foul
/faʊl/
adj.
Offensive, morally or physically; dirty; impure; filthy. 邪恶的；污秽的；不洁的；肮脏的。
Hateful; loathsome; disgraceful. 【口】可憎的；讨厌的；可耻的。
Of language, obscene. （文字）猥亵的。
Of snorts unfair. （游戏等）作弊的；犯规的。
Of the weather, cloudy and stormy; of the wind, contrary. 阴霾的；暴风雨的；逆风的。
Thick with weeds, etc.; entangled, as an anchor. 多杂草的；缠俵的（如锚）。
In printing, full of errors: said of proof. 【印】多谬误的（指校样）。
Obstructed or impeded. 塞住的；阻碍的。
- to fall foul of the law 与法律冲突。
Not fair; said of a batted ball which goes outside the angle made by the two base lines meeting at home plate. （棒球）界外球的。
短语:
by fair means or foul 用各种方法；不择手段。
play sb foul 用不正当的手段待人。
through fair and foul 总是；不论好坏。
n.
An unfair play in football or other games. （球赛中之）犯规行为。
- The referee called a foul on the guard. 裁判指守备者犯规。
A willful collision. （船）故意的碰撞。
Foul ball. （棒球）界外球。
(过去式: fouled; 过去完成式: fouled; 现在进行式: fouling)
v.t.
To make dirty; sully or defile. 弄脏；弄臭；亵渎。
- The dogs fouled the path. 狗把走道弄脏了。
To come into collision with. 碰撞上。
- Smith ran suddenly into Jones and fouled him just as Jones. 史密斯突然跑来将他撞倒。
To entangle. 纠缠。
- Masses of seaweed had fouled the anchor. 一大推海草纠缠在锚上。
To disgrace. 玷辱。
- Foul a person with unfounded accusations. 以无根据的指控破坏某人名声。
v.i.
To become dirty; become encrusted, choked, or clogged with a foreign substance. 变污；覆有（灰尘）；被…塞住、卡住。
- One pipe has fouled, and the water won't go down. 一支水管被脏物阻塞，水流不下去。
To collide; become entangled. 撞；纠缠。
To collide. 【体】碰撞。
To hit a foul ball. 【体】打出界外球。
短语:
foul one's (own) nest 做出使自己倒霉的事。
foul up （非正式用法）糟蹋；弄污。
习语:
foul line 【体】（竞技）边缘。
foul play (a)犯规。(b)诈欺；暴行。
foul tip 【体】（棒球）擦棒球。
cf.
Foul 污秽的；邪恶的；违规的：
- a foul smell 恶臭。
- a foul ball 界外球。
- One more foul and you're out of the basketball game. 再犯一次规，你就要退出篮球赛。
Fowl. 家禽；鸟类。
- It's neither fish nor fowl. 非驴非马，不伦不类。
衍生词:
adv. foully. n. foulness.
同义词:
nasty, unclean, soiled.
反义词:
foul
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
foul¹
/faʊl/
adj.
1. (revolting) [+ taste, food, smell] 难闻的；令人恶心的
- The taste in my mouth was sufficiently foul to put me off food. 我口中的味道令我恶心, 吃不下东西。
- The place had a foul stench to it. 这个地方恶臭熏天。
2. (filthy) [+ air, room] 肮脏的；污浊的；含有污物的
the cellar's foul, hot air 地下贮藏室里闷热、污浊的空气
- a foul, smoke-filled room 一个脏兮兮、充满烟雾的房间
3. (angry) [+ mood, temper] 坏透的；糟糕的；生气的
- He was in a foul mood. 他情绪很不好。
- He has a foul temper. 他脾气坏透了。
4. (bad) [+ day, luck] 不愉快的；糟糕的
- I've had a really foul day at work. 我这一天工作干得真不顺心。
- It's such foul luck for you all. 你们运气真是不好。
5. (vulgar) [+ language, mouth, word] 下流的；粗俗的；辱骂性的
- He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday. 在上周日的一场比赛中, 他因骂粗话而被罚出场。
- He had a foul mouth. 他爱说脏话。
6. (wicked) [+ deed] 邪恶的；道德败坏的；可耻的
7. (unfair) 不守规则的；不正当的；不公正的
by fair means or foul 千方百计地；不择手段地
- Capital accumulation may be achieved by fair means or foul. 实现资本积累的手段有正当的, 也有不正当的。
8. (rotten) 腐烂的；发臭的
foul meat 腐败发臭的肉
9. (of weather) (尤指天气)恶劣的, 险恶的
- The weather was foul, and the tourists had nowhere to go. 天气恶劣, 游客们无处可去。
10. (obstructed) 壅塞的；淤塞的；被污物堵塞的
foul, polluted water 壅塞、受污染的水域
11. (entangled) 缠结住的；受阻的
12. 【海】 (船只)污底的(即底部长满藤壶等生物而影响前进速度的)
13. <古> (ugly) 丑陋的；不好看的
14. 【体】 违反规则的；犯规的
- a foul ball 界外球
15. to cry foul 抗议遭受不公平待遇；抗议对手违反规则
- Tourists cry foul as euro pushes up cost of holidays. 当欧元抬高了度假所需的费用时, 游客们抱怨连连。
/faʊl/
adj.
