burn
/bєrn/
burn 1
(过去式: burned, burnt; 过去完成式: burned, burnt; 现在进行式: burning)
v.t.
To destroy or injure by fire. 烧毁；烧伤。
- The fire burned all the woodwork. 所有木工，悉付一炬。
To reduce to ashes. 烧成灰烬。
To scald or sear. 烫伤；烧焦。
- The bacon has burned. 火腿烧焦了。
To sunburn. 晒伤（皮肤）。
To affect with a burning feeling. 灼烧。
- Ardent spirits burn the stomach. 烈酒使胃发热。
To expose intentionally to the action of fire, as wood to make charcoal. 燃烧；焚烧（如焚木成炭）。
- to burn a candle 点蜡烛。
To make by heat. 烧制。
To apply heat or acid to for curative purposes; cauterize. 【医】（外科）用热或酸医治；灸。
To fire (a rocket engine or retrorocket). 发动（火箭发动机或减速火箭）。
v.i.
To be on fire. 烧着。
- Dry straw burns easily. 干草易燃。
To suffer from or be injured by fire or heat. 烧伤；灼伤。
To glow. 发红。
- The child burned with fever. 这小孩烧得满脸通红。
- burn with hatred 充满恨意。
To give off heat. 放出热。
To be inflamed by passion. 热衷；狂热。
- He burns to win fame. 他热衷成名。
To feel heat. 觉得发热。
- The mouth burned with pepper. 辣椒辣得嘴发麻。
- My cheeks burned with shame. 我羞愧得脸颊发烫。
To be overcooked. 熏焦；烧焦。
To die in the electric chair. 【俚】以电椅处死。
短语:
burn away (a)烧尽；烧光。(b)继续燃烧。
burn daylight 日间燃烛；徒劳无益。
burn down 烧光；焚毁。
burn off (a)烧毁。(b)（开垦工地时）焚烧残余谷物。
burn one's bridges (boats) 破斧沉舟；背水一战。
burn oneself out 筋疲力竭。
burn one's fingers 惹祸上身（尤指因好管闲事而引起）。
burn out (a)使停止作用；失效；损坏。(b)（建筑物）被烧光。
burn rubber 【俚】急速离开。
burn sb's ears 【俚】激烈地责骂某人。
burn the candle at both ends 操劳过度；徒耗体力。
burn the midnight oil 熬夜用功；开夜车；焚膏继晷。
burn to a cinder (crisp) 烧焦。
burn up (a)烧光。(b)激怒。
burn up the road 开快车。
burn with 对...感觉强烈。
have money to burn （金钱方面）绰绰有余?。
Money burns a hole in one's pocket. 一有钱就乱花以致入不敷出。
n.
Injury or other effect caused by fire. 烧伤。
- a burn on one’s hand 手上的灼伤。
Firing or baking, as in making porcelain. 烧；焙（如制作磁器）。
Firing of the rocket of a space craft. 火箭发射。
短语:
a slow burn 【俚】越来越生气。
习语:
burn artist 【美】【俚】售卖假货或劣质毒品之人。
burn bag 焚烧袋（装着待烧文件的袋子）。
burn 2
n.
A brook. 【苏格兰】溪流。
衍生词:
adj. burnable.
同义词:
blaze, scorch, singe.
burn
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
burn¹
/bɜːn;苏bʌrn/ (burns, burning, burned burnt)
vt.
1. (get rid of) [+ waste, rubbish, letter] 烧掉；焚烧
- Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste. 应该兴建焚烧厂来焚烧生活垃圾。
2. (set fire to) [person +] [+ building, town, effigy] 放火烧毁
- Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building. 抗议者们火烧汽车并烧毁了一栋建筑物。
- In Paris his effigy was burned in the streets. 在巴黎, 他的模拟像被当街烧掉。
3. (injure) [+ hand, finger] 烧伤；灼伤；烫伤
- I've burned my hand. 我把手烧伤了。
- Take care not to burn your fingers. 当心别烫了手指。
- If you are badly burnt, seek medical attention. 烧伤严重的话要就医。
to burn yourself 烧着(或烫着)自己
- I burned myself on the oven door. 我被烤箱门烫伤了。
4. (spoil) [+ food] 烧焦；烤煳
- I burnt the toast. 我把面包烤煳了。
5. (destroy) [fire +] 烧掉；烧毁
(damage) [ember, cigarette +] 烧坏
- The fire burned the entire forest floor. 大火烧毁了整座森林植被。
- The nightclub was burnt to the ground. 该夜总会被大火夷为平地。
- Coal fell out of the fire and burned the carpet. 煤渣从炉火里掉出来烧坏了地毯。
6. [sun +] [+ skin, back, face] 晒伤； [acid, corrosive substance +] 灼伤
- Summer sun can burn fair skin in minutes. 夏日的阳光几分钟就能把白皙的皮肤晒伤。
- He burned himself with acid. 他用酸把自己烧伤了。
7. to burn a hole in sth 在…上烧出洞；把…腐蚀出洞
- The cigarette burnt a hole in her dress. 香烟把她的连衣裙烧了一个洞。
- The acid had burnt a hole in the metal. 酸把这块金属腐蚀出了一个洞。
8. (use) [+ candle, incense] 点燃
- We love to burn candles at Christmas. 我们喜欢在圣诞节点蜡烛。
- Put on some relaxing music and burn some incense. 放点轻松的音乐, 燃几炷香。
9. (use as fuel) [+ fuel, oil, coal] [power station, household +] 用…当燃料；烧
- The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region. 这些发电厂烧的煤产自鲁尔区。
- You don't have to burn fossil fuels to make electricity. 没有必要通过烧化石燃料来发电。
10. [+ fat, calories] 消耗
- Evidence is mounting that vigorous exercise does more than burn fat. 越来越多的证据表明剧烈运动不仅会消耗脂肪。
- Running up sand dunes or jumping waves will burn calories and tone muscles. 往沙丘上跑或跳浪有助于消耗热量, 强健肌肉。
11. (kill) 烧死；施以火刑
- Women were burned as witches in the Middle Ages. 中世纪时期, 女人被当成巫婆烧死。
to be burnt to death 被烧死
- At least 80 people were burnt to death when their bus caught fire. 公共汽车失火, 至少80人丧生。
to be burnt alive 被活活烧死
to be burnt at the stake 被处以火刑
12. (scorch) 烤坏；烤焦；烫坏
- Part of the wall was burned. 一部分墙体被烤焦了。
13. (cause to smart) 使刺痛；使火辣辣地痛
- delicious Indian recipes which won't burn your throat 印度美食烹饪法, 照此做出的菜不辣嗓子。
14. (cauterize) (医疗)烧灼, 烙
15. 【机】 [+ metal] 气割
16. [+ charcoal] 炼；烧
17. 【计】 [+ CD] 刻录
- You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favourite tunes. 你可以利用本软件把你最喜欢的乐曲刻录在一起, 做成自己的定制光盘。
18. 【天文】 [+ element] 使聚变；合成
- Water can be synthesized by burning hydrogen in air. 水可以通过在空气中燃烧氢气合成。
19. [+ card] 弃
vi.
