hope

来自翻译宝典
跳转至:导航、​搜索
hope
/hop/
n.
The desire of good accompanied by expectation; anticipation; confidence. 希望;期望;信心。
- There is no hope of his recovering. 他毫无痊愈之希望。
The source of hope. 希望之源。
- He is the hope of the house. 他是全家希望之所寄。
An object of desire. 所求之物。
短语:
hope springs eternal in the human breast 【俚】人心常还怀希望。
beyond (past) hope 无望的。
forlorn hope 不能达成之企图。
high hopes 极高的期望。
hold out hope 有...的希望。
in hopes 存希望的。
in the hope of (doing) 希望做...。
live in hope(s) 【英】期待着(某事成功)。
not have a hope (chance) in hell 【口】一点希望也没有。
(过去式: hoped; 过去完成式: hoped; 现在进行式: hoping)
v.t.
To expect with confidence. 期望。
- I hope (that) I shall win this time. 我期望此次可以得胜。
v.i.
To cherish a desire for good. 怀有希望。
To trust confidently. 信赖。
- He hopes in God. 他信赖上帝。
短语:
hope against hope 心存一线希望;绝望中仍抱希望。
hope and pray 切望。
习语:
hope chest 【美】嫁妆箱(待字闺中的少女收存各种嫁妆的箱子)。
同义词:
promise, reliance, trust.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
hope¹
/həʊp/
vt.
(wish) 希望;盼望;期待
to hope that … 希望…
- They hope that a vaccine will be available soon. 他们盼望不久会有疫苗可用。
to hope to do sth 希望做某事
- He hopes to get a place at Oxford University. 他希望能在牛津大学获得一席之地。
- I sat down, hoping to remain unnoticed. 我坐下来, 希望没有引起注意。
- I hope so 希望如此
- We'll speak again.—I hope so. “我们下次谈。”——“希望如此。”
- I hope not 希望不要这样;但愿不会
- Will we be late?—I hope not. 我们会迟到吗?—但愿不会。
vi.
1. (wish) 希望;盼望;期待
- Nothing can be done except to wait and hope. 除了等待和期盼, 我们什么也做不了。
to hope for sth 期望某事
- I'm hoping for good results. 我希望有好结果。
2. (trust, believe) 相信;认为
- I hope everything is to your satisfaction, Sir. 希望一切都让您满意, 先生。
- I hope (politeness)希望, 但愿(表达礼貌的方式)
- I hope you don't mind me coming to see you. 希望您不介意我来看您。
- I hope I haven't said anything to upset you. 但愿我没有说什么让您不高兴的话。
(warning) 希望, 但愿(用来警告某人)
- You're not trying to see him, I hope? 但愿你不是想要去见他吧?
- I hope you won't be too harsh with the girl. 希望你不要对那个女孩太严厉。
(vagueness) 认为(表示更加礼貌和委婉)
- I'm the best man for the job, I hope. 希望我是那份工作的最佳人选。
3. the best you can hope for 最佳的处境
- Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for. 事情并不理想, 但你只能指望这样了。
4. to hope against hope 抱有一线希望
- She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her. 她眼睛扫过大厅, 对理查德会在那里等她仍怀有一丝希望。
5. to hope and pray 热切期盼
- His many supporters are hoping and praying for success next week. 他的许多支持者热切期盼着下周能获得成功。
6. to hope for the best 往最好的方面想;抱乐观的希望
- I took the risk and hoped for the best. 我冒了这个险, 心里祈祷能够诸事顺利。
- Some companies are cutting costs and hoping for the best. 有些公司在削减成本, 希望一切好转。
7. too much to hope for 奢望;无法实现的事情
- I always knew it was too much to hope for. 我一直都知道这是个奢望。
hope²
/həʊp/
n.