1. (revolting) [+ taste, food, smell] 难闻的；令人恶心的
- The taste in my mouth was sufficiently foul to put me off food. 我口中的味道令我恶心, 吃不下东西。
- The place had a foul stench to it. 这个地方恶臭熏天。
2. (filthy) [+ air, room] 肮脏的；污浊的；含有污物的
the cellar's foul, hot air 地下贮藏室里闷热、污浊的空气
- a foul, smoke-filled room 一个脏兮兮、充满烟雾的房间
3. (angry) [+ mood, temper] 坏透的；糟糕的；生气的
- He was in a foul mood. 他情绪很不好。
- He has a foul temper. 他脾气坏透了。
4. (bad) [+ day, luck] 不愉快的；糟糕的
- I've had a really foul day at work. 我这一天工作干得真不顺心。
- It's such foul luck for you all. 你们运气真是不好。
5. (vulgar) [+ language, mouth, word] 下流的；粗俗的；辱骂性的
- He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday. 在上周日的一场比赛中, 他因骂粗话而被罚出场。
- He had a foul mouth. 他爱说脏话。
6. (wicked) [+ deed] 邪恶的；道德败坏的；可耻的
7. (unfair) 不守规则的；不正当的；不公正的
by fair means or foul 千方百计地；不择手段地
- Capital accumulation may be achieved by fair means or foul. 实现资本积累的手段有正当的, 也有不正当的。
8. (rotten) 腐烂的；发臭的
foul meat 腐败发臭的肉
9. (of weather) (尤指天气)恶劣的, 险恶的
- The weather was foul, and the tourists had nowhere to go. 天气恶劣, 游客们无处可去。
10. (obstructed) 壅塞的；淤塞的；被污物堵塞的
foul, polluted water 壅塞、受污染的水域
11. (entangled) 缠结住的；受阻的
12. 【海】 (船只)污底的(即底部长满藤壶等生物而影响前进速度的)
13. <古> (ugly) 丑陋的；不好看的
14. 【体】 违反规则的；犯规的
- a foul ball 界外球
15. to cry foul 抗议遭受不公平待遇；抗议对手违反规则
- Tourists cry foul as euro pushes up cost of holidays. 当欧元抬高了度假所需的费用时, 游客们抱怨连连。
foul²
/faʊl/
n.
1. 【体】 犯规
- Ferguson committed a foul. 弗格森犯规了。
- He stole a base on a foul in the 2nd inning. 他在第二局的一次犯规中成功盗垒。
a foul on sb 对某人的犯规
- The referee booked him for a foul on Larssen. 裁判员记名警告他对拉森犯规。
2. 【海】 (航行中的)碰撞；(钓鱼中的)缠结
/faʊl/
n.
1. 【体】 犯规
- Ferguson committed a foul. 弗格森犯规了。
- He stole a base on a foul in the 2nd inning. 他在第二局的一次犯规中成功盗垒。
a foul on sb 对某人的犯规
- The referee booked him for a foul on Larssen. 裁判员记名警告他对拉森犯规。
2. 【海】 (航行中的)碰撞；(钓鱼中的)缠结
foul³
/faʊl/
vt.
