train

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train
/tren/
n.
A connected line of railroad cars. 列车;火车。
- I came in the morning train. 我搭早班火车到这里。
Some thing drawn or dragged behind. 拖曳之物。
- the train of a dress 衣服后面拖地的下摆。
A retinue or body of servants; a company or procession. 侍从;随员;一行。
A series of connected things. 一串;连续之事物。
- a train of ideas 一连串想法。
A line of gunpowder laid to fire a charge. 导火线。
A line of men, vehicles, etc. for transporting the supplies of an army. (运送军队补给的人或车辆)纵队。
Series of moving mechanical parts transmitting motion. 【机】(传动的)轮列。
短语:
by train 坐火车。
in a train 【英】搭乘火车。
in (good) train 准备妥当;层次整齐;进行中。
in the train of 接着的。
set in train 处理(事物)使带来所希望的结果。
(过去式: trained; 过去完成式: trained; 现在进行式: training)
v.t.
To coach in or accustom to a mode of behavior or performance. 训练(使具有某种行为模式或使能表演)。
To make proficient with specialized instruction and practice. 专业训练;专才训练。
- The country needs to train five thousand doctors a year. 国家每年需要训练五千名医生。
To prepare physically, as with a regimen. 锻炼(身体)。
- to train a long-distance runner 训练一个长跑选手。
To aim or point at an object. 指向。
- to train a cannon upon the enemy 将炮口指向敌人。
To cause to take a desired course or shape. 使(植物或头发)朝某个方向生长;使长出某种形状。
To draw, drag or trail. 拉;拖。
v.i.
To prepare oneself for a contest of strength or skill; drill. 参加训练;受训。
- The boxer trained for a month before the fight. 那拳击手在比赛前受训了一个月。
To instruct or discipline. 给予训练。
短语:
train down 锻炼身体以减轻体重。
train it 【口】乘火车旅行。
train up 抚养;养育;教育。
习语:
train case (旅行用的)盥洗用具袋。
train dispatcher 【美】火车调度人员。
train ferry 火车渡轮。
train of artillery 炮兵纵列。
train oil 鲸油;鱼油。
train sickness 晕火车病。
衍生词:
n. trainman.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
train¹
/treɪn/
n.
1. (locomotive) 火车;列车
by train 乘火车
to catch the train 赶火车
2. <英> (series) 一连串;一系列; [+of thought] 思路
a train of events 一连串事件
to lose your train of thought 断了思路
3. [+of people, vehicles] 队伍;队列;行列
- In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels. 在过去, 这往往由一队驮载行李的骆驼完成。
4. 【机】 [+of gears] 系;组
5. 【军-火炮学】 [+of gunpowder] 导火线
6. [+of dress] 拖摆;拖裾;裙裾
7. (body of followers or attendants) 随行人员;随从
8. (proper order) 顺序;秩序
9. to bring sth in its train (自然而然或顺理成章地)带来…, 导致…
- The cars have brought in their train a host of other problems. 汽车随之带来其他一大堆问题。
10. in train<尤英> 在进行中;即将开始
to set sth in train 把某事安排妥当;使某事准备就绪
- He praised the reforms set in train by the government. 他称赞了政府进行的改革。
train²
/treɪn/
comp.
[+ crew, driver] 列车的;火车的;在火车上工作的; [+ depot, station, journey, ticket, travel] 火车的;乘火车的; [+ line, network] 火车的; [+ timetable] 列车的
train carriage 火车车厢
train³
/treɪn/
vt.
1. [+ apprentice, doctor, employee] 培训;训练; [+ troops, police] 训练;操练
- The US was ready to train its troops to participate. 美国准备训练军队参加。
to be trained to do sth
[apprentice, doctor, employee +] 受到培训做某事; [police, troops +] 接受训练做某事
- The police are trained to keep calm. 警察受训在遇事时保持冷静。
to train sb in sth 在某方面训练某人
- We can train you in basic computer skills. 我们可以对你进行培训, 使你具备基本的计算机技能。
2. [+ plant, vine] 修剪;修整;使…朝特定方向生长
- The vines were trained along wires slung between tall poles. 藤蔓经修剪后沿着悬在两根高杆子间的铁丝攀缘生长。
to train sth up sth or to train sth to grow up sth 使…沿着…向上生长
- You could put a trellis on your wall and train plants to grow up it. 你可以在墙上搭个棚架, 让植物沿着它往上长。
3. [+ sportsman] (为备战体育赛事)训练
- They were trained to a peak of physical fitness. 他们的体能已经被训练到最佳状态。
4. [+ dog] 训练;驯服; [+ memory, mind] 训练;锻炼
- They offer a general education which will train the mind. 他们提供能够锻炼思维能力的通识教育。
to train an animal to do sth 训练动物做某事
5. (point) [+ gun, camera, hose] 瞄准;对准
to train sth on sth/sb 用某物瞄准(或对准)某物/某人
- One gun was trained on Jo. 一把枪瞄准了乔。
vi.
