patch

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patch
/patʃ/
(复数: patches)
n.
A piece of material put on to cover a hole, shield a wounded part, strengthen a worn place, or the like. 补钉;补片。
A small place of ground; also, a small piece of anything. 一小块地;一小块东西。
A small piece of black court plaster applied to the skin to beautify it by contrast. 颜装(面上所遮之小块黑丝纱,妇女用以贴面以增妍者)。
Beauty spot. 美人斑。
A temporary correction in a faulty computer program. (错误电脑程式的)临时修正。
A piece of adhesive plaster or other cover applied to a wound. (裹伤用的)崩带或胶布;贴药;药膏。
短语:
not be a patch on 【口】远不如...;不能和...相比。
strike a bad patch 【口】倒楣。
(过去式: patched; 过去完成式: patched; 现在进行式: patching; 第三人称单数: patches)
v.t.
To mend or strengthen by putting on an extra piece of material. 补;补缀。
- He patched new cloth to the old coat until it seemed mere patchwork. 他把新布补在旧外衣上,直到它看起来像是件补缀品。
To mend clumsily. 拙补。
To mend or repair hastily. 匆促地修补。
- They succeeded in patching together a mosaic. 他们将一嵌镶细工品匆促完成。
To settle. 解决。
- They patched up their quarrel. 他们言归于好。
To make a patch in (a computer program). 修正(电脑程式)。
To connect (as circuits) by a patch cord. 插入接插线(以连接电路等)。
习语:
patch panel 插线板。
patch pocket (衣外的)贴袋。
patch test 布条贴附试验;过敏性测验(检查皮肤是否对某药物过敏)。
衍生词:
n. patcher. adj. patchy. adv. patchily.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
patch¹
/pætʃ/
n.
1. [+of cloth, leather, rubber] 补丁;补片
- I mended the sheets by sewing on square patches. 我缝了些方补丁把床单补好了。
- jackets with patches on the elbows 胳膊肘上有块块补丁的夹克衫
- a patch of material 一块补丁
2. (small area) 小块区域
a small patch of grass 一小片草地
- a damp patch 一小块潮湿的土地
- a bare patch on the lawn 草坪上一小块光秃秃的地方
- He's got a bald patch. 他头上秃了一块。
3. (contrasting area) (与周围部分不同的)小块
- There was a small patch of blue in the grey clouds. 灰云中有一片蓝天。
4. (for eye) 眼罩
- She went to the hospital and found him lying down with a patch over his eye. 她去了医院, 看到他戴着眼罩躺着。
- He wore a black patch over one eye. 他一只眼睛上戴着黑色眼罩。
5. 【园艺】 (plot) 小块土地
- The strawberry patch needs weeding. 这一畦草莓该除草了 。
- I stomped outside and hid in the rhubarb patch. 我跺着脚走出去, 藏进了大黄地里。
See also: vegetable patch
6. 【园艺】 (produce) (小块土地产出的)农产品
- a patch of potatoes 一小块地产出的土豆
7. <非正式> (home ground) (警察等的)管辖区, 地盘
- I like to know exactly what's going on on my patch. 我想知道在我的辖区究竟发生了什么。
- You be careful. You're on my patch now. 小心点, 你现在可是在我的地盘上。
8. 【医】 (to deliver drug) 膏药;贴片
- Oestrogen patches deliver a low steady state of oestrogen. 雌激素膏药释放出低量且稳定的雌激素。
- anti-seasickness patches and nicotine patches to help smokers quit 抗晕船膏药贴片和帮助吸烟者戒烟的尼古丁贴片
9. 【病理】 (on skin) 斑
- Vitiligo patches cannot suntan, and the skin is very sun-sensitive. 白癜风斑是晒不黑的, 并且长斑处的皮肤对阳光很敏感。
10. 【计】 补丁(程序)
- Older machines will need a software patch to be loaded to correct the date. 老一些的机器需要装入一个补丁(程序)来修正日期。
11. 【军】 肩章
12. 【体】 (摩托车俱乐部的)徽章
13. 【时装】 (formerly;beauty spot) (尤指18世纪妇女贴在脸上作装饰的)美人斑, 饰颜片
14. to go through a bad patchorto go through a rough patch<主英> 倒霉;不走运;经历困难期
- His marriage was going through a bad patch. 他的婚姻正经历困难期。
- The company I work for went through a rough patch. 我工作的公司经历过一段困难时期。
- I went through a bad patch a few years ago: I lost my job and then my wife left me. 几年前我有过一段很倒霉的日子:先是丢了工作, 随后老婆也离开了我。
15. not a patch on sb/sth<英,非正式> 比不上某人/某事物;远不及某人/某事物
- He's not a patch on the rest of the Cabinet. 他远不如内阁的其他成员。
- Handsome, she thought, but not a patch on Alex. 挺帅的, 她想, 但还是比不上亚历克斯。
patch²
/pætʃ/
vt.