1. (be alight) [fire, flame +] 燃烧； [building, vehicle +] 起火；燃烧
- Fires were burning out of control. 火势无法控制。
2. (to spoil) [food, meal +] 烧焦；烧煳
- His dinner burned while he was answering the phone. 他接电话的时候饭煳了。
- Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily. 快煮熟时要看着点, 因为它们容易烧煳。
3. (be lit) [light, lamp +] 发光；发亮
- The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 除了三楼的一个窗户亮着一盏灯之外, 整座大楼都是黑的。
4. [skin +] 被晒伤
- Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn. 循序渐进地晒成棕褐色, 不要把皮肤晒伤。
5. (smart) [eyes +] 刺痛； [throat +] 灼痛
- The room was full of smoke, and my eyes were burning. 屋里烟雾弥漫, 我的眼睛被熏得刺痛。
- His face was burning with cold. 他的脸冻得生疼。
6. (seethe) 有强烈的感情；(尤指)激动, 生气
- Dan burned to know what the reason could be. 丹急于了解是什么原因。
to be burning with impatience 急不可待
to be burning with ambition 满怀远大抱负
- The young boy was burning with a fierce ambition. 这个小男孩雄心勃勃。
7. (feel hot) 发烧；发烫
- Liz's face was burning. 利兹脸上发烫。
- sb's cheeks were burning with embarrassment 某人羞得两颊发烫
8. [fuel +] 发光；发热；产生能量
- Manufacturers are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than petrol. 制造商正在开发新燃料以便找到比汽油更清洁的能源。
9. to burn rubber 开快车
- It's all about teenage boys burning rubber in kart cars. 那都是有关十几岁的男孩子开着卡丁车飙车的事。
10. to burn your bridgesorto burn your boats 破釜沉舟；不留后路
11. to burn the candle at both ends
See: candle
12. to burn your fingers 因瞎搞(或轻率)而吃苦头
- Since the last recession, a generation has reached the peak spending age without acquiring the caution that comes from burning your fingers once. 自从上次经济衰退以来, 一代人已到峰值消费年龄, 却没有从冲动行事的教训中中学会谨慎。
Phrasal Verbs:
burn away, burn down, burn in, burn off, burn out, burn up
/bɜːn;苏bʌrn/ (burns, burning, burned burnt)
vt.
1. (get rid of) [+ waste, rubbish, letter] 烧掉；焚烧
- Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste. 应该兴建焚烧厂来焚烧生活垃圾。
2. (set fire to) [person +] [+ building, town, effigy] 放火烧毁
- Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building. 抗议者们火烧汽车并烧毁了一栋建筑物。
- In Paris his effigy was burned in the streets. 在巴黎, 他的模拟像被当街烧掉。
3. (injure) [+ hand, finger] 烧伤；灼伤；烫伤
- I've burned my hand. 我把手烧伤了。
- Take care not to burn your fingers. 当心别烫了手指。
- If you are badly burnt, seek medical attention. 烧伤严重的话要就医。
to burn yourself 烧着(或烫着)自己
- I burned myself on the oven door. 我被烤箱门烫伤了。
4. (spoil) [+ food] 烧焦；烤煳
- I burnt the toast. 我把面包烤煳了。
5. (destroy) [fire +] 烧掉；烧毁
(damage) [ember, cigarette +] 烧坏
- The fire burned the entire forest floor. 大火烧毁了整座森林植被。
- The nightclub was burnt to the ground. 该夜总会被大火夷为平地。
- Coal fell out of the fire and burned the carpet. 煤渣从炉火里掉出来烧坏了地毯。
6. [sun +] [+ skin, back, face] 晒伤； [acid, corrosive substance +] 灼伤
- Summer sun can burn fair skin in minutes. 夏日的阳光几分钟就能把白皙的皮肤晒伤。
- He burned himself with acid. 他用酸把自己烧伤了。
7. to burn a hole in sth 在…上烧出洞；把…腐蚀出洞
- The cigarette burnt a hole in her dress. 香烟把她的连衣裙烧了一个洞。
- The acid had burnt a hole in the metal. 酸把这块金属腐蚀出了一个洞。
8. (use) [+ candle, incense] 点燃
- We love to burn candles at Christmas. 我们喜欢在圣诞节点蜡烛。
- Put on some relaxing music and burn some incense. 放点轻松的音乐, 燃几炷香。
9. (use as fuel) [+ fuel, oil, coal] [power station, household +] 用…当燃料；烧
- The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region. 这些发电厂烧的煤产自鲁尔区。
- You don't have to burn fossil fuels to make electricity. 没有必要通过烧化石燃料来发电。
10. [+ fat, calories] 消耗
- Evidence is mounting that vigorous exercise does more than burn fat. 越来越多的证据表明剧烈运动不仅会消耗脂肪。
- Running up sand dunes or jumping waves will burn calories and tone muscles. 往沙丘上跑或跳浪有助于消耗热量, 强健肌肉。
11. (kill) 烧死；施以火刑
- Women were burned as witches in the Middle Ages. 中世纪时期, 女人被当成巫婆烧死。
to be burnt to death 被烧死
- At least 80 people were burnt to death when their bus caught fire. 公共汽车失火, 至少80人丧生。
to be burnt alive 被活活烧死
to be burnt at the stake 被处以火刑
12. (scorch) 烤坏；烤焦；烫坏
- Part of the wall was burned. 一部分墙体被烤焦了。
13. (cause to smart) 使刺痛；使火辣辣地痛
- delicious Indian recipes which won't burn your throat 印度美食烹饪法, 照此做出的菜不辣嗓子。
14. (cauterize) (医疗)烧灼, 烙
15. 【机】 [+ metal] 气割
16. [+ charcoal] 炼；烧
17. 【计】 [+ CD] 刻录
- You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favourite tunes. 你可以利用本软件把你最喜欢的乐曲刻录在一起, 做成自己的定制光盘。
18. 【天文】 [+ element] 使聚变；合成
- Water can be synthesized by burning hydrogen in air. 水可以通过在空气中燃烧氢气合成。
19. [+ card] 弃
vi.
