kind

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kind
/kaɪnd/
(比较级: kinder; 最高级: kindest)
adj.
Indulgent; gracious; affectionate; sympathetic. 宽大的;仁慈的;亲善的;同情的。
- He is very kind to me. 他待我很好。
Mild; gentle; agreeable. 温和的;温柔的;和悦的。
- Be so kind as to (do)... 请...。(= Be kind enough to (do)...)
- Be kind enough to (do)... 请...。(= Be so kind as to (do)...)
n.
A natural group of animals or plants. (动植物的)类属。
- the cat kind 猫类。
- Of what kind is this tree? 此树属何种类?
Variety; sort. 种类。
- What kind of dress did she wear? 她穿何种衣服?
Nature; character; style. 性质;特点;格式。
短语:
to differ in kind 本质之不同。
kind [sort] of (a)颇。(b)有点。
a kind of 一种;似...之类。
after one's [its] kind 依其本性[本质]。
all kinds of (a)所有种类的。(b)许多的(时间等)。
(be) sb's kind 和(某人)同类型。
in kind (a)同样地。(b)以货代钱。
nothing of the kind [sort] 毫不相似;绝对没有的。
of a kind (a)(=of a sort [sorts]) 劣质的。(b)同种的。
something of the kind 类似之事物。
these [those] kind of (men) 这(那)样的人。
cf.
Kind and sort are used interchangeably, but sort is often used to convey the idea of disparagement. Kind 与 sort 常相通用,但 sort 常用以表示贬抑之意:
- That sort of thing is unpardonable. 那种事情是无可宽恕的。
同义词:
sort.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
kind¹
/kaɪnd/
adj.
1. [+ person] 亲切的;和蔼的;友善的;大度的
- They are all extremely kind and helpful. 他们都非常友好、乐于助人。
- Thank you for being so kind. 你真好, 谢谢你。
to be kind to sb 对某人很友好
- He was very kind to me when I was ill. 我生病时, 他待我非常好。
it is kind of sb to do sth 某人做某事真好
- It was kind of them to help. 他们帮忙真是太好了。
that's very kind of you 你真好
kind regards 祝好(信尾用语)
would you be kind enough to … ? or would you be so kind as to … ? 能麻烦您…吗?
- Before you go to bed, would you be kind enough to close the window? 睡觉前能不能麻烦你关一下窗户?
- Would you be so kind as to bring my coat? 请你把我的外套拿过来好吗?
2. [+ smile, voice, deed, thought] 关心的;关切的
- 'Take care,' he said in a kind voice. “保重。”他用充满关爱的语气说道。
- Thank you for your kind thoughts. 谢谢你的关心。
3. (humane) 体贴的;仁慈的
- It would be kinder to have the dog put down. 对狗实施安乐死会更为人道。
4. (not harmful ) [+ weather] 温和的;宜人的; [+ fate] 有利的;好的
- The beret keeps out cold and rain and, when the weather is kinder, is easy to store. 贝雷帽能够遮寒挡雨, 天气好点时也容易存放。
- The world No. 4 had twice previously lost Australian Open finals but fate was kinder last night. 这位排名世界第四的选手在澳大利亚网球公开赛决赛中曾两度失利, 不过昨晚命运倒是对他更青睐一些。
kind to sb/sth 对…有益的
- Let's hope the weather is kind to us. 让我们希望天气能如我们所愿。
- The soap is kind to skin. 这种肥皂不刺激肌肤。
kind²
/kaɪnd/
n.
种类;类别
- It's a kind of sausage. 这是一种香肠。
that kind of thing 诸如此类的事情
- relief work, emergency, floods, that kind of thing 救济工作、突发事件、洪灾之类的事情
what kind of … ? 哪种…?
- Was he carrying a weapon and, if so, what kind of weapon? 他有没有携带武器?如果带了, 是哪种武器?
