weak

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weak
/wik/
(比较级: weaker; 最高级: weakest)
adj.
Lacking in strength of body or in endurance. 虚弱的;缺乏耐力的。
- She is too weak to walk. 她太虚弱而不能走路。
Easily overcome. 易于克服的。
Wanting in mental or moral strength; easily influenced. 易受影响的;意志薄弱的。
- He is a man of weak character. 他是个性软弱的人。
Faulty; defective; below standard. 有缺点的。
Faint in sound; feeble. 声音虚弱的;柔弱的。
Diluted; thin; watery. 稀薄的。
Regular; applied to verbs which form the past tense and past participle with a consonant suffix, in English -ed, -d, or -t. 【文法】规则变化的(即动词变成过去词及过去分词仅加子音字尾-ed,-d,或-t的)。
(Vowel) made with the jaws or the lips close together. 【语音】(母音)轻音的;不重读的。
(Syllable) that is unstressed. 【语言】(子音)轻音的。
短语:
weak at (做事)拙于。
(as) weak as a kitten 【口】非常虚弱。
(as) weak as dishwater 【口】(茶)淡得像洗锅水。
the weaker sex [vessel] 女性。
The weakest goes to the wall. 【谚】弱肉强食。
习语:
weak ending 诗的行尾无强音节0
weak force 弱力(控制中微子相互作用的力)。它可能在鐀的耦合中互相影响而产生放射性衰变。它的假设量子为W粒子)。
weak interaction (粒子)微弱的相互作用。
weak point [side; spot] 弱点;缺点。
weak sister 【美】【俚】(团体中)最弱的一环;胆小鬼。
weak verb 【文法】规则动词。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
weak¹
/wiːk/
缩写为wk
adj.
1. (lacking strength) [+ person, body] 虚弱的;无力的;脆弱的
- I was too weak to move. 我太虚弱了, 无法动弹。
- His arms and legs were weak. 他四肢虚弱无力。
to grow weaker 变得虚弱无力
to be weak from hunger 饿得虚弱无力
2. (not normal) [+ health] 不佳的; [+ heart] 有毛病的;功能差的
- She had a weak heart. 她心脏不好。
- weak eyesight 视力欠佳
weak hearing 听觉欠佳
to have weak eyesight 视力差
- Ron has weak eyesight. 罗恩视力不大好。
3. (easily upset) [+ stomach] 容易不舒服的
4. [+ chin] (下巴)瘦小的, 后缩的
5. (not psychologically strong) [+ person, character] 软弱的;懦弱的
- You believe that it is weak to be scared. 你认为害怕就是软弱。
6. [+ voice, smile] 不自信的;不热情的;无力的;微弱的
- He managed a weak smile. 他勉强挤出了一丝笑容。
7. (liable to break) 不牢固的;易破的;易坏的;易弯的
- Swimming is helpful for bones that are porous and weak. 游泳有助于改善骨质疏松和骨骼脆弱。
8. [+ force] 弱的;强度不足的;缺乏力量的
- the weak winter sun 冬日的微弱阳光
9. [+ drink] 味道淡的
- a cup of weak tea 一杯淡茶
10. (solution, drug) 冲淡的;稀薄的;稀释的
11. 【政】 (lacking power) 软弱无能的;缺乏威信的;无权威的;优柔寡断的
- They say that the government is weak and indecisive. 他们说政府软弱无能、优柔寡断。
to be in a weak position 处于弱势地位;软弱无能
- The government was in a weak position and unable to help the inhabitants of the region. 政府软弱无能, 无法对该地区的居民提供帮助。
12. 【金融】 [+ currency, economy, industry] 疲软的;低迷的;不景气的
- When the economy is weak, it's very hard for suppliers to raise their prices. 经济萧条时期, 供货商很难提价。
- The weak dollar meant American goods were cheap for foreigners. 美元疲软意味着美国产品对外国人来说相对便宜。
13. (poor) 不精通的;不擅长的;弱的;差的
- Geography was my weak subject. 地理是我的弱项。
- the relatively weak performance of girls in maths and science 女孩在数学和理科课程方面相对较弱的表现
14. (unconvincing) [+ argument] 缺乏说服力的;不能令人信服的
- The evidence against him was weak. 指控他的证据不足。
15. to be weak on sth
(lack strength in certain area) 在某方面较差
- His short stories tend to be weak on plot. 他的短篇小说往往情节牵强。
16. 【语法】 [+ verb] 弱变化的(即动词变位靠词尾变化, 而非内部元音改变, 如:look, looks, looking, looked)
17. 【语法】 (regular) (任何词类)规则变化的
18. 【诗】 [+ syllable] 弱读的;轻读的;非重读的
19. 【汽车】 (油气混合物)燃油比例相对较少的
20. 【摄】 反差小的;衬度弱的;密度小的;薄的
weak²
/wiːk/
npl.
