be
be
/bi/
(过去式: was, were; 过去完成式: been)
v.i.
To exist; live; have actual place as a fact. 存在;生存;实存。
- Whatever is, is right. 凡实在之事务,皆合乎理。
- There is a book on the desk. 有一本书在书桌上。
To come into existence; happen. 发生。
- Such things should not be. 这种事不应发生。
To stay; remain; last. 留存;持续。
- Let it be. 听其自然。
To befall. 降临;加于。
- peace be unto you 愿平安降临于你身上。
To mean. 表示;有...意义。
- It is nothing to me. 这件事对我不算什么。
- What is it to you? 这件事对你有何意义?
To have place in, or experience of (a given situation, or condition); to fit (a given description). 处在或经历(某种境遇或情况);与(某种描述)相符。
To coincide in identity with. 是;与...同一。
- She is my sister. 她是我妹妹。
v. & aux.
Used with present participle to make progressive form. 与现在分词连用,做进行式。
- He is walking. 他正在走路。
Used with past participle to form passive voice. 与过去分词连用,成被动态。
- The concert had been given last week. 音乐会已在上星期举行。
With the infinitive to express obligation or what is expected to happen. 与不定词连用,表示义务获预期发生某事。
- He is to arrive at six. 他将在六点到达。
短语:
being as (that) 【方】【口】因为;由于。
for the time being 目前。
be-all and end-all 最重要之事物。
be-
prep.
To cause to be; make used to form transitive verbs from adjectives, nouns and intransitive verbs. 含有"致使"之意(用以使形容词、名词和不及物动词变成及物动词)。
All around; all over; completely; thoroughly. 含有"全部的;完全的"之意。
To surround with' behave toward as; affect with: used to form transitive verbs from nouns. 含有"使包围成或覆盖于...;待之如...;使感动"之意(用以使名词变成及物动词)。
Off; away. 含有"离开;远离"之意。
Adding a tone of contempt or jocularity to a participial adjective. 加于分词形容词之前,有"轻视或诙谐"之意。
Be
n.
Chemical symbol for beryllium. Please see beryllium. 【化】铍的化学符号。请参见 beryllium。
be
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
be¹
/biː; bɪ/ (am, are, is, was, were, been)
aux. vb.
1. (with present participle) (和现在分词连用构成进行时态)
- What are you doing? 你在做什么?
- They're coming tomorrow. 他们明天来。
- I've been waiting for you for 2 hours. 我一直在等你, 等了你两个小时。
2. (with past participle) (和过去分词连用构成被动语态)
- He was killed by a sniper. 他被一个狙击手射杀了。
- They were seen by two witnesses. 他们被两名目击者看到了。
3. (in tag questions) (与代词连用构成反义疑问句)
- It was funny, wasn't it? 这很有趣, 是不是?
- She's not coming, is she? 她不来, 是吗?
4. (with 'to' and an infinitive) (与带to的不定式连用, 表示最近将来或祈使)
- The house is to be sold. 这栋房子将会被卖掉。
- He's not to open it. 他不打算打开它。
- He was to have come yesterday. 他昨天就应该来的。
5. (indicating possibility or supposition) (用于表示意图、期待、假定或义务)
- If I were you, I would stay at home. 如果我是你, 我就待在家里。
- If it wasn't for you, I would never have agreed. 如果不是为了你, 我是绝不会同意的。
vi.
1. (as linking verb) (用作系动词, 表示健康、年龄、花费等)
- I'm English. 我是英国人。
- I'm tired. 我累了。
- You're late. 你迟到了。
- We are all happy. 我们都高兴。
- They are in Paris at the moment. 他们目前在巴黎。
- She's a doctor. 她是一名医生。
- 2 and 2 are 4. 2加2等于4。
- How are you? 你好吗?
- He's very ill. 他病得很严重。
- I've been ill. 我一直在生病。
- How old are you? 你多大了?
