affect
/ә`fєkt/
affect 1
(过去式: affected; 过去完成式: affected; 现在进行式: affecting)
v.t.
To produce an effect upon; modify; influence. 感动;变更;影响。
- Heat affects the body. 热度影响身体。
- She was affected to tears. 他潸然泪下。
(Of a disease) to attack. 罹病。
- She is affected with diabetes. 她患了糖尿病。
n.
The conscious subjective aspect of an emotion considered apart from bodily changes. 【心理】感觉;感情。
cf.
Affect 影响,Effect 指由于某种行动或原因直接产生了结果或效果:
- The girl’s tears affected him deeply. 他深为女孩的眼泪所感动。
- Her tears effected the desired result-he forgave her. 她的眼泪产生了预期的效果-他原谅了她。
affect 2
(过去式: affected; 过去完成式: affected; 现在进行式: affecting)
v.t.
To pretend to do or have; also, to do for effect. 佯作;假装。
- to affect the manner of a bored person 假装厌倦无聊的样子。
- He affected not to see me. 他假装没看见我。
To have affection for; make a display of liking or using 爱好;老是爱用...。
- He affects an exaggerative way of speaking. 他说话老爱夸张。
affect
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
affect¹
/əˈfekt/
vt.
1. (influence, have an effect on) [+ person, life, area, ability, performance, functioning] (尤指不利地)影响
- This will mark a historic shift that will affect us all. 这将是一个影响我们所有人的历史性转变。
- More than seven million people have been affected by drought. 已有700多万民众受到旱灾影响。
- They want a greater say in the decisions that affect their lives. 他们想在影响他们生活的决策方面有更大的发言权。
- The treatment he is receiving does not affect his ability to carry out his job. 他正在接受的治疗并不影响他履行职责的能力。
- There will be some nerves, but it won't affect our performance. 会有一些紧张, 但这不会影响我们的表现。
2. [+ outcome, result] 促成;对…起作用
- They launched a small-scale counterattack on 17 May but it could not affect the outcome of the battle. 他们在5月17日发动了一次小规模的反击, 但这并不能影响战斗的结果。
- Owen's red card did not materially affect the outcome of the game. 欧文被红牌罚下并没有对比赛结果产生实质影响。
3. [disease +] 侵袭;使受感染
- The disease primarily affected Jane's lungs. 这个病使简的肺部受到感染。
- Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world. 关节炎是一种致残性疾病, 危害全世界人民的健康。
4. (move) 感动;打动;使受震动
- His letters affected her profoundly. 他的那些来信深深地打动了她。
- The divorce affected Jim deeply. 离婚深深影响了吉姆。
- Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him. 格雷戈尔很爱妹妹, 她的离世显然还影响着他。
5. (feign) [+ interest, concern] 装出…的样子;佯装;装作
- He listened to them, affecting a concerned interest. 他装作饶有兴趣地听他们讲话。
6. (assume) [+ accent, voice] (尤指自负地)模仿, 假装
- Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent. 雷德格雷夫女士假装操一口浓重的意大利口音。
7. <文> (favour) 喜欢穿戴;喜欢使用
- She always affects funereal clothing. 她总是喜欢穿葬礼上穿的黑色衣服。
8. <文> (act like) 表现得像
- He was always affecting the politician. 他总是摆出一副政客的样子。
9. [plant, animal +] 生长于
- Penguins affect an arctic climate. 企鹅生活在严寒气候里。
10. <文> (incline towards) 趋于;倾向于
- Falling drops of liquid affect roundness. 下落的液滴呈圆形。
/əˈfekt/
vt.
1. (influence, have an effect on) [+ person, life, area, ability, performance, functioning] (尤指不利地)影响
- This will mark a historic shift that will affect us all. 这将是一个影响我们所有人的历史性转变。
- More than seven million people have been affected by drought. 已有700多万民众受到旱灾影响。
- They want a greater say in the decisions that affect their lives. 他们想在影响他们生活的决策方面有更大的发言权。
- The treatment he is receiving does not affect his ability to carry out his job. 他正在接受的治疗并不影响他履行职责的能力。
- There will be some nerves, but it won't affect our performance. 会有一些紧张, 但这不会影响我们的表现。
2. [+ outcome, result] 促成;对…起作用
- They launched a small-scale counterattack on 17 May but it could not affect the outcome of the battle. 他们在5月17日发动了一次小规模的反击, 但这并不能影响战斗的结果。
- Owen's red card did not materially affect the outcome of the game. 欧文被红牌罚下并没有对比赛结果产生实质影响。
3. [disease +] 侵袭;使受感染
- The disease primarily affected Jane's lungs. 这个病使简的肺部受到感染。
- Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world. 关节炎是一种致残性疾病, 危害全世界人民的健康。
4. (move) 感动;打动;使受震动
- His letters affected her profoundly. 他的那些来信深深地打动了她。
- The divorce affected Jim deeply. 离婚深深影响了吉姆。
- Gregor loved his sister, and her loss clearly still affects him. 格雷戈尔很爱妹妹, 她的离世显然还影响着他。
5. (feign) [+ interest, concern] 装出…的样子;佯装;装作
- He listened to them, affecting a concerned interest. 他装作饶有兴趣地听他们讲话。
6. (assume) [+ accent, voice] (尤指自负地)模仿, 假装
- Ms. Redgrave affects a heavy Italian accent. 雷德格雷夫女士假装操一口浓重的意大利口音。
7. <文> (favour) 喜欢穿戴;喜欢使用
- She always affects funereal clothing. 她总是喜欢穿葬礼上穿的黑色衣服。
8. <文> (act like) 表现得像
- He was always affecting the politician. 他总是摆出一副政客的样子。
9. [plant, animal +] 生长于
- Penguins affect an arctic climate. 企鹅生活在严寒气候里。
10. <文> (incline towards) 趋于;倾向于
- Falling drops of liquid affect roundness. 下落的液滴呈圆形。
affect²
/əˈfekt/
n.
