public

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
public
/`pʌblɪk/
adj.
Of or pertaining to the people at large. 属公众的。
- public property 公产。
Open; generally known. 公开的;公然的。
Common to all; open to general use. 公共的;开放为公众使用的。
短语:
public affairs 公众事务。
go public (股票)公开发行。
in the public eye 众目睽睽之下。
make public 公布。
n.
A group of people having common interests or characteristics. 具有共同兴趣或特性的一群人。
The people in general. 民众;公众;众人。
短语:
in public 公开。
wash one's dirty linen in public 张扬家丑。
习语:
public-address system 扩音装置(= PA system)。
public assistance 【英】社会救济。
public bar 【英】酒吧。
public bidding 【美】投标。
public bill 公共法案。
public convenience 公共厕所。
public conveyance 公共运输。
public corporation 公营企业。
public debt 国债。
public defender 【美】公设辩护人。
public domain (a)【美】国(州)有地。(b)【美】公有财产(无私人版权或专利权)。
public enemy 公敌。
public figure 公众人物。
public good 公益。
public health 公共卫生。
public hearing 听证会。
public holiday 公定节日。
public house 【英】酒店。
public interest(s) 公益。
public law (a)公法。(b)国际公法。
public library 公立图书馆。
public nuisance (a)【法律】非法公共妨碍。(b)公害。(c)【英】【口】众所唾弃者。
public official 公务员;官吏。(= public servant)
public opinion 舆论。
public ownership 国有。
public poll 舆论调查。
Public Prosecutor 【法律】检察官。
public relations 公共关系(略作PR)。
public relations officer 公共关系人。
public school (a)【美】【苏格兰】公立学校。(b)【英】自费寄宿中学。
public servant 公务员;官吏。(= public official)
public service 公职。
public speaking 演说。
public spirit 公德心。
public television 公共电视。
public transport 公共交通工具。
public trustee 【英】【法律】公共受托人。
public utility (a)公用事业。(b)(常用复数)公用事业所发行之股票。
public works 公共工程。
the general public 一般大众。(= the public at large)
the public at large 一般大众。(= the general public)
衍生词:
adv. publicly.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
public¹
/ˈpʌblɪk/
缩写为pub.
adj.
1. (of the public) 公众的;大众的
- The President is attempting to drum up public support for his economic program. 总统正努力争取公众对他的经济计划的支持。
- The government miscalculated public interest in the case. 政府对这一事件中涉及的公众利益判断失误。
2. (provided by the state) 公用的;公共的
- There were calls to increase public funding for the railways. 有些人呼吁增加投入铁路的公共资金。
- public services such as libraries and transport 图书馆、交通工具等公共服务
3. (open to all) 公共的;开放的
- the public areas of international airports 国际机场的公共区域
- I avoid working in areas which are too public. 我避免在人来人往的地方工作。
in public places 在公共场所
- Smoking is now banned in many public places. 现在许多公共场所都禁止吸烟。
4. (not private) 公开的;当众的
- the ministry's first detailed public statement on the subject 该部委针对这一问题发表的第一份详尽的公开声明
- Marilyn made her last public appearance at Madison Square Garden. 玛丽莲最后一次公开露面是在麦迪逊广场花园。
to become public 被公之于众
- The facts could cause embarrassment if they ever became public. 这些事情若公之于众会很难堪。
- When details of the deal became public, there was an outcry. 交易细节被公之于众后, 引发了强烈的抗议。
to make sth public 使某事公之于众;使某事曝光
- It had to be something he could make public. 这一定是他能公之于众的事情。
- The cause of death was not made public. 死因没有公布。
5. (well-known) 知名的;众所周知的
- She was a public celebrity. 她是社会名人。
- a public scandal 人尽皆知的丑闻
a public figure 公众人物
- Mr Mandela was the most popular public figure in South Africa. 曼德拉先生是南非最受欢迎的公众人物。
idiom:
to be public knowledge 是众所周知的事
- It was public knowledge that he was going to resign. 他将要辞职是人尽皆知的事了。
- It was public knowledge that they were involved in criminal activities. 众所周知, 他们参与犯罪活动。
to go public【商】 (公司)上市
- The value of shares has fallen considerably since the company first went public. 自公司最初上市以来, 股价已大幅下跌。
(reveal information) (机密消息)公之于众, 曝光
- The next step was the decision to go public. 下一步是将决议公之于众。
in public life<正式> 从事公共事业的;担任公职的
- I'd like to see more women in public life, especially Parliament. 我希望有更多的女性担任公职, 尤其是议员。
in the public eye 社会知名的;经常出现在公众视线中的
- One expects people in the public eye to conduct their personal lives with a certain decorum. 人们期望公众人物的私生活能检点些。
out of the public eye 不为人知的;不在公开场合露面的
- He has kept his wife and son out of the public eye. 他不让夫人和儿子出现在公众视野中。
public²
/ˈpʌblɪk/
n.