- I'm fourteen. 我十四岁。
- How much was the meal? 这顿饭花了多少钱?
- That'll be £5, please. 一共是5英镑, 谢谢。
2. (exist, occur) 存在, 在场(表示地点、动作、时间、距离、天气等, 可用于表示强调)
- Edinburgh is in Scotland. 爱丁堡在苏格兰。
- I won't be here tomorrow. 我明天不会在这里。
- Have you been to Greece before? 你以前去过希腊吗?
- It's 5 o'clock. 现在5点了。
- It's the 28th of April today. 今天是4月28日。
- It's a mile to the village. 到村庄有一英里。
- It's too hot. 天气太热了。
- It's been raining. 一直在下雨。
- It's me. 是我。
- It's the postman. 是邮递员。
- the prettiest girl that ever was 有史以来最漂亮的女生
idiom:
as…as can beoras…as could be不能再…了;…极了;极为…
- as happy as can be 高兴极了
be that as it may 尽管那样;即便如此
- Some even say it's the best bar in the world! Be that as it may, the fact is we've never met anyone who didn't like this drinking venue. 有人甚至说它是世界上最好的酒吧!即便如此, 事实是我们从没遇到过任何一个人不喜欢这个喝酒的地方。
if it wasn't for sb/sth 如果不是…的话;如果没有…的话
- If it hadn't been for her your father would be alive today. 如果没有她, 你父亲如今还会在世的。
not to be yourself 身体不舒服;身体不适
- When you saw her she was not herself. She is usually very alert. 你看见她的时候她身体不舒服。她通常都很警觉。
/biː; bɪ/ (am, are, is, was, were, been)
aux. vb.
1. (with present participle) (和现在分词连用构成进行时态)
- What are you doing? 你在做什么?
- They're coming tomorrow. 他们明天来。
- I've been waiting for you for 2 hours. 我一直在等你, 等了你两个小时。
2. (with past participle) (和过去分词连用构成被动语态)
- He was killed by a sniper. 他被一个狙击手射杀了。
- They were seen by two witnesses. 他们被两名目击者看到了。
3. (in tag questions) (与代词连用构成反义疑问句)
- It was funny, wasn't it? 这很有趣, 是不是?
- She's not coming, is she? 她不来, 是吗?
4. (with 'to' and an infinitive) (与带to的不定式连用, 表示最近将来或祈使)
- The house is to be sold. 这栋房子将会被卖掉。
- He's not to open it. 他不打算打开它。
- He was to have come yesterday. 他昨天就应该来的。
5. (indicating possibility or supposition) (用于表示意图、期待、假定或义务)
- If I were you, I would stay at home. 如果我是你, 我就待在家里。
- If it wasn't for you, I would never have agreed. 如果不是为了你, 我是绝不会同意的。
vi.
1. (as linking verb) (用作系动词, 表示健康、年龄、花费等)
- I'm English. 我是英国人。
- I'm tired. 我累了。
- You're late. 你迟到了。
- We are all happy. 我们都高兴。
- They are in Paris at the moment. 他们目前在巴黎。
- She's a doctor. 她是一名医生。
- 2 and 2 are 4. 2加2等于4。
- How are you? 你好吗?
- He's very ill. 他病得很严重。
- I've been ill. 我一直在生病。
- How old are you? 你多大了?
- I'm fourteen. 我十四岁。
- How much was the meal? 这顿饭花了多少钱?
- That'll be £5, please. 一共是5英镑, 谢谢。
2. (exist, occur) 存在, 在场(表示地点、动作、时间、距离、天气等, 可用于表示强调)
- Edinburgh is in Scotland. 爱丁堡在苏格兰。
- I won't be here tomorrow. 我明天不会在这里。
- Have you been to Greece before? 你以前去过希腊吗?
