gain

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gain
/gen/
(过去式: gained; 过去完成式: gained; 现在进行式: gaining)
v.t.
To obtain, as profit or advantage. 获得(盈利或利益)。
- What is his profit if he should gain the whole world and lose his own soul? 人若赚得全世界而失掉灵魂有什么好处?
To earn. 赚。
To win; arrive at. 赢得;达到。
- He gained his point. 他达到目的。
To obtain through an increase. 增多。
- to gain ten pounds in weight 体重增加十镑。
v.i.
To improve. 进步;变好。
- The patient gains daily. 病人日有起色。
To increase. 增加。
To advance. 前进。
- The loyal troops gain on the rebels. 忠于政府之军队逼近乱党。
Of a time-piece, to run fast. (钟表)快于标准时间。
- My watch gains by one minute a day. 我的表一天快一分钟。
n.
Acquiring of wealth. 获利。
- The gain is not sufficient to pay for the expenses. 所有盈利不敷开支;入不敷出。
Profit. 利益。
Increase. 增加。
- a gain in weight 体重增加。
Ration of output to input of an antenna or an electronic amplifier. 【电】收波器;电流安培计。
短语:
gain over 说服。
衍生词:
n. gainer.
同义词:
benefit, winnings, earnings, get.
反义词:
loss, privation, disadvantage.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
gain¹
/ɡeɪn/
vt.
1. (obtain) 获得;得到
- The company didn't disclose how much it expects to gain from the two deals. 公司没有透露它期望从这两笔交易中获利多少。
- Their efforts helped the hostages gain their freedom. 他们的努力帮助那些人质获得了自由。
- Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine. 学生可以通过在校园电台或校刊工作来获得宝贵的经验。
- After a nervous start, the speaker began to gain confidence. 演讲者开始有点紧张, 之后信心逐渐增强了。
to gain a place at university 获准进入大学学习
- Passing exams is no longer enough to gain a place at university. 现在要想进入大学学习, 光通过考试已经不够了。
2. (win) (在比赛等中)赢得(胜利)
- Perfectly matched, neither could gain victory. 双方势均力敌, 都不能赢得胜利。
3. (increase in) [person +] [+ weight, kilos, pounds, stones] 增加; [vehicle, driver +] [+ speed] 加快
- She rapidly gained weight at the start of her pregnancy. 她在孕早期体重增加得很快。
- I have gained 3lbs in weight. 我的体重增加了3磅。
- The train slowly began to gain speed. 火车慢慢开始加速。
4. (earn) 赚得, 挣得(工资);谋(生)
- a reduction in the number of people who can gain a living from the land 可以靠土地谋生的人数的减少
5. [ship +] [+ destination] 到达
- The ship gained port. 船抵港了。
6. [watch, clock +] 走快
- It gains ten minutes a day. 它每天快10分钟。
7. (cut) 在…上开腰槽
vi.
1. [watch +] 走得太快
- This watch gains. 这只表走得太快。
2. to gain from sthorto gain by doing sth
(benefit) 从…中受益(或获益、得到好处)
- We all hope to gain from the company's recent success. 我们都希望从公司最近的成功中得到好处。
- They stand to gain by aligning themselves with America. 他们坚持同美国结盟会获益。
3. to gain ground
(become more widely known) (思想、观念等)越来越为人们所接受, 越来越流行
- There are strong signs that his views are gaining ground. 有很明显的迹象表明他的观点现在越来越为人们所接受。
- The Christian right has been steadily gaining ground in state politics. 基督教右派在国家政治中的影响力正在逐步增大。
4. to gain time
(give yourself time) 赢得时间
- I hoped to gain time by keeping him talking. 我希望通过让他不停地说话来为自己赢得时间。
Phrasal Verbs:
gain in, gain on
gain²
/ɡeɪn/
n.