1. (commit foul) [+ football player] 对…犯规
- He was sent off for fouling the goalkeeper. 他因对守门员犯规而被罚出场。
2. (pollute) 弄脏；污染
- A village's entire beach and harbour can be fouled by a single rotting whale. 一头腐烂的死鲸可以污染一个村庄的整片海滩与港湾。
- Two oil spills near Los Angeles have fouled the ocean. 洛杉矶附近的两次漏油事故污染了海洋。
- The deck would soon be fouled with the blood from their backs. 他们背部流下的血很快会把甲板弄脏。
3. (defecate) [dog +] 在…处便溺
- It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath. 让狗在人行道上便溺是让人讨厌的行为。
4. 【海】 (entangle) [+ anchor, propeller, net] 套住；缠住
- Some weeds had fouled the propeller. 一些水草缠住了螺旋桨。
- They fouled their nets on these underwater obstructions. 他们的网被这些水下的障碍物缠住了。
5. <正式> (dishonour) 玷污；败坏
6. (clog) 使壅塞；使堵塞
7. 【海】 (cling to boat) (船底寄生物)使(船)污底
8. 【棒】 (mishit ball) 击(球)出界
vi.
【体】 犯规
- He fouled a third time and was taken out by the coach. 他第三次犯规, 被教练罚出场。
Phrasal Verbs:
foul out, foul up
/faʊl/
vt.
1. (commit foul) [+ football player] 对…犯规
- He was sent off for fouling the goalkeeper. 他因对守门员犯规而被罚出场。
2. (pollute) 弄脏；污染
- A village's entire beach and harbour can be fouled by a single rotting whale. 一头腐烂的死鲸可以污染一个村庄的整片海滩与港湾。
- Two oil spills near Los Angeles have fouled the ocean. 洛杉矶附近的两次漏油事故污染了海洋。
- The deck would soon be fouled with the blood from their backs. 他们背部流下的血很快会把甲板弄脏。
3. (defecate) [dog +] 在…处便溺
- It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath. 让狗在人行道上便溺是让人讨厌的行为。
4. 【海】 (entangle) [+ anchor, propeller, net] 套住；缠住
- Some weeds had fouled the propeller. 一些水草缠住了螺旋桨。
- They fouled their nets on these underwater obstructions. 他们的网被这些水下的障碍物缠住了。
5. <正式> (dishonour) 玷污；败坏
6. (clog) 使壅塞；使堵塞
7. 【海】 (cling to boat) (船底寄生物)使(船)污底
8. 【棒】 (mishit ball) 击(球)出界
vi.
【体】 犯规
- He fouled a third time and was taken out by the coach. 他第三次犯规, 被教练罚出场。
Phrasal Verbs:
foul out, foul up
foul⁴
/faʊl/
adv.
1. 【棒】 击球出界地
- He struck at a high inside pitch that landed foul. 他击出一个高内角球, 结果打球出界。
2. (unfairly) 犯规地；不正当地
3. to fall foul of sb/sthorto run foul of sb/sth 同…发生冲突(或抵触)
- He had fallen foul of the police. 他与警方发生了冲突。
- teenagers who run foul of the law 触犯法律的青少年
/faʊl/
adv.