all kinds of … 各种各样的…;大量的…
- Adoption can fail for all kinds of reasons. 收养会因各种原因失败。
- All kinds of people own horses. 很多人都有马。
of all kinds 所有种类的
- trees, shrubs, and evergreens of all kinds 各种各样的树木、灌木和常青树
of some kind 某种
- It was an insect of some kind. 这是某种昆虫。
a kind of … 一种…;几分…
- He's a kind of explorer. 他算是一名探险家。
- I'm not the kind of person to get married. 我不是那种要结婚的人。
a new kind of … 一种新的…
- the weapons needed to fight this new kind of war 打这场新型战争所需要的武器
of a new kind 新型的
- processes of an entirely new kind 完全新型的工艺
- Warhol was a genius, but of a new kind. 沃霍尔是个天才, 但属于不同以往的类型。
different kinds of … 不同种类的…
- I've tried lots of different kinds of therapy. 我已经尝试了许多不同种类的治疗方法。
- They will face different kinds of challenge at work. 工作中他们将面临各种挑战。
idiom:
in kind
[respond +] 以同样方法;针锋相对地
- They hurled defiant taunts at the riot police, who responded in kind. 他们挑衅地大骂防暴警察, 防暴警察也同样回骂。
[pay +] 以实物;以服务
- Inflation and the shortage of banknotes has forced factories to pay their workers in kind. 通货膨胀和纸币短缺已迫使工厂以实物支付工人工资。
- benefits in kind 实物福利
kind of …<非正式> (in a way) 有点儿…;有几分…
- She wasn't beautiful, but she was kind of cute. 她并不美丽, 但有几分可爱。
- It kind of helps to talk to someone. 找人谈谈会有点儿帮助。
of a kind 可算作…的
- There is good news of a kind for the Prime Minister. 对总理来说算是有好消息。
- She finds solace of a kind in alcohol. 她在酒精中算是找到了某种慰藉。
one of a kind 独一无二的
- Her husband's one of a kind. 她丈夫是独一无二的。
two/three/four of a kind 同一类的两个/三个/四个
- They were two of a kind, from the same sort of background. 他们俩是同一类人, 背景相同。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
kind
/kaɪnd/
n. kinds 17
种,类
a.kinder, kindest
和蔼的,体贴的;亲切的
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
kind
n. 种类,仁慈,好意
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
kind
实物
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
kind1
adj.(形容词) kind.er, kind.est
1. Of a friendly, generous, or warm-hearted nature. 友善的,好心的:友好的、宽宏大量的或热情的天性
2. Showing sympathy or understanding; charitable: 宽厚的,温和:表示同情或理解的;温和的:
- a kind word. 宽厚的话语
3. Humane; considerate: 仁慈的;体贴的:
- kind to animals. 对动物很仁慈
4. Forbearing; tolerant: 宽容的;容忍的:
- Our neighbor was very kind about the window we broke. 我们的邻居对我们打破玻璃表现得很宽容
5. Generous; liberal: 宽宏大量的;慷慨的:
- kind words of praise. 毫不吝啬的赞美
6. Agreeable; beneficial: 令人愉悦的;有益的:
- a dry climate kind to asthmatics. 干燥的天气有益于气喘病患者
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
kind
种类,类别
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
kind
n. 实物,种,种类
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
kind
n.
(1) 种类
(2) 性质;本质
(3) 类;种;属(→sample; like-kind exchange)
a. 友好的;仁慈的;体贴的
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
kind
n. 类,软
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
kind
adj.
亲切的, 和蔼的, 友好的, 仁慈的
- The kind old man is accompanied all the time. 这位和蔼的老人一直有人陪伴着。
- He is kind and friendly despite his rather bluff manner. 他为人厚道, 待人亲切, 虽然态度有点粗鲁。
- She was kind and generous. 她心地善良, 宽容大量。
- They were exceedingly kind. 他们极为客气。
- She has been very kind about letting us use her house. 她十分友好, 让我们使用她的房子。
- Be kind to animals. 对动物要仁慈。
- Be kind to old people. 对老人要爱戴。
- She is always kind to her pupils. 她对她的学生总是很和善。
- He is kind and gentle to the weak. 他对弱者总是友好和善。
- He is kind with his parents. 他和他的双亲关系很好。
- You are kind to come. 难得你来。
- You were kind enough to wait for us. 你等我们, 真是太好了。
- It's very kind of you to show so much concern for us. 谢谢您对我们这么关心。
- It was very kind of you to visit me when I was ill. 感谢你在我生病时来看我。
- It's too kind of you to have told me that. 你把那件事告诉了我, 真是太好了。
n.