1. (be alight) [fire, flame +] 燃烧； [building, vehicle +] 起火；燃烧
- Fires were burning out of control. 火势无法控制。
2. (to spoil) [food, meal +] 烧焦；烧煳
- His dinner burned while he was answering the phone. 他接电话的时候饭煳了。
- Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily. 快煮熟时要看着点, 因为它们容易烧煳。
3. (be lit) [light, lamp +] 发光；发亮
- The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 除了三楼的一个窗户亮着一盏灯之外, 整座大楼都是黑的。
4. [skin +] 被晒伤
- Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn. 循序渐进地晒成棕褐色, 不要把皮肤晒伤。
5. (smart) [eyes +] 刺痛； [throat +] 灼痛
- The room was full of smoke, and my eyes were burning. 屋里烟雾弥漫, 我的眼睛被熏得刺痛。
- His face was burning with cold. 他的脸冻得生疼。
6. (seethe) 有强烈的感情；(尤指)激动, 生气
- Dan burned to know what the reason could be. 丹急于了解是什么原因。
to be burning with impatience 急不可待
to be burning with ambition 满怀远大抱负
- The young boy was burning with a fierce ambition. 这个小男孩雄心勃勃。
7. (feel hot) 发烧；发烫
- Liz's face was burning. 利兹脸上发烫。
- sb's cheeks were burning with embarrassment 某人羞得两颊发烫
8. [fuel +] 发光；发热；产生能量
- Manufacturers are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than petrol. 制造商正在开发新燃料以便找到比汽油更清洁的能源。
9. to burn rubber 开快车
- It's all about teenage boys burning rubber in kart cars. 那都是有关十几岁的男孩子开着卡丁车飙车的事。
10. to burn your bridgesorto burn your boats 破釜沉舟；不留后路
11. to burn the candle at both ends
See: candle
12. to burn your fingers 因瞎搞(或轻率)而吃苦头
- Since the last recession, a generation has reached the peak spending age without acquiring the caution that comes from burning your fingers once. 自从上次经济衰退以来, 一代人已到峰值消费年龄, 却没有从冲动行事的教训中中学会谨慎。
Phrasal Verbs:
burn away, burn down, burn in, burn off, burn out, burn up
burn²
/bɜːn;苏bʌrn/
n.
1. (heat injury, chemical injury, radiation injury) 烧伤；灼伤
- She suffered appalling burns to her back. 她的背部严重烧伤。
- acid burns 酸烧伤
friction burns 擦伤
a rope burn 绳子拉伤
2. (scorch mark) 灼痕；焦痕
3. [+of rocket propellant] 飞行途中点火(尤指为调整航向)
4. (when exercising) 酸痛感
- Go for the burn! 用力伸展！
5. <澳,新西兰> (controlled fire) (在丛林中烧出空地的)受控火
6. <俚> (cigarette) 香烟
(tobacco) 烟草
7. <苏格兰,英格兰北部> (stream) 小溪；溪流
8. to go for a burn<澳,俚> 开快车；飙车
/bɜːn;苏bʌrn/
n.
1. (heat injury, chemical injury, radiation injury) 烧伤；灼伤
- She suffered appalling burns to her back. 她的背部严重烧伤。
- acid burns 酸烧伤
friction burns 擦伤
a rope burn 绳子拉伤
2. (scorch mark) 灼痕；焦痕
3. [+of rocket propellant] 飞行途中点火(尤指为调整航向)
4. (when exercising) 酸痛感
- Go for the burn! 用力伸展！
5. <澳,新西兰> (controlled fire) (在丛林中烧出空地的)受控火
6. <俚> (cigarette) 香烟
(tobacco) 烟草
7. <苏格兰,英格兰北部> (stream) 小溪；溪流
8. to go for a burn<澳,俚> 开快车；飙车
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
burn¹ (burnt/burned burnt/burned)
/bɜːn/, US: /bɜːrn/
v.
燃，烧；使烧焦；使晒黑
/bɜːn/, US: /bɜːrn/
v.
燃，烧；使烧焦；使晒黑
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
burn
n. 烧，燃烧，烧伤
n. 烧，燃烧，烧伤
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
burn1
v.（动词） burned 或 burnt [bûrnt] burn.ing, burns
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To cause to undergo combustion. 烧：使经历燃烧
2. To destroy with fire: 烧毁：用火烧毁：
- burned the trash; burn a house down. 焚毁垃圾；烧毁房屋
3. To consume (fuel or energy, for example): 燃尽：耗尽（例如燃料或能量）：
- burned all the wood that winter. 那个冬天烧完了所有的木柴
4. Physics To cause to undergo nuclear fission or fusion. 【物理学】 使裂变或聚变：使遭受核裂变或聚变
5. To damage or injure by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent: 灼伤：被火、强热、辐射、电或腐蚀性物质损坏或伤害：
- burned the toast; burned my skin with the acid. 烤糊了的面包；酸液灼伤了我的皮肤
6. To execute or kill with fire: 烧死：被火窒息或烧死：
- burning heretics at the stake. 在火刑柱上烧死异端邪说者
7. To execute by electrocution. 处电刑：用电刑处死
8. To make or produce by fire or heat: 烧制，烧成：用火或热量来制造或生产：
- burn a hole in the rug. 在地毯上烧出个洞
9. To dispel; dissipate: 驱散；消除：
- The sun burned off the fog. 阳光驱散了雾气
10. To use as a fuel: 当作燃料使用：
- a furnace that burns coal. 以煤作燃料的火炉
11. To metabolize (glucose, for example) in the body. 代谢：体内的新陈代谢（例如葡萄糖）
12. To impart a sensation of intense heat to: 刺激：给予一种强热的感觉：
- The chili burned my mouth. 干辣椒使我的嘴里发热
13. To irritate or inflame, as by chafing or sunburn. 发热：因摩擦或日晒而发热或变红
14. To let (oneself or a part of one's body) become sunburned. 晒黑：使（某人或其身体的一部分）晒黑
15. To brand (an animal). 烙印，烙上：（在动物身上）打烙印
16. To harden or impart a finish to by subjecting to intense heat; fire: 烧制：通过施加强热使变硬或使完美；火烧：
- burn clay pots in a kiln. 在窑里烧制陶器
17. To make angry: 使发怒：
- That remark really burns me. 那次评论的确激怒了我
18. To defeat in a contest, especially by a narrow margin. 险胜：尤其指在竟争中以很小的优势击败对手
19. To inflict harm or hardship on; hurt: 使困难：使受伤害或使困难；伤害：
- “Huge loan losses have burned banks in recent years”(&b{Christian Science Monitor}) “近年来巨额贷款的损失一直使几家银行发展困难”(基督教科学箴言报)
20. To swindle or deceive; cheat: 欺诈；欺骗：
- We really got burned on the used car we bought. 我们买了旧车，确实被欺骗了
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To undergo combustion. 燃烧
2. To admit of burning: 点燃：
- Wood burns easily. 木头容易点燃
3. To consume fuel: 消耗燃料：