- It's 5 o'clock. 现在5点了。
- It's the 28th of April today. 今天是4月28日。
- It's a mile to the village. 到村庄有一英里。
- It's too hot. 天气太热了。
- It's been raining. 一直在下雨。
- It's me. 是我。
- It's the postman. 是邮递员。
- the prettiest girl that ever was 有史以来最漂亮的女生
idiom:
as…as can beoras…as could be不能再…了;…极了;极为…
- as happy as can be 高兴极了
be that as it may 尽管那样;即便如此
- Some even say it's the best bar in the world! Be that as it may, the fact is we've never met anyone who didn't like this drinking venue. 有人甚至说它是世界上最好的酒吧!即便如此, 事实是我们从没遇到过任何一个人不喜欢这个喝酒的地方。
if it wasn't for sb/sth 如果不是…的话;如果没有…的话
- If it hadn't been for her your father would be alive today. 如果没有她, 你父亲如今还会在世的。
not to be yourself 身体不舒服;身体不适
- When you saw her she was not herself. She is usually very alert. 你看见她的时候她身体不舒服。她通常都很警觉。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
be²
abbr.
(Internet domain name)=Belgium(比利时因特网域名)
abbr.
(Internet domain name)=Belgium(比利时因特网域名)
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
be (am is are; was were; been)
/biː/
v.
其人称和形式变化有am,is,are,was,were,being,been (助动词)用于构成时态或被动语态;(连系动词)是
/biː/
v.
其人称和形式变化有am,is,are,was,were,being,been (助动词)用于构成时态或被动语态;(连系动词)是
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
be
n. 是,做,成为
n. 是,做,成为
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
be1
v.(动词) 第一和第三人称单数陈述语气过去动词形式 was[w¾z, w¼z] [w…z] 非重读时 第二人称单数和复数以及第一和第三人称复数过去陈述语气词 were[wûr] were的过去虚拟语气词过去分词 been[b¹n] 现在分词 be.ing[b¶“¹ng] 第一人称单数现在陈述语气词 am[²m] 第二人称单数和复数以及第一和第三人称复数现在陈述语气词 are[är] 第三人称单数现在陈述语气词 is[¹z] 现在虚拟语气词 be
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To exist in actuality; have life or reality: 有,存在:存在于现实中;有生命或现实性:
- I think, therefore I am. 我思故我在
2. To occupy a specified position: 在:占据一个特定的位置:
- The food is on the table. 食物在桌上
3. To remain in a certain state or situation undisturbed, untouched, or unmolested: 处于,持续:保持某一种状态不受干扰、没被触碰、没被干涉妨害:
- Let the children be. 随这些孩子们去
4. To take place; occur: 举行;发生:
- The test was yesterday. 昨天进行了测验
5. To go or come: 去或来:
- Have you ever been to Italy? Have you been home recently? 你曾经去过意大利吗?最近你回过家吗?
6. Usage Problem Used as a copula in such senses as: 【用法疑难】 是:在下面的意义上作系动词使用:
7. To equal in identity: 是:介绍相等的身份:
- “To be a Christian was to be a Roman”(&b{James Bryce}) “如果是个基督徒就等于是个罗马人”(詹姆斯·布赖斯)
8. To have a specified significance: 具有特殊意义:
- A is excellent, C is passing. Let n be the unknown quantity. A表示优秀,C表示及格。n表示未知数
9. To belong to a specified class or group: 类:属于一个特定的阶级或团体:
- The human being is a primate. 人类是灵长类动物
10. To have or show a specified quality or characteristic: 是:具有或表现出特定的性质或特点:
- She is lovely. All men are mortal. 她是可爱的。人难免一死
11. To seem to consist or be made of: 似乎是由…组成或制成的:
- The yard is all snow. He is all bluff and no bite. 院子里全是雪。他只会虚张声势
12. To belong; befall: 属于;遇到:
- Peace be unto you. Woe is me. 愿你平安。我真伤心
v.aux.(助动词)
1. Used with the past participle of a transitive verb to form the passive voice: 与一个及物动词的过去分词连用,形成被动语态:
- The mayoral election is held annually. 市长选举每年都会举行
2. Used with the present participle of a verb to express a continuing action: 与动词的现在分词连用,表示一个持续不断的动作:
- We are working to improve housing conditions. 我们正努力改善住房条件
3. Used with the infinitive of a verb to express intention, obligation, or future action: 与动词不定式连用表示倾向、义务或将来的动作:
- She was to call before she left. You are to make the necessary changes. 她打算在离开前打电话。你要做出必要的改变
4. Archaic Used with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect tense: 【古语】 与某些不及物动词的过去分词连用,形成现在完成时态:
- “Where be those roses gone which sweetened so our eyes?”(&b{Philip Sidney}) “那些令人赏心悦目的玫瑰花哪里去了?”(菲利普·悉尼)
v.(动词) 第一和第三人称单数陈述语气过去动词形式 was[w¾z, w¼z] [w…z] 非重读时 第二人称单数和复数以及第一和第三人称复数过去陈述语气词 were[wûr] were的过去虚拟语气词过去分词 been[b¹n] 现在分词 be.ing[b¶“¹ng] 第一人称单数现在陈述语气词 am[²m] 第二人称单数和复数以及第一和第三人称复数现在陈述语气词 are[är] 第三人称单数现在陈述语气词 is[¹z] 现在虚拟语气词 be
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To exist in actuality; have life or reality: 有,存在:存在于现实中;有生命或现实性:
- I think, therefore I am. 我思故我在
2. To occupy a specified position: 在:占据一个特定的位置:
- The food is on the table. 食物在桌上
3. To remain in a certain state or situation undisturbed, untouched, or unmolested: 处于,持续:保持某一种状态不受干扰、没被触碰、没被干涉妨害:
- Let the children be. 随这些孩子们去
4. To take place; occur: 举行;发生:
- The test was yesterday. 昨天进行了测验
5. To go or come: 去或来:
- Have you ever been to Italy? Have you been home recently? 你曾经去过意大利吗?最近你回过家吗?
6. Usage Problem Used as a copula in such senses as: 【用法疑难】 是:在下面的意义上作系动词使用:
7. To equal in identity: 是:介绍相等的身份:
- “To be a Christian was to be a Roman”(&b{James Bryce}) “如果是个基督徒就等于是个罗马人”(詹姆斯·布赖斯)
8. To have a specified significance: 具有特殊意义:
- A is excellent, C is passing. Let n be the unknown quantity. A表示优秀,C表示及格。n表示未知数
9. To belong to a specified class or group: 类:属于一个特定的阶级或团体:
- The human being is a primate. 人类是灵长类动物
10. To have or show a specified quality or characteristic: 是:具有或表现出特定的性质或特点:
- She is lovely. All men are mortal. 她是可爱的。人难免一死
11. To seem to consist or be made of: 似乎是由…组成或制成的:
- The yard is all snow. He is all bluff and no bite. 院子里全是雪。他只会虚张声势
12. To belong; befall: 属于;遇到:
- Peace be unto you. Woe is me. 愿你平安。我真伤心
v.aux.(助动词)
1. Used with the past participle of a transitive verb to form the passive voice: 与一个及物动词的过去分词连用,形成被动语态:
- The mayoral election is held annually. 市长选举每年都会举行
2. Used with the present participle of a verb to express a continuing action: 与动词的现在分词连用,表示一个持续不断的动作:
- We are working to improve housing conditions. 我们正努力改善住房条件
3. Used with the infinitive of a verb to express intention, obligation, or future action: 与动词不定式连用表示倾向、义务或将来的动作:
- She was to call before she left. You are to make the necessary changes. 她打算在离开前打电话。你要做出必要的改变
4. Archaic Used with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect tense: 【古语】 与某些不及物动词的过去分词连用,形成现在完成时态:
- “Where be those roses gone which sweetened so our eyes?”(&b{Philip Sidney}) “那些令人赏心悦目的玫瑰花哪里去了?”(菲利普·悉尼)
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
be
aux. 是
aux. 是
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
be
prep. 处于,当,做
prep. 处于,当,做
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
be
aux. v.