1. (mend) [+ clothes] 补;修补
- She earned money by patching and selling old clothes. 她靠缝补和出售旧衣服挣钱。
2. (repair) 草草修理;临时修补
- The mechanic took the damaged tyre back to the station to be patched. 修理工把受损轮胎带回修理厂修补。
- He patched the barn roof. 他修补了谷仓的顶部。
to patch a hole 补洞;给洞打上补丁
- The polymer repairs damaged cells by patching holes in damaged membranes. 聚合物是通过给受损细胞膜补洞的方式来修复受损细胞的。
3. 【缝】 [+ quilt] 用布块拼成
- Quilted bedding was patched out of necessity. 出于需要, 用布块拼缝了带夹层的被褥。
4. 【计】 修补(计算机程序)
5. 【电子】 [+ circuits] (通过接插板)临时连接
Phrasal Verbs:
patch through, patch together, patch up
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
patch
n. 斑,片
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
patch
补丁
Software products often require "patches"—which may include downloadable software—to fix errors that exist in the software products. A patch is commonly understood to refer to a piece of software designed to fix problems with, or update, a computer program or its supporting data. This may include fixing security vulnerabilities, and other "bugs" and/or improving the usability and performance of a software product. […] Typically, patches refer to limited software fixes. Large fixes may include different nomenclature such as "service packs" and/or "software updates."
补丁是软件系统和软件工程学中的一个术语,通常是指为了对已有软件中的某些错误进行修改而编制的一段程序,以独立软件单元的形式存在。补丁能够降低升级成本,避免版本升级所带来的风险;可以利用补丁在线修改系统软件存在的问题,操作时不影响业务的运行。因此,补丁在网络设备中得到了广泛的应用[...]。
- 英语>简体中文, 专利术语
patch
n. 片,补缀,碎片,斑纹,斑点,小块地,眼罩,傻瓜
vt. 修补,补缀,掩饰,平息
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
patch1
n.(名词)
1. A small piece of material affixed to another, larger piece to conceal, reinforce, or repair a worn area, hole, or tear. 补片,补钉:补缀在较大的一片材料上的一小片材料,用来添补、加强或修补一磨损部分、小洞或撕裂处
2. A small piece of cloth used for patchwork. 补钉:一小片用来修补用的布
3. A small cloth badge affixed to a garment as a decoration or an insignia, as of a military unit. 臂章:缝缀在衣服上用作装饰或标记的小布条,如军服上的臂章
4. A dressing or covering applied to protect a wound or sore. 药膏,胶布:用于保护伤口或疼痛处的软裹或敷盖物
5. A pad or shield of cloth worn over an eye socket or an injured eye. 护眼片,眼罩:带在眼窝或受伤的眼上的垫子或布片
6. A transdermal patch. 皮肤贴
7. A beauty spot applied to a woman's face or shoulder to conceal an imperfection or to enhance the fairness of her skin. 装饰贴布:贴在妇女脸部或肩上的美人斑,用来掩盖不完美或增加皮肤的美感
8. A small piece, part, or section, especially that which differs from or contrasts with the whole: 小片,一小部分:尤指不同于整体或与整体形成对照的一小部分:
- a patch of thin ice; patches of sunlight. 一片薄冰,日光斑驳
9. A small plot or piece of land, especially one that produces or is used for growing specific vegetation: 一小块土地:尤指用来生产或种植某一种蔬菜的小片土地:
- a briar patch; a bean patch. 一片种植野蔷薇的土地;一片扁豆地
10. A temporary, removable electronic connection, as one between two components in a communications system. 电子连接线:可移掉的临时电子线路,如在一通信系统中的两个元件间的线路
v.(动词) patched, patch.ing, patch.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To put a patch or patches on. 补,打补钉:把补片补在…上
2. To make by sewing scraps of material together: 补缀:用小布片缝补:
- patch a quilt. 补被子
3. To mend, repair, or put together, especially hastily, clumsily, or poorly: 拼凑,胡乱修补:修改、修补或拼凑到一起,尤指匆忙的、笨手笨脚的或拙劣的:
- They patched together the broken statues with glue and plaster. The delegates will be forced to patch up their differences. 他们用胶和膏料把打碎的雕像拼凑起来。代表团将被迫就他们的分歧达成妥协
4. To connect temporarily (electronic components), as with a patch cord. (临时)连接:用接线把(电子元件)临时性地连接起来
v.intr.(不及物动词)
Electronics To be connected temporarily. 【电子学】 暂时地连接
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
patch
嵌补;补丁程式
将修饰程式或程式的机械语言插到目标叠中,或直接从控制台插到电脑中。
以这种方式将编码区段插入电脑。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
patch
n. 补钉,补丁,修补,小块地,金属补片;vt. 补,临时性接线路
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
patch
修补,拼凑;补片;修补程序;(曲)面片;插入(码);【WIN】音色
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
patch
斑:在颜色、质地、结构上与其余部分的表面不同但不高起的区域;直径大于3或4厘米的斑
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
patch
修补,插入
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
patch
【动】修补,拼凑;临时电路;[修补;插线]
1. To make an improvised modification.
作一次临时性的修正。
2. A section of coding inserted into a routine to correct a mistake or alter the routine.
为纠正错误或更改程序而在程序中插入一段编码。
3. A temporary electrical connection.
一种临时的电(气)连接(电路)。
4. To modify an object program without recompiling the source program.
在不重新编译源程序的情况下修改一个目标程序。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
patch
n. 补片,碎片
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
patch
n. 衬片,补胎胶片
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
patch
n.
补丁, 补片
- He had a patch on the elbow of his jacket. 他的上衣肘部有一块补丁。
眼罩
斑, 块
- The dog's coat is white with black patches. 这只狗的皮毛白色中带有黑斑。
小块, 小片
- Only a tiny patch of blue was visible in the cloudy sky. 多云的天空中只见到一小块儿湛蓝。
小块土地
vt.

- Give me some cloth to patch your trousers. 给我一点布来补你的裤子。
修理
- The workman patched the ceiling. 工人修补了天花板。
调停, 解决
- We managed to patch our quarrel. 我们设法平息争吵。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
patch1
(noun 名词)
补钉
a patch on your jeans. 牛仔裤上的补钉。
SYNONYM 同义词:mend, repair.
patch2
(verb 动词)
打补钉
to patch a hole. 在洞上打补钉。
SYNONYM 同义词:cover, darn, fix, mend,reinforce, repair, sew up, stitch up.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
patch1
go through, hit, etc. a 'bad/'sticky patch
come to a difficult time in your business,marriage,etc. ﹙事业、婚姻等﹚处于困难时期,遇到难关:
We’ve struck a bad patch in our marriage. 我们的婚姻遇到了难题。
High inflation meant that her business went through a sticky patch. 高通货膨胀意味着她的公司遇到了难关。
not be a 'patch on sb/sth (informal,especially BrE)
not be nearly as good as sb/sth 远不如;比…逊色得多:
The film isn’t a patch on the book. 电影比原书逊色多了。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
patch1
n.
补丁, 补片, 补块
(保护受伤眼用的)护眼片, 眼罩; (贴在伤口处的)药膏, 包扎伤口的胶布
(军服的)臂章
【医】斑点[纹]; 美人斑; (17、18世纪时, 女人贴在脸上增加美感或掩饰疤痕的)黑色绸布
一片(土地), 小砂矿; 碎片; 一段(文章)
[英]时期, 季节
盖[搭, 连接]板
临时性的线路; (计算机)插入(程序补)码
- a patch test 【医】皮肤接触试验, 贴皮试验
- a patch of beans 一块豌豆田
- purple patch 华而不实的章句; 词藻华丽的段落
patch2
vt.