- a rocket stage designed to burn for three minutes before being jettisoned. 设计成在被抛弃之前可以燃烧三分钟的火箭的级
4. Physics To undergo nuclear fission or fusion. 【物理学】 受核裂变或聚变
5. To emit heat or light by or as if by fire: 发烧，发热：用火或类似的东西使放出热量或光：
- campfires burning in the dark; the sun burning brightly in the sky. 在黑暗中发光的营火；天空中发出耀眼光芒的太阳
6. To become dissipated or to be dispelled by or as if by heat: 驱散：被或仿佛被热气驱散：
- The fog burned off as the sun came up. 太阳升起来驱散了雾气
7. To give off light; shine: 发光；闪烁：
- a light burning over the door. 从门内射出的灯光
8. To be destroyed, injured, damaged, or changed by or as if by fire: 烧毁：用火或类似的东西来毁坏、伤害、损害或改变：
- a house that burned to the ground; eggs that burned and stuck to the pan. 被烧毁的房屋；烤焦了粘在平锅上的鸡蛋
9. To be very hot; bake: 烤：变得非常热；烤：
- a desert burning under the midday sun. 被正午的太阳炙烤着的沙漠
10. To feel or look hot: 发热：感觉热或看上去热：
- a child burning with fever. 因发烧而发热的孩子
11. To impart a sensation of heat: 感到热：给予热的感觉：
- a liniment that burns when first applied. 第一次使用时就感到炽热的擦剂
12. To become irritated or painful, as by chafing or inflammation: 烫痛：因摩擦或炙烤而变得炽热或疼痛：
- eyes burning from the smoke. 被烟熏痛的眼睛
13. To become sunburned or windburned. 被风吹日晒
14. To be consumed with strong emotion, especially: 激动，渴望：被强烈的情绪所耗尽，尤指：
15. To be or become angry: 变得恼怒：
- an insult that really made me burn. 的确使我恼怒的侮辱
16. To be very eager: 渴望：
- was burning with ambition. 怀着雄心壮志渴望着
17. To penetrate by or as if by intense heat or flames: 烧穿，穿透：用强热或火焰等穿透：
- enemy ground radar burning through the fighters' electronic jammers; a look that burned into them. 穿透了战士们的电子干扰装置的敌方地面雷达；看穿他们的眼光
18. To be vividly or painfully present: 涌现，浮现：生动或痛苦地存在：
- shame burning in my heart. 羞愧在我心中燃烧
19. To suffer punishment or death by or as if by fire: 受煎熬：通过火或其他类似的东西来惩罚或致死：
- souls burning in hell. 地狱中受煎熬的灵魂
20. To be electrocuted. 被电击，处电刑
n.（名词）
1. An injury produced by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤：因火焰、高温、辐射、电击或腐蚀性物质而造成的伤害
2. A burned place or area: 被烧的地方，燃烧区：
- a cigarette burn in the tablecloth. 桌布上被香烟燃坏的地方
3. The process or result of burning: 燃烧：燃烧的过程或结果：
- The fire settled down to a steady burn. 大火被控制到一个稳定的状况
4. A stinging sensation: 刺痛感：
- the burn of alcohol on an open wound. 酒精涂在裂开伤口上的刺痛感
5. A sunburn or windburn. 风吹日晒
6. Aerospace A firing of a rocket. 【太空学】 火箭上的点火装置
7. A swindle. 欺骗
常用词组:
burn out
1. To stop burning from lack of fuel. 烧尽，烧光：因缺乏燃料而停止燃烧
2. To wear out or make or become inoperative as a result of heat or friction: 烧坏：因为热或摩擦而耗尽或变得不能工作：
- The short circuit burned out the fuse. 短路烧坏了导线
3. To cause (a property owner or a resident) to have to evacuate the premises because of fire: 烧掉…的家，烧火把…赶出：因为火灾而使得（财产所有者或居民）不得不疏散财产或从地产中撤离：
- The shopkeeper was burned out by arsonists. 店主被纵火犯逐出商店
4. To make or become exhausted, especially as a result of long-term stress: 使疲惫不堪：使变得或变得精疲力尽，尤指因长期地压迫：
- “Hours are long, stress is high, and many recruits drop out or burn out”(&b{Robert J. Samuelson}) “时间长，压力大，许多新会员已弃权或疲倦不堪”(罗伯特J.塞缪尔森)burn up
1. To make angry: 使生气，使发怒：
- Their rudeness really burns me up. 他们的无礼真的让我生气
2. To travel over or through at high speed: 飞驰，飞奔：以高速跨越或穿过：
- drag racers burning up the track. 正在跑道上飞驰的高速赛车
习惯用语:
burn (one's) bridges
To eliminate the possibility of return or retreat. 破釜沉舟：消除返回或撤退的可能性burn the candle at both ends 或
burn one's candle at both ends
v.（动词） burned 或 burnt [bûrnt] burn.ing, burns
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To cause to undergo combustion. 烧：使经历燃烧
2. To destroy with fire: 烧毁：用火烧毁：
- burned the trash; burn a house down. 焚毁垃圾；烧毁房屋
3. To consume (fuel or energy, for example): 燃尽：耗尽（例如燃料或能量）：
- burned all the wood that winter. 那个冬天烧完了所有的木柴
4. Physics To cause to undergo nuclear fission or fusion. 【物理学】 使裂变或聚变：使遭受核裂变或聚变
5. To damage or injure by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent: 灼伤：被火、强热、辐射、电或腐蚀性物质损坏或伤害：
- burned the toast; burned my skin with the acid. 烤糊了的面包；酸液灼伤了我的皮肤
6. To execute or kill with fire: 烧死：被火窒息或烧死：
- burning heretics at the stake. 在火刑柱上烧死异端邪说者
7. To execute by electrocution. 处电刑：用电刑处死
8. To make or produce by fire or heat: 烧制，烧成：用火或热量来制造或生产：
- burn a hole in the rug. 在地毯上烧出个洞
9. To dispel; dissipate: 驱散；消除：
- The sun burned off the fog. 阳光驱散了雾气
10. To use as a fuel: 当作燃料使用：
- a furnace that burns coal. 以煤作燃料的火炉
11. To metabolize (glucose, for example) in the body. 代谢：体内的新陈代谢（例如葡萄糖）
12. To impart a sensation of intense heat to: 刺激：给予一种强热的感觉：
- The chili burned my mouth. 干辣椒使我的嘴里发热
13. To irritate or inflame, as by chafing or sunburn. 发热：因摩擦或日晒而发热或变红
14. To let (oneself or a part of one's body) become sunburned. 晒黑：使（某人或其身体的一部分）晒黑
15. To brand (an animal). 烙印，烙上：（在动物身上）打烙印
16. To harden or impart a finish to by subjecting to intense heat; fire: 烧制：通过施加强热使变硬或使完美；火烧：
- burn clay pots in a kiln. 在窑里烧制陶器
17. To make angry: 使发怒：
- That remark really burns me. 那次评论的确激怒了我
18. To defeat in a contest, especially by a narrow margin. 险胜：尤其指在竟争中以很小的优势击败对手
