name

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
name
/nem/
n.
The term or title by which a person or thing is called or known. 名;称号。
Designation. 名称。
Character; reputation; fame. 性格;名誉;声名。
- He has the name of miser. 他有守财奴之称。
Something having no real existence. 虚名;有名无实。
- Truth has become a name. 真理变得徒具其名而已。
Disparaging epithet. 蔑视的绰号。
Famous person. 名士。
短语:
a name to conjure with (非正式用法)显赫之名;顶顶大名。
by name (a)指名。(b)知其名。(c)名叫。
by the name of (非正式用法)名叫。
call names (非正式用法)谩骂。
clear one's name 澄清罪名。
drop names 故意在无意中提及与某些名流的关系(以自抬身价)
give a bad name (a)(非正式用法)破坏名声。(b)风评不佳;恶名昭彰。(= get a bad name)
Give it a name. 【口】要什么尽管说。
have a name of (=have the name of) 有...的声誉。
in name only 有名无实。
in the name of (a)看在...的份上。(b)对...发誓。(c)藉...之名义。
keep one's name on 连名;署名在...。
lend one's name to 具名支持。
make (win) a name (for oneself) (非正式用法)成名。
no names, no pack drill (非正式用法)【古】我不想把名字说出来;我不想指名道姓说是谁。
put one's name down for 登记为候选人(应征者)。
Someone's name is mud (dirt)。 【口】某人不得人望;人见人嫌;成了讨厌鬼。
take one's name off 脱离;退会。
take sb's name in vain 冒渎...之名(尤指以上帝之名发誓或咀咒)。
the name of the game 【俚】重点;要领。
their name is legion 【古】【文学】数目很多。
to one's name 属于某人的。
under the name (of) 使用别名。
What's in a name? 名字无关紧要;不损其质。
worth (worthy of) the name (非正式用法)真正的;名符其实的。
You name it, I (he; she; we; they...) do (have, get, etc.) it. 【口】不论你说什么,...都会照办。
(过去式: named; 过去完成式: named; 现在进行式: naming)
v.t.
To give a special term or title to. 题名;命名。
- They named the child John. 他们为这孩子取名为约翰。
- The child was named after his grandfather. 那孩子以祖父之名命名。
To appoint for a special purpose; specify. 指定;指明。
- The first of June was the day named. 日期定于六月一日。
To appoint; nominate. 任命;提名。
- He was incidentally named the President. 他无意中被提名为总统。
- He was named mayor. 他被任命为市长。
To mention, call by name. 喊...名字。
To identify. 认明。
短语:
name names 指名;指证。
name the day 决定(结婚或其他大事的)日期。
not to be named on (in ) the same day with. 不可同日而语。
习语:
name day (a)受洗日。(b)圣名纪念日(和本人同名的圣徒纪念日)。(c)【英】(股票的)结算。
name dropper 常提要人名字以自抬身价者。
name dropping 随便提起重要人物的名字以提高身份。
name part 戏名角色。
衍生词:
adj. nameable.
同义词:
appellation, epithet, denomination.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
name¹
/neɪm/
n.
1. [+of person, animal, object, street] 名字;名称
- I can't remember his name. 我记不起他的名字了。
- They changed the name of the street. 他们把街名改了。
2. (outward appearance) 表面;名义
- They were in name the king's subjects, but they were ruled by their own chieftains. 他们名义上是国王的子民, 但实际由各自的酋长统治。
3. (abusive) 外号;绰号;称号
- They had called her rude names. 他们用非常难听的话辱骂她。
4. (reputation) (尤指好的)名声, 声誉
to clear your name
(clear reputation) 为自己正名
- He resolved to clear his name. 他下决心要为自己正名。
a bad name
(bad reputation) 坏名声
- It's these hotels that give the island such a bad name. 正是这些旅馆令那座小岛声名狼藉。
- We were accused of giving the country a bad name. 别人指责我们给国家丢脸。
See also: good name
5. (famous person or thing) 知名人士;出名的事物
6. 【股】 (member of Lloyd's) 劳埃德保险商
7. by name
[greet, mention +] 以名字;称名道姓地
- He greets customers by name and enquires about their health. 他与顾客打招呼时直呼其名, 并问他们身体可好。
- I cannot describe the officers or refer to them by name. 我无法描述那些官员, 也说不出他们的名字。
8. by nameorby the name of sb<正式> (of person)以…为名;名叫…
- a young Australian, Harry Busteed by name 一个名叫哈里•巴斯蒂德的澳大利亚年轻人
- This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal? 这个叫杰克•史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔?