【心】 (与观念有关的)自觉感情
/əˈfekt/
n.
【心】 (与观念有关的)自觉感情
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
affect
/əˈfekt/
vt. affects affecting affected
影响;侵袭,使感染;深深打动
/əˈfekt/
vt. affects affecting affected
影响;侵袭,使感染;深深打动
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
affect
n. 侵袭,影响
n. 侵袭,影响
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
affect
vt. 影响,感动,侵袭,假装
【根】fact=to make(做),to do(做,为) 变化型 fect
vt. 影响,感动,侵袭,假装
【根】fact=to make(做),to do(做,为) 变化型 fect
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
affect1
v.tr.(及物动词) af.fect.ed, af.fect.ing, af.fects
1. To have an influence on or effect a change in: 影响:影响或使发生变化:
- Inflation affects the buying power of the dollar. 通货膨胀影响美元的购买能力
2. To act on the emotions of; touch or move. 打动:作用于…的感情;打动或感动
3. To attack or infect, as a disease: 侵袭:疾病侵害或感染:
- Rheumatic fever can affect the heart. 风湿热能感染心脏
n.(名词)
1. Psychology 【心理学】
2. A feeling or emotion as distinguished from cognition, thought, or action. 感情:有别于认识,思想或行为的感情或情感
3. A strong feeling having active consequences. 强烈的感情:具有积极后果的强烈的感情
4. Obsolete A disposition, feeling, or tendency. 【废语】 性格,感情,倾向
v.tr.(及物动词) af.fect.ed, af.fect.ing, af.fects
1. To have an influence on or effect a change in: 影响:影响或使发生变化:
- Inflation affects the buying power of the dollar. 通货膨胀影响美元的购买能力
2. To act on the emotions of; touch or move. 打动:作用于…的感情;打动或感动
3. To attack or infect, as a disease: 侵袭:疾病侵害或感染:
- Rheumatic fever can affect the heart. 风湿热能感染心脏
n.(名词)
1. Psychology 【心理学】
2. A feeling or emotion as distinguished from cognition, thought, or action. 感情:有别于认识,思想或行为的感情或情感
3. A strong feeling having active consequences. 强烈的感情:具有积极后果的强烈的感情
4. Obsolete A disposition, feeling, or tendency. 【废语】 性格,感情,倾向
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
affect
vt. 影响,感动,侵袭,假装
vt. 影响,感动,侵袭,假装
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
affect
n. 影响,偏差,感染;vt. 影响,感动,假装,喜爱
n. 影响,偏差,感染;vt. 影响,感动,假装,喜爱
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
affect
情感,感情:与意念有关的心绪的外露,或对事物的精神表现;参见mood
情感,感情:与意念有关的心绪的外露,或对事物的精神表现;参见mood
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
affect
v. 影响
v. 影响
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
affect
v.
(1) 影响;作用
指对于人的思想,感情等。
(2) 袭击
如疾病等。
(3) 变化
指扩大、削弱或剥夺,常用于对人或物造成的伤害或损害中。
v.
(1) 影响;作用
指对于人的思想,感情等。
(2) 袭击
如疾病等。
(3) 变化
指扩大、削弱或剥夺,常用于对人或物造成的伤害或损害中。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
affect
n. 影响,起作用
n. 影响,起作用
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
affect
vt.
影响
- The tax increases have affected us all. 加税已经影响了我们所有的人。
感动
- The audience was deeply affected. 听众被深深地打动了。
假装
- He affected not to see me. 他假装没看见我。
vt.
影响
- The tax increases have affected us all. 加税已经影响了我们所有的人。
感动
- The audience was deeply affected. 听众被深深地打动了。
假装
- He affected not to see me. 他假装没看见我。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
affect1
(verb 动词)
NOTE注:Don’t confuse affect with effect. affect和effect二词不可混淆。
影响
Acid rain affects trees. 酸雨影响树木。
The storm affected the train service. 风暴影响火车的行驶。
SYNONYM 同义词:act on, alter, attack, change,have an effect on, have an impact on, [informal日常用语] hit, impinge on, influence, modify,pertain to, relate to, transform.