1. the public
(people in general) 民众;公众
- The public is certainly getting tired of hearing about it. 对于这件事, 公众肯定已经听腻了。
- The public have flocked to the show. 人们争相前去观看演出。
the general public 公众;大众
- Pure alcohol is not for sale to the general public. 纯酒精不对公众出售。
open to the public 对公众开放
- The gardens are open to the public. 那些花园对公众开放。
2. (audience, participants) (有共同兴趣、从事相同活动的)一群人
- Market research showed that 93% of the viewing public wanted a hit film channel. 市场调查显示, 93%的电视观众希望开播一个播放热门电影的频道。
- the American voting public 美国选民
3. [+of performer] 支持者;崇拜者
- She had a faithful public. 她有一群忠实的影迷。
sb's public 某人的支持者
- I have my public to consider. 我得考虑粉丝的感受。
- His public had dwindled over the years. 他的支持者一年比一年少。
4. the public
=public bar
idiom:
in public 当众;公开地
- He repeated in public what he had said to me in private. 他把私下里对我说的话当众复述了一遍。
- He was speaking in public for the first time since the death of his wife. 这是他自从妻子去世后首次在公共场合讲话。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
public
/ˈpʌblɪk/
a.
公共的,公众的
n.
公共,公众
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
public
n. 公共的
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
public
n. 公众,(特定的)人群,公共场所;adj. 公众的,公共的,公立的,公用的
【根】popul, publ=people(人)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
public
n. 公众,(特定的)人群,公共场所
adj. 公众的,公共的,公立的,公用的
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
public
adj.Abbr. pub.(形容词)缩写 pub.
1. Of, concerning, or affecting the community or the people: 公共的,公众的:社会或民众的,与社会或民众有关的或影响社会或民众的:
- the public good. 公众利益
2. Maintained for or used by the people or community: 公用的:为民众或社会保养的或供他们使用的:
- a public park. 公园
3. Capitalized in shares of stock that can be traded on the open market: 有股上市的:由可在自由市场上交易的股份提供资金的:
- a public company. 有股上市的公司
4. Participated in or attended by the people or community: 公众参与的:由民众或社会参与或处理的:
- “Opinions are formed in a process of open discussion and public debate”(&b{Hannah Arendt}) “意见是在一系列的公开讨论和公众的争论中形成的”(汉娜·阿伦特)
5. Connected with or acting on behalf of the people, community, or government: 公众的,代表的:与民众、社会或政府相联系的,或代表民众、社会或政府行事的:
- public office. 公职
6. Open to the knowledge or judgment of all: 众所周知的:所有人都知道的或公开裁判的:
- a public scandal. 尽人皆知的丑闻
n.Abbr. pub.(名词)缩写 pub.
1. The community or the people as a whole. 公众:作为一个整体的社会或民众
2. A group of people sharing a common interest: 同好者:有共同兴趣的一群人:
- the reading public. 读者大众
3. Admirers or followers, especially of a famous person.See Usage Note at collective noun 追随者:崇拜者或追随者,尤指一个名人的追随者和崇拜者参见 collective noun

习惯用语:
go public
To become publicly owned, by launching shares of stock onto the open market: 公开发售股票:通过把股票投入公开市场而使…成为公众所拥有:
- The company went public after having been closely held for 12 years. 这个公司在被紧密地控制了十二年之后,终于公开召股了go public with 【非正式用语】
To reveal to the public a previously unknown or secret piece of information: 公布于众:把先前不为大众所知或秘密的情况公布于众:
- The president finally had to go public with the scandal. 总统最后只有把这桩丑闻公之于众in public
In such a way as to be visible to the scrutiny of the people: 公开地:以一种能被民众密切观察的方式:
- “A career is born in public-talent in privacy”(&b{Marilyn Monroe}) “事业是基于在私下公开的才智而形成的”(玛丽琳·门罗)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
public
adj. 公众的,政府的,知名的,大学的,物质性的;n. 公众,公共的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
public
adj. 公办,公共,公开,公营,公用,公有 ;n.群众
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
public
a.
(1) 社会公众的;全体公民的;公共的
(2) 国家的;政府的
(3) 国际的
(4) 公开的;公然的;当众的
(5) 知名的;众所周知的
(6) 公用的;为公众服务的
(7) 为大众的;公众事务的;从事公众事务的 n.
(8) 社会公众;民众
(9) 公共场所
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
public*
公众*;大众*(港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
public
adj.
公众的
- It is a matter of great public interest. 这是一个公众普遍关心的问题。
公共的, 公用的
- We must be careful of public property. 我们必须爱护公共财物。
公开的, 当众的
n.