9. to call sb names
(bully verbally) 谩骂某人;对某人口出恶言
- At my last school they called me names because I was so slow. 在之前的学校, 他们因为我反应太慢而辱骂我。
10. in all but name
(exists unofficially) 有实无名的
- the group, which is now a political party in all but name 这一团体, 现在是有实无名的政党
11. in sb's name/in the name of sb
[reserve +] [+ house, room, table] 属于某人;在某人名下;以某人的名字
- The house is in my husband's name. 这幢房子在我丈夫名下。
- A double room had been reserved for him in the name of Muller. 已经以穆勒的名字为他预订了一个双人房。
(representing sb) 以…的名义;代表…
- She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund. 她代表拯救儿童基金会接受了捐赠。
12. in the name of sborunder the name of sb
(using the name) 以某人的名字
- He was staying at the Fox Hotel under the name of Swift. 他住在福克斯饭店, 用斯威夫特这个名字。
13. in the name of sb/sth
(emphasis) (加强疑问或请求的语气)看在…的份儿上, 以…的名义
- What in the name of heaven's going on? 天啊, 这到底发生了什么事?
- In the name of humanity I ask the government to reappraise this important issue. 我以人道的名义要求政府重新评估这一重大问题。
14. in the name of sth
(motivated by sth) 为了…
- a political leader who risked his own power in the name of the greater public good 为了更广泛的公众利益而拿自己的权力冒险的政治领袖
15. in name only
(only outwardly) 名义上地;有名无实地
- He is commander-in-chief in name only. 他只是挂名司令。
16. to know by name
(heard of) 只知道名字;只听说过
17. to lend your name to sth
(support) 对…给予支持
- He had political points of view and lent his name to a lot of causes. 他有自己的政见, 并对许多事业鼎力相助。
18. to make a name for yourselformake your name
(become famous) 成名;出名
- She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer. 她作为人像摄影师开始崭露头角。
- He made his name with several collections of short stories. 他凭借几部短篇小说集一举成名。
19. to sb's name
(often negative) [no money, not a thing +] 属于某人;是某人的
- I haven't a penny to my name 我身无分文。
20. the name of the game<非正式> (the most important thing) 最重要的方面
- Family values are suddenly the name of the game. 家庭价值观突然变得重要起来。
- The name of the game is survival. 重要的是活下去。
name²
/neɪm/
vt.
1. (give a name to) [+ baby, animal, ship] 给…取名;为…命名
- Have they named the baby yet? 他们给宝宝取名了吗?
