degrade

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degrade
/dɪ`gred/
(过去式: degraded; 过去完成式: degraded; 现在进行式: degrading)
v.t.
To reduce in grade or rank; deprive of honors, office, or dignity. 降格;降职;降级。
- to degrade a soldier to a lower rank 使兵士降级。
To lower physically or morally; reduce to dishonor, ignominy, etc. 使衰微;使堕落;使蒙羞。
- A dishonest action like that will degrade you. 像那样不诚实的行为会降低你的人格。
To wear down by erosion. 剥蚀;腐蚀。
v.i.
To pass from a higher grade or class to one lower. 降等;降格。
(Of a chemical compound) to undergo degradation. 【化】递降分解。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
degrade
/dɪˈɡreɪd/
vt.
1. (reduce in worth) [+ person] 羞辱;使蒙羞
- To treat human beings like animals is to degrade them. 像对待动物一样对待人类是在羞辱他们。
- films that degrade women 侮辱妇女的电影
2. (make environment worse) [+ environment, land] 破坏
- the ability to meet human needs indefinitely without degrading the environment 无限满足人类需求而不致使环境恶化的能力
- Industrial expansion must necessarily degrade the planet. 工业扩张必然要破坏地球。
3. 【生态】 (reduce by erosion) 侵蚀
4. (demote) 使…降级
- It was never intended that she should be degraded to the rank of a mere drudge. 从来没有打算要把她贬为一个单纯干苦力的人。
5. (diminish) [+ quality, performance, ability] 降低;削弱
- That would degrade the ability of the leaders to communicate with their forces in the field. 这会削弱领导层与一线员工交流的能力。
- Fatigue cracking in solder could degrade product performance. 焊料中的疲劳开裂会降低产品的性能。
- Other moves that degrade credit quality are increasing dividend payments or share buybacks. 其他降低信用质量的举动正使得股息支付或股票回购增加。
6. 【化】 (break up atoms) 降解;分解
- the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose 这些酶分解纤维素的能力
vi.
1. 【化】 (break up into smaller bits) 降解;分解
- This substance degrades rapidly in the soil. 这种物质在土壤里迅速降解。
2. 【生态】 (be reduced by erosion) 侵蚀
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
degrade
v. (使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化
【根】grad=to walk(行走) 变化型 gress
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
degrade
v.tr.(及物动词) de.grad.ed, de.grad.ing, de.grades
1. To reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote. 使降级,使降等:在级别或地位上降低;使降级
2. To lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace: 侮辱,羞辱:降低…的尊严;败坏…的声誉或使…蒙受耻辱:
- a scandal that degraded the participants. 使所有参加者都蒙受耻辱的丑闻
3. To lower in moral or intellectual character; debase. 降低…品格:降低…的道德水准,或降低…的身份;有损…的人格
4. To reduce in worth or value: 降低…价值:价值上降低:
- degrade a currency. 贬低通货的价值
5. To impair in physical structure or function. 使恶化:在体格或功能方面损害
6. Geology To lower or wear by erosion or weathering. 【地质学】 侵蚀:通过侵蚀或风化降低或磨蚀
7. To cause (an organic compound) to undergo degradation. 使退化:使(有机化合物)进行降解
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
degrade
v. (使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
degrade
n. 降级,降解;vi. 降低,退化,裂解
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
degrade
v. 降级
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
degrade
vt.
使降级, 使降低身份
- Don't degrade yourself by answering him. 不要自贬身分去搭理他。
使丢脸
- It was very degrading to be punished in front of the whole class. 在全班同学面前受罚是非常丢脸的。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
degrade1
(verb 动词)
降低……的身分
Bad living conditions degrade people. 恶劣的生活环境使人丧失尊严。
SYNONYM 同义词:brutalize, cheapen,corrupt, debase, dehumanize, demean, deprave,desensitize, harden, humiliate, lower, makeuncivilized.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
degrade1
vt.
降级, 降格
免职
使堕落; 使受屈辱, 降低品格(身价、价值 等)
降解; 使退化; 使剥蚀 be degraded into 递[退]降为
- You degrade yourself when you tell a lie. 说谎会贬低自己的身分。
degrade2
vi.
降低; 降级; 堕落
退化
(剑桥大学)把名誉学位考试延期一年
降低质量; (堤岸河床等)冲刷
(岩石等)破碎
(复合化合物)分解, 降解
- This herbicide degrades in moist soil. 这种除草剂在潮湿的土壤中分解。

继承用法
degraded
adj.
被降了级的; 被免了职的; 堕落了的; 退化了的-ding
degrade3
adj.
堕落的, 可耻的, 卑鄙的-dness
n.
degrader
n.
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
degrade
減坡
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地质学名词
degrade
減坡;降解
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 地球科学名词
degrade
退降;遞降;降級
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
degrade
降級,退化,衰減,降解
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
degrade
降級
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 管理学名词
degrade
減坡
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海洋地质学名词
degrade
退降;遞降
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
degrade
降級;降等
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 教育学名词
degrade
v 使降級;侮辱;使惡化(在級別、地位、尊嚴、聲譽、道德水准、身份、人格、價值、體格或功能方面降級)=demote=debase
【記】de降低,grade階段-使降級
【參】retrograde(adj 倒退的;v 倒退);upgrade(vt 使升級;改良)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
degrade
/dɪˈɡreɪd/
(degrading, degraded,degrades)
1. 及物动词 Something that degrades someone causes people to have less respect for them. 使贬低身份; 使有辱人格
- ...the notion that pornography degrades women. …色情作品贬低妇女的这种看法。
2. degrading 形容词 贬低身份的; 有辱人格的
- Mr. Porter was subjected to a degrading strip search. 波特先生受到了有辱人格的脱衣搜身。
3. 及物动词 To degrade something means to cause it to get worse. 使恶化 [正式]
- ...the ability to meet human needs indefinitely without degrading the environment. …满足人类无限需求但又不会使环境恶化的能力。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典