19. To inflict harm or hardship on; hurt: 使困难：使受伤害或使困难；伤害：
- “Huge loan losses have burned banks in recent years”(&b{Christian Science Monitor}) “近年来巨额贷款的损失一直使几家银行发展困难”(基督教科学箴言报)
20. To swindle or deceive; cheat: 欺诈；欺骗：
- We really got burned on the used car we bought. 我们买了旧车，确实被欺骗了
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To undergo combustion. 燃烧
2. To admit of burning: 点燃：
- Wood burns easily. 木头容易点燃
3. To consume fuel: 消耗燃料：
- a rocket stage designed to burn for three minutes before being jettisoned. 设计成在被抛弃之前可以燃烧三分钟的火箭的级
4. Physics To undergo nuclear fission or fusion. 【物理学】 受核裂变或聚变
5. To emit heat or light by or as if by fire: 发烧，发热：用火或类似的东西使放出热量或光：
- campfires burning in the dark; the sun burning brightly in the sky. 在黑暗中发光的营火；天空中发出耀眼光芒的太阳
6. To become dissipated or to be dispelled by or as if by heat: 驱散：被或仿佛被热气驱散：
- The fog burned off as the sun came up. 太阳升起来驱散了雾气
7. To give off light; shine: 发光；闪烁：
- a light burning over the door. 从门内射出的灯光
8. To be destroyed, injured, damaged, or changed by or as if by fire: 烧毁：用火或类似的东西来毁坏、伤害、损害或改变：
- a house that burned to the ground; eggs that burned and stuck to the pan. 被烧毁的房屋；烤焦了粘在平锅上的鸡蛋
9. To be very hot; bake: 烤：变得非常热；烤：
- a desert burning under the midday sun. 被正午的太阳炙烤着的沙漠
10. To feel or look hot: 发热：感觉热或看上去热：
- a child burning with fever. 因发烧而发热的孩子
11. To impart a sensation of heat: 感到热：给予热的感觉：
- a liniment that burns when first applied. 第一次使用时就感到炽热的擦剂
12. To become irritated or painful, as by chafing or inflammation: 烫痛：因摩擦或炙烤而变得炽热或疼痛：
- eyes burning from the smoke. 被烟熏痛的眼睛
13. To become sunburned or windburned. 被风吹日晒
14. To be consumed with strong emotion, especially: 激动，渴望：被强烈的情绪所耗尽，尤指：
15. To be or become angry: 变得恼怒：
- an insult that really made me burn. 的确使我恼怒的侮辱
16. To be very eager: 渴望：
- was burning with ambition. 怀着雄心壮志渴望着
17. To penetrate by or as if by intense heat or flames: 烧穿，穿透：用强热或火焰等穿透：
- enemy ground radar burning through the fighters' electronic jammers; a look that burned into them. 穿透了战士们的电子干扰装置的敌方地面雷达；看穿他们的眼光
18. To be vividly or painfully present: 涌现，浮现：生动或痛苦地存在：
- shame burning in my heart. 羞愧在我心中燃烧
19. To suffer punishment or death by or as if by fire: 受煎熬：通过火或其他类似的东西来惩罚或致死：
- souls burning in hell. 地狱中受煎熬的灵魂
20. To be electrocuted. 被电击，处电刑
n.（名词）
1. An injury produced by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤：因火焰、高温、辐射、电击或腐蚀性物质而造成的伤害
2. A burned place or area: 被烧的地方，燃烧区：
- a cigarette burn in the tablecloth. 桌布上被香烟燃坏的地方
3. The process or result of burning: 燃烧：燃烧的过程或结果：
- The fire settled down to a steady burn. 大火被控制到一个稳定的状况
4. A stinging sensation: 刺痛感：
- the burn of alcohol on an open wound. 酒精涂在裂开伤口上的刺痛感
5. A sunburn or windburn. 风吹日晒
6. Aerospace A firing of a rocket. 【太空学】 火箭上的点火装置
7. A swindle. 欺骗
常用词组:
burn out
1. To stop burning from lack of fuel. 烧尽，烧光：因缺乏燃料而停止燃烧
2. To wear out or make or become inoperative as a result of heat or friction: 烧坏：因为热或摩擦而耗尽或变得不能工作：
- The short circuit burned out the fuse. 短路烧坏了导线
3. To cause (a property owner or a resident) to have to evacuate the premises because of fire: 烧掉…的家，烧火把…赶出：因为火灾而使得（财产所有者或居民）不得不疏散财产或从地产中撤离：
- The shopkeeper was burned out by arsonists. 店主被纵火犯逐出商店
4. To make or become exhausted, especially as a result of long-term stress: 使疲惫不堪：使变得或变得精疲力尽，尤指因长期地压迫：
- “Hours are long, stress is high, and many recruits drop out or burn out”(&b{Robert J. Samuelson}) “时间长，压力大，许多新会员已弃权或疲倦不堪”(罗伯特J.塞缪尔森)burn up
1. To make angry: 使生气，使发怒：
- Their rudeness really burns me up. 他们的无礼真的让我生气
2. To travel over or through at high speed: 飞驰，飞奔：以高速跨越或穿过：
- drag racers burning up the track. 正在跑道上飞驰的高速赛车
习惯用语:
burn (one's) bridges
To eliminate the possibility of return or retreat. 破釜沉舟：消除返回或撤退的可能性burn the candle at both ends 或
burn one's candle at both ends
To exhaust oneself or one's resources by leading a hectic or extravagant life. 耗费精力：通过令人兴奋的或奢侈的生活来耗尽某人的精力或财力burn the midnight oil
To work or study very late at night. 熬夜：工作或学习到深夜to burn
In great amounts: 大量，许多：
- They had money to burn. 他们有很多钱
To work or study very late at night. 熬夜：工作或学习到深夜to burn
In great amounts: 大量，许多：
- They had money to burn. 他们有很多钱
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
burn
n. 燃烧，烧坏，烧伤，烧，小河；vt. 氧化，烧，烧坏，烙上，使...燃烧，消耗，晒黑
n. 燃烧，烧坏，烧伤，烧，小河；vt. 氧化，烧，烧坏，烙上，使...燃烧，消耗，晒黑
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
burn
燃[过]烧，烧制，熔固
燃[过]烧，烧制，熔固
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
burn
灼伤，烧伤：组织接触干热（火）、湿热（蒸汽或热水）、化学品（如腐蚀物）、电（电流或雷电）、摩擦、辐射或电磁能所致的损伤。Ⅰ度灼伤皮肤发红；Ⅱ度灼伤形成水疱；Ⅲ度灼伤全层皮肤坏死。Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度灼伤称部分厚度灼伤，Ⅲ度灼伤则称全层厚度灼伤
灼伤，烧伤：组织接触干热（火）、湿热（蒸汽或热水）、化学品（如腐蚀物）、电（电流或雷电）、摩擦、辐射或电磁能所致的损伤。Ⅰ度灼伤皮肤发红；Ⅱ度灼伤形成水疱；Ⅲ度灼伤全层皮肤坏死。Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度灼伤称部分厚度灼伤，Ⅲ度灼伤则称全层厚度灼伤
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
burn
v. 焚烧，烧伤
v. 焚烧，烧伤
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
burn
v.
