abuse
/ә`bjuz/
(过去式: abused; 过去完成式: abused; 现在进行式: abusing)
v.t.
To use improperly; misuse. 妄用；滥用。
- to abuse one's authority 滥用职权。
To maltreat; treat rudely or wrongfully. 苛待；虐待。
- What have I done and why do you abuse me? 我作了什么为什么你要虐待我？
To use violent or insult language toward; upbraid. 辱骂。
- The abused each other. 他们互相辱骂。
- abusing language 辱骂人的话。
To violate or ravish. 非礼；奸污。
Deceive. 欺骗。
n.
Mistreatment; improper or excessive use. 虐待；妄用；滥用。
- abuse of civil rights 侵犯民权。
- abuse of power (privileges) 滥用权力（特权）。
Violent or insulting speech. 谩骂；辱骂。
- The two parties, after exchanging a good deal of abuse, came to blows. 两方面彼此辱骂后，动手打起来。
- a torrent of abuse 滔滔不绝的辱骂。
- a word of abuse 辱骂的言语。
A corrupt practice or vicious habit. 腐败之行为；恶习。
- the abuses of tyranny 暴政的弊端。
衍生词:
n. abuser.
同义词:
Reproach, defame, slander.
反义词:
commend, praise.
abuse
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
abuse¹
/əˈbjuːs/
n.
1. (mistreatment; physical) 虐待；伤害
(sexual) 侵犯
- investigation of alleged child abuse 对涉嫌虐待儿童的调查
- victims of sexual and physical abuse 性虐待和肉体摧残的受害者
emotional abuse 情感虐待；精神虐待
See also: child abuse sexual abuse
2. (misuse) [+of power, position] 滥用；妄用
- This book is about the uses and abuses of power. 这本书是关于权力使用与滥用的。
- controversy over human rights abuses 关于人权滥用的争议
to be open to abuse 容易被滥用
- The system is open to abuse. 这一制度很容易被滥用。
3. (verbal) 辱骂；恶言；粗话
to shout abuse at sb 冲…破口大骂
- I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off. 汽车飞驰而去, 留下我在那里大声咒骂。
a hail of abuse 一顿臭骂
- The player faced a hail of abuse from the crowd. 这名球员遭到了观众的痛骂。
4. [+of drugs, alcohol] 滥用；误用
- drug and alcohol abuse 滥用毒品和酗酒
/əˈbjuːs/
n.
1. (mistreatment; physical) 虐待；伤害
(sexual) 侵犯
- investigation of alleged child abuse 对涉嫌虐待儿童的调查
- victims of sexual and physical abuse 性虐待和肉体摧残的受害者
emotional abuse 情感虐待；精神虐待
See also: child abuse sexual abuse
2. (misuse) [+of power, position] 滥用；妄用
- This book is about the uses and abuses of power. 这本书是关于权力使用与滥用的。
- controversy over human rights abuses 关于人权滥用的争议
to be open to abuse 容易被滥用
- The system is open to abuse. 这一制度很容易被滥用。
3. (verbal) 辱骂；恶言；粗话
to shout abuse at sb 冲…破口大骂
- I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off. 汽车飞驰而去, 留下我在那里大声咒骂。
a hail of abuse 一顿臭骂
- The player faced a hail of abuse from the crowd. 这名球员遭到了观众的痛骂。
4. [+of drugs, alcohol] 滥用；误用
- drug and alcohol abuse 滥用毒品和酗酒
abuse²
/əˈbjuːz/
vt.
1. (mistreat; physically) [+ child, patient] 虐待；伤害
- Parents who cannot cope might abuse their children. 家长管不了孩子便可能会虐待儿童。
- Abused children frequently abuse their own children. 遭受过虐待的孩子长大后经常虐待他们自己的子女。
to be abused 被虐
- The patients were physically abused. 病人受到了肉体上的摧残。
- Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven. 珍妮特自从11岁起就遭受父亲的虐待。
2. (verbally) 辱骂；谩骂；诽谤
- The foreman abused the workmen in the foulest language. 工头用最肮脏的语言辱骂工人。
- He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers. 他声称自己受到了其他士兵的言语攻击。
3. (misuse) [+ power] 滥用；妄用
to abuse your position 滥用职位
- It is important not to abuse your position as the boss's wife. 重要的是不要滥用作为老板娘的身份。
4. [+ drug, alcohol] 滥用
- He's been abusing drugs for years. 他吸毒成瘾已经有几年了。
5. to abuse yourself<过时> 手淫
/əˈbjuːz/
vt.