[be v-ing]构成进行式
- They are[were] dancing. 他们正在跳舞。
[be v-ed]构成被动语态
- The thief was caught. 窃贼被捉住了。
[be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排
- You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。
link v.
用来表示某人或某物即主语本身; 用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质
- Today is Friday. 今天星期五。
- There is nobody to direct the workers. 没有人指挥工人们。
- Her work is to take care of the children. 她的工作是照料好孩子。
vi.
在, 存在
- Whatever is, is right. 存在就是合理。
不受干扰
- If the baby's sleeping, let her be. 婴儿如果睡着了, 就让她睡吧。
aux. v.
[be v-ing]构成进行式
- They are[were] dancing. 他们正在跳舞。
[be v-ed]构成被动语态
- The thief was caught. 窃贼被捉住了。
[be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排
- You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。
link v.
用来表示某人或某物即主语本身; 用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质
- Today is Friday. 今天星期五。
- There is nobody to direct the workers. 没有人指挥工人们。
- Her work is to take care of the children. 她的工作是照料好孩子。
vi.
在, 存在
- Whatever is, is right. 存在就是合理。
不受干扰
- If the baby's sleeping, let her be. 婴儿如果睡着了, 就让她睡吧。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
be1
(verb 动词)
生存
To be, or not to be? 活,还是不活?
SYNONYM 同义词:be alive, breathe, endure, exist,live.
逗留
Will you be here long? 你在这里会待很久吗?
SYNONYM 同义词:continue, dwell, inhabit, keep going, last,occupy a position, persist, remain, stay, survive.
发生
When will your next holiday be? 你下次放假是几时?
SYNONYM 同义词:arise, befall, come about, happen,occur, take place.
成为
She wants to be a writer. 她想当作家。
SYNONYM 同义词:become, develop into.
(verb 动词)
生存
To be, or not to be? 活,还是不活?
SYNONYM 同义词:be alive, breathe, endure, exist,live.
逗留
Will you be here long? 你在这里会待很久吗?
SYNONYM 同义词:continue, dwell, inhabit, keep going, last,occupy a position, persist, remain, stay, survive.
发生
When will your next holiday be? 你下次放假是几时?
SYNONYM 同义词:arise, befall, come about, happen,occur, take place.
成为
She wants to be a writer. 她想当作家。
SYNONYM 同义词:become, develop into.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
be1
Most idioms containing the verb beare at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms,for example be the death of sb is at death. 大多数含动词be的习语列在该类习语中的名词和形容词相关词条下,如be the death of sb在词条death下。
be 'at it (informal)
be talking or arguing too much 说﹙或争论﹚得太多:
It’s time you two stopped arguing—you’ve been at it all morning! 你们俩该停止争吵了—你们都吵了一个上午了。
be having sex with sb 正在与某人发生性关系
be your'self
act naturally 要自然;表现自己的本色:
Don’t try to act sophisticated—just be yourself. 不要装得老于世故—你是什么样就什么样。
so 'be it (formal)
used to show that you accept a situation but do not like it﹙表示对不满意情况的接受﹚就这样吧:
He never wants to speak to me again? So be it. 他再也不想和我说话了?随他的便吧。
Most idioms containing the verb beare at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms,for example be the death of sb is at death. 大多数含动词be的习语列在该类习语中的名词和形容词相关词条下,如be the death of sb在词条death下。
be 'at it (informal)
be talking or arguing too much 说﹙或争论﹚得太多:
It’s time you two stopped arguing—you’ve been at it all morning! 你们俩该停止争吵了—你们都吵了一个上午了。
be having sex with sb 正在与某人发生性关系
be your'self
act naturally 要自然;表现自己的本色:
Don’t try to act sophisticated—just be yourself. 不要装得老于世故—你是什么样就什么样。
so 'be it (formal)
used to show that you accept a situation but do not like it﹙表示对不满意情况的接受﹚就这样吧:
He never wants to speak to me again? So be it. 他再也不想和我说话了?随他的便吧。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
be1
vi.
