claim

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claim
/klem/
(过去式: claimed; 过去完成式: claimed; 现在进行式: claiming)
v.t.
To demand as a right, or by authority. 要求。
- He claims that the money should be paid at once. 他要求立刻付钱。
To assert to be true. 断言;宣称。
- Both sides claimed the victory. 双方俱称胜利。
- He claimed that he had already paid.=He claimed to have already paid. 他宣称他已付钱。
Deserve; need. 值得;需要。
- The situation claims our attention. (目前的)情况值得我们注意。
v.i.
To be entitled to anything. (对某事)有权利;(对某物)有所有权。
To make a claim or assertion. 要求;索取;主张。
n.
A demand of a right. (权利之)要求。
- a claim for damages 要求赔偿损失。
The asserting of a fact. 声言。
- He made no claims possession. 他未?是他所有。
A right or title to a thing. 权利。
- He has no claim on me. 他无权向我要求。
The thing demanded. 要求之事物。
A sum of money claimed, esp. from an insurance company. (从保险公司)要求的赔款。
短语:
jump a claim 【美】强占他人己声明为其所有的土地、工厂等。
lay claim to 宣称(某物)属于自己。
put in a claim for 声言(某物)为其所有;提出...的要求。
stake a claim (a)以木椿标出地界所有权。(b)(非正式用)言明某物为己所有。
claiming race 预购赛马(在一场赛马开赛前,可以依订购买其中出赛之马者)。
衍生词:
adj. claimable. n. claimer.
同义词:
affirm, maintain, state.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
claim¹
/kleɪm/
n.
1. (demand; to inheritance, ownership, territory, right) (对自己视为应得的事物的)要求, 索求
- Rival claims to Macedonian territory caused conflict in the Balkans. 多方对马其顿提出领土要求, 在巴尔干地区引发了冲突。
- They are making substantial claims for improved working conditions. 他们强烈要求改善工作环境。
- Electricity workers have voted for industrial action in pursuit of a pay claim. 电工们已经投票决定采取劳工行动以要求增加工资。
to put in a claim for sth 提出…的要求
- They've put in a claim for a pay rise. 他们提出了加薪的要求。
- You should put in a claim for expenses. 你应该要求报销费用。
2. (assertion) 声称;断言
- Forecasts support the government's claim that the economy is picking up. 有预测支持政府有关经济正在复苏的说法。
- He rejected claims that he had affairs with six women. 他否认有关他和六个女人有染的说法。
3. (right) 权利;所有权;要求权
- She'd no claims on him now. 现在他不欠她什么了。
- He was surrounded by people, all with claims on his attention. 他被人们团团围住, 个个都想得到他的关注。
a claim to sth 对某物的所有权(或要求权)
- They denied her rightful claim to the property. 他们拒绝承认她对该地产的合法所有权。
- Most people in Parliament have no hereditary claims to power or status. 议会里的大多数人都没有世袭的权力或地位。
4. (anything claimed) 要求的事物;视为应得的事物
5. (writ) (以国王或法庭的名义颁布的)书面命令
6. (application) 索款;索赔;要求赔付(或补偿的)金额
- After the crash the airline faced millions of dollars in claims. 飞机失事后, 该航空公司面临着数百万美元的索赔。
- Last time we made a claim on our insurance they paid up really quickly. 上次我们提出保险索赔时, 他们支付得非常快。
- the office which has been dealing with their claim for benefit 受理他们救济金申领的办事处
to make a claim 提出索赔
idiom:
claim to fame 一举出名的事;成名之举
- Does your town or village have a claim to fame? 你所在的城镇或村庄有一举出名的事吗?
- Her greatest claim to fame is that she taught Labour MPs how to look good on television. 她最出名的事是教工党议员如何在电视上拥有良好形象。
to lay claim to sth
[+ position, throne, land, right, title] 对…提出所有权(或权利)要求;坚持对…的所有权(或权利)
- The French under Louis XIV of France laid claim to the throne of Spain and its territories. 路易十四统治下的法国人对西班牙的王位和领土提出了权利要求。
- Five Asian countries lay claim to the islands. 五个亚洲国家声称对那些岛屿拥有主权。
to stake a claim (对…)提出所有权(或权利)要求;坚持(对…的)所有权(或权利)
- Russia must stake its claim to a slice of the Arctic's vast resources. 北极地区资源丰富, 俄罗斯一定要从中分一杯羹。
- I've been given a chance to stake a claim for a first-team place. 我获得了进入一线球队的机会。
claim²
/kleɪm/
vt.