1. (mistreat; physically) [+ child, patient] 虐待；伤害
- Parents who cannot cope might abuse their children. 家长管不了孩子便可能会虐待儿童。
- Abused children frequently abuse their own children. 遭受过虐待的孩子长大后经常虐待他们自己的子女。
to be abused 被虐
- The patients were physically abused. 病人受到了肉体上的摧残。
- Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven. 珍妮特自从11岁起就遭受父亲的虐待。
2. (verbally) 辱骂；谩骂；诽谤
- The foreman abused the workmen in the foulest language. 工头用最肮脏的语言辱骂工人。
- He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers. 他声称自己受到了其他士兵的言语攻击。
3. (misuse) [+ power] 滥用；妄用
to abuse your position 滥用职位
- It is important not to abuse your position as the boss's wife. 重要的是不要滥用作为老板娘的身份。
4. [+ drug, alcohol] 滥用
- He's been abusing drugs for years. 他吸毒成瘾已经有几年了。
5. to abuse yourself<过时> 手淫
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
abuse¹
/əˈbjuːs/
n.
滥用；虐待；辱骂
/əˈbjuːs/
n.
滥用；虐待；辱骂
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
abuse
n. 监用，恶习
n. 监用，恶习
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
abuse
n. 滥用，虐待，辱骂，陋习，弊端；v. 滥用，虐待，辱骂
【根】ab-=from, away from, off 变化型 a-, abs-(c和t之前），adv-, av-
n. 滥用，虐待，辱骂，陋习，弊端；v. 滥用，虐待，辱骂
【根】ab-=from, away from, off 变化型 a-, abs-(c和t之前），adv-, av-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
abuse
滥用职权
滥用职权
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
abuse
v.tr.（及物动词） a.bused, a.bus.ing, a.bus.es
1. To use wrongly or improperly; misuse. 乱用，滥用：错误或不适当使用；误用
2. To hurt or injure by maltreatment; ill-use. 虐待，伤害：因虐待而造成受伤或伤害；苛待
3. To assail with contemptuous, coarse, or insulting words; revile. 辱骂，毁谤：用蔑视、粗俗或侮辱性的话攻击；谩骂
4. Obsolete To deceive or trick. 【废语】 欺骗，戏弄
n.（名词）
1. Improper use or handling; misuse: 误用：不正确的使用或处理；误用：
- drug abuse. 误用药品
2. Physical maltreatment: 虐待，伤害：身体上的虐待：
- spousal abuse. 虐待配偶
3. A corrupt practice or custom: 陋习，弊端：腐化的实践或习惯：
- abuse of power. 职权的弊端
4. Insulting or coarse language: 谩骂：侮辱性的或粗俗的言语：
- verbal abuse. 污言秽语
v.tr.（及物动词） a.bused, a.bus.ing, a.bus.es
1. To use wrongly or improperly; misuse. 乱用，滥用：错误或不适当使用；误用
2. To hurt or injure by maltreatment; ill-use. 虐待，伤害：因虐待而造成受伤或伤害；苛待
3. To assail with contemptuous, coarse, or insulting words; revile. 辱骂，毁谤：用蔑视、粗俗或侮辱性的话攻击；谩骂
4. Obsolete To deceive or trick. 【废语】 欺骗，戏弄
n.（名词）
1. Improper use or handling; misuse: 误用：不正确的使用或处理；误用：
- drug abuse. 误用药品
2. Physical maltreatment: 虐待，伤害：身体上的虐待：
- spousal abuse. 虐待配偶
3. A corrupt practice or custom: 陋习，弊端：腐化的实践或习惯：
- abuse of power. 职权的弊端
4. Insulting or coarse language: 谩骂：侮辱性的或粗俗的言语：
- verbal abuse. 污言秽语
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
abuse
vt. 滥用，诋毁；n. 滥用，恶习，机械损伤，违反使用规程
vt. 滥用，诋毁；n. 滥用，恶习，机械损伤，违反使用规程
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
abuse
滥用，误用：尤指过多使用某物
滥用，误用：尤指过多使用某物
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
abuse
v. 滥用
v. 滥用
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
abuse
n.
& v.
(1) 滥用；妄用
(2) 伤害；虐待
(3) 损毁
(4) 辱骂；毁谤；侮辱
n.
& v.
(1) 滥用；妄用
(2) 伤害；虐待
(3) 损毁
(4) 辱骂；毁谤；侮辱
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
abuse
n. 违反操作规程，不遵守运行规程
n. 违反操作规程，不遵守运行规程
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
abuse
n.
滥用, 妄用, 虐待
- I'm afraid the position is open to abuse. 恐怕这个职位容易使人滥用职权。
恶习, 不正之风
- They decided to reform social abuses. 他们决定改革社会陋习。
恶言, 辱骂
- He burst into a storm of abuse. 他破口大骂。
vt.