1. 【棒】 击球出界地
- He struck at a high inside pitch that landed foul. 他击出一个高内角球, 结果打球出界。
2. (unfairly) 犯规地；不正当地
3. to fall foul of sb/sthorto run foul of sb/sth 同…发生冲突(或抵触)
- He had fallen foul of the police. 他与警方发生了冲突。
- teenagers who run foul of the law 触犯法律的青少年
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
foul
n. 恶臭的，难闻的，肮脏的
n. 恶臭的，难闻的，肮脏的
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
foul
adj.（形容词） foul.er, foul.est
1. Offensive to the senses; revolting. 令人讨厌的；使人厌恶的
2. Having an offensive odor; smelly. 味道难闻的；恶臭的
3. Rotten or putrid: 腐烂的，腐败的：
- foul meat. 腐烂的肉
4. Full of dirt or mud; dirty.See Synonyms at dirty 肮脏的，泥泞的：充满泥土的；肮脏的参见 dirty
5. Full of impurities; polluted: 含有污物的；污浊的：
- foul air. 污浊的空气
6. Morally detestable; wicked: 道德败坏的；邪恶的：
- foul deeds. 可憎的行为
7. Of a vulgar or obscene nature: 下流的，粗俗的：
- foul language. 粗话
8. Very disagreeable or displeasing; horrid: 令人不愉快的或讨厌的；引起反感的：
- a foul movie. 令人反感的影片
9. Bad or unfavorable: 恶劣的或不适宜的：
- in fair weather or foul. 好天气或坏天气
10. Violating accepted standards or rules; dishonorable: 不正当的，卑鄙的：违背公认的标准或规定的；不光彩的：
- used foul means to gain power. 用卑鄙的手段来得到权力
11. Sports Contrary to the rules of a game or sport: 【体育运动】 犯规的：不按比赛或运动规则的：
- a foul boxing punch. 拳击中犯规的一击
12. Baseball Outside the foul lines: 【棒球】 界外的：
- a foul fly ball. 界外高飞球
13. Entangled or twisted: 缠结住的或弯曲的：
- a foul anchor. 弯曲的锚
14. Clogged or obstructed; blocked: 阻塞的，淤塞的；妨碍的：
- a foul ventilator shaft. 堵塞住的通风管道
15. Archaic Ugly; unattractive. 【古语】 丑陋的；不好看的
n.（名词）
1. Abbr. f. Sports An infraction or a violation of the rules of play. 缩写 f. 【体育运动】 犯规：违反或触犯比赛规则
2. Baseball A foul ball. 【棒球】 界外球
3. An entanglement or a collision. 缠结，碰撞
4. An instance of clogging or obstructing. 阻塞：堵塞或淤塞的实例
adv.（副词）
In a foul manner. 犯规地；不正当地
v.（动词） fouled, foul.ing, fouls
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To make dirty or foul; pollute.See Synonyms at contaminate 弄脏或使污秽；污染参见 contaminate
2. To bring into dishonor; besmirch. 玷污；败坏
3. To clog or obstruct. 使阻塞或堵塞
4. To entangle or catch (a rope, for example). 纠结：使缠住或绊住（如绳子）
5. Nautical To encrust (a ship's hull) with foreign matter, such as barnacles. 【航海】 缠上：使（船的外壳）包上外来的东西，如藤壶
6. Sports To commit a foul against. 【体育运动】 对…犯规
7. Baseball To hit (a ball) outside the foul lines. 【棒球】 击（球）出界
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To become foul. 变脏，腐烂
2. Sports To commit a foul. 【体育运动】 犯规
3. Baseball To hit a ball outside the foul lines: 【棒球】 击球出界：
- fouled twice and then struck out; fouled out to the catcher. 两击出界后三振出局；被捕手接住界外球而出局
4. To become entangled or twisted: 变得缠结或弯曲：
- The anchor line fouled on a rock. 锚索缠在一块岩石上
5. To become clogged or obstructed. 变得阻塞
常用词组:
foul out
Sports To be put out of a game for exceeding the number of permissible fouls. 【体育运动】 因犯规超过规定次数被罚下场foul up
To blunder or cause to blunder because of mistakes or poor judgment. 因错误或粗心而犯大错
adj.（形容词） foul.er, foul.est
1. Offensive to the senses; revolting. 令人讨厌的；使人厌恶的
2. Having an offensive odor; smelly. 味道难闻的；恶臭的
3. Rotten or putrid: 腐烂的，腐败的：
- foul meat. 腐烂的肉
4. Full of dirt or mud; dirty.See Synonyms at dirty 肮脏的，泥泞的：充满泥土的；肮脏的参见 dirty
5. Full of impurities; polluted: 含有污物的；污浊的：
- foul air. 污浊的空气
6. Morally detestable; wicked: 道德败坏的；邪恶的：
- foul deeds. 可憎的行为
7. Of a vulgar or obscene nature: 下流的，粗俗的：
- foul language. 粗话
8. Very disagreeable or displeasing; horrid: 令人不愉快的或讨厌的；引起反感的：
- a foul movie. 令人反感的影片