1. (demand) 要求;索求
- Now they are returning to claim what was theirs. 如今他们回来索取本属于他们的东西。
2. (assert) 声称;宣称;断言
- 'I had never received one single complaint against me,' claimed the humiliated doctor. “从来没人投诉过我。”那名受辱的医生宣称。
- He claims a 70 to 80 per cent success rate. 他声称有70%到80%的成功率。
to claim (that) … 声称…;宣称…;断言…
- He claimed that he found the money in the forest. 他声称自己在森林里找到了这些钱。
- He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him. 他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
to claim to be sth 声称是…
- He claimed to be a Scot, but had a powerful Liverpool accent. 他自称是苏格兰人, 但却有很重的利物浦口音。
- A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life. 一名自称是记者的男子威胁说要披露有关她私生活的细节。
to claim to have done sth 声称做过某事
- He claims to have found the money. 他声称已经找到钱了。
to claim responsibility for sth
(killing) 声称对…负责
- An underground organisation has claimed responsibility for the bomb explosion. 一个地下组织声称对这次炸弹爆炸事件负责。
3. (deserve, need) 要求;需要;值得
- There is already a long list of people claiming her attention. 需要她关注的人已经很多了。
4. (take) [+ record, title, prize, credit] 赢得
- He was too modest to claim the credit. 他很谦虚, 不会居功。
- Zhuang claimed the record in 54.64 seconds. 庄创下了54.64秒的纪录。
- Steffi Graf claimed a fourth Wimbledon title in 1992. 施特菲·格拉芙于1992年第4次摘得温布尔登桂冠。
to claim sb's lifeorto claim the life of sb
(be responsible for death) 夺去某人的生命;导致某人死亡
- The disease claims millions of lives. 这种疾病夺去了几百万人的生命。
- The civil war claimed the life of a U.N. interpreter yesterday. 昨天, 内战夺去了一位联合国口译员的生命。
5. (apply for) [+ expenses, benefit, compensation] 索要;申领
- Voluntary workers can claim travelling expenses. 志愿工作者可以申领差旅费。
- She's claiming unemployment benefit. 她正在申请失业救济金。
vi.
(for insurance) (向保险公司等)索赔
to claim on your insurance 提出保险索赔申请
- We claimed on our insurance. 我们提出了保险索赔申请。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
claim
/kleɪm/
n.
声明,宣称;所有权;索赔
根据权利而提出的)要求;(应得的)权利;所有权,要求权;(应得的)权利;所有权,要求权;主张,声称,断言;所要求的东西

vt. claims claiming claimed
宣称,声称;要求;索取;获得
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
claim
n. (根据权利提出)要求,要求权,主张,要求而得到的东西;vt. (根据权利)要求,认领,声称,主张,需要
【根】claim=to cry(大叫) 变化型 clam
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
claim
申索;索偿;债权
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
claim
索赔
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
claim
v.tr.(及物动词) claimed, claim.ing, claims
1. To demand or ask for as one's own or one's due; assert one's right to: 主张,要求:要求或寻求…归为己有;维护自己对…的权利:
- claim a reward. 索求回报
2. To take in a violent manner as if by right: 索取,夺走:采用一种貌似合理的暴力手段取走:
- a hurricane that claimed two lives. 飓风夺走了两个生命
3. To state to be true, especially when open to question; assert or maintain: 断言,宣称:声称正确,尤指面对质疑时;极力主张或坚持:
- claimed he had won the race; a candidate claiming many supporters. 断言他赢得了比赛;宣称有许多支持者的候选人
4. To deserve or call for; require: 应该得到或要求;需要:
- problems that claim her attention. 应该得到她注意的问题
n.(名词)
1. A demand for something as rightful or due. 要求:凭权利或预约要求得到某事物
2. A basis for demanding something; a title or right. 要求权:要求某事物的基础;凭证或权利
3. Something claimed in a formal or legal manner, especially a tract of public land staked out by a miner or homesteader. 申请产权:以正常或合法的方式提出的对某事物的要求,尤指矿工或定居移民用桩围起的一块公共土地
4. A demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy or other formal arrangement. 索赔:遵照保险单或其它正规约定的赔偿要求
5. The sum of money demanded. 赔款:要求得到的金额
6. A statement of something as a fact; an assertion of truth: 主张:声明某事为事实;断言真实:
- makes no claim to be a cure. 不能断言为有效对策

习惯用语:
lay claim to
To assert one's right to or ownership of. 坚持对…的权利或对…的所有权
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
claim
声称;申索;索偿
- 英语>简体中文, 土木工程词典
claim
n. 要求,要求赔偿损失权,主张,申请,值得;vt. 要求,申请,认领,自称,必须,要求
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
claim
要求;索赔;声称
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
claim
v. 请求赔偿权,请求权,求偿,权利请求,声称,诉讼请求,债权,主张, 认领,要求 ;n.请求,索赔
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
claim
n.
