petition

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
petition
/pә`tɪʃәn/
n.
An earnest request or prayer. 恳求;祈求。
A formal request from an inferior to a superior. 请愿。
A document containing a request supported by many signatures. 呈文;请愿书。
A written request or plea in which specific court action is asked for. 【法律】诉状。
(过去式: petitioned; 过去完成式: petitioned; 现在进行式: petitioning)
v.t.
To present a formal request to. 正式请愿。
- We petitioned the mayor to build a new bridge. 我们向市长请愿建造一坐新桥。
To solicit or ask for earnestly; entreat; pray. 恳求;恳请;祈祷。
- The condemned man petitioned the governor for clemency. 被判刑者恳求州长开恩。
v.i.
To make a petition. 请愿;请求((for))。
习语:
Petition of Right 【英】【史】权利请愿书。
衍生词:
adj. petitionary. n. petitioner.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
petition¹
/pɪˈtɪʃən/
n.
1. (addressed to government, authorities) 请愿书
- He presented a petition to the committee. 他向委员会递交了一份请愿书。
to sign a petition 在请愿书上签名
- 10,357 electors signed the petition. 有10,357名选民在请愿书上签了名。
a petition calling for sth 要求某事的请愿书
- a petition calling for a halt to nuclear tests 要求终止核试验的请愿书
2. (entreaty) 正式的请求;祈求
3. 【律】 (to a court of law) (向法院提交的)申请, 申诉
- The court rejected their petition. 法院驳回了他们的申诉。
- His lawyers filed a petition for all charges to be dropped. 他的律师提请撤销所有的指控。
to file a petition for divorce 提交离婚申请
- She has filed a petition for divorce. 她已经提交离婚申请。
4. (petitioning) 请愿;申请;请求;祈求
petition²
/pɪˈtɪʃən/
vt.
[+ government, authorities] 向…请愿;向…请求;向…申请
- All the attempts to petition the Congress had failed. 所有向国会请愿的努力均告失败。
- They petitioned the government to abolish hanging. 他们向政府请愿要求废除绞刑。
- Twenty-five of his supporters petitioned him to restore the monarchy. 他的拥护者中有25人请求他复辟。
vi.
请愿;请求;申请
to petition for divorce 申请离婚
- Couples petitioning for divorce must wait for one year before it is finalized. 提交离婚申请的夫妻必须等上一年才能办完离婚手续。
to petition to do sth 申请做某事
- She petitioned to regain custody of her child. 她申请重新获得对自己的孩子的监护权。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
petition
n. 请愿,情愿书,诉状,陈情书;v. 请求,恳求,请愿
【根】pet=to fly(飞翔),to seek(寻求)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
petition
呈请;呈请书
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
petition
n.(名词)
1. A solemn supplication or request to a superior authority; an entreaty. 请愿,恳求:向上级政府当局提出郑重的恳求或请求;恳求
2. A formal written document requesting a right or benefit from a person or group in authority. 请愿书:向政府的某位官员或团体请求权力或利益的正式书面文件
3. Law 【法律】
4. A formal written application requesting a court for a specific judicial action: 申请状,诉状:为某一特定的法律行为要求法庭审理而写的正式书面申请:
- a petition for appeal. 诉讼状
5. The judicial action asked for in any such request. 诉请:在任何这种申请下要求的法律行为
6. Something requested or entreated. 诉状的内容:所呈请或恳求的东西
v.(动词) pe.ti.tioned, pe.ti.tion.ing, pe.ti.tions
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To address a petition to. 向…恳求
2. To ask for by petition; request formally. 请愿:通过请愿书来请求;正式要求
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To make a request, especially formally: 诉请:请求,尤指正式地请求:
- petitioned for retrial. 请求复审
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
petition
n. 请求,申请书,呈文;vt. 申请
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
petition
n. 呈文,请求书,书面申请,诉状 ;v.请求,申请,申诉?
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
petition
n.
(1) 申诉;申请
向法院或其他官方机构提交的正式书面文件,请求其行使职权以纠正不法行为或授予某种特权或许可或就特定事项采取司法措施等。如美国宪法第一条修正案和英国的《权利法案》〔Bill of Rights〕都确认公民有申诉的权利;债权人或债务人向破产法院提出的破产申请等。在英国,离婚或宣告婚姻无效的程序、破产程序、在上议院和枢密院进行的程序都是以申请开始的。此外,诉讼开始申请〔originating petition〕也是在高等法院衡平分庭提起诉讼的方式之一。
(2) 〈美〉起诉状在部分州使用,相当于complaint。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
petition
n. 申请书
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
petition
呈请;申请(内&港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
petition
n.
(许多人签名的向当权者提出某种要求的)请愿书
- Everyone signed the petition to the County Council for a new school in our village. 大家在致县委会的请愿书上签了名, 要求在我们村里办一所新学校。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
petition1
(noun 名词)
请愿书
a petition to the government. 递给政府的请愿书。
SYNONYM 同义词:appeal, entreaty, list of signatures, plea, request,suit, supplication.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
petition1
n.
请愿, 呈请
请愿书; 诉状
祈祷; 恳求
所呈请或恳求的东西;【律】上诉状
- file a petition against ... 申请取消[停止]...
- file a petition for ... 申请获得[实行]...
- hand in [send in] one's petition to (=lodge one's petition to) 向...申请
- present a petition to 向...提出请愿书
- put up a petition to (heaven) 向(天)祈祷
- deny [refuse, reject] a petition 拒绝接受请愿(书)
- forward a petition 转递请愿书
- grant sb.'s petition 批准某人的请求
- the right of petition 请愿权
- a petition for divorce 离婚申请书
- a petition in bankruptcy 【律】破产申请书
- The townspeople sent a petition to the government asking for electric light for the town. 市民向政府递交请愿书, 要求为该市安装电灯。
petition2
vt.
向...请愿, 祈求
- petition sb. for sth. 为某事向某人请愿
- petition sb. to do sth. 祈求某人做某事
- Several organizations petitioned the government for the release of the political prisoners. 好几个组织上书政府, 请求释放政治犯。
petition3
vi.
请愿, 祈求
- petition for sth. 请求得到某物
- petition for pardon [mercy] 请求赦免[宽恕]
- petition in writing for permission to ... 上书请求允许...
- They petitioned for an early end to the fighting. 他们上书请求早日结束战争。

继承用法
petitionary
adj.
petitioner
n.
请愿人
离婚诉讼的原告
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
petition
呈請
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
petition
呈請書
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
petition
兩-呈請;申請
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
petition
(1)請願,(2) 申請
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 历史术语
petition
請願;訴願
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
petition
/pɪˈtɪʃən/
(petitioning, petitioned,petitions)
1. 可数名词 A petition is a document signed by a lot of people that asks a government or other official group to do a particular thing. 请愿书
- People feel so strongly that we recently presented the government with a petition signed by 4,500 people. 人们感受如此强烈,以至我们最近向政府提交了一份由4500人签名的请愿书。
2. 可数名词 A petition is a formal request made to a court of law for some legal action to be taken. 诉状; (向法院提出的) 申请 [法律]
- His lawyers filed a petition for all charges to be dropped. 他的律师们提出申请要求撤销所有指控。
3. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you petition someone in authority, you make a formal request to them. 正式请求 [法律]
- ...couples petitioning for divorce. …申请离婚的几对夫妇。
- All the attempts to petition Congress had failed. 所有向国会提出请求的努力都已失败了。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典