1. (belief, expectation) 希望;期望;指望
the hopes and dreams of reformers 改革者的希望和梦想
- They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions. 他们希望增加两地区之间的贸易往来。
- The delay in the programme has dashed Japan's hopes of commercial success in space. 该计划的拖延使得日本在太空获得商业性成功的希望化为泡影。
to give up hope 放弃希望
- She never completely gave up hope. 她从来没有完全放弃希望。
in the hope that … 怀着…的希望
- We will be analysing all the things she has told us in the hope that we can locate the person responsible. 我们会分析她告诉我们的所有事情, 希望能找出罪魁祸首。
in the hope of doing sth 怀着做…的希望
- He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college. 他努力学习, 希望能被一所工程学院录取。
2. (possibility) 可能;可能性
hope of sth 某事的可能性
- But now any hope of a reconciliation seems unlikely. 但现在任何和解的希望似乎都不可能了。
to have no hope of sth
[+of success, victory] 没有…的可能
to have no hope of doing sth
[+ winning, succeeding, finding] 不可能…
the only hope 唯一的希望
- The only hope for underdeveloped countries is to become, as far as possible, self-reliant. 欠发达国家的唯一出路就是尽可能实现自力更生。
3. (person) 被寄予希望的人(或事)
sb's last hope 某人最后的希望
- England's last hope in the English Open Table Tennis Championships 英格兰队在英国乒乓球公开锦标赛中的最后希望
the best hope 最大的希望
- Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana. 罗默最有希望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。
4. (desired thing) 所希望的东西(或情况)
- My hope is that, in the future, I will go over there and marry her. 我的希望就是, 将来可以到那里和她结婚。
the hope is that … 希望…
- All our thoughts are with them and the hope is that he will make a speedy recovery. 我们都很牵挂他们, 希望他可以很快恢复。
5. to build your hopes up 使某人抱有希望
- I don't want you to build your hopes up, but I'll have a word with Fred tomorrow. 我不想让你抱很大希望, 但我明天会和弗雷德说一声。
6. to get your hopes up 抱有很大希望
- There is no reason for people to get their hopes up over this mission. 不必对这次行动抱太大希望。
7. great hopesorhigh hopes 抱有很大希望;很有希望;充满信心
- Britain has high hopes of winning the Olympic gold medal. 英国队很有希望赢取这枚奥运金牌。
- He had no great hopes for the success of his undertaking. 他对自己事业的成功不抱太大希望。
8. to live in hope (在不太可能的情况下)对…继续抱有希望, 痴心妄想
- I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me. 我只是妄想着有一天她会和我说话。
- My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize. 我母亲买了很多彩票, 一心希望能中大奖。
9. not a hopeorsome hope<非正式> 没有希望;不可能
- Freedom of information? Some hope! 信息自由?完全不可能!
- Not a hope! 没戏!
10. not a hope in hell<非正式> 没有一点希望;绝不可能
- You haven't got a hope in hell of doing it. 你绝不可能做这件事。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
hope
/həʊp/
n. hopes 2
希望,期望,指望;被寄予希望的人(或物)
v. hopes, hoping, hoped
希望,盼望,期待
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
hope
v.(动词) hoped, hop.ing, hopes
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To wish for something with expectation of its fulfillment. 希望:期待某些事情能够实现
2. Archaic To have confidence; trust. 【古语】 信任:对…有信心;信赖
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To look forward to with confidence or expectation: 期待:充满信心或期望地盼着:
- We hope that our children will carry on our family traditions. 我们期待我们的孩子能继承家族的传统
2. To expect and desire.See Synonyms at expect 期待和渴望参见 expect
n.(名词)
1. A wish or desire accompanied by confident expectation of its fulfillment. 希望:一种愿望或渴望,对其实现有自信的期待
2. Something that is hoped for or desired: 盼望的东西:
- Success is our hope. 成功是我们所期望的
3. One that is a source of or reason for hope: 被寄予希望的人或事:实现希望的来源或理由:
- the team's only hope for victory. 这支队伍是获胜的唯一希望
4. Often Hope The theological virtue defined as the desire and search for a future good, difficult but not impossible to attain with God's help. 常作 Hope 神学美德:神学美德,指对于来世幸福的渴望及寻求,虽然艰难,但是,上帝的帮助使它的获得成为可能
5. Archaic Trust; confidence. 【古语】 信赖;信心

习惯用语:
hope against hope
To hope with little reason or justification. 一线希望:几乎没有理由地期待
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
hope
n. 希望;vt. 希望,期望,希望
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
hope
v. 愿
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
hope
n.
(1) 希望;期望
用于遗嘱中,作为恳求性嘱托语。
(2) (英格兰古法)山谷;峡谷
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
hope
n.
希望, 期望
- Hopes of a peace settlement are now fading. 和平解决的希望越来越小了。
- She never completely gave up hope. 她从不完全放弃希望。
有希望的人或事物
- You're my only hope.Please help me. 你是我惟一寄予希望的人, 请帮帮我。
vt. & vi.
希望, 期望
- We have had no news from him but we're still hoping. 我们没有他的消息, 但我们仍在希望着能有。
- He hopes to have the problem settled as soon as possible. 他希望能尽快使这个问题得到解决。
- I hope to have seen the film next week. 我希望下星期能看到这部电影。
- We hope that we will be better paid. 我们希望得到更好的报酬。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
hope1
(noun 名词)
希望
His hope is to become a professional. 他的希望是做专业人士。
SYNONYM 同义词:ambition, aspiration, desire, dream, wish.