9. Bad or unfavorable: 恶劣的或不适宜的：
- in fair weather or foul. 好天气或坏天气
10. Violating accepted standards or rules; dishonorable: 不正当的，卑鄙的：违背公认的标准或规定的；不光彩的：
- used foul means to gain power. 用卑鄙的手段来得到权力
11. Sports Contrary to the rules of a game or sport: 【体育运动】 犯规的：不按比赛或运动规则的：
- a foul boxing punch. 拳击中犯规的一击
12. Baseball Outside the foul lines: 【棒球】 界外的：
- a foul fly ball. 界外高飞球
13. Entangled or twisted: 缠结住的或弯曲的：
- a foul anchor. 弯曲的锚
14. Clogged or obstructed; blocked: 阻塞的，淤塞的；妨碍的：
- a foul ventilator shaft. 堵塞住的通风管道
15. Archaic Ugly; unattractive. 【古语】 丑陋的；不好看的
n.（名词）
1. Abbr. f. Sports An infraction or a violation of the rules of play. 缩写 f. 【体育运动】 犯规：违反或触犯比赛规则
2. Baseball A foul ball. 【棒球】 界外球
3. An entanglement or a collision. 缠结，碰撞
4. An instance of clogging or obstructing. 阻塞：堵塞或淤塞的实例
adv.（副词）
In a foul manner. 犯规地；不正当地
v.（动词） fouled, foul.ing, fouls
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To make dirty or foul; pollute.See Synonyms at contaminate 弄脏或使污秽；污染参见 contaminate
2. To bring into dishonor; besmirch. 玷污；败坏
3. To clog or obstruct. 使阻塞或堵塞
4. To entangle or catch (a rope, for example). 纠结：使缠住或绊住（如绳子）
5. Nautical To encrust (a ship's hull) with foreign matter, such as barnacles. 【航海】 缠上：使（船的外壳）包上外来的东西，如藤壶
6. Sports To commit a foul against. 【体育运动】 对…犯规
7. Baseball To hit (a ball) outside the foul lines. 【棒球】 击（球）出界
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To become foul. 变脏，腐烂
2. Sports To commit a foul. 【体育运动】 犯规
3. Baseball To hit a ball outside the foul lines: 【棒球】 击球出界：
- fouled twice and then struck out; fouled out to the catcher. 两击出界后三振出局；被捕手接住界外球而出局
4. To become entangled or twisted: 变得缠结或弯曲：
- The anchor line fouled on a rock. 锚索缠在一块岩石上
5. To become clogged or obstructed. 变得阻塞
常用词组:
foul out
Sports To be put out of a game for exceeding the number of permissible fouls. 【体育运动】 因犯规超过规定次数被罚下场foul up
To blunder or cause to blunder because of mistakes or poor judgment. 因错误或粗心而犯大错
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
foul
adj. 难闻的，堵塞的，被缠住的，错误多的；adv. 不正当地
adj. 难闻的，堵塞的，被缠住的，错误多的；adv. 不正当地
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
foul
【修】污浊
【修】污浊
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
foul
adj. 邪恶
adj. 邪恶
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
foul
adj.
难闻的, 发臭的
- The house was filled with foul odour. 房间里充满了难闻的气味。
令人不愉快的, 糟透了的
- I've had a foul morning; everything's gone wrong. 我今天早上很不愉快, 事事不对劲。
污浊的, 肮脏的
- Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them. 脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
下流的, 辱骂性的
- Many were shocked by his foul language. 许多人对他那下流的语言感到震惊。
恶劣的; 有暴风雨的
- What a foul day it is! 多么恶劣的天气!
邪恶的, 罪恶的
- Murder is a foul deed. 谋杀是件非常丑恶的事。
vt.
使污秽; 弄脏
- The smoke fouled the air. 烟污染了空气。
vt. & vi.
纠缠; 纠结
- The rope fouled the anchor chain. 绳子与锚链缠在一起。
〈体〉(对…)犯规
- The footballer tried to foul. 那个足球运动员试图犯规。
- He was sent off for fouling the other team's goalkeeper. 他因对对方守门员犯规而被罚出场。
n.
犯规
- The player was sent off the field because of fouls. 这名运动员因屡屡犯规而被罚下场。
adj.
难闻的, 发臭的
- The house was filled with foul odour. 房间里充满了难闻的气味。
令人不愉快的, 糟透了的
- I've had a foul morning; everything's gone wrong. 我今天早上很不愉快, 事事不对劲。
污浊的, 肮脏的
- Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them. 脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
下流的, 辱骂性的
- Many were shocked by his foul language. 许多人对他那下流的语言感到震惊。
恶劣的; 有暴风雨的
- What a foul day it is! 多么恶劣的天气!