1. (for profession) 接受训练;接受教育;接受培训
to train as a nurse/teacher/doctor 接受护士/教师/医生培训
to train to do sth 接受训练做某事
2. (for sport) 训练;进行体育锻炼
to train for a race 为参加赛跑进行训练
Phrasal Verb:
train up
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
train
/treɪn/
n. trains 8
火车
v. trains, training, trained
培训,训练
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
train
n. 锻练,连串
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
train
n. 火车,列车,行列,后果,顺序,长队,长袍(裙)拖地的部分,导火线;vt. 训练,培养,瞄准,(园艺)整枝;vi. 锻炼
【根】tract, treat=to draw(拉曳)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
train
n. 火车,列车,行列,后果,顺序,长队,长袍(裙)拖地的部分,导火线
vt. 训练,培养,瞄准,(园艺)整枝
vi. 锻炼
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
train
n.(名词)
1. Abbr. tn.A series of connected railroad cars pulled or pushed by one or more locomotives. 缩写 tn.列车:由一个或多个火车机车头牵引或推的一系列连接起来的铁路车厢
2. A long line of moving people, animals, or vehicles. 列,队:一长列移动的人,动物或车辆
3. The personnel, vehicles, and equipment following and providing supplies and services to a combat unit. 辎重队:从事或提供给养和服务给一战斗单位的人员、车辆和设备
4. A part of a gown that trails behind the wearer. 裙裾:拖在穿戴者后面的睡衣的一部分
5. A staff of people following in attendance; a retinue. 随行人员:随行跟从的全体人员;随员
6. An orderly succession of related events or thoughts; a sequence.See Synonyms at series 一连串:有联系的事件或思想的有序连续;一系列参见 series
7. A series of consequences wrought by an event; aftermath. 后果:由一事件造成的一系列结果;后果
8. A set of linked mechanical parts: 系:一套连接的机械部件:
- a train of gears. 轮系
9. A string of gunpowder that acts as a fuse for exploding a charge. 导火线:一段黑色火药线,用作引爆炸药的引信
v.(动词) trained, train.ing, trains
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To coach in or accustom to a mode of behavior or performance. 训练:教导或使习惯一种行为或表现方式
2. To make proficient with specialized instruction and practice.See Synonyms at teach 培训:通过特殊指导及实践精通参见 teach
3. To prepare physically, as with a regimen: 锻炼,训练:使身体上作为准备,如通过按摩:
- train athletes for track-and-field competition. 为田径比赛训练运动员
4. To cause (a plant or one's hair) to take a desired course or shape, as by manipulating. 整形:使(一植物或某人头发)向希望的方向生长或成为所希望的形状,如通过巧妙处理
5. To focus on or aim at (a goal, mark, or target); direct.See Synonyms at aim 集中于:关注或瞄准(一目的、记号或标靶);指向参见 aim
6. To let drag behind; trail. 拖,拉:让拖在后面;拖拽
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To give or undergo a course of training: 训练:给或经受一培训课程:
- trained daily for the marathon. 每天训练跑马拉松
2. To travel by railroad train. 经铁路列车旅行
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
train
n. 火车,列,轮系,连续,后果,联动装置,联动线;vt. 训练,指向
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
train
串,列,系列;链;列车
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
train
①训练,锻练;②列车;③连串:指物体或事物的连续过程,如电能或磁能的发放
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
train
v. 培训,训练
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
train
列,串
A sequence of pieces of apparatus joined together to forward or complete a call.
为了传送或完成一次呼叫而联接在一起的一串装置。
参阅pulse train。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
train
n. 火车,系列
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
train
n. 汽车列车,系列,顺序
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
train
n.