种类
- He is the kind who always arrives late. 他是那种经常迟到的人。
本质, 性质
- The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital. 分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
kind1
(adjective 形容词)
厚道的;仁慈的
a kind action. 厚道的举动。
a kind person. 仁慈的人。
a kind remark. 体贴的话。
SYNONYM 同义词:accommodating,affectionate, agreeable, altruistic, amenable,amiable, attentive, avuncular, beneficent,benevolent, benign, bountiful, brotherly, caring,charitable, comforting, compassionate,considerate, cordial, courteous, encouraging,fatherly, favourable, friendly, generous, genial,gentle, good-natured, good-tempered, gracious,helpful, hospitable, humane, indulgent, kindhearted,kindly, lenient, loving, merciful, mild,motherly, neighbourly, nice, obliging, patient,philanthropic, pleasant, polite, public-spirited,sensitive, sisterly, soft-hearted, sweet,sympathetic, tactful, tender, thoughtful,understanding, unselfish, warm-hearted, wellintentioned,well-meaning, well-meant.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅unkind.
kind2
(noun 名词)
种类
a kind of dog. 一种狗。
a kind of food. 一种食物。
a kind of book. 一种书。
SYNONYM 同义词:brand, breed, category, class, description,family, form, genre, genus, make, nature,race, set, sort, species, style, type, variety.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
kind1
in 'kind
(of payment 付款) in the form of goods or services,not money 以实物支付;以货代款;以服务偿付:
People in the country used to pay the doctor in kind with meat, vegetables, eggs and things like that. 乡下人以前给医生肉、蔬菜、鸡蛋等东西作为诊费。
do the same thing to sb as they have done to you,usually something unpleasant 以同样的方法﹙或手段﹚:
If they attack our troops, we will retaliate in kind. 如果他们向我军进攻,我们将予以还击。
'kind of/'sort of (informal)
used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean ﹙ 与形容词、副词和动词连用,表示很难描述或所言不确切﹚有几分,稍稍有些:
My new dress is sort of green. 我的新裙子是一种绿色。
He said it sort of nervously. 他说此话时有点紧张。
She kind of smiled at me. 她朝我微微笑了一下。
NOTE These phrases are sometimes written or spoken as kinda or sorta. 这些短语有时写为或说为kinda或sorta。
nothing of the 'kind/'sort (informal)
not at all as sb said or as you expected 完全不是那么一回事;一点也不;没有的事:
The brochure said it would be a beginners’ course but it’s nothing of the sort. 宣传册上说这是一门初学者的课程,可根本不是那么一回事。
I said nothing of the kind. She completely misunderstood me. 我根本没有那么说,她完全误解了我的意思。
(two) of a 'kind/'sort
(two) people or things with similar characteristics同一类的﹙两个﹚:
Uncle Fred and your father are two of a kind; football and beer, that’s all they seem to be interested in. 弗雷德叔叔和你父亲是同一类人,只喜欢足球和啤酒。
He always uses the same style of photography and similar music so all his films are very much of a kind. 他总是采用同样的摄影风格和相似的音乐,所以他所有的电影都差不多。
of a 'kind/'sort (disapproving)
(used after a noun 用于名词后) of poor quality;not what sb/sth should be 徒有其名;蹩脚;差劲:
He is a poet of a kind. 他是个蹩脚的诗人。
They gave us meat of a sort; we could hardly eat it.他们给我们的肉差劲极了,简直难以下咽。
one of a 'kind
the only one like this 独一无二;独特:
My father was one of a kind—I’ll never be like him. 我的父亲与众不同,我永远不会像他那样。
something of the/that 'kind/'sort
something like what has been said ﹙与所言﹚类似的事物:
‘He’s resigning.’ ‘I’d suspected something of the kind.’ “他要辞职了。”“我料到会有这样的事。”
be cruel to be kind 另见cruel
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
kind1
adj.
仁慈的; 和蔼的; 友爱的
亲切的
善良的, 好心的
容易处理的
(毛)柔软的; (矿石)易采的
- a kind heart 仁慈的心
- be kind to 对...慈爱, 对...厚道
- be so kind as to do (=be kind enough to do) 请; 承蒙...不胜感激
- It's very kind of you to help us. 承蒙惠助, 不胜感激。
- Will you be kind enough to open the door? 请您把门打开, 好吗?
- Give my kind regards to .... 请代我向...问好。

继承用法
kindless
adj.
kindlessly
adv.