可能
There’s hope of better weather tomorrow. 明天天气可能转好。
SYNONYM 同义词:assumption, expectation,likelihood, optimism, prospect.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲despair noun 名词.
hope2
(verb 动词)
希望
I hope that I’ll win. 我希望赢。
SYNONYM 同义词:[informal日常用语] anticipate, behopeful [SEE参阅 hopeful] , believe, desire,expect, have faith, have hope [SEE参阅 hopenoun 名词] , trust, wish.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲despair verb 动词.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
hope1
be beyond 'hope (of sth)
be in a situation where no improvement is possible毫无希望:
After so many months, the captives were beyond hope of escape and of ever seeing their families again. 过了好几个月,俘虏们已无逃跑的希望,也不指望能再见到家人。
,hope against 'hope (that …)
continue to hope for sth, even if this seems useless or foolish 仍抱一线希望;绝望中仍存希望:
It was a couple of days since the earthquake, but the family were still hoping against hope that their son was safe. 地震已经过去好几天了,家人仍然希望他们的儿子能安全地活着。
,hope for the 'best
hope that everything will go well, even if there are doubts that it will 处处往好处想;抱乐观的希望:
There is nothing more the doctors can do. All we can do now is hope for the best. 医生已无能为力了,我们只能往好处想。
,hope springs e'ternal (saying)
human beings never stop hoping 人总是满怀希望;希望永存人间:
She’s sure that he’ll come back to her one day. I’m not so sure, but hope springs eternal. 她相信总有一天他会回到自己身边。我没她那么有信心,不过人总是充满希望的。
ORIGIN This comes from An Essay on Man by Alexander Pope: ‘Hope springs eternal in the human breast’. 这个习语源于亚历山大·蒲柏的散文《人论》:“希望在人类心中生生不息”。
I should hope so/not; so I should hope(spoken)
used to say that you feel very strongly that sth should/should not happen 希望如此/不会如此:
‘Nobody blames you.’ ‘I should hope not!’ “没人责怪你呀。”“但愿没有!”
‘She did apologize.’ ‘So I should hope!’ “她道过歉了呀。”“但愿如此!”
in the hope of sth; in the hope that …
because you want sth to happen 抱…的希望:
I called early in the hope of catching her before she went to work. 我很早就打了个电话,希望在她上班之前找到她。
He asked her again in the vain hope that he could persuade her to come (= it was impossible). 他又问了一次,指望能说服她来,但这只是徒劳。
not have a ,hope in 'hell (informal)
not have any chance at all 毫无机会;不抱希望:
You haven’t got a hope in hell of winning the race— you’re far too slow! 你根本无望取胜—你跑得太慢了!
not a 'hope; some 'hope(s)! (BrE,spoken)
there is no or little chance of sth happening 毫无希望;妄想:
Some hope of your becoming manager— you’re far too lazy! 你毫无当经理的希望—你太懒了!
‘Your dad will lend you the money, won’t he?’ ‘Not a hope.’ “你爸爸会借你钱,对吗?”“不要妄想了。”
live in hope 另见live
not hold out any, much, etc. hope=hold out little, etc. hope (of sth/that …) 另见hold
the one/a ray of hope 另见ray
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
hope1
n.
希望
信心
被寄托希望的人[事物, 情况等]
盲谷, 封闭谷
沼泽中的干地
[苏]小湾
被荒地所包围的一块可耕地
宽阔的高地山谷
小的海湾或小港
- There is much hope of further improvement. 大有进一步改进的希望。
hope2
vi.
希望, 期望(for)
信赖, 信任(in)
vt.
希望, 期望
- I cannot but hope that...; 我只能希望...
- It is earnestly hoped that... (我们)诚挚地希望...
- I hope that fortune may smile upon you. 我希望幸运之神会向你微笑。

继承用法
hopeless
adj.
绝望的, 办不到的, 毫无办法的
hoper
n.
anchor one's hope in
寄希望于...
anchor one's hope on
寄希望于...
lay one's hope in
寄希望于...
lay one's hope on
寄希望于...
pin one's hope in
寄希望于...
pin one's hope on
寄希望于...
set one's hope in
寄希望于...
set one's hope on
寄希望于...
beyond (all) hope
没有希望
build one's hope on
把希望寄托在...
dash sb.'s hopes
使某人的希望破灭
forlorn hope
极微渺的希望; 最后的希望
孤注一掷的举动
【军】敢死队
give up all hope
放弃一切希望
resign all hope
放弃一切希望
hold out hope
给予希望, 使有理由希望
in hopes of
希望着
in the hope of
希望能
in vain hope
幻想地, 空想地
last hope
最后的希望或被寄托最后希望的人
live in hope(s)
仍然希望情况会好转
lose all hope(s)
完全失望
past hope
没有希望; 不可挽救
Some hope(s)! (=What a hope!)
真是妄想! 决不可能!
There is a ray of hope.
