govern
/`gʌvɚn/
(过去式: governed; 过去完成式: governed; 现在进行式: governing)
v.t.
To control by authority; regulate. 管辖；治理。
- a cabinet which is to govern the land 治理全国的内阁。
To direct; manage. 指挥；约束。
- He governed a bank. 他是一家银行的经理。
To steer; restrain. 指挥；约束。
- Don't be governed by what others say. 不要受他人言论左右。
To require to be in a particular grammatical mood, case, etc. 【文法】后接（某一格或语态的语词）。
- A preposition governs a noun in the objective case. 介系词后接受格名词。
v.i.
To exercise authority; administer or execute the law. 行使职权；执行法律。
- In England the sovereigns, but does not govern. 在英国君王掌握主权，但没有治权。
习语:
governing body 管理团体；统治团体。
cf.
To govern is to cause others to obey any power or authority. Govern 系使他人服从任何权力或权威：
- to govern the state 治理国家。
Control implies having another entirely under one's influence. Control 含有使他人完全处于一己势力影响下之意：
- He controlled the crowd by his eloquence. 他以辩才操纵群众。
To direct is to point out a course of action and order it followed. Direct 系指明办法而令其依循办理：
- The manager directs the policy of the company. 经理指导公司的营业方针。
Rule suggests governing with arbitrary power or influence. Rule 含以独断之权力或势力治理之意。
衍生词:
adj. governable.
同义词:
control, direct, rule.
govern
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
govern
/ˈɡʌvən/
vt.
1. (rule) [+ country, people] 统治；管理；治理
- They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country. 他们周五去投票站选举他们想要的国家管理者。
- How is Scotland governed? 苏格兰是如何被统治的？
to be governed by sb 由某人统治；由某人管理
- a country governed by a brutal dictator 被一个残暴的独裁者统治的国家
- Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator. 公民们很庆幸统治他们的人不是一个独裁者。
2. (regulate) [law, rule +] 规定；指导
- the strict rules governing the killing of kangaroos 关于捕杀袋鼠的严格法规
- Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 海上保险受到一系列法律法规的严格限制。
- This contract shall be governed by English Law. 该合同受到英国法律的约束。
3. (restrain) [+ temper, passion] 克制；抑制
- He performed his duties faithfully and governed his passions rationally. 他恪尽职守, 理性地克制着自己的热情。
- He is unable to govern his temper. 他无法压住自己的火气。
4. (influence, determine) [force, factor +] 影响；支配；决定
- His injury governed his decision to quit the sport. 伤病促使他作出了不再从事这项运动的决定。
- Sexual impulses are largely governed by endocrine and other biological factors. 性冲动在很大程度上受到内分泌和其他生物学因素的支配。
- factors that govern our self-esteem 影响我们自尊心的因素
5. 【机】 [+ engine, machine] 调节…的速度
6. 【工】 [+ fluid] 调节…的流速
7. 【语法】 [+ word] 支配…的词形变化
- Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them. 拉丁语名词决定了修饰它们的形容词的词形变化。
vi.
[party, ruler +] 统治；管理；治理
- They cannot govern effectively without their coalition partners. 缺少了执政伙伴, 他们无法有效地施政。
- He says Labour would govern with common sense and common decency. 他表示, 工党将以常识和常礼来治国。
- The opposition cast doubt on his ability to govern. 反对党对他的领导能力表示怀疑。
/ˈɡʌvən/
vt.
1. (rule) [+ country, people] 统治；管理；治理
- They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country. 他们周五去投票站选举他们想要的国家管理者。
- How is Scotland governed? 苏格兰是如何被统治的？
to be governed by sb 由某人统治；由某人管理
- a country governed by a brutal dictator 被一个残暴的独裁者统治的国家
- Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator. 公民们很庆幸统治他们的人不是一个独裁者。
2. (regulate) [law, rule +] 规定；指导
- the strict rules governing the killing of kangaroos 关于捕杀袋鼠的严格法规
- Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 海上保险受到一系列法律法规的严格限制。
- This contract shall be governed by English Law. 该合同受到英国法律的约束。
3. (restrain) [+ temper, passion] 克制；抑制
- He performed his duties faithfully and governed his passions rationally. 他恪尽职守, 理性地克制着自己的热情。
- He is unable to govern his temper. 他无法压住自己的火气。
4. (influence, determine) [force, factor +] 影响；支配；决定
- His injury governed his decision to quit the sport. 伤病促使他作出了不再从事这项运动的决定。
- Sexual impulses are largely governed by endocrine and other biological factors. 性冲动在很大程度上受到内分泌和其他生物学因素的支配。
- factors that govern our self-esteem 影响我们自尊心的因素
5. 【机】 [+ engine, machine] 调节…的速度
6. 【工】 [+ fluid] 调节…的流速
7. 【语法】 [+ word] 支配…的词形变化
- Latin nouns govern adjectives that modify them. 拉丁语名词决定了修饰它们的形容词的词形变化。
vi.