the weak 弱者;弱势群体
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
weak
/wiːk/
a.weaker, weakest
差的,弱的,淡的
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
weak
n. 老弱病残
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
weak
疲弱;偏软
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
weak
adj.(形容词) weak.er, weak.est
1. Lacking physical strength, energy, or vigor; feeble. 无力的:缺少体力、能量或精力的;虚弱无力的
2. Likely to fail under pressure, stress, or strain; lacking resistance: 不牢固的:压力、挤压或拉紧之下易坏的;缺少抵抗的:
- a weak link in a chain. 链条中薄弱的一环
3. Lacking firmness of character or strength of will. 意志薄弱的:缺乏坚强性格或意志力量的
4. Lacking the proper strength or amount of ingredients: 成分稀少的:缺少适当力量或应有成分之数量的:
- weak coffee. 淡咖啡
5. Lacking the ability to function normally or fully: 功能差的:缺乏正常或充分起作用的能力的:
- a weak heart. 内心软弱
6. Lacking aptitude or skill: 差的:缺乏能力或技能的:
- a weak student; weak in math. 功课不好的学生;数学差
7. Lacking or resulting from a lack of intelligence. 笨的:缺少智谋或缺少智谋导致的
8. Lacking persuasiveness; unconvincing: 缺乏说服力的;无说服力的:
- a weak argument. 无力的辩论
9. Lacking authority or the power to govern. 无权的:缺少权威或统治权的
10. Lacking potency or intensity: 淡的:缺乏能力或剧烈度的:
- weak sunlight. 淡淡的阳光
11. Linguistics 【语言学】
12. Of, relating to, or being those verbs in Germanic languages that form a past tense and past participle by means of a dental suffix, as start, started; have, had; bring, brought. 弱变化的:日耳曼语言中用齿音后缀构成过去式和过去分词之动词的或与之有关的,如 start, started; have, had; bring, brought
13. Of, relating to, or being the inflection of nouns or adjectives in Germanic languages with a declensional suffix that historically contained an n. 字尾变化的:日耳曼语系中有含 n. 变格后缀之名词或形容词屈折形式的或与之有关的
14. Unstressed or unaccented in pronunciation or poetic meter. Used of a word or syllable. 非重读的:在发音或诗节中不重读的。用于一个词或音节
15. Designating a verse ending in which the metrical stress falls on a word or syllable that is unstressed in normal speech, such as a preposition. 弱读结尾的:诗节结尾重读落在正常非重读单词或音节,如介词
16. Tending downward in price: 下跌的:价格上有下降之趋势的:
- a weak market for oil stocks. 石油股票有下跌趋势
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
weak
adj. 微弱的,稀蒲的,不充分的
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
weak
【修】弱;效率低
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
weak
adj. 不充分
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
weak
adj.
弱的; 易毁坏的; 无力气的; 容易被击败的
- Don't stand on that chair, it's got a weak leg. 那张椅子有一条腿不牢, 不要站在上面。
- She spoke in a weak voice. 她有气无力地说话。
- He was too weak to say a word. 他太虚弱了, 一句话也说不出来。
功能不佳的
无说服力的; 软弱的
- That was an incredibly weak answer. 那是一个令人难以置信的缺乏说服力的回答。
- The teacher's so weak that the children do what they like. 这老师太软弱了, 孩子们因此为所欲为。
淡的; 稀释的
- The tea is weak. 这茶很淡。
未达高标准的; 有缺欠的
- Her French is rather weak. 她的法语相当差。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
weak1
(adjective 形容词)
不牢固的
weak materials. 易碎的材料。
a weak structure. 不牢固的结构。
SYNONYM 同义词:brittle, decrepit, delicate, feeble,flawed, flimsy, fragile, frail, inadequate, insubstantial,rickety, shaky, slight, substandard,tender, thin, unsafe, unsound, unsteady.
虚弱的
a weak constitution. 虚弱的体质。
SYNONYM 同义词:anaemic, debilitated, delicate, enervated,exhausted, feeble, flabby, frail, helpless, ill,infirm, listless, low (feeling low today 觉得今天精神不振), [informal日常用语] poorly, puny, sickly,slight, thin, wasted, weakly, [uncomplimentary含贬义] weedy.
懦弱的
a weak leader. 懦弱的领袖。
SYNONYM 同义词:cowardly,fearful, impotent, indecisive, ineffective, ineffectual,irresolute, poor, powerless, pusillanimous,spineless, timid, timorous, weakminded.