(现在式am, are, is; 过去式was, were; 过去分词been; 现在分词being)
是
[表示时间, 度量, 价值等]是; 值; 等于
[常用命令语气或不定式]做, 成为
在; 存在; 有; 生存
逗留, 持续
到达, 来到
发生, 产生
- They are college students. 他们是大学生。
- This spade is five yuan. 这把铲子售价五元。 Bequick!快点!
- He is no more. 他已死了。
- It was not to be. 不应有此事。
- He'll be at his uncle's till next Friday. 他要在他舅舅家呆到下星期五。
- Have you been to London? 你到过伦敦吗?
- The doctor has been to see the patient. 医生来[去]看过病人了。
vi.
(现在式am, are, is; 过去式was, were; 过去分词been; 现在分词being)
是
[表示时间, 度量, 价值等]是; 值; 等于
[常用命令语气或不定式]做, 成为
在; 存在; 有; 生存
逗留, 持续
到达, 来到
发生, 产生
- They are college students. 他们是大学生。
- This spade is five yuan. 这把铲子售价五元。 Bequick!快点!
- He is no more. 他已死了。
- It was not to be. 不应有此事。
- He'll be at his uncle's till next Friday. 他要在他舅舅家呆到下星期五。
- Have you been to London? 你到过伦敦吗?
- The doctor has been to see the patient. 医生来[去]看过病人了。
be2
v.aux.
[与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态]
[与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态]
[与动词不定式连用, 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等]
[与不及物动词come, go等的过去分词连用, 构成完成体]
[用be和were表示虚拟语气]
- She is singing. 她在唱歌。
- The bridge was built in 1982. 这桥建于1982年。
- I am to visit Mr. Green tomorrow. 我明天要去拜访格林先生。
- He is gone. [He has gone.] 他已经走了。
- If I were you, ... 假如我是你的话...
Has anyone been?
有人来过吗?
have been and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
have been and gone and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
has been and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
has been and gone and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
have been there (before)
[俚]曾经亲身经历过, 曾经领略过此中滋味
let be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
let him be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
let it be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
the ...to be
未来的(the bride to be 未来的新娘)
be about
已开始(工作); 正忙于(工作)
流行; 到处存在
起身穿衣; 活动
可取得的, 买得到的, 流通中的
be at
从事于, 做
be for
到...去
赞成, 要
be from
从...来
生在(某处)
be into sth.
热衷于
Be it so!
就这样吧; 好吧!
be it that ...
即使...
be with
被雇, 被聘; 在...处工作
[口]听懂(某人的话)
[口]支持
与...同感, 同意
v.aux.
[与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态]
[与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态]
[与动词不定式连用, 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等]
[与不及物动词come, go等的过去分词连用, 构成完成体]
[用be和were表示虚拟语气]
- She is singing. 她在唱歌。
- The bridge was built in 1982. 这桥建于1982年。
- I am to visit Mr. Green tomorrow. 我明天要去拜访格林先生。
- He is gone. [He has gone.] 他已经走了。
- If I were you, ... 假如我是你的话...
Has anyone been?
有人来过吗?
have been and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
have been and gone and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
has been and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
has been and gone and
[口][表示惊异, 烦恼, 抗议]竟然(做出某事)
have been there (before)
[俚]曾经亲身经历过, 曾经领略过此中滋味
let be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
let him be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
let it be
[口]随(他[它])去; 任(他[它])那样
the ...to be
未来的(the bride to be 未来的新娘)
be about
已开始(工作); 正忙于(工作)
流行; 到处存在
起身穿衣; 活动
可取得的, 买得到的, 流通中的
be at
从事于, 做
be for
到...去
赞成, 要
be from
从...来
生在(某处)
be into sth.
