的＝stern；刺耳的
【類】barb:caustic＝pan:harsh 刻薄的批評＝苛刻的指責
【反】harshen（v 使變粗糙）－soften（v 軟化）；encomium（n 贊美）－harsh criticism（嚴厲的批評）
adj 粗糙的；嚴厲的＝stern；刺耳的
【類】barb:caustic＝pan:harsh 刻薄的批評＝苛刻的指責
【反】harshen（v 使變粗糙）－soften（v 軟化）；encomium（n 贊美）－harsh criticism（嚴厲的批評）
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
harsh
/hɑːʃ/
(harsher,harshest)
1. 形容词 Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in. 严酷的
- ...the harsh desert environment. …严酷的沙漠环境。
2. harshness 不可数名词 艰苦
- ...the harshness of their living conditions. …他们生活条件之艰苦。
3. 形容词 Harsh actions or speech are unkind and show no understanding or sympathy. 残酷的
- He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents. 他说了许多关于他对手的严厉且残酷的话。
4. harshly 副词 残酷地 [ADV with v]
- She's been told that her husband is being harshly treated in prison. 她被告知她丈夫正在监狱里遭受严酷的对待。
5. 形容词 Something that is harsh is so hard, bright, or rough that it seems unpleasant or harmful. (因过于刺激、明亮或粗糙而) 令人不快的
- Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light. 热带丛林的色彩在我们暗淡的北极光下也许会显得很刺眼。
6. harshness 不可数名词 不快
- As the wine ages, it loses its bitter harshness. 随着葡萄酒变陈，酒中的苦涩味就会消失。
7. 形容词 Harsh voices and sounds are ones that are rough and unpleasant to listen to. 刺耳的
- It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她有这么一种响亮刺耳的声音。
8. harshly 副词 刺耳地 [ADV with v]
- Chris laughed harshly. 克里斯大笑，声音刺耳。
9. 形容词 If you talk about harsh realities or facts, or the harsh truth, you are emphasizing that they are true or real, although they are unpleasant and people try to avoid thinking about them. 残酷的 (事实、情况) [强调]
- The harsh truth is that luck plays a big part in who will live or die. 残酷的现实是，运气在很大程度上决定着谁生谁死。
/hɑːʃ/
(harsher,harshest)
1. 形容词 Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in. 严酷的
- ...the harsh desert environment. …严酷的沙漠环境。
2. harshness 不可数名词 艰苦
- ...the harshness of their living conditions. …他们生活条件之艰苦。
3. 形容词 Harsh actions or speech are unkind and show no understanding or sympathy. 残酷的
- He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents. 他说了许多关于他对手的严厉且残酷的话。
4. harshly 副词 残酷地 [ADV with v]
- She's been told that her husband is being harshly treated in prison. 她被告知她丈夫正在监狱里遭受严酷的对待。
5. 形容词 Something that is harsh is so hard, bright, or rough that it seems unpleasant or harmful. (因过于刺激、明亮或粗糙而) 令人不快的
- Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light. 热带丛林的色彩在我们暗淡的北极光下也许会显得很刺眼。
6. harshness 不可数名词 不快
- As the wine ages, it loses its bitter harshness. 随着葡萄酒变陈，酒中的苦涩味就会消失。
7. 形容词 Harsh voices and sounds are ones that are rough and unpleasant to listen to. 刺耳的
- It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice. 可惜她有这么一种响亮刺耳的声音。
8. harshly 副词 刺耳地 [ADV with v]
- Chris laughed harshly. 克里斯大笑，声音刺耳。
9. 形容词 If you talk about harsh realities or facts, or the harsh truth, you are emphasizing that they are true or real, although they are unpleasant and people try to avoid thinking about them. 残酷的 (事实、情况) [强调]
- The harsh truth is that luck plays a big part in who will live or die. 残酷的现实是，运气在很大程度上决定着谁生谁死。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