邪恶的, 罪恶的
- Murder is a foul deed. 谋杀是件非常丑恶的事。
vt.
使污秽; 弄脏
- The smoke fouled the air. 烟污染了空气。
vt. & vi.
纠缠; 纠结
- The rope fouled the anchor chain. 绳子与锚链缠在一起。
〈体〉(对…)犯规
- The footballer tried to foul. 那个足球运动员试图犯规。
- He was sent off for fouling the other team's goalkeeper. 他因对对方守门员犯规而被罚出场。
n.
犯规
- The player was sent off the field because of fouls. 这名运动员因屡屡犯规而被罚下场。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
foul1
(adjective 形容词)
骯脏的；污浊的
a foul mess. 一团糟。
foul air. 污浊的空气。
SYNONYM 同义词:contaminated, SEE参阅 dirty adjective 形容词,disagreeable, disgusting, filthy, hateful, impure,infected, loathsome, nasty, nauseating, noisome,obnoxious, offensive, polluted, putrid, repulsive,revolting, rotten, smelly, squalid, stinking,unclean, SEE参阅 unpleasant, vile.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲pure.
邪恶的
a foul crime. 邪恶的罪行。
SYNONYM 同义词:abhorrent,abominable, atrocious, SEE参阅 cruel, evil,monstrous, villainous, wicked.
下流的
foul language. 下流语言。
SYNONYM 同义词:abusive,blasphemous, coarse, common, crude, improper,indecent, insulting, SEE参阅 obscene, offensive,rude, uncouth, vulgar.
恶劣的；暴风雨的
foul weather. 恶劣的天气。
SYNONYM 同义词:foggy, rainy, rough, stormy, violent, windy.
犯规的
a foul tackle. 球赛中犯规的拦截。
SYNONYM 同义词:againstthe rules, illegal, prohibited, unfair.
(adjective 形容词)
骯脏的；污浊的
a foul mess. 一团糟。
foul air. 污浊的空气。
SYNONYM 同义词:contaminated, SEE参阅 dirty adjective 形容词,disagreeable, disgusting, filthy, hateful, impure,infected, loathsome, nasty, nauseating, noisome,obnoxious, offensive, polluted, putrid, repulsive,revolting, rotten, smelly, squalid, stinking,unclean, SEE参阅 unpleasant, vile.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲pure.
邪恶的
a foul crime. 邪恶的罪行。
SYNONYM 同义词:abhorrent,abominable, atrocious, SEE参阅 cruel, evil,monstrous, villainous, wicked.
下流的
foul language. 下流语言。
SYNONYM 同义词:abusive,blasphemous, coarse, common, crude, improper,indecent, insulting, SEE参阅 obscene, offensive,rude, uncouth, vulgar.
恶劣的；暴风雨的
foul weather. 恶劣的天气。
SYNONYM 同义词:foggy, rainy, rough, stormy, violent, windy.
犯规的
a foul tackle. 球赛中犯规的拦截。
SYNONYM 同义词:againstthe rules, illegal, prohibited, unfair.
foul2
(verb 动词)
污染
Chemicals fouled the drains. 化学品污染了下水道。
SEE参阅 contaminate.
to foul up 搞糟
SEE参阅 muddle verb 动词.
(verb 动词)
污染
Chemicals fouled the drains. 化学品污染了下水道。
SEE参阅 contaminate.
to foul up 搞糟
SEE参阅 muddle verb 动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
foul1
by fair means or foul 另见fair
cry foul 另见cry
fall foul of sb/sth 另见fall
by fair means or foul 另见fair
cry foul 另见cry
fall foul of sb/sth 另见fall
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
foul1
adj.
腐烂的; 恶臭的
肮脏的; 污浊的; 泥泞的
罪恶的, 邪恶的
丑恶的, 卑鄙的; 下流的
(天气)恶劣的; 逆风的; 暴风雨的; (疾病等)严重的, 凶险的
不利于航行的
犯规的; 不正当的
(管道、道路等)壅塞的, 淤塞的; (船)底部粘满了海藻、贝壳的
(绳子等)缠着的
令人生厌的
【刷】修改得面目全非的; 错误百出的
(船只)相撞的; 冲突的
- a foul deed 恶劣的行为
- a foul language [tongue] 下流话
- afoul road 泥泞的道路
- foul weather 坏天气
- in the teeth of a foul wind 迎着逆风
- a foul coast 多暗礁的海岸
- foul line 犯规线, 罚球线
- a foul chimney 阻塞不通的烟囱
- cut the foul rope 割断纠缠着的绳子
- a foul manuscript 改得一塌糊涂的原稿
- a foul proof 毛校样
- a ship foul of a rock 撞在岩石上的船
adj.
