breach

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breach
/britʃ/
(复数: breaches)
n.
The act of making an opening or separation. 突破;分离。
The breaking of a law, a contract, or any other obligation. 违反;违背;破坏。
- breach of promise 违约。
- breach of contract 违约。
- breach of peace 妨害治安。
A gap. 裂口。
- The battery had made a breach in the wall. 大炮轰破墙垣。
A rupture of friendly relations; a quarrel. 绝交;争吵。
短语:
stand in the breach 挑重担;独撑危局。
step into (fill) the breach 【口】承继活动、动作或责任。
throw oneself into the breach 挺身救难。
(过去式: breached; 过去完成式: breached; 现在进行式: breaching; 第三人称单数: breaches)
v.t.
To make an opening in. 突破。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
breach¹
/briːtʃ/
n.
1. 【律】 [+of law, rule, agreement, promise] 违犯;违反;违背
- convictions relating to immigration breaches 与违反移民法有关的定罪
- States are required to seek out any person who has committed a grave breach, irrespective of his nationality. 各州被要求查出所有严重违法者, 不问国籍。
a breach of sth 对某物的违背
- Their declaration of independence is a breach of the constitution. 他们宣布独立是违背宪法的行为。
a breach of copyright 侵犯版权
- French Connection confirmed that its lawyers would be looking at the campaign in case there had been a breach of copyright. 法式连结公司证实, 其律师将会关注宣传活动, 以免出现侵犯版权的行为。
2. <正式> (estrangement) (人或国家间关系的)决裂, 破裂, 裂痕
- the deep political breach between his father and uncle 他父亲和叔叔之间严重的政治分歧
- a serious breach in relations between the two countries 两国关系的严重破裂
3. (gap, crack) 缺口;裂口;(尤指炮火轰开的)破口
- A 60-yard breach appeared in the dam on Tuesday. 星期二, 水坝上出现了一道60码长的裂口。
- They rush to defend any breach in the walls. 他们冲过去护卫墙上出现的任何破口。
4. 【动】 鲸跃
- The whales were showing off with a series of spectacular breaches and splashdowns. 鲸群以一连串壮观的跃出和溅落水面的动作炫耀自己。
5. (breaking of waves) (海浪的)冲击
6. <废> =wound¹
7. to step into the breach 代理他人的工作
- Benjamin Rosen will step into the breach until a replacement is found. 在找到接替者之前将由本杰明•罗森代理工作。
breach²
/briːtʃ/
vt.
1. 【律】 (break) [+ law, rule, agreement, promise] 破坏;违反;违背
- The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy. 该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。
2. (make a hole in) [+ wall] 攻破;突破;撕裂;给…造成缺口
- Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze. 大火可能把油轮烧出了缺口, 从而引燃了原油。
- Tree roots have breached the roof of the cave. 树根穿透了洞穴顶部。
3. (get through) [+ defences, security] 突破;攻破
- The bomber breached security by climbing onto the roof. 投弹者爬上屋顶, 突破了安保系统。
4. 【动】 [whale +] [+ surface, water] 跃出
- An immense whale breached the surface. 一头巨鲸跃出了水面。
vi.
【动】 [whale +] 跃出水面
- We spotted whales breaching in the bay. 我们看到海湾里鲸群跃出水面。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
breach
n.(名词)
1. An opening, a tear, or a rupture. 裂口:口子、裂缝或破口
2. A gap or rift, especially in or as if in a solid structure such as a dike or fortification. 突破口:豁口或缺口,尤指位于或好象位于壕沟或要塞等坚固结构中的
3. A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise. 破坏,违犯,不履行:破坏或违反一法规、法律责任或一誓言
4. A breaking up or disruption of friendly relations; an estrangement. 决裂:结束或断决友好关系;脱离关系
5. A leap of a whale from the water. 鲸跃:鲸体出水面的一跃
6. The breaking of waves or surf. 冲击:海浪或激浪的拍击
v.(动词) breached, breach.ing, breach.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To make a hole or gap in; break through. 在…打洞,在…打一个缺口;突破
2. To break or violate (an agreement, for example). 破坏或违反(例如协定)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To leap from the water: 跃出水面:
- waiting for the whale to breach. 等待鲸跃出水面
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
breach
n. 破坏,违犯,绝交,破口,堤坝决口;vt. 攻破,冲破,突破
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
breach
违反,破坏
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
breach
n. 违背法律,违犯,违约行为
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
breach
n.
破坏;违犯;违反;不履行;侵害
在不同的上下文中有不同的含义,可以指违反法律、侵害他人权利、不履行自己的义务或职责等;其行为方式可以是作为,也可以是不作为。现多用于指合同一方当事人未能履行合同条款、允诺或条件,即违约〔breach of contract〕。比它更常见的另一同类词为break。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
breach
破坏,违反
Any successful and repeatable defeat of a computer's security controls which could result in a penetration of the system.