1. (profit) 获得的东西;收益;好处;利益
- The costs far outweigh any possible gain from the project. 成本远远超出了这个项目可能带来的收益。
2. (increase) (尺寸、数量等的)增加, 增添, 增长
- Productivity is up, showing a gain of nearly 8% in June. 生产率提高了, 6月份增长近8%。
- some notable gains in productivity 生产率的一些显著增长
- The company reported a gain in earnings for the first quarter of the year. 公司报告在第一季度收益有了增长。
3. (attainment) 获得;赢得;博得;取得
4. 【电子】 (amplification) 增益
5. (notch) 腰槽;(尤指平接铰链上的)榫眼
6. for gain<正式> (to your advantage) 为一己之利
- an ordinary criminal who killed for gain 一个为一己之利而杀人的普通罪犯
- buying art solely for financial gain 纯粹为了赚钱而购买艺术品
- He has vowed not to use the incident for personal gain. 他发誓不会利用这次事件来为自己谋取私利。
7. to make a gain
[political party +] 得到更多选票(或席位);得到更多人支持
- The SPD made significant gains in a regional election. 德国社会民主党在地区选举中选票数量获得了大幅增长。
- The Scottish Nationalists made a gain of four seats. 苏格兰民族党的席位增加了4个。
(of money) 获利;赚钱
- Banks made a gain of $1.4 billion. 银行获利14亿美元。
8. weight gain
(increase in weight) 体重的增加
- Excessive weight gain doesn't do you any good. 体重过度增加不会对你有任何好处。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
gain
/ɡeɪn/
vt. & vi. gains gaining gained
获得;增进,增长;(从…中)受益
得到,赚到;获利,增加

n. gains 1
好处,利益
获得;获利;增加;获得物
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
gain
n. 获得,博得,挣得
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
gain
增益
- 英语>简体中文, 天文学名词数据库
gain
收益;增益
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
gain1
v.(动词) gained, gain.ing, gains
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To come into possession or use of; acquire: 获得,赚得:获得所有权或使用权;得到:
- gained a small fortune in real estate; gained important information about the enemy's plans. 在房地产上发了一笔小财;得到有关敌人的重要情报
2. To attain in competition or struggle; win: 赢得,得胜:通过竞争或努力获得;赢得:
- gained a decisive victory; gained control of the company. 羸得决定性的胜利;羸得公司的控制权
3. To obtain through effort or merit; achieve: 取得,获得:通过努力或功绩获得;得到:
- gain recognition; gain a hearing for the proposal. 得到赏识;这个建议羸得了普遍的赞赏
4. To secure as profit or reward; earn: 谋得,谋生:获得利益或奖励;挣得:
- gain a living; gain extra credits in school. 维持生计;在学校里修得额外的学分
5. To manage to achieve an increase of: 增加:努力得到增加:
- a movement that gained strength; gained wisdom with age. 增加力量的活动;随着年龄增长而增加智慧
6. To increase by (a specific amount): 增长:增加到(一特定的量):
- gained 15 pounds; the market gained 30 points. 增加了15镑;股市增长了30个点
7. To come to; reach: 到达;抵达:
- gained the top of the mountain.See Synonyms at &b{reach} 到达山顶参见 reach
8. To become fast by (a specified amount of time). Used of a timepiece: 走快,变快:比(特定)的时间快。用于表:
- My watch gains four minutes a day. 我的表一天快四分钟
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To increase; grow: 增加;增长:
- gained in experience and maturity; a painting that gained in value. 经验和成熟程度方面得到增长;升值的绘画作品
2. To become better; improve: 变好;增进:
- gaining in health. 健康情况好转
3. To obtain a profit or advantage; benefit: 获得利益或好处;获益:
- stood to gain politically by his opponent's blunder. 因其对手的不智之举,而轻而易举地获得政治上的成功
4. To close a gap; get closer: 减少差距;接近:
- The runners in the back were steadily gaining on the leader. 落后的运动员正逐步缩小与领先者的差距
5. To increase a lead. 扩大差距
6. To put on weight: 增加体重:
- I began to gain when I went off my diet. 我停止节食后就开始发胖了
7. To operate or run fast. Used of a timepiece. 走得快,跑得快:走得快,跑得快。指钟表
n.(名词)
1. Something gained or acquired: 获得物:羸得或获得的事物:
- territorial gains. 领土的增加
2. Progress; advancement: 进步;增进:
- The country made social and political gains under the new government. 在新一届政府任职期间,这个国家在社会和政治方面都取得了进步
3. The act of acquiring; attainment. 获得:获得某物的行为;得到
4. An increase in amount or degree: 增加:总额或程度的增加:
- a gain in operating income. 营业收入增加
5. Electronics An increase in signal power, voltage, or current by an amplifier, expressed as the ratio of output to input.Also called amplification 【电子学】 扩大率,倍率:扩大器中功率、电压、电流输出量的增加值与输入量之比也作 amplification

习惯用语:
gain time
1. To run too fast. Used of a timepiece. 跑得太快。用于时钟
2. To delay or prolong something until a desired event occurs. 羸得时间:延迟或拖延直到希望的事件发生
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
gain
n. 财物的增加,财富的获取,利润,腰槽,收获
vt. 得到,增进,赚到,开腰槽于
vi. 获利,增加
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
gain
利得,收益
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
gain
增益
一个设备的输出信号与输入信号之比。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
gain
n. 收益,增益,榫槽;vt. 赢得,前进,到达,渐渐冲加
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
gain
①增益,获益,放大;②获得,得到,增加
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
gain
n. 取得,成果,得,盈利 ;v.取得
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
gain
v.
