消灭

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消滅 消灭
[xiāo miè]
to put an end to
消弭 杜绝 禁绝 废止
to annihilate
聚歼 绝灭 歼击 全歼 歼灭 湮没 围剿 包剿
to cause to perish
to perish
殒命 遇难 沦灭 沦丧 陨命 沦亡 毁灭 灭亡 存亡 自生自灭 生于忧患,死于安乐 顺我者昌逆我者亡
annihilation (in quantum field theory)
断灭论 断灭 横扫千军 纸上谈兵 马服子 赵括
简体中文>英语, CC-CEDICT
消灭
xiāomiè

1   perish; die out; pass away:
- 自行消灭 perish (or die out) of itself
- 许多古生物早已消灭。 Many prehistoric forms of life have long since died out (or become extinct).
- 一切事物都有一个发生、发展和消灭的过程。 All things go through the process of coming into being, developing, and passing away.
2   eliminate; abolish; exterminate; wipe out:
- 消灭差错 eliminate errors
- 消灭病虫害 wipe out insect pests and plant diseases
- 消灭种族歧视 put an end to racial discrimination
- 消灭敌人一个师 wipe out an enemy division
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英词典
消灭
xiāomiè
1. 消失;灭亡 {perish; die out; become extinct; pass away}:
- 许多古生物,如恐龙、猛犸早已经~了。 {Many prehistoric forms of life, such as dinosaurs and mammoths, have long since become extinct.}
2. 使消灭;除掉(敌对的或有害的人或事物) {make extinct; eliminate; abolish; wipe out; annihilate}:
- ~蚊蝇 {wipe out mosquitoes and flies}
- ~差错 {eliminate errors}
- ~一切敢于入侵之敌。 {annihilate all enemies who dare to invade}�
简体中文>英语, 现代汉语词典
消灭
xiāomiè
perish; die out
- 自行消灭 perish of itself; die out of itself
- 麻风病以及小儿麻痹症等病症几乎全部消灭了。 Diseases such as leprosy and polio have almost completely died out.
eliminate; abolish; exterminate; wipe out
- 消灭病虫害/侵略者 wipe out pests/invaders
- 消灭赤字 eliminate/erase deficit
- 消灭错误/贫困/文盲 eliminate/eradicate mistakes/poverty/illiteracy
- 消灭恶势力/核武器 eliminate evil forces/nuclear weapons
- 消灭老鼠 get rid of mice
- 消灭于萌芽状态 nip in the blossom; nip in the bud
- 消灭种族歧视 put an end to/wipe out racial discrimination
- 天花几乎已被消灭。 Smallpox has almost been eradicated.
- 总有一天,科学家会消灭世界上这种可怕的疾病。 One day scientists will be able to rid the world of this terrible disease.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英大词典
消灭
eliminate; eradicate; exterminate; extinguish; wipe out; elimination; eradication; extermination; extinction; extinguishment
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英法学大词典
消灭
/xiāomiè/
annihilate; cut the throat of; destroy; die out; pass away; perish
简体中文>英语, 简明汉英词典
消灭
xiāo miè
die out,常用语,指自行消亡、灭绝,不带任何感情色彩。
- 卡尔·马克思认为宗教的基础是迷信,因此最终是要消灭的。 Karl Marx believed that religion was based on superstition, and that it would ultimately die out.
- “恐龙是如何消灭的?”这是一个争论不休的问题。 "How did the dinosaur die out?”That is a question of endless debate.
perish,书面语,指在灾祸中大量自行灭绝。
- 如果战争失败,我们也将被消灭。 If the war is lost, we shall also perish.
- 敌人是不会自行消灭的。 The enemy will not perish of himself.
pass away,也指消亡,但更强调消亡的过程。
- 一切事物都有一个发生、发展和消灭的过程。 All things go through the process of coming into being, developing and passing away.
- 如果处理得当,困难自然会被消灭。 Difficulties will pass away if we deal with them in a proper way.
eliminate,指消除整体中某些不需要的地方。
- 改革以来,我们正逐步消灭城乡差别。 We have been gradually eliminating the differences between town and country since the reform.
- 她仔细通读了打字稿,以便消灭错误。 She went through the typescript carefully to eliminate all errors from it.
abolish,往往指消灭社会的制度、习惯、法律、概念、条件等。
- 只有消灭了人剥削人的制度,才能消灭贫穷、失业与战争。 Only when the exploitation of man by man is abolished will it be possible to abolish poverty, unemployment and war.
- 我们应当在作战武器消灭我们之前消灭之。 The weapons of war must be abolished before they abolish us.
exterminate,指灭绝性的消灭。
- 这种新的化学制剂能消灭蟑螂。 The new chemical will exterminate cockroaches.
- 形形色色的殖民主义都应予以消灭。 Colonialism of all shades and forms must be exterminated.
wipe out, 指扫荡性的消灭。
- 事情就是这样,他们来进攻,我们把他们消灭了, 他们就舒服了。 This is the way things are: if they attack and we wipe them out, they will have that satisfaction.
- 许多疾病是可以消灭,而且应该消灭的。 Many diseases could be and must be wiped out.
put an end to, 指终止性消灭,强调过程的结束。
- 世界人民迟早都要消灭人剥削人的制度。 Sooner or later, the people of the world will put an end to the exploitation of man by man.
- 当前的主要任务是消灭种族歧视。 The chief task of the moment is to put an end to racial discrimination.
get rid of,指摆脱性的消灭,强调除去不愉快的东西。
- 只要消灭丁螺,也就消灭了血吸虫病。 Get rid of the snail, and you get rid of schistosomia.
- 罪犯一般的做法是消灭可能对他们不利的证据。 The usual practice of the criminals is to get rid of the witness that can be produced against them.
- 简体中文>英语, 汉英翻译大辞典