仍有一线希望。
Where there is life, there is hope.
[谚]有生命就有希望。
white hope
被认为可以击败黑人重量级拳王的白人选手
[口]被指望能为本地区[单位]带来荣誉的人
without any hope of
毫无...的希望
hope against hope
抱一线希望
H-for the best and prepare for the worst.
[谚]作最好的打算, 作最坏的准备。
H-deferred makes the heart sick.
[谚]希望不实现令人心烦。
H-is a good breakfast, but a bad supper.
[谚]事前希望真美妙, 事败之后成苦恼。
If it were not for hope, the heart would break.
[谚]人是靠希望活着。

参考词汇
见<a href="bword://expectation">expectation</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
hope
希望
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 设计学名词
hope
/həʊp/
(hoping, hoped,hopes)
1. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you hope that something is true, or if you hope for something, you want it to be true or to happen, and you usually believe that it is possible or likely. 希望
- She had decided she must go on as usual, follow her normal routine, and hope and pray. 她已决定自己必须一如既往地过下去,遵循自己的日常生活规律,同时心存希望并祈祷。
- He hesitates before leaving, almost as though he had been hoping for conversation. 他离开前有些犹豫,好像希望跟人说些什么。
2. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you say that you cannot hope for something, or if you talk about the only thing that you can hope to get, you mean that you are in a bad situation, and there is very little chance of improving it. 指望 [with brd-neg]
- Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for. 事情并不理想,但你只能指望这些了。
3. 有变体名词 Hope is also a noun. 指望
- The only hope for underdeveloped countries is to become, as far as possible, self-reliant. 欠发达国家的惟一指望就是尽可能地做到自力更生。
4. 不可数名词 Hope is a feeling of desire and expectation that things will go well in the future. 期望
- Now that he has become president, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system. 既然他已成为总统,许多人又一次寄期望于体制的真正改革。
- But Kevin hasn't given up hope of getting in shape. 但是凯文仍没有放弃康复的希望。
5. 可数名词 If someone wants something to happen, and considers it likely or possible, you can refer to their hopes of that thing, or to their hope that it will happen. 希望
- They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions. 他们抱有增加两个地区之间贸易的希望。
- My hope is that, in the future, I will go over there and marry her. 我的希望就是有朝一日我能去那里跟她结婚。
6. 可数名词 If you think that the help or success of a particular person or thing will cause you to be successful or to get what you want, you can refer to them as your hope. 被寄予希望的人 (或物)
- Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana. 罗默最有可能给路易斯安那州带来务实高效的风气。
7. 习语 If you are in a difficult situation and do something and hope for the best, you hope that everything will happen in the way you want, although you know that it may not. 寄予最大希望 (尤指在困境中)
- Some companies are cutting costs and hoping for the best. 一些公司在削减成本,希望能有转机。
8. 习语 If you tell someone not to get their hopes up, or not to build their hopes up, you are warning them that they should not become too confident of progress or success. 抱太大希望
- There is no reason for people to get their hopes up over this mission. 人们没有理由对这次任务抱有太大的希望。
9. 习语 If you say that someone has not got a hope in hell of doing something, you are emphasizing that they will not be able to do it. 毫无希望 (做成某事) [非正式]
- Everybody knows they haven't got a hope in hell of forming a government anyway. 人人皆知他们毫无希望建成一个政府。
10. 习语 If you have high hopes or great hopes that something will happen, you are confident that it will happen. 很大的希望
- I had high hopes that Derek Randall might play an important part. 我对德里克·兰德尔发挥重要作用抱有很大希望。
11. 习语 If you hope against hope that something will happen, you hope that it will happen, although it seems impossible. 抱一线希望
- She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her. 她扫视了一下大厅,抱一线希望理查德在等着她。
12. 习语 You use "I hope" in expressions such as "I hope you don't mind" and "I hope I'm not disturbing you," when you are being polite and want to make sure that you have not offended someone or disturbed them. 我希望 (后接否定句,表示客气) [礼貌]
- I hope you don't mind me coming to see you. 我希望你不会介意我来看你。
13. 习语 You say "I hope" when you want to warn someone not to do something foolish or dangerous. 但愿 (警告某人不要做愚蠢或危险的事)
- You're not trying to see him, I hope? 但愿你不是在想方设法去见他吧?
14. 习语 If you do one thing in the hope of another thing happening, you do it because you think it might cause or help the other thing to happen, which is what you want. 怀着…的希望
- He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college. 他在学习,希望能被某个工学院录取。
15. 习语 If you live in hope that something will happen, you continue to hope that it will happen, although it seems unlikely, and you realize that you are being foolish. (在不大可能的情况下) 对…继续抱有希望
- I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me. 我只是希望有一天她会和我说话。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典