列车, 火车
- The old man went to Beijing by train. 那位老人坐火车去北京。
一系列相关的事情、想法等
- Your telephone call interrupted my train of thought. 你的电话打断了我的思路。
行进中的一长列人[动物, 车辆]
- A long train of men and horses passed by. 长长的一队人马开过去。
随行人员, 随员
- The prince and his train went out the city. 王子及随从人员出城了。
vt. & vi.
训练, 锻炼; 培养
- You'll have to train hard before the next match. 在下一场比赛之前你必须好好锻炼。
- Mr. Smith trains the football team. 史密斯先生训练这个足球队。
- They trained him as an engineer. 他们把他培养成一名工程师。
- They trained the soldiers to fight. 他们训练士兵打仗。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
train1
(noun 名词)
列车
a railway train. 火车。
SEE参阅 railway.
一连串
a train of events. 一连串事件。
SEE参阅 sequence.
train2
(verb 动词)
训练
to train a football team. 训练一队足球员。
SYNONYM 同义词:coach, educate,instruct, prepare, teach, tutor.
锻炼
to train hard. 苦练。
SYNONYM 同义词:do exercises,exercise, [informal日常用语] get fit, practise,prepare yourself, rehearse, [informal日常用语] work out.
瞄准
to train your sights on a target. 把瞄准器对准目标。
SEE参阅 aim verb 动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
train1
bring sth in its 'train (written)
have sth as a result 导致;引起;带来:
Unemployment brings great difficulties in its train. 失业引起了大量的问题。
in sb’s 'train (written)
following behind sb 跟在某人后面;尾随:
In the train of the rich and famous came the journalists.记者总是尾随豪绅名士之后。
in 'train (formal)
being prepared; happening 在准备;在进行中:
The plans for the Queen’s birthday celebrations are all in train. 为女王庆祝生日的计划在安排中。
Changes to the law have been set in train. 对法律的修订工作已经开始。
a train of 'thought
the connected series of thoughts that are in your head at a particular time 思路;思绪:
The phone ringing interrupted my train of thought. 电话铃打断了我的思绪。
the gravy train 另见gravy
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
train1
n.
火车, 列车
队伍, (一)行, 队列, (一)串, 系列
链; (思想的)连续; 一连串(事件); 伴随而来的事物, 后果
拖在后面的东西; 长裙; 尾部; 大雪橇
导火线
(一批)随行人员
顺序, 秩序; 状态
【军】辎重队, 后勤部队
【机】(转动的)轮列, 轮系, 齿轮组, 轧钢机组
挂有拖车的牵引车
- miss[catch] one's train 误了[赶上]火车
- a train of events 一连串的事件
- The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought. 电话铃响了, 打断了我的思路。
- Matters were in good train. 事事都井然有序。
train2
vt.
训练, 教养, 教育, 锻炼(身体)
瞄准, 对准(on, upon)
【园艺】整枝, 修剪, 使植物沿着一定方向生长(up, over)
[罕]拖, 拉(重物)
[罕]诱惑, 吸引(from, away)
- train children to good habits 培养儿童养成良好习惯
- train one's gun on the enemy 把枪口瞄准敌人
- train a vine over the gate 使藤攀缘大门
train3
vi.
操练, 练习, 锻炼身体(for)
[口]搭火车, 乘火车旅行
[美俚]交际, 来往
- Runners train for races. 赛跑者为比赛而锻炼。
- We shall train from Dalian to Beijing. 我们将从大连乘火车到北京。

继承用法
trainband
n.
[英]【史】(16世纪至18世纪的)辅助正规军的民兵队, 民团
trainbearer
n.
(举行婚礼时替新娘)拉纱者, 拉长衣裙的人
trainbutcher
n.
[美]火车里卖东西的人
trainferry
n.
火车轮渡
trainload
n.
列车载重(量)
trainman
n.
乘务员; 制动手
train-mile
n.
列车哩
trainshed
n.
列车棚
trainsick
adj.
(乘列车)晕车的
trainability
n.
trainable
adj.