- I name this ship 'Ark Royal'. 我把这艘船命名为“皇家方舟”号。
named after sb/sth
[person, thing +] 以…的名字命名的;与…取同样的名字的
- The ship is named after his wife. 那艘船以他妻子的名字命名。
2. (identify by name) [+ victim, suspect] 确定…的名字;说出…的名字
- The Minister has not been named. 还没有指名道姓说是哪位部长。
- The victim was named as John Smith. 遇难者姓名确定为约翰•史密斯。
3. (fix) [+ price, date, place] 决定;确定;明确
- We must name a date for the talks to begin. 我们必须敲定会谈开始的日期。
- Name the place, we'll be there. 定下地方, 我们会去的。
4. (nominate) [+ captain, chairman] 提名;指定;任命
- The England manager will be naming a new captain. 英格兰队主教练将会指定一位新队长。
- He was named as the new chairman. 他被提名为新任主席。
5. [+ MP] 点…的名将其驱逐出下议院(作为对其扰乱秩序的惩戒)
6. to name and shame sb
(identify and humiliate) (报纸、官方机构等)将某人的名字曝光, 点名批评某人
- The government will name and shame the worst-performing airlines. 政府将会把业绩最差的航空公司曝光。
7. to name names
(identify wrongdoers) 指名道姓;说出(做错事者的)名字
- Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names. 没有人愿意冒着被起诉的风险真的去指认别人。
8. you name it
(after or before list) 凡是你说得出的, 凡是你想得到的(应有尽有)
- Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it. 腌黄瓜、果酱、腌浆果、西红柿;凡是你能想到的, 他们都有。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
name
/neɪm/
n. names 7
名字,姓名,名称
v. names, naming, named
命名,名叫;说出...(的名字)
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
name
n. 裸花紫珠
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
name
n. 名字,名称,姓名,名誉
vt. 命名,提名,叫出,指定
adj. 姓名的,据以取名的
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
name
n.(名词)
1. A word or words by which an entity is designated and distinguished from others: 名字:用以识别或区别他人的存在的一个词或一组词:
- some of the most famous names of the 20th century. 20世纪的一些最有名望的名字
2. A word or group of words used to describe or evaluate, often disparagingly. 毁谤:用于描述或评价通常贬义的一个词或一组词
3. Representation or repute, as opposed to reality: 名义,代表:名义或名誉,与事实相反的:
- a democracy in name, a police state in fact. 名为民主国家,实为秘密警察国家
4. General reputation: 名声:
- a bad name. 坏名声
5. A distinguished reputation; renown. 卓越的名声;名望
6. An illustrious or outstanding person: 名人:著名的或杰出的人:
- some of the most famous names of the 20th century. 一些20世纪最具声望的人
v.tr.(及物动词) named, nam.ing, names
1. To give a name to: 给…以名字:
- named the child after both grandparents. 以孩子祖父母的名字给他取名
2. To mention, specify, or cite by name: 列举,指出:以名字提到、指定或召唤:
- named the primary colors. 说出原色的名字
3. To call by an epithet: 用绰号称呼:
- named them all cowards. 称他们为懦夫
4. To nominate for or appoint to a duty, an office, or an honor. 任命:指定被派到某一职位、职务或荣誉
5. To specify or fix: 指定或固定:
- We need to name the time for our meeting. 我们需要确定我们会面的时间
adj. Informal (形容词) 【非正式用语】
Well-known by a name: 著名的:颇有名气的名字的:
- a name performer. 著名的表演家

习惯用语:
in the name of
By the authority of: 由…的权力机构指定:
- Open up in the name of the law! 法律规定开始to (one's) name
Belonging to one: 属于某人的:
- I don't have a hat to my name. 我没有合适的职位
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
name
名;名称
一种文数字项,用於标识某个资料集、叙述、程式或已编目的过程。名的首字元必须是字母。
在COBOL语言中,表示一个档案中以给定层号01所表示的记录的名字,以及该中低层号02,03等所表示的各资料项的名字。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
name
名称
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉地理大词典
name
n. 姓名,名义,名声,著名的人物;vbl. 叫,指定,任命,提出
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
name
名(称,字);【微软】邮箱[属性,索引,文件,项目,字段]名
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
name
名,名称:一个或几个字用来代表一独特事物,以区别于别种事物
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
name
称号,名,名称 ;v. 指派 ;n.名义
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
name
n.
