surprise
/sә`praɪz/ /sɚ`praɪz/
n.
The act of coming upon or attacking unexpectedly. 突击；奇袭。
The feeling excited by what is sudden and strange; wonder; astonishment. 诧异；惊奇；惊愕。
A sudden or unexpected event or fact. 意外之事。
短语:
by surprise 出其不意地。
take by surprise 奇袭；使大吃一惊。
to one's surprise 令人吃惊。
(过去式: surprised; 过去完成式: surprised; 现在进行式: surprising)
v.t.
To come upon unexpectedly; attack without notice. 突击；偷袭。
- We surprised the enemy while they were sleeping. 我们在敌人睡觉的时候偷袭他们。
- We surprised him in the act. 我们当场把他捉住。
To strike with wonder by something sudden or unexpected. 使惊愕；使骇异。
- I was surprised to find that she did not like his tie. 我讶异地发现她不喜欢他的领带。
To lead to do something suddenly and unexpectedly. 出其不意地使...做某事。
短语:
surprise into 出其不意地使...。
be surprised at (by) 对...感到意外。
习语:
surprise attack 奇袭。
surprise ending 意外的结局。
surprise party 意外的庆祝会。
surprise visit 临检；突然的访问。
衍生词:
n. surprisal.
surprise
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
surprise¹
/səˈpraɪz/
n.
1. (unexpected event or news) 意想不到之事；突如其来之事；令人惊奇之事(或消息等)
- I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland! 我告诉你一个惊喜：我们要搬到瑞士去了！
to be a surprise to sb or to come as a surprise to sb 令某人感到意外
- This ruling was a surprise to everyone. 这个规定出乎每个人的意料。
- It came as a surprise to me. 这事出乎我的意料。
2. (astonishment) 惊奇；惊讶；诧异
- The Foreign Office in London has expressed surprise at these allegations. 伦敦的英国外交部对这些说法表示诧异。
to my surprise 使我惊讶的是
- To my great surprise, he nodded and agreed. 使我非常惊讶的是, 他点头同意了。
in surprise 惊奇地
- He looked at me in surprise. 他惊讶地看着我。
3. (unexpected good thing or person) 给人惊喜的人(或事物)
- What a lovely surprise! 多么可爱的一个惊喜呀！
4. surprise, surprise!<口,讽> (expressing disapproval or cynicism) (用于对不令人惊奇、没有新意或能够轻而易举预计的事表示不屑)一点儿都不稀奇！可想而知！
<口,幽默> (when doing something unexpected) (用于遇见熟人或给别人一些意想不到的东西时)想不到啊！
5. to take sb by surprise 使某人大吃一惊；出乎某人的意料
- His question took her by surprise. 他提的问题让她诧异。
/səˈpraɪz/
n.
1. (unexpected event or news) 意想不到之事；突如其来之事；令人惊奇之事(或消息等)
- I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland! 我告诉你一个惊喜：我们要搬到瑞士去了！
to be a surprise to sb or to come as a surprise to sb 令某人感到意外
- This ruling was a surprise to everyone. 这个规定出乎每个人的意料。
- It came as a surprise to me. 这事出乎我的意料。
2. (astonishment) 惊奇；惊讶；诧异
- The Foreign Office in London has expressed surprise at these allegations. 伦敦的英国外交部对这些说法表示诧异。
to my surprise 使我惊讶的是
- To my great surprise, he nodded and agreed. 使我非常惊讶的是, 他点头同意了。
in surprise 惊奇地
- He looked at me in surprise. 他惊讶地看着我。
3. (unexpected good thing or person) 给人惊喜的人(或事物)
- What a lovely surprise! 多么可爱的一个惊喜呀！
4. surprise, surprise!<口,讽> (expressing disapproval or cynicism) (用于对不令人惊奇、没有新意或能够轻而易举预计的事表示不屑)一点儿都不稀奇！可想而知！
<口,幽默> (when doing something unexpected) (用于遇见熟人或给别人一些意想不到的东西时)想不到啊！
5. to take sb by surprise 使某人大吃一惊；出乎某人的意料
- His question took her by surprise. 他提的问题让她诧异。
surprise²
/səˈpraɪz/
comp.