公众, 大众, 民众
- The public is[are] the best judge. 公众是最好的裁判。
…界; 某一阶层的人们
- There is a large circulation in the musical public. 在音乐界销路很广。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
public1
(adjective 形容词)
公共的;向大众公开的
a public place. 公共场所。
public knowledge. 众所周知的事。
SYNONYM 同义词:accessible, common,communal, familiar, general, known, national,open, popular, shared, unconcealed, universal,unrestricted, well-known.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅private.
public house 酒馆
SEE参阅 pub.
public school 公学
public2
(noun 名词)
公众
the public. 公众。
SYNONYM 同义词:citizens, the community, thecountry, the nation, people, the populace, society,voters.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
public1
be ,public 'property
be known or talked about by everyone 家喻户晓;人人谈论:
When you’re famous, you and your life suddenly become public property. 出名之后,你和你的生活就都成了公众的谈资。
go 'public
(of a company 公司) sell shares to the public上市;公开出售股份:
We’re hoping to go public early next year. 我们希望明年初上市。
make a public statement about a private matter because you think this is the right thing to do ﹙将秘密﹚公之于世,公开:
He decided to go public about his drug problem in order to warn other athletes of the dangers. 他决定把自己服用兴奋剂的问题公之于众,以向其他的运动员敲响警钟。
in the public 'eye
well known because you are often seen on television or in newspapers ﹙在电视、报纸等上﹚频频出现的,广为人知的:
The royal family are always in the public eye. 王室总是处于公众的瞩目之下。
public enemy number one
a person or a thing that is thought to be the greatest threat to a group or community 头号人民公敌; 危害最大的人﹙ 或事物﹚ :
Genetically modified foods have replaced nuclear power as public enemy number one. 转基因食品取代核武器成为人类的最大威胁。
The gangster Kline became America’s public enemy number one during the Depression. 大萧条时期,强盗克兰是美国的头号大敌。
be common/public knowledge 另见knowledge
wash your dirty linen in public 另见wash
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
public1
adj.
公(有)的; 公众的; 公用的, 公共的, 公共事务的, 社会的, 为公的
国家的, 政府的; 公家的; 公立的
公开的, 当众的
知名的, 突出的
全国的; 国际的; 普遍的
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
public
公開
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
public
公眾
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
public
公共
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
public
公眾人士
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
public*
港-公眾*;大眾*
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
public
公用;公開
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
public
公眾
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 社会学名词
public
公眾
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
public
/ˈpʌblɪk/
1. 单数型集体名词 You can refer to people in general, or to all the people in a particular country or community, as the public. 公众
- The park is now open to the public. 那公园现在对公众开放了。
- Pure alcohol is not for sale to the general public. 纯酒精是不对大众销售的。
2. 单数型集体名词 You can refer to a set of people in a country who share a common interest, activity, or characteristic as a particular kind of public. 群体
- Market research showed that 93% of the viewing public wanted a hit movie channel. 市场调查显示,93%的收视群体希望有一个热门电影频道。
3. 形容词 Public means relating to all the people in a country or community. 公众的 [ADJ n]
- The president is attempting to drum up public support for his economic programme. 总统正试图为他的经济计划争取公众的支持。
4. 形容词 Public means relating to the government or state, or things that are done for the people by the state. 政府的 [ADJ n]
- The social services account for a substantial part of public spending. 社会服务性事业占政府开支的相当大的一部分。
5. publicly 副词 政府地 [ADV -ed]
- ...publicly funded legal services. …政府资助的法律服务。
6. 形容词 Public buildings and services are provided for everyone to use. (建筑、服务) 公共的 [ADJ n]
- ...the New York Public Library. …纽约公共图书馆。
- The new museum must be accessible by public transportation. 新博物馆必须能通公共交通。
7. 形容词 A public place is one where people can go about freely and where you can easily be seen and heard. (地方) 公共的
- ...the heavily congested public areas of international airports. …国际机场里严重拥挤的公共区域。
8. 形容词 If someone is a public figure or in public life, many people know who they are because they are often mentioned in newspapers and on television. 公众熟悉的 [ADJ n]
- He hit out at public figures who commit adultery. 他猛烈抨击犯通奸的公众人物。
9. 形容词 Public is used to describe statements, actions, and events that are made or done in such a way that any member of the public can see them or be aware of them. (陈述、行为、事件) 公开的 [ADJ n]
- ...a public inquiry into the most grievous breakdown in security our nation has ever known. …对我们国家迄今所知最严重的安全体系崩溃的公开的调查。
- The comments were the governor's first detailed public statement on the subject. 这些评论是州长在这个问题上的首个详尽的、公开的声明。
10. publicly 副词 公开地
- He never spoke publicly about the affair. 他从未公开地谈论过此事。
11. 形容词 If a fact is made public or becomes public, it becomes known to everyone rather than being kept secret. (事实) 公开的 [v-link ADJ]
- The facts could cause embarrassment if they ever became public. 如果公开的话,这些事实可能会引起尴尬。
12. 习语 If a company goes public, it starts selling its shares on the stock exchange. 上市 [商业]
- The company went public at $21 per share. 这家公司以每股$21的价格上市了。
13. 习语 If you say or do something in public, you say or do it when a group of people are present. 当众
- I probably won't be performing in public much. 我很可能不会再经常当众演出。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典