姓名;名字;(企业)名称
源于拉丁文nomen,法文为nom,撒克逊语为nama,荷兰文为naem。意指某人或某物与他人或他物相区别,从而标明其独特身份的词或词的组合。一个自然人的「姓名」由一个或多个的姓〔surname〕、家族名〔family name〕和名〔given name〕、教名〔Christian name〕组成。在英国,经由主教同意,某人可以更改其教名。妇女通过结婚获得夫姓,该姓在离婚后仍可使用。任何人可以随意为自己取得一个或多个不拘内容的名,但不能有两个洗礼名〔name of baptism〕,且未成年人只有在父母双方协商一致,或在双方未达成协议时由法院作出判决的情况下才可以改变其姓。姓名后加上「& Co. 」则是对姓名的变更,从而成为商号〔business name〕。企业名称包括公司名称、合伙字号等。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
name
名字
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
name
名(字);[名称]
1. An alphanumeric term that identifies a data set, a statement, a program, or a cataloged procedure. The first character of the name must be alphabetic.
一种字母数字项,用于标识某个数据集、语句、程序或已编目的过程。名的首字符必须是字母。
2. In COBOL, a word composed of not more than 30 characters, which defines a COBOL operand.
在COBOL语言中,最多由30个字符组成的一种字,用于定义COBOL操作数。
3. In FORTRAN, a string of from one through six alphanumeric charac ters, which identifies a variable, an array, a function, a subrouting, a common block, or a namelist.
在FORTRAN语言中,由1到6个字母数字组成的字符串,定义一个变量、数组、函数、子程序、公用块或名表。
参阅data name, qualified name, entry name, external name。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
name
n.
名字, 名称
名声; 名誉
著名的人物, 名人
- All the big names in the pop music world were at the party. 流行音乐界的头号人物都参加了聚会。
vt.
给…取名
- Have you named the new baby yet? 你给新婴儿取名了吗?
- They named him John. 他们给他取名为约翰。
说出…的名字, 提…的名字; 列举
- The child can name all the flowers in the garden. 那孩子能说出花园里所有的花名。
- Can you name the chief rivers of China? 你能列举出中国的主要河流吗?
决定; 任命; 提名
- They named Smith as president. 他们提名史密斯担任主席。
- The President named him to be Secretary of State. 总统任命他为国务卿。
- The President named him to head the delegation. 总统指定他率领代表团。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
name1
(noun 名词)

a person’s name. 人名。
SYNONYM 同义词:alias [= assumed name假名] ,[formal庄重语] appellation, Christian name, firstname, forename, given name, [informal日常用语] handle, identity, nickname, nom de plume,pen name, personal name, pseudonym, sobriquet,surname.
﹙书﹚名
the name of a book. 书名。
SYNONYM 同义词:title.
to call someone names 骂某人
SEE参阅 insultverb 动词.
name2
(verb 动词)
给…取名
His parents named him Antony. 他父母给他取名安东尼。
SYNONYM 同义词:baptize, call, christen, dub, style.
给﹙书﹚题名
What did you name your story? 你给你的小说题的什么书名?
SYNONYM 同义词:entitle, label.
任命
They named me as captain. 他们任命我做队长。
SYNONYM 同义词:appoint, choose, designate, elect,nominate, select, single out, specify.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
name1
by 'name
using the name of sb/sth 凭名字;以…的名字:
She asked for you by name. 她点名要找你。
The principal knows all the students by name. 校长能叫出所有学生的姓名。
I only know her by name (= I have heard about her but I have not met her). 我只是听说过她。
by the name of …(written)
who is called 名叫…:
The play stars a young actor by the name of Tom Rees. 这部剧由一位名叫汤姆·里斯的年轻演员主演。
go by the name of …
use a name that may not be your real one 自称为…:
Although she was born Mary Jones, she now goes by the name of Natasha, which she feels is more appropriate to her glamorous image. 尽管她本名叫玛丽·琼斯,现在人们叫她娜塔莎,她觉得这个名字更适合她光彩照人的形象。
have (got) sb’s 'name on it; with your 'name on it (informal)
if sth has your name on it, or there is sth with your name on it, it is intended for you 注定是某人的:
He took my place and got killed. It should have been me—that bullet had my name on it. 他做了我的替死鬼。中枪的应该是我,那颗子弹原本要的是我的命。
Are you coming round for dinner this evening? I’ve got a steak here with your name on it! 你今晚来吃饭吗?我特别为你做了牛排!