[party, ruler +] 统治；管理；治理
- They cannot govern effectively without their coalition partners. 缺少了执政伙伴, 他们无法有效地施政。
- He says Labour would govern with common sense and common decency. 他表示, 工党将以常识和常礼来治国。
- The opposition cast doubt on his ability to govern. 反对党对他的领导能力表示怀疑。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
govern
/ˈɡʌvən/, US: /ˈɡʌvərn/
v. governs, governing, governed
统治，支配，管理
/ˈɡʌvən/, US: /ˈɡʌvərn/
v. governs, governing, governed
统治，支配，管理
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
govern
n. 主，统摄，统治
n. 主，统摄，统治
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
govern
v.（动词） gov.erned, gov.ern.ing, gov.erns
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; exercise sovereign authority in. 统治：制定和实施公众政策或事务；在…行使主权
2. To control the speed or magnitude of; regulate: 控制，调节：控制速度或数量；规定或管制：
- a valve governing fuel intake. 控制汽油消耗的阀门
3. To control the actions or behavior of: 克制：控制行为或行动：
- Govern yourselves like civilized human beings. 注意自己的言行，使自己象一个有教养的人
4. To keep under control; restrain: 压制；束缚：使…在控制之下；压制：
- a child who could not be governed. 管不住的小孩
5. To exercise a deciding or determining influence on: 支配；决定：起决定影响：
- Chance usually governs the outcome of the game. 运气经常操纵比赛的结果
6. Grammar To require (a specific morphological form) of accompanying words. 【语法】 支配：要求联结单词（一种特殊的词法形式）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To exercise political authority. 统治：行使政治权力
2. To have or exercise a determining influence. 操纵：有决定性影响
v.（动词） gov.erned, gov.ern.ing, gov.erns
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; exercise sovereign authority in. 统治：制定和实施公众政策或事务；在…行使主权
2. To control the speed or magnitude of; regulate: 控制，调节：控制速度或数量；规定或管制：
- a valve governing fuel intake. 控制汽油消耗的阀门
3. To control the actions or behavior of: 克制：控制行为或行动：
- Govern yourselves like civilized human beings. 注意自己的言行，使自己象一个有教养的人
4. To keep under control; restrain: 压制；束缚：使…在控制之下；压制：
- a child who could not be governed. 管不住的小孩
5. To exercise a deciding or determining influence on: 支配；决定：起决定影响：
- Chance usually governs the outcome of the game. 运气经常操纵比赛的结果
6. Grammar To require (a specific morphological form) of accompanying words. 【语法】 支配：要求联结单词（一种特殊的词法形式）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To exercise political authority. 统治：行使政治权力
2. To have or exercise a determining influence. 操纵：有决定性影响
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
govern
vt. 统治，支配，控治
vt. 统治，支配，控治
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
govern
治理
治理
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
govern
v.
(1) 管理；指导；控制
指通过立法、权力当局、个人遗嘱等对行为进行指导、规范和控制等。
(2) 成为准则或先例
v.
(1) 管理；指导；控制
指通过立法、权力当局、个人遗嘱等对行为进行指导、规范和控制等。
(2) 成为准则或先例
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
govern
n. 支配，统治
n. 支配，统治
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
govern
n. 支配，统治
n. 支配，统治
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
govern
vt. & vi.
统治
- A king governs in that country. 那个国家由国王统治。
vt.
控制; 支配
- One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times. 人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
vt. & vi.
统治
- A king governs in that country. 那个国家由国王统治。
vt.
控制; 支配
- One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times. 人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
govern1
(verb 动词)
统治
to govern a country. 统治国家。
SYNONYM 同义词:administer, be incharge of, command, conduct the affairs of,control, direct, guide, head, lead, look after,manage, oversee, preside over, reign, rule, run,steer, superintend, supervise.
抑制
to govern your temper. 抑制脾气。
SYNONYM 同义词:bridle,curb, check, control, discipline, keep in check,keep under control, master, regulate, restrain,tame.
(verb 动词)
统治
to govern a country. 统治国家。
SYNONYM 同义词:administer, be incharge of, command, conduct the affairs of,control, direct, guide, head, lead, look after,manage, oversee, preside over, reign, rule, run,steer, superintend, supervise.
抑制
to govern your temper. 抑制脾气。
SYNONYM 同义词:bridle,curb, check, control, discipline, keep in check,keep under control, master, regulate, restrain,tame.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
govern1
vt.
统治; 治理; 管理
控制; 抑制; 约束
支配; 影响
规定; 指导
【语】需用(某一语态或格); 限定(某字)应用于某一格
- govern a machine 管理机器
- You should govern your temper. 你应该控制你的情绪。
vt.
统治; 治理; 管理
控制; 抑制; 约束
支配; 影响
规定; 指导
【语】需用(某一语态或格); 限定(某字)应用于某一格
- govern a machine 管理机器
- You should govern your temper. 你应该控制你的情绪。
govern2
vi.
统治; 执行
- Who are the men who really govern in this country? 谁是这个国家 的真正统治者?
vi.
统治; 执行
- Who are the men who really govern in this country? 谁是这个国家 的真正统治者?
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
govern
管限
管限
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
govern
操縱；調節
操縱；調節
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
govern
統治，管理，支配，調節，控制，決定，影響，指導
統治，管理，支配，調節，控制，決定，影響，指導
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
govern
主控
主控
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
govern
主控；治理（資訊安全）
主控；治理（資訊安全）
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
govern
操縱；調節
操縱；調節
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
govern
/ˈɡʌvən/
(governing, governed,governs)
1. 及物动词 To govern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services. 统治
- They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country. 他们周五去投票站选出他们希望来治理国家的人。
2. 及物动词 If a situation or activity is governed by a particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force. 控制
- Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 海上保险受一系列严格的规章条例所制约。
/ˈɡʌvən/
(governing, governed,governs)
1. 及物动词 To govern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services. 统治
- They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country. 他们周五去投票站选出他们希望来治理国家的人。
2. 及物动词 If a situation or activity is governed by a particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force. 控制
- Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 海上保险受一系列严格的规章条例所制约。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