滥用, 妄用
- He never abuses his privilege. 他从不滥用特权。
虐待, 伤害
- Stop abusing the child. 住手, 不要伤害这孩子。
辱骂, 毁谤
- Most of the foremen abused the workmen in the foulest languages. 大多数的工头用极其污秽的语言辱骂工人。
n.
滥用, 妄用, 虐待
- I'm afraid the position is open to abuse. 恐怕这个职位容易使人滥用职权。
恶习, 不正之风
- They decided to reform social abuses. 他们决定改革社会陋习。
恶言, 辱骂
- He burst into a storm of abuse. 他破口大骂。
vt.
滥用, 妄用
- He never abuses his privilege. 他从不滥用特权。
虐待, 伤害
- Stop abusing the child. 住手, 不要伤害这孩子。
辱骂, 毁谤
- Most of the foremen abused the workmen in the foulest languages. 大多数的工头用极其污秽的语言辱骂工人。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
abuse1
(noun 名词)
漤用
Politicians should beware of the abuse of power. 从政的人应该警惕，不得漤用权力。
SYNONYM 同义词:misuse.
残害
We deplore the physical abuse of any human being. 我们谴责对任何人进行的身体残害。
SYNONYM 同义词:assault, cruel treatment, ill-treatment, maltreatment.
咒骂
They yelled abuse at us. 他们骂我们。
SYNONYM 同义词:curses, insults, invective, obscenities, slander.
(noun 名词)
漤用
Politicians should beware of the abuse of power. 从政的人应该警惕，不得漤用权力。
SYNONYM 同义词:misuse.
残害
We deplore the physical abuse of any human being. 我们谴责对任何人进行的身体残害。
SYNONYM 同义词:assault, cruel treatment, ill-treatment, maltreatment.
咒骂
They yelled abuse at us. 他们骂我们。
SYNONYM 同义词:curses, insults, invective, obscenities, slander.
abuse2
(verb 动词)
漤用；伤害
to abuse a thing, a machine, or a person [physically]. 漤用一样东西、漤用机器、伤人﹙身体﹚。
SYNONYM 同义词:batter, damage, harm, hurt, ill-treat, injure, maltreat,manhandle, misuse, molest, spoil, treatroughly.
咒骂；伤害
to abuse a person [verbally]. ﹙言语﹚伤人。
SYNONYM 同义词:affront, be rude to, [informal日常用语] call someone names, castigate, criticize, curse,defame, denigrate, disparage, insult, inveighagainst, libel, malign, revile, slander, [informal日常用语] slate, [informal日常用语] smear, sneerat, swear at, traduce, upbraid, vilify, vituperate,wrong.
(verb 动词)
漤用；伤害
to abuse a thing, a machine, or a person [physically]. 漤用一样东西、漤用机器、伤人﹙身体﹚。
SYNONYM 同义词:batter, damage, harm, hurt, ill-treat, injure, maltreat,manhandle, misuse, molest, spoil, treatroughly.
咒骂；伤害
to abuse a person [verbally]. ﹙言语﹚伤人。
SYNONYM 同义词:affront, be rude to, [informal日常用语] call someone names, castigate, criticize, curse,defame, denigrate, disparage, insult, inveighagainst, libel, malign, revile, slander, [informal日常用语] slate, [informal日常用语] smear, sneerat, swear at, traduce, upbraid, vilify, vituperate,wrong.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
abuse1
vt.
滥用(职权等), 妄用
辱骂; 污蔑
[古]虐待
手淫
- abuse one's privilege 滥用特权
- abuse a friend 辱骂朋友
- abuse oneself 犯手淫
- I'll not abuse your hospitality, your kindness. 我不会辜负你的热情招待和好意。
vt.
滥用(职权等), 妄用
辱骂; 污蔑
[古]虐待
手淫
- abuse one's privilege 滥用特权
- abuse a friend 辱骂朋友
- abuse oneself 犯手淫
- I'll not abuse your hospitality, your kindness. 我不会辜负你的热情招待和好意。
abuse2
n.
滥用, 妄用
辱骂, 讲坏话
[常用复]弊病, 弊端, 恶习
[古]虐待
强奸
机械损伤; 违反操作规程
- a word of abuse 骂人话
- a crying abuse 急应革除的恶习或弊病
- abuse of distress 【律】擅自使用扣押或查抄的财产
- reform social abuses 改革社会恶习
- abuse of process 【律】合乎法律程序的违法行为
- They gave me much abuse for no fault. 他们无缘无故地大骂我。
- He greeted me with a stream of abuse. 他迎面对我一顿痛骂。
n.