(not) have sth to your 'name (informal)
(not) possess sth ﹙不﹚在某人名下;﹙不﹚拥有:
I’ve only got two dresses to my name. 我只有两条裙子。
She didn’t have a penny to her name when she arrived here. 她来此地的时候一文不名。
in ,all but 'name
used to describe a situation which exists in reality but that is not officially recognized ﹙ 表示实际存在但未得到官方认可﹚在只缺正式名分的情况下,既成事实地:
He runs the company in all but name. 他虽然没有正式名义,但却实际上在管理着这家公司。
in 'God’s/'Heaven’s name; in the name of'God/'Heaven
used especially in questions to show that you are angry, surprised or shocked ﹙尤用于疑问句,表示愤怒、惊奇或震惊﹚看在上帝的分上,到底,究竟:
What in God’s name was that noise? 那噪音究竟是怎么回事?
Where in the name of Heaven have you been? 你到底上哪儿去了?
in the name of 'sb/'sth; in sb’s/sth’s 'name
using the authority of sb/sth; as a representative of sb/sth 以…的名义;代表:
I arrest you in the name of the law. 我依法逮捕你。
used to give a reason or an excuse for doing sth,often when what you are doing is wrong 以…为名义,以…为藉口﹙常指做不正当的事﹚:
crimes committed in the name of religion 以宗教为名义进行的犯罪活动
I’m asking you, in the name of love, to stop meeting that woman. 我为了爱情的缘故请求你不要再见那位女士。
for sb; showing that sth officially belongs to sb为了某人;在…名下:
The reservation was made in the name of Brown. 以布朗的名字预订。
The car is registered in my name. 这辆车是以我的名字登记的。
in 'name only
officially recognized but not existing in reality名义上;有名无实:
He’s party leader in name only.他只是名义上的政党领袖。
make a 'name for yourself; make your 'name
become successful and well known because ofyour skill in doing sth very well 成名;名声远扬:
She quickly made a name for herself as one of the best brain surgeons in the country. 她很快就被誉为全国最好的脑外科医生之一。
He made his name in the theatre and then moved into films.他在戏剧界闯出了名气,随后便去电影圈发展。
name the 'day
choose the date for a wedding 确定婚期:
They are engaged but they haven’t named the day yet. 他们已经订婚,不过还没决定何时结婚。
your, his, etc. name is 'mud (informal,usually humorous)
used to say that sb is not liked or popular becauseof sth they have done 臭名昭着;名誉扫地:
Your name will be mud at home if you don’t write to your family soon. 如果你不赶紧修封家书,你在家人面前可就名声扫地了。
My name is mud at the moment. It’s all because I forgot to book our holidays in time. 现在我是过街老鼠,人人喊打,就因为我没有及时安排好我们的假期。
ORIGIN Some people say that this expression refers to DrMudd, the doctor who treated the broken leg ofthe man who shot and killed Abraham Lincoln.Mudd claimed he didn’t know that the man hadjust killed the President, but he was still sent toprison. 有人说这个表达法源于马德医生,他曾为枪杀林肯的兇手治疗断腿。马德声称他并不知道此人刚刚杀害了总统,不过他仍然被关进了监狱。
name 'names
give the names of people who are involved in sth,especially sth wrong or illegal 说出﹙犯事者的﹚名字;指名道姓;公开点名:
If the newspapers really know the people responsible for these terrible crimes, then they should name names. 如果报社真的知道是谁该为这些残忍的罪行负责,就该公开他们的名字。
I won’t name names, but there are some people in this room who have broken several of the club’s rules. 我不会指名道姓,不过在座诸位中有某些人违反了俱乐部的规定。
the name of the 'game (informal)
the thing that is considered central or reallyimportant in a particular situation ﹙在特定场合下﹚事情的关键,最为重要的方面:
Survival is the name of the game when you’re in the jungle.在丛林中,能生存下来是关键。
In the art world good publicity is the name of the game, not talent. 在艺术界,做好宣传是关键,而不是才华。
a name to 'conjure with
the name of a well-known, very respected andadmired person, group or thing in a particularfield 重要人物﹙或团体、事件﹚的名字:
My great grandfather went to school with Charlie Chaplin—now there’s a name to conjure with! 我的曾祖父与查理·卓别林一起上过学,那可是个大名鼎鼎的人物!