获得;赚取
n.
(1) 利润
收入与费用的差额;销售价格与成本的差额。
(2) 收益;增值
金钱收益;证券或财产价值的增加。
(3) 特别收益
特别交易中收入和费用的差额,不同于企业日常业务的收益。
(4) 〈美〉(税法)实际收益;已实现收益
超过所出售或处置的财产的调整后价值的实际收益。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
gain
增益 GAN
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
gain
增益 G
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机电子速查小字典
gain
增益
1. In electronics, the degree to which the amplitude of a signal is increased when it passes through an amplifier, repeater or antenna.
在电子学中,表示信号通过放大器、增音器或天线后幅度增加的程度。
2. The ratio of output power from an amplifier system, to the input power. Gain is normally measured in decibels.
放大系统的输出功率与输入功率之比,增益通常用分贝表示。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
gain
n. 获得,增进
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
gain
vt. & vi.
获得, 赢得
- The man gained a lot in the business, but he lost the respect of his friends. 那个人做这买卖赚了很多钱, 但他却失去了朋友们对他的尊敬。
- He gained the rank of Colonel. 他获得上校军衔。
- Many countries have gained national independence after prolonged struggles. 许多国家经过长期斗争而获得了民族独立。
- I gained my experience. 我获得了经验。
- To gain a complete mastery of English, one must study very hard. 要想精通英语就必须刻苦努力。
- They gained the game with ease. 他们很轻松地赢得了这场比赛。
- He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect. 在多次战役中他英勇作战, 从而赢得了大家的尊敬。
- He gained the admiration of the whole world. 他受到全世界的钦佩。
- The soldiers fought hard and began to gain ground. 士兵们奋力作战, 开始占领敌军阵地。
- His persistence gained him victory. 他的毅力使他获得了胜利。
- Her talent and hard work gained her success as an artist. 她作为一名艺术家, 靠其天资和勤奋获得了成功。
增加, 增进
- Fertilizer use gained in 1995. 1995年化肥的使用增加了。
- The car is gaining speed. 那辆轿车加速了。
- Within two weeks, she gained five pounds in weight. 两周内她的体重增加了5磅。
(钟、表)走快
- This clock neither gains nor loses. 这钟不快不慢。
- My watch gains two minutes every day. 我的表每天快两分钟。
n.
获益; 增财
- The gain is greater than the loss. 收益大于损失。
利润; 增加
- They see gains of 5 to 10 percent this spring. 今春他们的利润增长百分之五到百分之十。
- Unemployment was high despite the gains of the civil rights movement. 尽管民权运动有所进展, 失业率仍然很高。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
gain1
(noun 名词)
[often plural常作复数] 收益
We counted our gains. 我们计算收益。
SYNONYM 同义词:achievement, acquisition, advantage, asset,attainment, benefit, dividend, earnings, income,increase, proceeds, profit, return, winnings,yield.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲loss.
gain2
(verb 动词)
得到
What do you gain by fighting? 你打架得到什么呢?
SYNONYM 同义词:achieve,acquire, bring in, capture, earn, get, make, net,obtain, pick up, procure, profit, realize, receive,win.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参閲lose.
达到
The explorers gained their objective. 探险的人达到了目标。
SYNONYM 同义词:arrive at, attain, get to,reach, secure.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
gain1
gain 'ground
(of soldiers 士兵) move forward in a battle ﹙在战斗中﹚向前推进:
Our men began to gain ground, forcing the enemy back towards the river. 我们的战士开始向前推进,迫使敌人朝河边撤退。
(of an idea, development, etc. 想法、发展等)become more popular or successful 流行起来;取得成效:
Diesel cars seem to be gaining ground because they are cheaper to run. 由于比较经济,柴油汽车似乎越来越流行了。
gain 'time
delay sth so that you can have more time to make a decision, deal with a problem, etc. ﹙通过拖延﹚争取时间:
Instead of answering the question, he asked for a glass of water to gain time. 他没有马上回答问题,而是要了一杯水以拖延时间。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
gain1
vt.