对计算机安全控制的成功而重复的破坏,其结果可能是侵入该系统。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
breach
违反;违约(内&港);不履行(内);触犯;违反事项;违规事项;违规行为(港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
breach
n.
破坏, 违反
- We won't have any breach of discipline. 我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。
破裂, 不和
缺口, 裂口
- At dawn, the breach was closed at last. 黎明的时候, 破洞终于合拢了。
vt.
攻破
- Our tanks have breached the enemy defences. 我方坦克车突破了敌人的防线。
破坏, 违反
- These commitments have already been breached. 这些承诺已遭背弃。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
breach1
(noun 名词)
违犯; 违反
a breach of the rules. 犯规。
SYNONYM 同义词:breaking, contravention,failure, infringement, offence (against),transgression, violation.
绝交;关系破裂
a breach between friends. 朋友绝交。
SYNONYM 同义词:alienation, break, difference, disagreement,drifting apart, estrangement, quarrel, rift,[formal庄重语] schism (in a church, etc.)教会等的分裂, separation, split.
裂口;缺口
a breach in a sea wall. 防波堤的裂口。
SYNONYM 同义词:aperture, chasm, crack, fissure, gap, hole,opening, rent, rupture, space, split.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
breach1
step into the breach 另见step
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
breach1
n.
破坏, 违反, 违背, 不履行; (对他人权利等的)侵犯
(友好关系的)破裂, 绝交, 毁约; 不和
缺口; 裂口; 伤口;【航海】波浪的碎溅;【军】突破, 突破口
(鲸)跳出水面
小溪, 小海峡
- breach of discipline 违反纪律
- breach of the peace 破坏治安
- breach of promise 不履行诺言,【律】毁弃婚约
- breach of prison 越狱
- A trivial misunderstanding caused a breach between them. 小小的误会引起了他们之间的不和。
breach2
vt.
攻破, 突破, 使有缺口
违约; 违反; 破坏
- breach the line of encirclement 突破包围圈
- breach an agreement 违反协议
breach3
vi.
(鲸)跳出水面
heal the breach
调停; 使和解
make a breach in (the wall)
攻破(城墙)
more honoured in the breach than in the observance
(法令, 习语等) 遵守不如不遵守好
破坏的多而遵守的少
slip one's breach

step into the breach
充当临时代理人
stand in the breach
承受最厉害的攻击, 首当其冲
throw oneself into the breach
承受最厉害的攻击, 首当其冲
throw oneself into the breach
挺身担当重任
fling oneself into the breach
挺身担当重任
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
breach
違反事項
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
breach
違反
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
breach
沒有履行
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
breach
觸犯
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
breach
兩-違反;違約
內-不履行
港-觸犯;違反事項;違規事項;違規行為
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
breach
破壞;違犯;破口;裂口
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
breach
破壞,違犯,破口,裂口
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
breach
危害;違反;破壞;損壞
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
breach
破壞;違反
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
breach
突破口,構成突破口,波浪衝擊
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
breach; violation
違反
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
breach
漏洞
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
breach
決口
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 力学名词
breach
潰決
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土木工程名词
breach
违反
An event that compromises the security of a computer, application, network or other resource.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
breach
v 違背;打破,突破;n (與of連用)違背,不履行;缺口=fissure=rent=rift=schism=hiatus
【例】You are in breach of the contract 你違反了合同。
【記】breach=break(n 破裂;v 打破,違犯)
【反】solder(v 焊接)
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
breach
/briːtʃ/
(breaching, breached,breaches)
1. 及物动词 If you breach an agreement, a law, or a promise, you break it. 违反
- The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy. 这家报纸违反了隐私保护行为准则。
2. 有变体名词 A breach of an agreement, a law, or a promise is an act of breaking it. 违反
- The congressman was accused of a breach of secrecy rules. 这个国会议员被指控违反保密条例。
3. 可数名词 A breach in a relationship is a serious disagreement which often results in the relationship ending. (关系中的) 裂痕 [正式]
- Their actions threatened a serious breach in relations between the two countries. 他们的行动有威胁两国关系分裂的危险。
4. 及物动词 If someone or something breaches a barrier, they make an opening in it, usually leaving it weakened or destroyed. 使破开 [正式]
- The limestone is sufficiently fissured for tree roots to have breached the roof of the cave. 石灰岩裂开了足以让树根突破洞顶。
5. 及物动词 If you breach someone's security or their defences, you manage to get through and attack an area that is heavily guarded and protected. 攻破 (某人的防范)
- The bomber had breached security by hurling his dynamite from a roof overlooking the building. 爆破手从一个俯瞰这幢楼房的屋顶上投掷了炸药,攻破了安全防卫。
6. 可数名词Breach is also a noun. 攻破
- ...serious breaches of security at Camp Delta. …三角洲军营安全防御的严重破坏。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典