(humorous) used when you mention a namethat is difficult to remember or pronounce 特别难记﹙ 或拗口﹚ 的名字:
The soup was called chlodnik—now there’s a name to conjure with!这种汤叫做chlodnik ﹙酸奶蔬菜冷汤﹚,这名字可真拗口!
put a 'name to sb/sth
know or remember what sb/sth is called 叫出…的名字:
I recognize his face but I can’t put a name to it. 我认得他的相貌,可是不记得他的名字。
take sb’s name in 'vain
show a lack of respect when using sb’s name 以不尊重的方式谈论某人;在背后说某人的闲话:
Don’t worry about what he says about me—he’s always taking my name in vain. 别为他说过的有关我的话伤神,他总是说我的闲话。
I get very upset when people take God’s name in vain. 人们漤用上帝的名义时,我总是很烦恼。
(humorous)Have you been taking my name in vain again?你又在说我的闲话吧?
you ,name it, sb’s 'got it (informal)
sb has everything you can think of 凡是你说得出的,应有尽有:
He’s got an amazing collection of jazz records—you name it, he’s got it. 他收藏的爵士乐唱片数量惊人,凡是你说得出的,他都有。
be sb’s middle name 另见middle
a big name/noise/shot 另见big
clear sb’s name 另见clear
enter sb’s/your name (for sth) 另见enter
give a dog a bad name (and hang him) 另见dog
a household name/word 另见household
lend your name to sth 另见lend
put sb’s/your name down (for sth)=enter sb’s/your name(for sth) 另见enter
a rose by any other name (would smell as sweet) 另见rose
what’s-his/-her/-its/-their-name 另见what
worth the name=worthy of the name 另见worthy
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
name1
n.
名字, 姓名, 名称
[只用单]名声; 名誉
知名人士
族姓; 家族
【逻】概念的名称; 名词
- an assumed name 化名
- the honour of one's name 家族的荣誉
- a common name 【语】普通名词
- the Christian [first, given] name 教名, 名字, 洗礼名
- a double barrelled name (欧美人以两个姓合成的)双姓
- a family [last] name 姓
- maiden name 女子未出嫁时的姓
- the great names of history 历史上的伟人
- a man of name 知名人士
- exist in name only 有名无实
- worth of the name 名副其实的
- the middle name (有些欧美人姓与名中间的名字)当中的名字
name2
vt.
命名, 给......取名
列举, 说出某物的名称
任命, 提名
提出, 提到; 选定, 指定
指控; [英](下院议长因议员不服从裁决等而)点名警告
- name the baby Mary 给这婴儿取名玛丽
- name sb. for the directorship 提名某人担任局长职务
- name the price 开价
- name a date 指定日期
- The boy was named George after his uncle. 那孩子随他舅父的名子取名乔治。
- They named Smith for president. 他们提史密斯为主席.
- He was named as the thief. 他被指控为小偷。
name3
adj.
姓名的
[美俗]著名的
(作品等)据以取名的; 取某人名字的
- a name tag 写姓名用的 标签
- a name brand 名牌商标
- sb.'s name child 照某人的名字取名的孩子
- name day 命名日, 受洗日; [英](股票的)结算日
- name part 和剧名同名的角色

继承用法
nameboard
n.