腐烂的; 恶臭的
肮脏的; 污浊的; 泥泞的
罪恶的, 邪恶的
丑恶的, 卑鄙的; 下流的
(天气)恶劣的; 逆风的; 暴风雨的; (疾病等)严重的, 凶险的
不利于航行的
犯规的; 不正当的
(管道、道路等)壅塞的, 淤塞的; (船)底部粘满了海藻、贝壳的
(绳子等)缠着的
令人生厌的
【刷】修改得面目全非的; 错误百出的
(船只)相撞的; 冲突的
- a foul deed 恶劣的行为
- a foul language [tongue] 下流话
- afoul road 泥泞的道路
- foul weather 坏天气
- in the teeth of a foul wind 迎着逆风
- a foul coast 多暗礁的海岸
- foul line 犯规线, 罚球线
- a foul chimney 阻塞不通的烟囱
- cut the foul rope 割断纠缠着的绳子
- a foul manuscript 改得一塌糊涂的原稿
- a foul proof 毛校样
- a ship foul of a rock 撞在岩石上的船
foul2
adv.
不正当地, 犯规地
碰撞地; 争执不和地
- hit a ball foul 击球犯规
- play sb. foul 用卑鄙手段对付某人
adv.
不正当地, 犯规地
碰撞地; 争执不和地
- hit a ball foul 击球犯规
- play sb. foul 用卑鄙手段对付某人
foul3
n.
(在比赛中)犯规
碰撞; 缠结
脏东西; 逆境
vt.
污染, 弄脏; 玷污
使纠缠; 使壅塞; 阻碍
船只相撞, 碰撞
(在比赛中)犯规
- foul the air 污染空气
- foul one's name 玷污名声
- foul one's hand with ... 被...把手弄脏, 因参与...而弄臭名誉
- It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest. [谚]家丑不可外扬。
n.
(在比赛中)犯规
碰撞; 缠结
脏东西; 逆境
vt.
污染, 弄脏; 玷污
使纠缠; 使壅塞; 阻碍
船只相撞, 碰撞
(在比赛中)犯规
- foul the air 污染空气
- foul one's name 玷污名声
- foul one's hand with ... 被...把手弄脏, 因参与...而弄臭名誉
- It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest. [谚]家丑不可外扬。
foul4
vi.
腐败, 腐烂
(绳索、链条等)纠结, 缠住
(管道等)壅塞
船只碰撞
(比赛中)犯规; (棒球)击球出线
继承用法
foul-brood
n.
(蜜蜂的)幼虫腐臭病
foul-minded
adj.
心地不良的, 心怀叵测的
foul-mouthed
adj.
(=foul-spoken, foul-tongued)讲话下流的, 恶语咒骂的
foul-up
n.
[口]
拙劣的工作
混乱, 故障, 做错, 做坏
foully
adv.
下流地, 粗鄙地; 讨厌地
foulness
n.
be foul with
给...弄脏
call a foul
宣判犯规
call one's own foul
宣判自己犯规
claim a foul
【体】声明对方犯规, 或要求宣布对方的胜利无效
fall foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
go foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
run foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
get foul
(绳索)纠缠, 缠住
through foul and fair (=through fair and foul)
在任何情况下, 不管顺利或困难
foul out
[美]比赛中因犯规过多而被罚出场
(棒球)因击出的界外球被接住而出局
foul up
[美俚]弄糟, 弄脏; 弄坏; 失足; 阻塞; 缠住
vi.
腐败, 腐烂
(绳索、链条等)纠结, 缠住
(管道等)壅塞
船只碰撞
(比赛中)犯规; (棒球)击球出线
继承用法
foul-brood
n.
(蜜蜂的)幼虫腐臭病
foul-minded
adj.
心地不良的, 心怀叵测的
foul-mouthed
adj.
(=foul-spoken, foul-tongued)讲话下流的, 恶语咒骂的
foul-up
n.