热衷于
Be it so!
就这样吧; 好吧!
be it that ...
即使...
be with
被雇, 被聘; 在...处工作
[口]听懂(某人的话)
[口]支持
与...同感, 同意
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
be
/bɪ, biː/
(being, was, were, been,am, are, is)
1. 助动词 You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs. 后接动词的现在分词,构成动词进行体
- This is happening in every school throughout the country. 这在全国各校都正在发生。
- She didn't always think carefully about what she was doing. 她不总是仔细思考自己正在做什么。
2. be going to → see going
3. 助动词 You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice. 后接动词的过去分词,构成被动语态
- Her husband was killed in a car crash. 她丈夫在一场车祸中被夺去了性命。
- Similar action is being taken by the U.S. government. 类似的行动正被美国政府所采取。
4. 助动词 You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen. 后接动词不定式,表“安排、注定、必然”等意
- The talks are to begin tomorrow. 会谈将于明天开始。
- It was to be Johnson's first meeting with the board in nearly a month. 那将是近一个月来约翰逊与董事会的首次会面。
5. be about to → see about
6. 助动词 You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it. 后接动词不定式,用于说明或询问特定情况下应该会怎样、怎样做、谁来做等
- What am I to do without him? 没有他我该怎么办?
- Who is to say which of them had more power? 谁知道他们当中谁有更大权利?
7. 助动词 You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time. (was)和(were)接不定式表示说话时间之后发生的事
- He started something that was to change the face of China. 他发起了某项后来改变了中国面貌的行动。
8. 助动词 You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place. 后接(seen)、(heard)、(found),表“可见到、可听到、可发现”之意
- Little traffic was to be seen on the streets. 路上几乎没有车辆可见。
/bɪ, biː/
(being, was, were, been,am, are, is)
1. 助动词 You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs. 后接动词的现在分词,构成动词进行体
- This is happening in every school throughout the country. 这在全国各校都正在发生。
- She didn't always think carefully about what she was doing. 她不总是仔细思考自己正在做什么。
2. be going to → see going
3. 助动词 You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice. 后接动词的过去分词,构成被动语态
- Her husband was killed in a car crash. 她丈夫在一场车祸中被夺去了性命。
- Similar action is being taken by the U.S. government. 类似的行动正被美国政府所采取。
4. 助动词 You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen. 后接动词不定式,表“安排、注定、必然”等意
- The talks are to begin tomorrow. 会谈将于明天开始。
- It was to be Johnson's first meeting with the board in nearly a month. 那将是近一个月来约翰逊与董事会的首次会面。
5. be about to → see about
6. 助动词 You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it. 后接动词不定式,用于说明或询问特定情况下应该会怎样、怎样做、谁来做等
- What am I to do without him? 没有他我该怎么办?
- Who is to say which of them had more power? 谁知道他们当中谁有更大权利?
7. 助动词 You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time. (was)和(were)接不定式表示说话时间之后发生的事
- He started something that was to change the face of China. 他发起了某项后来改变了中国面貌的行动。
8. 助动词 You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place. 后接(seen)、(heard)、(found),表“可见到、可听到、可发现”之意
- Little traffic was to be seen on the streets. 路上几乎没有车辆可见。
be
/bɪ, biː/
(being, was, were, been,am, are, is)
助动词
1. 连系动词 You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position. 用于补充说明主语,表示其身份、性质、品质、位置等
- She's my mother. 她是我母亲。
- He is a very attractive man. 他是个非常有吸引力的人。
- He is fifty and has been through two marriages. 他50岁,已经经历了两次婚姻。
- The sky was black. 天是黑的。
- His house is next door. 他的房间在隔壁。
- He's still alive, isn't he? 他还活着,是吗?