招牌, 站名牌
namecalling
n.
骂人; 中伤
namesake
n.
同姓名的人; (特指)沿用某人名字的人
nametape
n.
标有名字的布条, 名条
nameable
adj.
namer
n.
命名人; 指名人; 呼名者
A good name is better than great riches.
[谚]好名声胜过财富。
A good name is sooner lost than won.
[谚]美名难得而易失。
a mere name (=only a name)
空名, 有名无实; 默默无闻
a name to conjure with
呼神招鬼用的名字(莎士比亚用语); 具有巨大影响力的名字
answer to the name (of)
名叫, 叫作
as the name implies
顾名思义
bad name (for)
(在某方面)名声坏
be named for
被指定作
be named in honour of
为纪念...而命名
bear[carry]the name
[废]享有盛名, 有名望
big [famous] name
[俚]要人; 名演员
be true to one's name
名副其实
by name
名叫...的; 凭名字
by [of] the name of
名叫...的, 以...名义
call over the names
点名
call sb. names
辱骂某人; 用各种难听的话骂(某人)
can not put a name to
不知道...叫什么
clear sb.'s name
洗刷某人的罪名
drag sb.'s name through the mire
把某人搞臭
enter [put down] one's name for
申请参加
get[make, win] a name (for oneself)
为自己赢得名声
Give it a name. (=N-yours!)
[口俚] 你要什么, 说吧!
have one's name bandied about
受人批评; 遭人非议
have one's name in the gazette
被宣告破产
have one's name up
出名, 扬名
household name [word]
家喻户晓的人或事; 众所周知的词或用语
in God's [Heaven's] name (=in the name of God [Heaven], in the name of goodness)
(表示惊奇的感叹语)天啊, 上帝啊
(起誓用语)上帝作证; 苍天在上
(加强语气用语)到底, 究竟
in name but not in reality
有名无实的
in name only
名义上; 有名无实; 徒有虚名
in one's own name
用自己的名义, 由自己负责
in the name of
以...的名义
借...为名; 以...为借口
凭...的权威
in the name of common sense
(用于疑问句表示惊异或愤慨)究竟, 到底
in the name of fortune
(表示惊奇的感叹语)天啊! 哎呀!
in the name of wonder
[口]究竟(为什么)
keep sb.'s name on the books
保留学籍[会籍]; 保留某人候选人资格
know sb. by name
仅仅知道某人的名字(没有见过面)
[sb.为复数]知道每个人的名字
leave a name behind
留名后世
lend one's name to
出名赞助的; 用自己的声望支持
live on one's name
靠过去的名望过日子
make [get, win] a name (for oneself)
出名, 成名
make sb. a name
使某人有名声
not to be named on [in] the same day(with)
与......不可同日而语
one's name is mud [dirt]
名誉扫地
pass by [under] the nameof
以...的名字出现
put one's [sb.'s] name down for
自己(代某人)报名(上学、竞选、参加运动会等)
写下自己[他人]名字认捐[认购](某某金额)
put one's [sb.'s] name to
自己(或代替某人)签名
redeem one's good name
(通过自己的努力)恢复名誉或荣誉
see one's name in print
看到自己的意见、 观点被刊载在书报上
send in one's [sb.'s] name
(来访时)通报姓名, 递进名片
take one's name off the books
退出学会、俱乐部等组织, 退出竞选; 退学
take sb.'s name in vain
滥用某人的名义, 在背后议论某人
take sb.'s name off the books
把某人从...中除名; 取消某人候选登记; 开除某人的学籍
take the name of God in vain
赌咒发假誓, 诅咒骂人; 滥用上帝的名字
the name of the game
问题的实质; 真正重要的东西; 行动的目的
their name is legion
大量, 众多, 不可胜数(通常指坏事)
to one's name
属于某人自己所有
under the name (of)
用...名字(指化名, 假名, 笔名等)
以...的名义
What's his [her, their, its] name?