可训练的, 可教育的
bullet train
日本高速铁路客车
by train
乘火车(去)
down train
下行列车(尤指英国从伦敦开出的列车)
get on the gravy train (=ride the gravy train)
[俚]找到容易赚大钱的工作; 干不费劲的事
gravy train
[俚]不费劲而赚大钱的工作或机会, 轻松的活儿
intrain
准备就绪
in the train of
接着; 继...之后
在...的随行人员中
jump a train
违章搭乘货运列车
lose one's train
没赶上火车
make a train
赶上火车
parliamentary train
减价三等列车(由议会法令限定在一定地点每天至少必开一次的一种列车)
up train
上行列车(尤指开往伦敦的列车)
train down
减轻体重
train fine
锻炼处于良好状态
train it
乘火车(去)
train of thought
一连串的思想, 思路
train off
锻炼过分以致精力减退; 用锻练减肥; 子弹打歪, 没打中
train on
练好; 把...对准
train up
养育, 培养, 训练
train with
[美]交往, 合作
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
train
主動線,長蹟
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
train
列車,列
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
train
列車;列
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
train
衣裙拖地部分
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 纺织科技名词
train
列車,輜重,訓練,旋迴,後勤船隊,縱列,串,連續投彈,爆炸鏈,照準方向瞄準,艦隊跟班
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
train
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
train
旋迴;役勤船隊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
train
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
train
輪系,系
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
train
列車;列;系
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
train
系列;列車
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 计量学名词
train
列車
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 矿冶工程名词
train
列車
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
train
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 物理学名词
train
系列
A software development methodology in which releases are planned for regular intervals (i.e. monthly, quarterly, etc.) and features are planned according to that schedule. Large features may be broken down into smaller parts which are released on subsequent releases ("trains") based on when they are ready.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
train
培训
To provide known inputs and desired outputs to a machine learning system so that it forms a model to apply to future inputs.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
train
列車
A software development methodology in which releases are planned for regular intervals (i.e. monthly, quarterly, etc.) and features are planned according to that schedule. Large features may be broken down into smaller parts which are released on subsequent releases ("trains") based on when they are ready.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
train
定型
To populate a model with data to derive patterns that can be used in prediction or knowledge discovery.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
train
訓練
To provide known inputs and desired outputs to a machine learning system so that it forms a model to apply to future inputs.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
train
/treɪn/
(trains)
1. 可数名词 A train is a number of containers on wheels which are all connected together and which are pulled by an engine along a railway. Trains carry people and goods from one place to another. 火车 [also 'by' N]
- The train pulled into a station. 那列火车驶入了一个车站。
- We can catch the early morning train. 我们能赶上清晨的那班火车。
2. 可数名词 A train of vehicles, people, or animals is a long line of them travelling slowly in the same direction. (行进中的) 队列
- In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels. 在古时候,这常常由一队拉行李的骆驼来完成。
3. 可数名词 A train of thought or a train of events is a connected sequence, in which each thought or event seems to occur naturally or logically as a result of the previous one. (一) 连串 (想法或事件)
- He lost his train of thought for a moment, then recovered it. 他一时断了思路,接着又重新想起来了。
train
/treɪn/
(training, trained,trains)
可数名词
1. 及物动词/不及物动词 If someone trains you to do something, they teach you the skills that you need in order to do it. If you train to do something, you learn the skills that you need in order to do it. 培训; 接受培训
- He was training us to be soldiers. 他正把我们训练成士兵。
2. -trained 与形容词结合的复合词 受过培训的
- Michael is a professionally-trained chef. 迈克尔是受过职业培训的厨师。
3. 及物动词 To train a natural quality or talent that someone has, for example, their voice or musical ability, means to help them to develop it. 开发 (天生的素质或才能)
- I see my degree as something which will train my mind and improve my chances of getting a job. 我把我的学历视为开发心智、增加就业机会的东西。
4. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you train for a physical activity such as a race or if someone trains you for it, you prepare for it by doing particular physical exercises. (为体育比赛等) 训练
- Strachan is training for the new season. 斯特罗恩正在为新赛季进行训练。
5. trainer 可数名词 教练员
- She went to the gym with her personal trainer. 她和她的私人教练一起去了健身房。
6. 及物动词 If an animal or bird is trained to do particular things, it is taught to do them, for example, in order to be able to work for someone or to be a good pet. 训练 (动物或鸟类)
- Sniffer dogs could be trained to track them down. 可以训练嗅探犬来追捕他们。
7. trainer 可数名词 驯兽师
- The horse made a winning start for his new trainer. 这匹马让它的新驯马师旗开得胜。
8. → see also training
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