(1) (对一项财产、权利、救济等提出的)权利要求;权利请求;权利主张
(2) 请求权;权利;产权
(3) 支付请求;赔偿请求;索赔
(4) 支付请求权;索赔权
(5) 对之提出权利请求的东西;赔偿额;赔偿金
(6) 〈美〉(定居者、林木采伐者、探矿者等以立桩或法律要求的其他标记方式对一块公共土地等)主张产权;(对之主张产权的)地块
(7) 诉讼请求
(8) 专利授予请求
专利申请人在专利申请书中声明其申请专利的技术符合专利条件、要求授予专利的陈述。
v.
(9) 对…提出权利要求或权利主张;主张享有(权利)或拥有(财产)
(10) 要求给予或占有;索取;认领
(11) 要求赔偿;索赔
(12) 宣称;声明;主张
(13) 拥有;具有
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
claim
n. 要求权
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
claim
赔偿;索偿;申索(内&港);索赔;债权;追偿(内);索偿权;申索权;申索款额(港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
claim
vt.
声称, 断言
- They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease. 他们声称已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。
- He claimed himself to be engineer. 他声称自己是工程师。
(灾难等)使失踪或死亡
- The flood claimed hundreds of lives. 水灾夺走了数百人的生命。
需要, 值得
- There are several matters that claim my attention. 有几件事值得我注意。
vt. & vi.
对…提出要求, 索取
- I claim payment from my friend. 我要求我的朋友付款。
n.
主张, 断言
- His claim to own the house is valid. 他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
要求
- You have no claim on my sympathies. 你无权要求得到我的支持。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
claim1
(verb 动词)
要求﹙应得的权利或财物﹚
I claimed my reward. 我要求应得的报酬。
SYNONYM 同义词:ask for, collect, demand, exact, insist on,request, require, take.
声称
He claims that he’s an expert. 他自称是专家。
SYNONYM 同义词:affirm, allege, argue, assert, attest,contend, declare, insist, maintain, pretend,profess, state.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
claim1
,claim to 'fame (often humorous)
one thing that makes a person or place important or interesting ﹙使人或地方﹚出名的事物:
His main claim to fame is that he went to school with the Prime Minister. 他的出名主要是因为他曾经是首相的同学。
lay claim to sth 另见lay
stake (out) a/your claim to sb/sth 另见stake
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
claim1
vt.
(根据权利)要求, 索取, 索赔, 认领, 申请
主张, 声称, 自称, 断言
值得, 需要重视[注意]
- claim a large amount against him 要求他赔偿大量金额
- Every citizen may claim the protection of the law. 每一公民均可要求法律的保护。
- Does anyone claim this umbrella? 有没有人认领这把伞?
- He claimed that he had done the work without help. 他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。
- There are several matters that claim my attention. 有好几件事值得我注意。
claim2
vi.
提出需要
要求赔偿损失(against)
- claim against damage 要求赔偿损失
- Have you claimed yet? 你提出要求了吗?
claim3
n.
(根据权利提出的)要求, 索赔, 索取, 认领
(应得的)权利, 所有权, 要求权, 资格
要求物, (矿区等的)申请购买地
主张, 断言, 声称, 自称
- make a claim for damages 要求赔偿损害
- a claim upon one's sympathy 要求某人的同情
- admit a claim 同意赔款
- assert a maritime claim 提出海事债权
- They have no claim on us. 他们没有向我们提出要求的权利。
- He has the best claim to the honour. 他最有资格获得这荣誉。
- Investigation showed his claim to be false. 调查结果表明他所说的纯属虚构

继承用法
claimable
adj.
可要求的; 可索取[赔]的
claimee
n.
被索赔人
claimless
adj.
have a claim on
有对...要求权
have a claim to
有对...要求权
have many claims on
对...有许多要求
have no claim on
没有对...要求的权利; 无资格得到
have no claim to
没有对...要求的权利; 无资格得到
hold down a claim
在某一地区居住一段时间以便要求拥有土地所有权
jump a claim
[美]占有别人的所有物, 强占别人土地的采矿权
lay claim to
表示自己有权利去获得, 提出主权要求, 认领(某物)
put in a claim for
表示自己有权利去获得, 提出主权要求, 认领(某物)
make a claim for
对(赔偿等)提出要求...
make a claim to
认为...是属于自己的
raise a claim
提出(所有权的)要求
push one's claims
一再强烈提出要求, 坚持自己的要求
set up a claim to sth.