参考词汇
<a href="bword://kind">kind</a>;<a href="bword://kindly">kindly</a>;<a href="bword://benevolent">benevolent</a>;<a href="bword://gracious">gracious</a>;
都含“善良的”、“慈善的”、“和蔼的”意思。
kind 指“心地善良、真诚、有同情体贴之心的”, 如:
- That kind old man offered me some money. 那位善良的老人给了我一些钱。
kindly 语气比kind轻, 指“亲切的”、“有同情心的”, 主要指“性格善良的”, 特指“做善事的”, 如:
- He gave me some kindly advice. 他给了我一些友善的忠告。
benevolent 指“慈善的”、“仁慈的”、“施舍的”, 如:
- They organized a benevolent institution to help the poor and disabled. 他们组织了一个慈善机构帮助穷人和残疾人。
gracious 指“态度和蔼可亲的”、“彬彬有礼的”, 如:
- She is a gracious lady. 她是位和蔼可亲的女士。
<a href="bword://unkind">unkind</a>;<a href="bword://cruel">cruel</a>;<a href="bword://ungracious">ungracious</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
kind
品類
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
kind
種類
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
kind
種類
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
kind
實物
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
kind
/kaɪnd/
(kinds)
1. 可数名词 If you talk about a particular kind of thing, you are talking about one of the types or sorts of that thing. 种类
- The party needs a different kind of leadership. 该党需要一种不同的领导。
- Had Jamie ever been in any kind of trouble? 杰米曾经遇到过什么样的麻烦吗?
2. 可数名词 If you refer to someone's kind, you are referring to all the other people that are like them or that belong to the same class or set. 同一类的人 [表不满]
- I can take care of your kind. 我能对付你这类人。
3. 习语 You can use all kinds of to emphasize that there are a great number and variety of particular things or people. 各种各样的 [强调]
- Adoption can fail for all kinds of reasons. 收养可能因为各种各样的原因失败。
4. 习语 You use kind of when you want to say that something or someone can be roughly described in a particular way. 有点 [口语]
- It was kind of sad, really. 这真的有点伤感。
5. 习语 If you refer to someone or something as one of a kind, you mean that there is nobody or nothing else like them. 独一无二的 [表赞许]
- She's a very unusual woman, one of a kind. 她是个很不平常的女人,独一无二。
6. 习语 If you refer, for example, to two, three, or four of a kind, you mean two, three, or four similar people or things that seem to go well or belong together. 两/三/四个同一类的人
- They were two of a kind, from the same sort of background. 他们两个是一类人,来自相同的背景。
7. 习语 If you respond in kind, you react to something that someone has done to you by doing the same thing to them. 以同样的方式
- They hurled defiant taunts at the riot police, who responded in kind. 他们对着防暴警察愤然大骂,对方也以牙还牙。
8. 习语 If you pay a debt in kind, you pay it in the form of goods or services and not money. 以货代款; 以服务代款
- ...benefits in kind. …实物形式的收益。
9. 习语 You can use of a kind to indicate that something is not as good as it might be expected to be, but that it seems to be the best that is possible or available. 差强人意的一种 [英国英语]
- She finds solace of a kind in alcohol. 她在酒精里勉强找到一点安慰。
kind
/kaɪnd/
(kinder,kindest)
习语
1. 形容词 Someone who is kind behaves in a gentle, caring, and helpful way toward other people. 和蔼的; 仁慈的; 乐于助人的
- I must thank you for being so kind to me. 真要感谢您对我这么好。
2. kindly 副词 和蔼地; 仁慈地; 乐于助人地 [ADV after v]
- "You seem tired this morning, Jenny," she said kindly. “今天早上你看起来有些疲倦,詹妮,”她和蔼地说道。
3. 形容词 You can use kind in expressions such as please be so kind as to and would you be kind enough to in order to ask someone to do something in a firm but polite way. 用于(please be so kind as to)和(would you be kind enough to)中,表坚定而礼貌的命令 [v-link ADJ] [礼貌]
- Please be so kind as to see to it that all the alterations are made at once! 请注意所有变更必须马上完成!
4. → see also kindly, kindness
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species, variety
这些名词均有“种,类,类型”之意。
kind → 指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。
sort → 普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。
type → 指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。
class → 正式用词,指门类、种类或优劣等级;用于指动植物的分类时,表示“纲”。
classification → 指根据已经确定的类型对某一实物作鉴别和归类。
category → 书面用词,特指有确切定义的群体。
species → 书面用词,单复数同形。指生物分类上的种。
variety → 强调有各自的特点,形式不同,品质不同的种类。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species, variety
这些名词均有“种,类,类型”之意。
kind → 指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。
sort → 普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。
type → 指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。
class → 正式用词,指门类、种类或优劣等级;用于指动植物的分类时,表示“纲”。
classification → 指根据已经确定的类型对某一实物作鉴别和归类。
category → 书面用词,特指有确切定义的群体。
species → 书面用词,单复数同形。指生物分类上的种。
variety → 强调有各自的特点,形式不同,品质不同的种类。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典