[口](一时记不起姓名、名称时说)名叫什么的?
What 's in a name ?
名字有什么要紧 ?名称有什么关系?
without a name [of no name]
无名的, 不出名的
说不出名字的, 说不出名堂来的
worth [worthy of] the name
无愧于称号的
you name it
[口]凡你想得起的; 不管什么(都有了或都干了等)
name after
以...名字命名
name no names
不提姓名
name names
指名道姓, 公开点名
name sb. for
提名某人担任(某职务)
[美](为纪念某人)以其名字为...命名
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
name
名稱
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
姓名
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
名義
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
名字
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
指名
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
姓名或名稱
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
職稱
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
名目
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
name
名;名稱
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
name
名,符號,號
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
name
姓名
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
name
名稱
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
name
名称
A meaningful shorthand that makes it easier to understand the purpose of a cell reference, constant, formula, or table, each of which may be difficult to comprehend at first glance.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
name
名稱
A meaningful shorthand that makes it easier to understand the purpose of a cell reference, constant, formula, or table, each of which may be difficult to comprehend at first glance.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
name
/neɪm/
(naming, named,names)
1. 可数名词 The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them. 名字
- "What's his name?"—"Peter." “他叫什么名字?”—“彼得。”
- I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name. 我甚至不知道沙利文是不是他的真名。
2. 及物动词 When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life. 给…取名
- My mother insisted on naming me Horace. 我母亲执意给我取名叫霍勒斯。
- ...a man named John T. Benson. …一个叫约翰·T·本森的男子。
3. 及物动词 If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing. 以 (某人或某物的名字) 命名
- Why haven't you named any of your sons after yourself? 为什么你没用你名字给你儿子中的任何一个命名?
4. 及物动词 If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name. 说出…的名称
- It's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source. 一名记者因拒绝说出消息来源而入狱已近三十年了。
5. 及物动词 If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be. 提出 (价格、时间、地点等)
- Call Marty, tell him to name his price. 给马蒂打电话,让他开个价。
6. 及物动词 If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job. 提名
- The CEO has named a new chief financial officer. 执行总裁已经提名了一位新的财务总监。
- When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor. 坎贝尔公司的董事长退休时,麦戈文被被提名为其继任者。
7. 可数名词 You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name. 名声
- He had a name for good judgement. 他以判断力强著称。
8. 可数名词 You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well known. (名) 人 [journalism]
- ...some of the most famous names in modelling and show business. …模特界和演艺界的一些大人物。
9. → see also brand name, Christian name, first name, maiden name
10. 习语 If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them. 在…的名下
- The house is in my husband's name. 这所房子在我丈夫名下。
11. 习语 If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group. 代表
- In the United States the majority governs in the name of the people. 在美国,多数派代表民众执政。
12. 习语 If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing. 为了 (理想或抽象的事物)
- ...one of those rare occasions in history when a political leader risked his own power in the name of the greater public good. …政治领袖为了更大的公共利益而将自己权力置于风险之中的那些罕有历史时刻之一。
13. 习语 When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name. 用名字 (提到或称呼)
- When he walks down 131st street, he greets most people he sees by name. 当他沿第131大街走着的时候,他跟他看见的大多数人用名字打着招呼。
14. 习语 You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called. 名叫…的 [正式]
- In 1911 he met up with a young Australian by the name of Harry Busteed. 1911年,他与一个叫哈里·巴斯蒂德的年轻澳大利亚人会了面。
15. 习语 If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you. 谩骂
- At my last school they called me names because I was so slow. 在上一所学校,他们骂过我,因为我反应太慢。
16. 习语 If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well known for that thing. 使某人出名
- She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer. 她当时作为一名肖像摄影师开始出名。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
name, call, designate
这些动词均含“命名,称呼”之意。
name → 含义最泛,指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。
call → 指给某人或某物取名字以某人或某物的特征称呼。
designate → 指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典