令人惊讶的；使人意外的
- He arrived this afternoon, on a surprise visit. 他今天下午突然来访。
- The army launched a surprise attack. 军队发动了一次突袭。
/səˈpraɪz/
comp.
令人惊讶的；使人意外的
- He arrived this afternoon, on a surprise visit. 他今天下午突然来访。
- The army launched a surprise attack. 军队发动了一次突袭。
surprise³
/səˈpraɪz/
vt.
1. (astonish) 使诧异；使感到意外；使惊讶
- We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. 我们要自己解决这件事, 然后让所有人感到吃惊。
it surprises sb that … 令某人惊奇的是…
- It surprised me that he made those mistakes. 他犯下那样的错误, 真让我吃了一惊。
it wouldn't surprise me if … 如果…, 我一点儿也不会惊讶
- It wouldn't surprise me if they won the election. 如果他们在选举中获胜, 我一点儿也不会惊讶。
to surprise yourself by doing sth 做某事令自己出乎意料
- She surprised herself by eating greedily. 她竟然吃得那么起劲儿, 自己都觉得意外。
2. (with gift or good news) 使惊喜；给…惊喜
to surprise sb with sth 用某物使某人惊喜
- He surprised her with a gift of flowers. 他送给她鲜花, 让她感到惊喜。
3. (attack, capture) 出其不意地进攻(或攻占)
- Marlborough led his armies across the Rhine and surprised the French and Bavarian armies near the village of Blenheim. 马尔伯勒率部渡过莱茵河, 打了布莱尼姆村不远处法国和巴伐利亚联军一个措手不及。
4. (catch unawares, find) 以出其不意的行动发现；使措手不及
- She feared her parents would return and surprise them. 她担心她的父母回来, 令他们措手不及。
/səˈpraɪz/
vt.
1. (astonish) 使诧异；使感到意外；使惊讶
- We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. 我们要自己解决这件事, 然后让所有人感到吃惊。
it surprises sb that … 令某人惊奇的是…
- It surprised me that he made those mistakes. 他犯下那样的错误, 真让我吃了一惊。
it wouldn't surprise me if … 如果…, 我一点儿也不会惊讶
- It wouldn't surprise me if they won the election. 如果他们在选举中获胜, 我一点儿也不会惊讶。
to surprise yourself by doing sth 做某事令自己出乎意料
- She surprised herself by eating greedily. 她竟然吃得那么起劲儿, 自己都觉得意外。
2. (with gift or good news) 使惊喜；给…惊喜
to surprise sb with sth 用某物使某人惊喜
- He surprised her with a gift of flowers. 他送给她鲜花, 让她感到惊喜。
3. (attack, capture) 出其不意地进攻(或攻占)
- Marlborough led his armies across the Rhine and surprised the French and Bavarian armies near the village of Blenheim. 马尔伯勒率部渡过莱茵河, 打了布莱尼姆村不远处法国和巴伐利亚联军一个措手不及。
4. (catch unawares, find) 以出其不意的行动发现；使措手不及
- She feared her parents would return and surprise them. 她担心她的父母回来, 令他们措手不及。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
surprise
/səˈpraɪz/, US: /sərˈpraɪz/
n. surprises 3
惊奇，诧异
v. surprises, surprising, surprised
使惊奇，使诧异
/səˈpraɪz/, US: /sərˈpraɪz/
n. surprises 3
惊奇，诧异
v. surprises, surprising, surprised
使惊奇，使诧异
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