[口]
拙劣的工作
混乱, 故障, 做错, 做坏
foully
adv.
下流地, 粗鄙地; 讨厌地
foulness
n.
be foul with
给...弄脏
call a foul
宣判犯规
call one's own foul
宣判自己犯规
claim a foul
【体】声明对方犯规, 或要求宣布对方的胜利无效
fall foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
go foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
run foul of
(船只)...相撞; 同...冲突, 同, ...发生纠葛
get foul
(绳索)纠缠, 缠住
through foul and fair (=through fair and foul)
在任何情况下, 不管顺利或困难
foul out
[美]比赛中因犯规过多而被罚出场
(棒球)因击出的界外球被接住而出局
foul up
[美俚]弄糟, 弄脏; 弄坏; 失足; 阻塞; 缠住
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
foul
引致……失效
引致……失效
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
foul
骯髒；污物；弄髒
骯髒；污物；弄髒
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
foul
骯髒的，污物，弄髒，卡住
骯髒的，污物，弄髒，卡住
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
foul
惡臭的
惡臭的
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
foul
/faʊl/
(fouling, fouled, fouler, fouls,foulest)
1. 形容词 If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant. 又脏又臭的; 味道不好的
- ...foul polluted water. …污染了的、又脏又臭的水。
2. 形容词 Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words. 粗俗的 (语言)
- The teachers had to deal with her foul language, disruptive behaviour, and low academic performance. 老师们不得不应付她粗俗的语言、捣乱的行为和不良的学业成绩。
3. 形容词 If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily. 暴躁的
- Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began. 柯林斯甚至在面试开始之前就处于暴躁情绪。
4. 形容词 Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy. 恶劣的 (天气)
- No amount of foul weather, whether hail, wind, rain or snow, seems to deter them. 不管天气有多恶劣，哪怕是冰雹、大风、雨还是雪，似乎都阻止不了他们。
5. 及物动词 If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground. 在 (某地上) 拉屎
- It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath. 让你的狗在人行道上拉屎是一种违法行为。
6. 及物动词 In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules. 对 (某人) 犯规
- Nowitzki fouled Mitchell early in the third quarter. 在第三节早些时候，诺维斯基就对米切尔犯了规。
7. 可数名词 A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules. (体育比赛中的) 犯规
- Harridge was charged with a flagrant foul and ejected from the game. 哈里基被指恶意犯规并被逐出了比赛。
8. 形容词 Foul is also an adjective. 犯规的 [ADJ n]
- ...a foul tackle. …一次犯规的阻截。
9. 习语 If you run foul of someone or fall foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them. 惹恼
- He had fallen foul of the FBI. 他已惹恼了联邦调查局。
/faʊl/
(fouling, fouled, fouler, fouls,foulest)
1. 形容词 If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant. 又脏又臭的; 味道不好的
- ...foul polluted water. …污染了的、又脏又臭的水。
2. 形容词 Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words. 粗俗的 (语言)
- The teachers had to deal with her foul language, disruptive behaviour, and low academic performance. 老师们不得不应付她粗俗的语言、捣乱的行为和不良的学业成绩。
3. 形容词 If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily. 暴躁的
- Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began. 柯林斯甚至在面试开始之前就处于暴躁情绪。
4. 形容词 Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy. 恶劣的 (天气)
- No amount of foul weather, whether hail, wind, rain or snow, seems to deter them. 不管天气有多恶劣，哪怕是冰雹、大风、雨还是雪，似乎都阻止不了他们。
5. 及物动词 If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground. 在 (某地上) 拉屎
- It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath. 让你的狗在人行道上拉屎是一种违法行为。
6. 及物动词 In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules. 对 (某人) 犯规
- Nowitzki fouled Mitchell early in the third quarter. 在第三节早些时候，诺维斯基就对米切尔犯了规。
7. 可数名词 A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules. (体育比赛中的) 犯规
- Harridge was charged with a flagrant foul and ejected from the game. 哈里基被指恶意犯规并被逐出了比赛。
8. 形容词 Foul is also an adjective. 犯规的 [ADJ n]
- ...a foul tackle. …一次犯规的阻截。
9. 习语 If you run foul of someone or fall foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them. 惹恼
- He had fallen foul of the FBI. 他已惹恼了联邦调查局。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