易攻破的
a weak position. 易攻破的阵地。
SYNONYM 同义词:defenceless, exposed, unguarded, unprotected,vulnerable.
无说服力的
a weak excuse. 无说服力的藉口。
SYNONYM 同义词:feeble, lame, unconvincing, unsatisfactory.
淡的
weak tea. 淡的茶。
SYNONYM 同义词:dilute, diluted, tasteless,thin, watery.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅strong.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
weak1
be/go ,weak at the 'knees (informal)
be/become weak because of illness, strong emotion,etc. ﹙因疾病、激动等﹚两腿发软:
He felt dizzy and a bit weak at the knees. 他一阵头晕,两腿微微发软。
Her smile made me go weak at the knees (= with nervousness, love, etc.). 她的微笑使得我两膝发软。
,weak-'kneed adj.
not brave or determined 懦弱的;优柔寡断的
the weak 'link (in the 'chain)
the point at which a system or an organization is most likely to fail 薄弱环节:
She went straight for the one weak link in the chain of his argument.她迳直攻击他的论点中的一个薄弱环节。
a weak 'moment; a moment of 'weakness
a time when you do or agree to sth you would not normally do 易被说服﹙或诱惑﹚的时刻;意志薄弱的时候:
In a weak moment I agreed to let them stay at our house, but later I wished I hadn’t. 当时,我一时心软,同意让他们住在我们家里,但事后非常懊悔。
I was on a very strict diet but in a moment of weakness I ate a cream cake. 我当时正在严格节食,但还是禁不住诱惑,吃了一块奶油蛋糕。
the spirit is willing but the flesh (it) is weak 另见spirit
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
weak1
adj.
弱的, 虚弱的, 软弱的, 微弱的, 体力不佳的
脆弱的, 不牢固的, 不稳固的, 不耐用的
(论证)不充分的, 缺乏力量的, 缺乏权威的
缺乏道德力量的, 意志薄弱的, (信仰)不坚定的
缺乏战斗力的, 易攻破的, 易败的, 不称职的
(器官、五官)不正常的
(文章)无活力的, 松懈的
稀薄的, 淡薄的(茶、咖啡、酒等)
(股票价格)疲软的, 价格有下跌趋势的
- weakdefenses 不牢固的防御工事
- a weak character 薄弱的意志
- weak eyesight 视力弱
- market weak 市场疲软
- technically weak 按供求关系估计价格将下跌的市场情况

继承用法
weak-eyed
adj.
视力差的
weak-spirited
adj.
缺乏勇气和自主力的
weakwilled
adj.
意志薄弱的
weak2
n.
意志薄弱者

参考词汇
<a href="bword://weak">weak</a>;<a href="bword://feeble">feeble</a>;<a href="bword://frail">frail</a>;
意思都含“弱的”。
weak系常用词, 指“健康不佳的”、“身体某部分虚弱无力的”, 指事物时, 意为“软弱的”、“无力的”、“不能抵挡攻击的”, 如:
- He felt weak after illness. 病愈后他感到虚弱。
feeble指人时, 意思为“虚弱的”, 特指“因年老、疾病而虚弱无力的”, 指物时, 意思为“微弱的”、“徒劳的”, 如:
- She was too feeble to feed herself. 她虚弱得连饭都不能吃。
- a feeble light 微弱的光。
frail指人时, 意思为“身体虚弱的”、“意志薄弱的”, 指物时, 意思为“容易碎的”、“容易损坏的”, 如:
- a frail child 体质虚弱的孩子。
a frail glass 易碎玻璃杯。
<a href="bword://strong">strong</a>;<a href="bword://vigorous">vigorous</a>;<a href="bword://energetic">energetic</a>;
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
weak
弱的;淡的
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
weak
淡(土壤顏色)
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 土壤学名词
weak
/wiːk/
(weaker,weakest)
1. 形容词 If someone is weak, they are not healthy or do not have good muscles, so that they cannot move quickly or carry heavy things. 虚弱的
- I was too weak to move or think or speak. 我太虚弱了,不能动、不能思维、不能说话。
2. weakly 副词 虚弱地 [ADV with v]
- "I'm all right," Max said weakly, but his breathing came in jagged gasps. “我没事,”马克斯虚弱地说,但是他呼吸艰难,长短不均。
3. 形容词 If someone has an organ or sense that is weak, it is not very effective or powerful, or is likely to fail. (人的器官、感官) 衰弱的
- She tired easily and had a weak heart. 她容易疲劳,心脏也比较弱。
4. 形容词 If you describe someone as weak, you mean that they are not very confident or determined, so that they are often frightened or worried, or easily influenced by other people. 懦弱的
- He was a nice doctor, but a weak man who wasn't going to stick his neck out. 他是个好医生,但为人懦弱,遇事不敢出头。
5. weakness 不可数名词 懦弱