声明对...的权利, 提出对...的要求
stake out a claim
立界标表明土地所有权, 确定自己对...的权利, 坚持要求(得到)
stake off a claim
立界标表明土地所有权, 确定自己对...的权利, 坚持要求(得到)
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
claim (v., n.)
主張
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim (v., n.)
申索
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim
申索書
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim (v., n.)
申索權
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim (v., n.)
聲請
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim (v., n.)
聲稱
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim
申索款額
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim
申索
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim
索請
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
claim
兩-賠償;索償;申索
內-索賠;債權;追償
港-索償權;申索權;申索款額
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
claim
法定礦區
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
claim
開礦權;採礦用地
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
claim
要求;主張
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
claim
要求,主張
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
claim
主張;訴求;宣稱
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
claim
宣告;要求
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
claim
請求;理賠;債權;主張
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 管理学名词
claim
索賠;理賠;債權
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
claim
債權,求償,索賠
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
claim
催缺
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
claim
要求;求償
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
claim
主張;索賠
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
claim
声明
A statement that a server makes (for example, name, identity, key, group, privilege, or capability) about a client.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
claim
索赔
A formal request for a remedy or to uphold a right.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
claim
索赔
To make a formal request for a remedy or to uphold a right.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
claim
vt (根據權利)要求,主張;n (根據權利提出的)要求,要求權He claimed that he hadn't done it 他聲稱沒有做這件事。
【參】reclaim(v 開墾荒地);acclaim(n /v 歡呼)
【類】claim:legitimated=hypothesis:confirmed聲稱沒有被合法化=假設沒有被證實lien:claim=subpoena:command扣押權是一種要求權=傳票是一種命令
【反】renounce(v 放棄)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
claim
/kleɪm/
(claiming, claimed,claims)
1. 及物动词 If you say that someone claims that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth. 声称
- He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him. 他声称这完全是一个针对他的阴谋。
- A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life. 一个自称是记者的男人威胁要公开她的私生活细节。
2. 及物动词 If you say that someone claims responsibility or credit for something, you mean they say that they are responsible for it, but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth. 声称 (对某事负责或应得荣誉)
- An underground organization has claimed responsibility for the bomb explosion. 一个地下组织已声称对炸弹爆炸事件负责。
3. 及物动词 If you claim something, you try to get it because you think you have a right to it. 索取
- Now they are returning to claim what was theirs. 现在他们回来索要原本属于他们的东西。
4. 及物动词 If someone claims a record, title, or prize, they gain or win it. 赢得 [journalism]
- Zhuang claimed the record in 54.64 seconds. 庄创造了54.64秒的纪录。
5. 及物动词 If something or someone claims your attention, they need you to spend your time and effort on them. 需要
- There is already a long list of people claiming her attention. 已经有太多人需要她的关注了。
6. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you claim money from the government, an insurance company, or another organization, you officially apply to them for it, because you think you are entitled to it according to their rules. 索赔
- Some 25 percent of the people who are entitled to claim benefits do not do so. 大约25℅有资格索赔的人没有那样做。
- John had taken out insurance but when he tried to claim, the insurance company refused to pay. 约翰拿出保险单,但当他试图索赔时,保险公司却拒绝赔付。
7. 可数名词Claim is also a noun. 索赔
- Last time we made a claim on our insurance, they paid up really quickly. 上次我们依据保险提出索赔时,他们赔付得很快。
8. 及物动词 If you claim money or other benefits from your employers, you demand them because you think you deserve or need them. 索要
- The union claimed a raise worth four times the rate of inflation. 工会要求增长4倍于通货膨胀率的工资。
9. 可数名词Claim is also a noun. 索要
- They are making substantial claims for improved working conditions. 他们就改善工作条件提出了实质性要求。
10. 及物动词 If you say that a war, disease, or accident claims someone's life, you mean that they are killed in it or by it. 夺走 (生命) [正式]
- The civil war claimed the life of a U.N. interpreter yesterday. 昨天内战夺走了一位联合国译员的生命。
11. 可数名词 A claim is something which someone says which they cannot prove and which may be false. 声称
- He repeated his claim that the people of Trinidad and Tobago backed his action. 他再三重复他所声称的:特立尼达和多巴哥的人民支持他的行动。
12. 可数名词 A claim is a demand for something that you think you have a right to. 索要
- Rival claims to Macedonian territory caused conflict in the Balkans. 对马其顿领土的争夺导致了巴尔干地区的冲突
13. 可数名词 If you have a claim on someone or their attention, you have the right to demand things from them or to demand their attention. 索求权
- She had no claims on him now. 现在她无权向他索取什么了。
14. to stake a claim → see stake
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