使不安
The bad news affected us. 坏消息使我们感到不安。
SYNONYM 同义词:agitate, concern, disturb, grieve,impress, move, perturb, stir, touch, trouble,upset.
冒充
She affects a posh accent. 她冒充时髦腔调。
SYNONYM 同义词:assume, feign, SEE参阅 pretend, [informal日常用语] put on.
(verb 动词)
NOTE注:Don’t confuse affect with effect. affect和effect二词不可混淆。
影响
Acid rain affects trees. 酸雨影响树木。
The storm affected the train service. 风暴影响火车的行驶。
SYNONYM 同义词:act on, alter, attack, change,have an effect on, have an impact on, [informal日常用语] hit, impinge on, influence, modify,pertain to, relate to, transform.
使不安
The bad news affected us. 坏消息使我们感到不安。
SYNONYM 同义词:agitate, concern, disturb, grieve,impress, move, perturb, stir, touch, trouble,upset.
冒充
She affects a posh accent. 她冒充时髦腔调。
SYNONYM 同义词:assume, feign, SEE参阅 pretend, [informal日常用语] put on.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
affect1
vt.
影响, 对...起作用[反应]; 使...感光; 改变; 损[伤]害
感动
患(病), 中(暑)
- be affected by heat [cold] 中暑[着凉]
- He was deeply affected by my words. 他听了我的话很受感动。
vt.
影响, 对...起作用[反应]; 使...感光; 改变; 损[伤]害
感动
患(病), 中(暑)
- be affected by heat [cold] 中暑[着凉]
- He was deeply affected by my words. 他听了我的话很受感动。
affect2
n.
【心理】情感, 感情
【数】偏差
参考词汇
<a href="bword://affect">affect</a>;<a href="bword://effect">effect</a>;<a href="bword://influence">influence</a>;
作为动词, 都含“影响”的意思。
affect 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思, 如:
- This article will affect my thinking. 这篇文章将会影响我的思想。
effect 指“实现”、“达成”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果, 如:
- This book effected a change in my opinion. 这本书使我的看法起了变化。
influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”, 如:
- Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. 在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事医学研究。
<a href="bword://discourage">discourage</a>;<a href="bword://hinder">hinder</a>;
n.
【心理】情感, 感情
【数】偏差
参考词汇
<a href="bword://affect">affect</a>;<a href="bword://effect">effect</a>;<a href="bword://influence">influence</a>;
作为动词, 都含“影响”的意思。
affect 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思, 如:
- This article will affect my thinking. 这篇文章将会影响我的思想。
effect 指“实现”、“达成”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果, 如:
- This book effected a change in my opinion. 这本书使我的看法起了变化。
influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”, 如:
- Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. 在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事医学研究。
<a href="bword://discourage">discourage</a>;<a href="bword://hinder">hinder</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
affect
影響
影響
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
affect
作用
作用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电机工程名词
affect
作用
作用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 核能名词
affect
情感
情感
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 视觉艺术名词
affect
情感、情意
情感、情意
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
affect
情感
情感
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
affect
v 影響(使發生變化);感染(疾病)=infect;假裝(裝出…的一副假象;冒充)
【例】He was deeply affected by my words 他聽了我的話很受感動。
【記】af一再,fect做,力求-力求使人做-影響
v 影響(使發生變化);感染(疾病)=infect;假裝(裝出…的一副假象;冒充)
【例】He was deeply affected by my words 他聽了我的話很受感動。
【記】af一再,fect做,力求-力求使人做-影響
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
affect
/əˈfɛkt/
(affecting, affected,affects)
1. 及物动词 If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way. (某事物) 影响 (某人或物)
- Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries. 尼古丁对心脏和动脉功能有负面影响。
- More than seven million people have been affected by drought. 七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
2. 及物动词 If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill. (疾病) 困扰 (某人)
- Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world. 关节炎是一种严重影响健康、困扰全人类的疾病。
3. 及物动词 If something or someone affects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity. (某事物或人) 影响 (某人)
- If Jim had been more independent, the divorce would not have affected him as deeply. 如果吉姆曾经更独立一些,离婚就不会对他有这么深的影响了。
4. 及物动词 to put on an appearance or show of; make a pretence of 假装
- to affect ignorance
/əˈfɛkt/
(affecting, affected,affects)
1. 及物动词 If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way. (某事物) 影响 (某人或物)
- Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries. 尼古丁对心脏和动脉功能有负面影响。
- More than seven million people have been affected by drought. 七百多万多人受到了干旱的影响。
2. 及物动词 If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill. (疾病) 困扰 (某人)
- Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world. 关节炎是一种严重影响健康、困扰全人类的疾病。
3. 及物动词 If something or someone affects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity. (某事物或人) 影响 (某人)
- If Jim had been more independent, the divorce would not have affected him as deeply. 如果吉姆曾经更独立一些,离婚就不会对他有这么深的影响了。
4. 及物动词 to put on an appearance or show of; make a pretence of 假装
- to affect ignorance
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
affect, influence, impress
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久。
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
affect, influence, impress
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久。
这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect → 作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence → 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。
impress → 强调影响既深刻又持久。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典