烧；焚烧；燃烧 n.
(1) 烧伤；灼伤
(2) 〈苏格兰〉小河；小溪
(3) (俚)用火刑处死犯人
v.
烧；焚烧；燃烧 n.
(1) 烧伤；灼伤
(2) 〈苏格兰〉小河；小溪
(3) (俚)用火刑处死犯人
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
burn
n. 燃烧，烧
n. 燃烧，烧
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
burn
vt., vi. & link v.
(使)燃烧
- The stove is burning brightly. 炉火正旺。
- The fire burned red. 火烧得通红。
- The fire burnt the grass quickly. 大火很快把草烧着了。
- People used to burn an oil lamp to get light. 从前人们点油灯照明。
vt. & vi.
使用某物为燃料
烧毁, 烧坏, 烧伤
- The house burnt years ago. 这栋房子多年前被烧毁。
- Some acids are strong enough to burn the wood. 有些酸的酸性强得可以烧坏木头。
- She was burnt in a raging fire while working in a factory. 她在工厂工作时被烈火烧伤了。
n.
烧伤, 烧痕
- He died of the burns he received in the fire. 他因在火灾中受烧伤而死。
vt., vi. & link v.
(使)燃烧
- The stove is burning brightly. 炉火正旺。
- The fire burned red. 火烧得通红。
- The fire burnt the grass quickly. 大火很快把草烧着了。
- People used to burn an oil lamp to get light. 从前人们点油灯照明。
vt. & vi.
使用某物为燃料
烧毁, 烧坏, 烧伤
- The house burnt years ago. 这栋房子多年前被烧毁。
- Some acids are strong enough to burn the wood. 有些酸的酸性强得可以烧坏木头。
- She was burnt in a raging fire while working in a factory. 她在工厂工作时被烈火烧伤了。
n.
烧伤, 烧痕
- He died of the burns he received in the fire. 他因在火灾中受烧伤而死。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
burn1
(noun 名词)
灼伤
The victim’s body was covered with burns. 遭难的人尸首上布满了灼伤的伤痕。
SYNONYM 同义词:blister, charring.
小河
a Scottish burn. 苏格兰境内的一条小河。
SEE参阅 stream noun 名词.
(noun 名词)
灼伤
The victim’s body was covered with burns. 遭难的人尸首上布满了灼伤的伤痕。
SYNONYM 同义词:blister, charring.
小河
a Scottish burn. 苏格兰境内的一条小河。
SEE参阅 stream noun 名词.
burn2
(verb 动词)
燃烧
The bonfire burned all day. 篝火整天燃点着。
SYNONYM 同义词:be alight, blaze,flame, flare, flash, flicker, glow, smoke,smoulder.
焚化
The incinerator burns anything. 焚化炉能把任何东西都烧掉。
SYNONYM 同义词:carbonize, consume, cremate,destroy by fire, ignite, incinerate, kindle, light,reduce to ashes, set fire to.
灼伤
The heat burnt his skin. 热气灼伤了他皮肤。
SYNONYM 同义词:blister, brand, char, scald, scorch, sear,shrivel, singe, sting, toast.
(verb 动词)
燃烧
The bonfire burned all day. 篝火整天燃点着。
SYNONYM 同义词:be alight, blaze,flame, flare, flash, flicker, glow, smoke,smoulder.
焚化
The incinerator burns anything. 焚化炉能把任何东西都烧掉。
SYNONYM 同义词:carbonize, consume, cremate,destroy by fire, ignite, incinerate, kindle, light,reduce to ashes, set fire to.
灼伤
The heat burnt his skin. 热气灼伤了他皮肤。
SYNONYM 同义词:blister, brand, char, scald, scorch, sear,shrivel, singe, sting, toast.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
burn1
burn your 'bridges (BrE &B{also burn your 'boats)}
do sth that makes it impossible for you to return to a previous situation 不留退路；破釜沉舟；背水一战:
Once you sign this document, you’ll have burned your boats, and will have to go ahead with the sale. 一旦你签署了这份文件，就是自断退路，只有开始销售。
burn the candle at both 'ends
make yourself very tired by doing too much, especially by going to bed late and getting up early过度劳累；﹙尤指因起早贪黑﹚疲惫不堪:
You look exhausted. Been burning the candle at both ends, have you? 你看起来筋疲力尽，是不是起早贪黑累的？
burn the midnight 'oil
work or study until very late at night 熬夜；“开夜车”；挑灯夜战:
Before my exams, I was burning the midnight oil every night. 考试前，我每晚都挑灯夜战。
burn sth to a 'cinder/'crisp
cook sth for too long or with too much heat, so that it becomes badly burnt 把某物烧焦:
Alan left the potatoes for so long that they were burnt to a crisp.艾伦烧土豆烧了很长时间不管，都煳了。
burn your fingers=get your fingers burnt 另见fingers
crash and burn 另见crash
do a slow burn 另见slow
have (got) money to burn 另见money
burn your 'bridges (BrE &B{also burn your 'boats)}
do sth that makes it impossible for you to return to a previous situation 不留退路；破釜沉舟；背水一战:
Once you sign this document, you’ll have burned your boats, and will have to go ahead with the sale. 一旦你签署了这份文件，就是自断退路，只有开始销售。
burn the candle at both 'ends
make yourself very tired by doing too much, especially by going to bed late and getting up early过度劳累；﹙尤指因起早贪黑﹚疲惫不堪:
You look exhausted. Been burning the candle at both ends, have you? 你看起来筋疲力尽，是不是起早贪黑累的？
burn the midnight 'oil
work or study until very late at night 熬夜；“开夜车”；挑灯夜战:
Before my exams, I was burning the midnight oil every night. 考试前，我每晚都挑灯夜战。
burn sth to a 'cinder/'crisp
cook sth for too long or with too much heat, so that it becomes badly burnt 把某物烧焦:
Alan left the potatoes for so long that they were burnt to a crisp.艾伦烧土豆烧了很长时间不管，都煳了。
burn your fingers=get your fingers burnt 另见fingers
crash and burn 另见crash
do a slow burn 另见slow
have (got) money to burn 另见money
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
burn1
vt.
(burnt, burned)
烧; 点燃
烧毁; 烧焦; 烧伤; 烫着
烙; 烧灼
烧制
晒黑
使(喉咙等)辣得难受
激起...的愤怒(或欲望等); [俚]使恼怒
[俚]用电刑处死
[俚]被骗
消耗; 浪费; 挥霍
在铁器内温(酒等)
【化】使燃烧; 利用(铀等的核能)
- burn a candle 点蜡烛
- burn one's mouth 烫痛了嘴
- burn clay into bricks 把粘土烧成砖
- burn one's face in the sun 晒黑了脸
- burn one's money 把钱挥霍掉
- He burned his tongue with red pepper. 他的舌头被红辣椒辣得好难受。
- He was burned by that phony stock deal. 他上了那个假股票买卖的当。
vt.