取[获、博、赢]得
吸引, 争取, 说服
达到
增加, 进步; (钟、表等)走快
获胜
- gain one's living 谋生
- gain the battle 打胜仗
- gain the audience's attention 吸引住听众[观众]
- gain the top of a mountain 到达山顶
- This watch gains two minutes a day. 这表每天快两分钟。
gain2
vi.
有增加[进展; 获益; 改进]
(钟 、表等)走 快
胜过, 超过
- gain in strength 力量增强
- The days are gaining on the night. 白天渐渐比夜长了。
gain3
n.
营利, 获利; [pl. ]利润, 收益, 报酬
增益[放大](系数); 数量上或力量上的增加[进]
(收音机等的)调节器
- The gains are balanced by the losses. 收益被亏损抵销。

继承用法
gainable
adj.
可得到的, 可赢得的
gainless
adj.
无利益的
gainly
adv.
Ill-gotten gains never prosper.
[谚]不义之财发不了家。
No gains without pains.
[谚]没有辛苦就没有收获; 不劳则无获。
No pains no gains.
[谚]没有辛苦就没有收获; 不劳则无获。
Sometimes the best gain is to lose.
[谚]有时吃亏就是占便宜。
gain in
在...方面有所增加或增长(可指物质、精神、有形、无形各方面)
gain on
(海)侵蚀, 冲刷
逼近, 赶上
对...占优势; 跑得比...快
得...欢心
gain upon
(海)侵蚀, 冲刷
逼近, 赶上
对...占优势; 跑得比...快
得...欢心
gain over
(把某人)从敌对的一方争取过来, 拉过来
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
gain (n.)
獲益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
gain (n.)
收益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
gain
收益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
gain
獲益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
gain
益處/增益/獲益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 社会术语
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 物理术语
gain
大陆名称:增益
台湾名称:增益;放大;獲得;漸增;利益
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
gain
增益;放大;獲得;漸增;利益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
gain
增益{無線電;天線}
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾)
gain
增益,放大,獲得,漸增,利益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
gain
增量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 工业工程名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋科学名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 航空太空名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 化学工程名词
gain
利益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机构与机器原理名词
gain
增益;增量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 计量学名词
gain
榫槽
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 矿冶工程名词
gain
增益;增量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 力学名词
gain
增益;放的
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 气象学名词
gain
增重,增量,增益,收益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
gain
增重
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
gain
增益;放大率
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 数学名词
gain
(天線或放大器之)增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 通讯工程术语
gain
獲益;增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 统计学名词
gain
增益(無線電;天線)
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 天文学名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 物理学名词
gain
{光學}增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
gain
輸入量
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 音乐名词
gain
增益
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
gain
/ɡeɪn/
(gaining, gained,gains)
1. 及物动词/不及物动词 If a person or place gains something such as an ability or quality, they gradually get more of it. 获得
- Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine. 学生们通过在校园广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。
- His reputation abroad has gained in stature. 他在国外的声望提高了档次。
2. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you gain from something such as an event or situation, you get some advantage or benefit from it. 受益
- The company didn't disclose how much it expects to gain from the two deals. 该公司没有透露它期望从这两笔交易中获利多少。
- There is absolutely nothing to be gained by feeling bitter. 感受痛苦绝对是毫无益处的。
3. 及物动词 To gain something such as weight or speed means to have an increase in that particular thing. 增加
- Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking. 有些人戒烟后的确增加体重了。
- The BMW started coming forward, passing the other cars and gaining speed as it approached. 宝马车开始向前赶,超越了其它车,并且在接近时加速。
4. 有变体名词 Gain is also a noun. 增加 [usu with supp]
- News on new home sales is brighter, showing a gain of nearly 8% in June. 有关新房销售的新闻更加乐观,显示6月份有近8%的增长。
5. 及物动词 If you gain something, you obtain it, especially after a lot of hard work or effort. (尤指经过努力) 得到
- To gain a promotion, you might have to work overtime. 为了得到晋升,你可能得加班。
6. 名词 a notch, mortise, or groove, esp one cut to take the flap of a butt hinge 腰槽
7. 习语 If something such as an idea or an ideal gains ground, it gradually becomes more widely known or more popular. (想法或理想等) 越来越流行
- There are strong signs that his views are gaining ground. 有明显的迹象表明他的观点正越来越深入人心。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典