滥用, 妄用
辱骂, 讲坏话
[常用复]弊病, 弊端, 恶习
[古]虐待
强奸
机械损伤; 违反操作规程
- a word of abuse 骂人话
- a crying abuse 急应革除的恶习或弊病
- abuse of distress 【律】擅自使用扣押或查抄的财产
- reform social abuses 改革社会恶习
- abuse of process 【律】合乎法律程序的违法行为
- They gave me much abuse for no fault. 他们无缘无故地大骂我。
- He greeted me with a stream of abuse. 他迎面对我一顿痛骂。
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
abuse
濫用
濫用
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
abuse
虐待；濫用
虐待；濫用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 心理学名词
abuse
濫用
濫用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 药学名词
abuse
濫用
濫用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
abuse
濫用
濫用
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
abuse
滥用
When referring to the use of licensed products, the misuse or any departure from the reasonable use of such products.
滥用
When referring to the use of licensed products, the misuse or any departure from the reasonable use of such products.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
abuse
v /n （用蔑視、粗俗或侮辱性的話）辱罵，毀謗＝revile＝depreciate＝derogate；濫用（錯誤或不適當使用）＝misuse＝maltreat＝mistreat；手淫
【例】verbal abuse 汙言穢語 to abuse a privilege 濫用特權abuse oneself 犯手淫
【記】ab離開，use用－用不好，不好用－濫用，辱罵
【參】disabuse（打消……錯誤念頭）；abusive（adj 辱罵的）
【類】diatribe:abuse＝declamation:grandiloquence＝burlesque:mockery抨擊性演講用辱罵之詞＝高談闊論用誇張之詞＝滑稽表演用嘲笑之詞polemic:disputatious＝invective:abusive爭論的＝好爭辯的＝辱罵的＝漫罵的
v /n （用蔑視、粗俗或侮辱性的話）辱罵，毀謗＝revile＝depreciate＝derogate；濫用（錯誤或不適當使用）＝misuse＝maltreat＝mistreat；手淫
【例】verbal abuse 汙言穢語 to abuse a privilege 濫用特權abuse oneself 犯手淫
【記】ab離開，use用－用不好，不好用－濫用，辱罵
【參】disabuse（打消……錯誤念頭）；abusive（adj 辱罵的）
【類】diatribe:abuse＝declamation:grandiloquence＝burlesque:mockery抨擊性演講用辱罵之詞＝高談闊論用誇張之詞＝滑稽表演用嘲笑之詞polemic:disputatious＝invective:abusive爭論的＝好爭辯的＝辱罵的＝漫罵的
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
abuse
(abusing, abused,abuses)
1. 不可数名词Abuse of someone is cruel and violent treatment of them. 虐待 [also N in pl]
- ...investigation of alleged child abuse. …对涉嫌虐待儿童的调查。
- ...victims of sexual and physical abuse. …性虐待和肉体摧残的受害者们。
2. 不可数名词Abuse is extremely rude and insulting things that people say when they are angry. 辱骂
- I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off. 当车加速离去时，我在那里破口大骂。
3. 有变体名词Abuse of something is the use of it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用 [with supp]
- What went on here was an abuse of power. 这里发生的情况是职权的滥用。
4. 及物动词 If someone is abused, they are treated cruelly and violently. 虐待
- Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven. 詹妮特自从11岁起就被她的父亲虐待。
- ...parents who feel they cannot cope or might abuse their children. …感到自己不能应付或可能虐待孩子的家长们。
5. 及物动词 You can say that someone is abused if extremely rude and insulting things are said to them. 侮辱
- He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers. 他声称他被其他士兵们口头侮辱了。
6. 及物动词 If you abuse something, you use it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用
- He showed how the rich and powerful can abuse their position. 他揭露了有钱有势的人会如何滥用他们的地位。
(abusing, abused,abuses)
名词读作əˈbjuːs，动词读作əˈbjuːz。
1. 不可数名词Abuse of someone is cruel and violent treatment of them. 虐待 [also N in pl]
- ...investigation of alleged child abuse. …对涉嫌虐待儿童的调查。
- ...victims of sexual and physical abuse. …性虐待和肉体摧残的受害者们。
2. 不可数名词Abuse is extremely rude and insulting things that people say when they are angry. 辱骂
- I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off. 当车加速离去时，我在那里破口大骂。
3. 有变体名词Abuse of something is the use of it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用 [with supp]
- What went on here was an abuse of power. 这里发生的情况是职权的滥用。
4. 及物动词 If someone is abused, they are treated cruelly and violently. 虐待
- Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven. 詹妮特自从11岁起就被她的父亲虐待。
- ...parents who feel they cannot cope or might abuse their children. …感到自己不能应付或可能虐待孩子的家长们。
5. 及物动词 You can say that someone is abused if extremely rude and insulting things are said to them. 侮辱
- He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers. 他声称他被其他士兵们口头侮辱了。
6. 及物动词 If you abuse something, you use it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose. 滥用
- He showed how the rich and powerful can abuse their position. 他揭露了有钱有势的人会如何滥用他们的地位。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