(burnt, burned)
烧; 点燃
烧毁; 烧焦; 烧伤; 烫着
烙; 烧灼
烧制
晒黑
使(喉咙等)辣得难受
激起...的愤怒(或欲望等); [俚]使恼怒
[俚]用电刑处死
[俚]被骗
消耗; 浪费; 挥霍
在铁器内温(酒等)
【化】使燃烧; 利用(铀等的核能)
- burn a candle 点蜡烛
- burn one's mouth 烫痛了嘴
- burn clay into bricks 把粘土烧成砖
- burn one's face in the sun 晒黑了脸
- burn one's money 把钱挥霍掉
- He burned his tongue with red pepper. 他的舌头被红辣椒辣得好难受。
- He was burned by that phony stock deal. 他上了那个假股票买卖的当。
burn2
vi.
燃烧; 点着
发热; 放光
烧毁; 烧焦; 烫伤; 烫痛
晒黑或因热而褪色
激动; 激怒; 渴望
[俚]被电刑处死; 下地狱; 该死
(游戏中)接近隐藏的东西或者猜中答案
【化】氧化
【核】核子分裂和结合
- The murderer was sentenced to burn. 杀人犯被判处电极刑。
- You may burn for that sin. 为了那种罪过, 你(死后)要下地狱的。
- The street lights burnt all night. 路灯通夜亮着。
vi.
燃烧; 点着
发热; 放光
烧毁; 烧焦; 烫伤; 烫痛
晒黑或因热而褪色
激动; 激怒; 渴望
[俚]被电刑处死; 下地狱; 该死
(游戏中)接近隐藏的东西或者猜中答案
【化】氧化
【核】核子分裂和结合
- The murderer was sentenced to burn. 杀人犯被判处电极刑。
- You may burn for that sin. 为了那种罪过, 你(死后)要下地狱的。
- The street lights burnt all night. 路灯通夜亮着。
burn3
n.
烧伤, 灼伤; 火(或高温等)毁伤处
烤焙; 烙印
晒黑
[美](森林等中故意或偶然)烧成的空地
宇宙飞行火箭发动机在飞行中的起动
[苏]小河; 小溪; 小川
- brush burn (皮肤)擦伤
- flash burn (原子弹等的)闪光烧伤
- She died of the burns that she received in the fire. 她死于火灾中所受的灼伤。
继承用法
burn-back
n.
炉衬烧损[减薄]; (焊接)烧接 burned-out
n.
烧伤, 灼伤; 火(或高温等)毁伤处
烤焙; 烙印
晒黑
[美](森林等中故意或偶然)烧成的空地
宇宙飞行火箭发动机在飞行中的起动
[苏]小河; 小溪; 小川
- brush burn (皮肤)擦伤
- flash burn (原子弹等的)闪光烧伤
- She died of the burns that she received in the fire. 她死于火灾中所受的灼伤。
继承用法
burn-back
n.
炉衬烧损[减薄]; (焊接)烧接 burned-out
burn4
adj.
消耗尽的, 用尽的; 因过度使用而损坏的
burn-in
n.
烧[烙]上, 老化, 预烧
burn-off
n.
(焊)熔化, 焊[烧]穿
burn-on
n.
(铸)粘砂, 焊上[补]
burnout
n.
毁灭性的火
烧毁[断]
被火烧或因其它因素而失去有机物质的土壤
燃尽; 燃尽时刻; 熄火
燃耗
竭尽
burn-through
n.
烧毁[穿]
burnup
n.
燃耗
(火箭, 卫星的)烧毁
There you burn!
(捉迷藏)我可抓到你了
(解决问题时说)答案快找到了!
burn away
继续燃烧
逐渐烧完; 烧光; 烧毁
burn down
全部焚毁; 火势减弱
burn for
切望获得; 渴望
burn in
长时间置于高热炉窑中使色彩图饰可以持久; 给...留下不可磨灭的印象
burn into
(酸类)侵蚀
留下不可磨灭的印象
烧上, 烙上; 留下
burn itself out
烧尽; 烧完
burn itself away
烧尽; 烧完
burn low
火力弱
burn off
(晨雾等)消散
烧去; 烫去
渐渐烧完
burn on
焊合
以铅焊铅
焚烧
burn oneself out
耗尽精力, 精疲力竭
burn out
(使)烧坏, 烧光, 烧尽
【宇】燃料用尽; 熄灭; 用火把...赶走
burn to
因烧焦而粘附于器皿的里边
burn together
熔合
burn up
烧完; 烧尽; 烧光
[俗]使生气; 激怒
烧旺起来
进入地球大气层就着火燃烧而毁灭
burn with
被...充满; 被...所煎熬; 急于
Burn you!
该死的！
adj.
消耗尽的, 用尽的; 因过度使用而损坏的
burn-in
n.
烧[烙]上, 老化, 预烧
burn-off
n.
(焊)熔化, 焊[烧]穿
burn-on
n.
(铸)粘砂, 焊上[补]
burnout
n.
毁灭性的火
烧毁[断]
被火烧或因其它因素而失去有机物质的土壤
燃尽; 燃尽时刻; 熄火
燃耗
竭尽
burn-through
n.
烧毁[穿]
burnup
n.
燃耗
(火箭, 卫星的)烧毁
There you burn!
(捉迷藏)我可抓到你了
(解决问题时说)答案快找到了!
burn away
继续燃烧
逐渐烧完; 烧光; 烧毁
burn down
全部焚毁; 火势减弱
burn for
切望获得; 渴望
burn in
长时间置于高热炉窑中使色彩图饰可以持久; 给...留下不可磨灭的印象
burn into
(酸类)侵蚀
留下不可磨灭的印象
烧上, 烙上; 留下
burn itself out
烧尽; 烧完
burn itself away
烧尽; 烧完
burn low
火力弱
burn off
(晨雾等)消散
烧去; 烫去
渐渐烧完
burn on
焊合
以铅焊铅
焚烧
burn oneself out
耗尽精力, 精疲力竭
burn out
(使)烧坏, 烧光, 烧尽
【宇】燃料用尽; 熄灭; 用火把...赶走
burn to
因烧焦而粘附于器皿的里边
burn together
熔合
burn up
烧完; 烧尽; 烧光
[俗]使生气; 激怒
烧旺起来
进入地球大气层就着火燃烧而毁灭
burn with
被...充满; 被...所煎熬; 急于
Burn you!
该死的！
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
burn
曬版
曬版
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 测量学名词
burn
燒傷
燒傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
burn
燃燒；燒傷；（接點）燒熔
燃燒；燒傷；（接點）燒熔
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
burn
燃燒，燒傷，燒壞，[接點]燒熔
燃燒，燒傷，燒壞，[接點]燒熔
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
burn
燃燒
燃燒
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
burn
燒傷
燒傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 航空太空名词
burn
燃燒；灼傷
燃燒；灼傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
burn
燒傷
燒傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
burn
局部加光
局部加光
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 视觉艺术名词
burn
燒傷
燒傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
burn
燒錄
燒錄
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
burn
燒傷
燒傷
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
burn
刻录
To make an annotation to a document permanent by removing the original content that is modified by the annotation.