2. 连系动词 You use be, with "it" as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation. 与主语(it)连用,用以描述事物或给出判断
- It was too chilly for swimming. 游泳太冷了。
- Sometimes it is necessary to say no. 有时候说“不”是必要的。
- It is likely that investors will face losses. 那时投资者将面临亏损是很可能的。
- It's nice having friends to chat to. 有朋友一起聊真好。
3. 连系动词 You use be with the impersonal pronoun "there" in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens. 与非人称代名词(there)连用,表示存在或发生
- Clearly there is a problem here. 显然这里有问题。
- There are very few cars on this street. 这条马路上很少有车辆。
4. 连系动词 You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below. 用于连接主语和分句或其他分句结构
- Our greatest problem is convincing them. 我们最重要的问题是说服他们。
- All she knew was that I'd had a broken marriage. 她所知道的就是我曾有过一次破裂的婚姻。
- Local residents said it was as if there had been a nuclear explosion. 当地居民说好像发生过核爆炸。
5. 连系动词 You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion. 用于(the thing is##thing)和(the point is)等表达中,引导一个分句,以陈述事实或表达观点 [口语]
- The fact is, the players gave everything they had. 事实是,运动员们倾尽了所有。
6. 连系动词 The form "be" is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after "whether." (be)有时用来替代通常的现在时形式,尤其在(whether)之后 [正式]
- They should then be able to refer you to the appropriate type of practitioner, whether it be your GP, dentist, or optician. 然后他们应当能够介绍你去见合适科别的执业医生,不管是你的全科医师、牙医还是配镜师。
7. 习语 If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening. 若不是因为
- I could happily move back into an apartment if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden. 若不是因为我会惦记着花园,我本可以高兴地搬回公寓。
/bɪ, biː/
(being, was, were, been,am, are, is)
助动词
1. 连系动词 You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position. 用于补充说明主语,表示其身份、性质、品质、位置等
- She's my mother. 她是我母亲。
- He is a very attractive man. 他是个非常有吸引力的人。
- He is fifty and has been through two marriages. 他50岁,已经经历了两次婚姻。
- The sky was black. 天是黑的。
- His house is next door. 他的房间在隔壁。
- He's still alive, isn't he? 他还活着,是吗?
2. 连系动词 You use be, with "it" as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation. 与主语(it)连用,用以描述事物或给出判断
- It was too chilly for swimming. 游泳太冷了。
- Sometimes it is necessary to say no. 有时候说“不”是必要的。
- It is likely that investors will face losses. 那时投资者将面临亏损是很可能的。
- It's nice having friends to chat to. 有朋友一起聊真好。
3. 连系动词 You use be with the impersonal pronoun "there" in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens. 与非人称代名词(there)连用,表示存在或发生
- Clearly there is a problem here. 显然这里有问题。
- There are very few cars on this street. 这条马路上很少有车辆。
4. 连系动词 You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below. 用于连接主语和分句或其他分句结构
- Our greatest problem is convincing them. 我们最重要的问题是说服他们。
- All she knew was that I'd had a broken marriage. 她所知道的就是我曾有过一次破裂的婚姻。
- Local residents said it was as if there had been a nuclear explosion. 当地居民说好像发生过核爆炸。
5. 连系动词 You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion. 用于(the thing is##thing)和(the point is)等表达中,引导一个分句,以陈述事实或表达观点 [口语]
- The fact is, the players gave everything they had. 事实是,运动员们倾尽了所有。
6. 连系动词 The form "be" is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after "whether." (be)有时用来替代通常的现在时形式,尤其在(whether)之后 [正式]
- They should then be able to refer you to the appropriate type of practitioner, whether it be your GP, dentist, or optician. 然后他们应当能够介绍你去见合适科别的执业医生,不管是你的全科医师、牙医还是配镜师。
7. 习语 If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening. 若不是因为
- I could happily move back into an apartment if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden. 若不是因为我会惦记着花园,我本可以高兴地搬回公寓。
be
习语
1. the INTERNET DOMAIN NAME for Belgium 比利时
习语
1. the INTERNET DOMAIN NAME for Belgium 比利时
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典