修补, 补缀; 弥补, 拼凑
用美人斑装[掩]饰
匆忙修理[作成]
(用软线)临时性接线路(up, together)
- patch up an argument 平息了一场争论

继承用法
patchboard
n.
插头板, 配线板, 接线盘, 插入线, 接线软绳
patch-up
adj.
匆促修理[作成]的; 修补的, 弥补的
patcher
n.
a bad patch
倒霉时期, 衰败时期
a good patch
走运时期, 成功时期
be not a patch on
比不上
Dont put a patch upon it!
别再表白啦! 愈表白愈糟!
make a patch against
可与...相比
sticky patch
困难阶段, 倒霉时期
strike a bad patch
倒霉, 遇上不幸[困难]
patch up
修补; 匆忙处理; 平息, 解决(纠纷等)
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
patch
修補程式
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉资讯科技词汇
patch
局部增補
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地理学名词
patch
嵌塊{地景生態學}
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地理学名词
patch
小阜;小浮冰
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
patch
小浮冰
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
patch
斑塊;塊斑
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
patch
插線,程式修補
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
patch
貼片
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
patch
修補;插線
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
patch
補板;補綴;點礁
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
patch
斑塊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
patch
貼補;補綴;補綻;面片
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
patch
1.大面積受波器群;2.插接線;3.插補
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
patch
補綴;補綻;面片
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
patch
區塊;斑塊;嵌塊體
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 生命科学名词
patch
區塊;斑塊;嵌塊體
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 生态学名词
patch
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
patch
圖像塊;修補
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 统计学名词
patch
修補
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
patch
塊斑
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土壤学名词
patch
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
patch
1.補綴;補修 2.補修料
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 铸造学名词
patch
貼補;補綴;補綻;面片
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
patch
修补
To close a hole in a 3D model with a patching surface or plane.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
patch
补丁
When referring to a Microsoft services or licensing agreement, the repair of an error in coding or logic that caused a program to malfunction or to produce incorrect results, or a modification or enhancement to a product, or their derivatives, that Microsoft either releases generally or that Microsoft provides to customers when performing services.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
patch
修補檔
When referring to a Microsoft services or licensing agreement, the repair of an error in coding or logic that caused a program to malfunction or to produce incorrect results, or a modification or enhancement to a product, or their derivatives, that Microsoft either releases generally or that Microsoft provides to customers when performing services.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
patch
填補
To close a hole in a 3D model with a patching surface or plane.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
patch
/pætʃ/
(patching, patched,patches)
1. 可数名词 A patch on a surface is a part of it that is different in appearance from the area around it. (与周围不同的) 块; 片
- ...the bald patch on the top of his head. …他头顶上那块秃斑。
- There was a small patch of blue in the grey clouds. 乌云中透着一小块蓝天。
2. 可数名词 A patch of land is a small area of land where a particular plant or crop grows. 小块田地
- ...a patch of land covered in forest. …一块长着树林的田地。
- ...the little vegetable patch in her backyard. …在她后院的小块菜地。
3. 可数名词 A patch is a piece of material that you use to cover a hole in something. 补丁
- ...jackets with patches on the elbows. …肘部打着补丁的夹克。
4. 可数名词 A patch is a small piece of material that you wear to cover an injured eye. (保护受伤眼睛的) 眼罩
- She went to the hospital and found him lying down with a patch over his eye. 她去医院看见他躺着,眼睛上蒙着眼罩。
5. 及物动词 If you patch something that has a hole in it, you repair it by fastening a patch over the hole. 打补丁
- He and Walker patched the barn roof. 他和沃克修补了那个谷仓的顶。
- One of the mechanics took off the damaged tyre, and took it back to the station to be patched. 其中一个机械师取下受损轮胎,把它拿到站里修补。
6. 可数名词 A patch is a piece of computer program code written as a temporary solution for dealing with a computer virus and distributed by the makers of the original program. (对付计算机病毒的) 补丁 [计算机]
- Older machines will need a software patch to correct the date. 旧的机器需要软件补丁来修正日期。
7. 习语 If you have or go through a rough patch, you have a lot of problems for a time. 一段艰难时期
- His marriage was going through a rough patch. 他的婚姻正处于一段艰难时期。
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