- Many people felt that admitting to stress was a sign of weakness. 很多人认为,承认压力是懦弱的表现。
6. 形容词 If you describe someone's voice or smile as weak, you mean that it not very loud or big, suggesting that the person lacks confidence, enthusiasm, or physical strength. (声音、微笑等) 微弱的
- His weak voice was almost inaudible. 他声音微弱得几乎听不到。
7. weakly 副词 微弱地 [ADV after v]
- He smiled weakly at reporters. 他朝记者们淡淡一笑。
8. 形容词 If an object or surface is weak, it breaks easily and cannot support a lot of weight or resist a lot of strain. 易碎的; 薄弱的
- The owner said the bird may have escaped through a weak spot in the aviary. 主人说那只鸟可能是从鸟舍的一个薄弱处逃出去的。
9. 副词 A weak physical force does not have much power or intensity. (力量) 微弱的
- The molecules in regular liquids are held together by relatively weak bonds. 常规液体中的分子被相对较弱的结合物聚合在一起。
- Strong winds can turn boats when the tide is weak. 潮汐微弱时,强风可以掀翻船只。
10. weakly 副词 微弱地
- The mineral is weakly magnetic. 这种矿石有轻微的磁性。
11. 形容词 If individuals or groups are weak, they do not have any power or influence. (个人或团体) 弱小的; 缺少力量和影响力的
- The council was too weak to do anything about it. 理事会软弱无能,对此无能为力。
12. 复数型名词 The weak are people who are weak. 弱势群体
- He voiced his solidarity with the weak and defenseless. 他表示自己站在弱势无助群体一边。
13. weakness 不可数名词 软弱无能
- It made me feel patronized, in a position of weakness. 这让我感到受惠于人,处于弱势。
14. 形容词 A weak government or leader does not have much control, and is not prepared or able to act firmly or severely. (政府或领导人) 软弱无力的
- The changes come after mounting criticism that the government is weak and indecisive. 随着对政府软弱无能、优柔寡断的批评不断高涨,情况终于有了变化。
15. weakly 副词 软弱无力地
- ...the weakly-led movement for reform. …领导乏力的改革运动。
16. 形容词 If you describe something such a country's currency, economy, industry, or government as weak, you mean that it is not successful, and may be likely to fail or collapse. (货币、经济、工业、政府等) 疲软的
- The weak dollar means American goods are relative bargains for foreigners. 美元疲软意味着美国产品对外国顾客来说是相对便宜的。
17. weakness 不可数名词 疲软
- The weakness of his regime is showing more and more. 他政权的疲弱性日益显露。
18. 形容词 If something such as an argument or case is weak, it is not convincing or there is little evidence to support it. (论点) 没有说服力的; (案例) 缺少证据的
- Do you think the prosecution made any particular errors, or did they just have a weak case? 你认为控方是真的出了纰漏,还是只是证据不足?
19. weakly 副词 没有说服力地 [ADV before v]
- Bush listened to that statement and responded rather weakly. 布什听了那个声明,做的回应却相当没有说服力。
20. 形容词 A weak drink, chemical, or drug contains very little of a particular substance, for example, because a lot of water has been added to it. 稀薄的
- Grace poured a cup of weak tea. 格莱斯倒了一杯淡茶。
21. 形容词 Your weak points are the qualities or talents you do not possess, or the things you are not very good at. 弱的
- Geography was my weak subject. 地理课是我的弱项。
22. weakness 有变体名词 弱点
- His only weakness is his temperament. 他惟一的弱点是他的脾气。
23. → see also weakness
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
weak, feeble, frail, fragile
这些形容词均有“虚弱的,乏力的”之意。
weak → 普通用词,指缺乏应有的力量,可用于身体、意志或精神。
feeble → 指身体衰弱无力,精力几乎耗尽,含令人怜悯的意味。
frail → 多指因经常生病而身体纤弱。
fragile可与frail换用,但语气强,侧重脆弱,指人容易生病,指物容易破碎。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
weak, feeble, frail, fragile
这些形容词均有“虚弱的,乏力的”之意。
weak → 普通用词,指缺乏应有的力量,可用于身体、意志或精神。
feeble → 指身体衰弱无力,精力几乎耗尽,含令人怜悯的意味。
frail → 多指因经常生病而身体纤弱。
fragile → 可与frail换用,但语气强,侧重脆弱,指人容易生病,指物容易破碎。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典