刻录
To make an annotation to a document permanent by removing the original content that is modified by the annotation.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
burn
刻录
To copy files to a recordable CD.
刻录
To copy files to a recordable CD.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
burn
/bɜːn/
(burning, burnt,burns)
1. 不及物动词 If there is a fire or a flame somewhere, you say that there is a fire or flame burning there. 燃烧
- Fires were burning out of control in the centre of the city. 火在市中心燃烧着,失去了控制。
- There was a fire burning in the fireplace. 壁炉里有火正燃着。
2. 不及物动词 If something is burning, it is on fire. 燃烧
- When I arrived one of the vehicles was still burning. 我到达时，其中的一辆车还在燃烧。
- The building housed 1,500 refugees and it burned for hours. 这栋楼住着1500个难民，它烧了好几个小时。
3. burning 不可数名词 燃烧
- When we arrived in our village there was a terrible smell of burning. 我们到达村子的时候，那里有一股难闻的燃烧的味道。
4. 及物动词 If you burn something, you destroy or damage it with fire. 烧毁
- Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building. 抗议者们焚烧汽车，烧毁了一栋建筑。
- Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste. 应该建焚化厂来焚烧生活垃圾。
5. burning 不可数名词 烧毁
- The French government has criticized the burning of a U.S. flag outside the American embassy. 法国政府谴责了在美国大使馆外焚毁美国国旗的行为。
6. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn a fuel or if it burns, it is used to produce heat, light, or energy. 烧; 燃烧
- The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region. 这些电厂烧产自鲁尔地区的煤。
7. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn something that you are cooking or if it burns, you spoil it by using too much heat or cooking it for too long. 烧煳
- I burned the toast. 我烤煳了面包片。
8. burnt 形容词 烧煳的
- ...the smell of burnt toast. …面包片烤煳的气味。
9. 及物动词 If you burn part of your body, burn yourself, or are burned or burnt, you are injured by fire or by something very hot. 烧伤
- Take care not to burn your fingers. 小心别烧着你的手指。
10. 可数名词Burn is also a noun. 烧伤
- She suffered appalling burns to her back. 她背部受了严重烧伤。
11. 及物动词 If someone is burned or burned to death, they are killed by fire. 烧死 [usu passive]
- Women were burned as witches in the Middle Ages. 在中世纪女人被当作巫婆烧死。
12. 不及物动词 If a light is burning, it is shining. 发光 [文学性]
- The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 除了三楼的一扇窗户透出一丝光亮，整栋楼一片漆黑。
13. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn or get burned in the sun, the sun makes your skin become red and sore. 晒伤
- Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn. 将你的皮肤慢慢晒黑，不要让皮肤晒伤。
14. 及物动词/不及物动词 If a part of your body burns or if something burns it, it has a painful hot or stinging feeling. 灼痛
- My eyes burn from staring at the needle. 因为盯着针看，我的眼睛灼痛。
- His face was burning with cold. 他的脸冻得灼痛。
15. 及物动词 To burn a CD means to write or copy data onto it. 刻录 [计算机]
- You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favourite tunes. 你可以用这个软件刻制你最喜欢曲子的自选曲集。
16. → see also burning
17. 名词 a small stream; brook 小溪 [SCOTTISH]
18. to burn something to the ground → see ground
19. to burn the midnight oil → see midnight
20. to have money to burn → see money
/bɜːn/
(burning, burnt,burns)
1. 不及物动词 If there is a fire or a flame somewhere, you say that there is a fire or flame burning there. 燃烧
- Fires were burning out of control in the centre of the city. 火在市中心燃烧着,失去了控制。
- There was a fire burning in the fireplace. 壁炉里有火正燃着。
2. 不及物动词 If something is burning, it is on fire. 燃烧
- When I arrived one of the vehicles was still burning. 我到达时，其中的一辆车还在燃烧。
- The building housed 1,500 refugees and it burned for hours. 这栋楼住着1500个难民，它烧了好几个小时。
3. burning 不可数名词 燃烧
- When we arrived in our village there was a terrible smell of burning. 我们到达村子的时候，那里有一股难闻的燃烧的味道。
4. 及物动词 If you burn something, you destroy or damage it with fire. 烧毁
- Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building. 抗议者们焚烧汽车，烧毁了一栋建筑。
- Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste. 应该建焚化厂来焚烧生活垃圾。
5. burning 不可数名词 烧毁
- The French government has criticized the burning of a U.S. flag outside the American embassy. 法国政府谴责了在美国大使馆外焚毁美国国旗的行为。
6. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn a fuel or if it burns, it is used to produce heat, light, or energy. 烧; 燃烧
- The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region. 这些电厂烧产自鲁尔地区的煤。
7. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn something that you are cooking or if it burns, you spoil it by using too much heat or cooking it for too long. 烧煳
- I burned the toast. 我烤煳了面包片。
8. burnt 形容词 烧煳的
- ...the smell of burnt toast. …面包片烤煳的气味。
9. 及物动词 If you burn part of your body, burn yourself, or are burned or burnt, you are injured by fire or by something very hot. 烧伤
- Take care not to burn your fingers. 小心别烧着你的手指。
10. 可数名词Burn is also a noun. 烧伤
- She suffered appalling burns to her back. 她背部受了严重烧伤。
11. 及物动词 If someone is burned or burned to death, they are killed by fire. 烧死 [usu passive]
- Women were burned as witches in the Middle Ages. 在中世纪女人被当作巫婆烧死。
12. 不及物动词 If a light is burning, it is shining. 发光 [文学性]
- The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 除了三楼的一扇窗户透出一丝光亮，整栋楼一片漆黑。
13. 及物动词/不及物动词 If you burn or get burned in the sun, the sun makes your skin become red and sore. 晒伤
- Build up your tan slowly and don't allow your skin to burn. 将你的皮肤慢慢晒黑，不要让皮肤晒伤。
14. 及物动词/不及物动词 If a part of your body burns or if something burns it, it has a painful hot or stinging feeling. 灼痛
- My eyes burn from staring at the needle. 因为盯着针看，我的眼睛灼痛。
- His face was burning with cold. 他的脸冻得灼痛。
15. 及物动词 To burn a CD means to write or copy data onto it. 刻录 [计算机]
- You can use this software to burn custom compilations of your favourite tunes. 你可以用这个软件刻制你最喜欢曲子的自选曲集。
16. → see also burning
17. 名词 a small stream; brook 小溪 [SCOTTISH]
18. to burn something to the ground → see ground
19. to burn the midnight oil → see midnight
20. to have money to burn → see money
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