surprise
n. 惊奇，诧异，惊人之事，奇袭；vt. 使惊奇，奇袭；adj. 令人惊讶的
【根】pris, prehend＝to seize（捉；握取）
n. 惊奇，诧异，惊人之事，奇袭；vt. 使惊奇，奇袭；adj. 令人惊讶的
【根】pris, prehend＝to seize（捉；握取）
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
surprise
v.tr.（及物动词） sur.prised 也作 sur.prized sur.pris.ing sur.priz.ing sur.pris.es sur.priz.es
1. To encounter suddenly or unexpectedly; take or catch unawares. 惊讶：突然或出乎意料地面对；出其不意地抓住
2. To attack or capture suddenly and without warning. 突击，逮捕：没有警告、突然地袭击或抓住
3. To cause to feel wonder, astonishment, or amazement, as at something unanticipated. 使感到惊讶：使感到对毫无预料的事情的好奇、惊讶或惊愕
4. To cause (someone) to do or say something unintended. 不经意地做或说出：使（某人）做或说非本意的事
5. To elicit or detect through surprise. 惊讶地发现：带着诧异得到或察觉
n.（名词）
1. The act of surprising or the condition of being surprised. 惊讶，惊奇：使惊讶的行为或惊讶的状态
2. Something, such as an unexpected encounter, event, or gift, that surprises. 使惊讶的事物：如一出乎意料的会面、事件或礼物等使人惊讶的事物
v.tr.（及物动词） sur.prised 也作 sur.prized sur.pris.ing sur.priz.ing sur.pris.es sur.priz.es
1. To encounter suddenly or unexpectedly; take or catch unawares. 惊讶：突然或出乎意料地面对；出其不意地抓住
2. To attack or capture suddenly and without warning. 突击，逮捕：没有警告、突然地袭击或抓住
3. To cause to feel wonder, astonishment, or amazement, as at something unanticipated. 使感到惊讶：使感到对毫无预料的事情的好奇、惊讶或惊愕
4. To cause (someone) to do or say something unintended. 不经意地做或说出：使（某人）做或说非本意的事
5. To elicit or detect through surprise. 惊讶地发现：带着诧异得到或察觉
n.（名词）
1. The act of surprising or the condition of being surprised. 惊讶，惊奇：使惊讶的行为或惊讶的状态
2. Something, such as an unexpected encounter, event, or gift, that surprises. 使惊讶的事物：如一出乎意料的会面、事件或礼物等使人惊讶的事物
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
surprise
vt. 使...吃惊，意外撞见；n. 惊奇，意外事
vt. 使...吃惊，意外撞见；n. 惊奇，意外事
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
surprise
n.
惊奇；意外事件
在衡平法中，指使一方当事人冷不防地签订合同，并造成突然的混乱或困惑的行为。它形成一种当事人自身并无过错但其利益却将受损害的状态，故衡平法院可正当地减免受意外事件侵袭之当事人的责任。在衡平法上，非因受害方当事人的参与或过错而发生可能妨害或搅乱判决、或将误导受害方当事人，并使对方当事人不当受益的行为，均视为意外事件，是欺诈行为的一种，当事人将因此免责。对意外事件一词而言，并没有法律上专门的、特别的界定。之所以将意外事件作为一种免责事由，是因为当事人在混乱和突然的印象中意外地从事某项行为时，必然会欠缺适当的考虑。在普通法中，意外事件是重新审判的理由，指当事人自身没有过错而意外地陷于利益将受伤害的情况。该当事人必须证明自己在每一诉讼阶段都是勤勉的，并说明事件的发生为一般审慎所不能避免。也指在实质性事实或理由的基础上所产生的情景或结果，从中法院可以公正地加以推理，得出这样一个合法结论，即，如果当事人不从这种错误中解脱出来，则将遭受司法上的不公正待遇。通常的规则是，如果当事人在实质性问题上受到意外事件侵扰而不可归责于其缺乏诉讼技巧或注意，由此形成司法不公时，就可以对案件进行重新审判。
n.
惊奇；意外事件
在衡平法中，指使一方当事人冷不防地签订合同，并造成突然的混乱或困惑的行为。它形成一种当事人自身并无过错但其利益却将受损害的状态，故衡平法院可正当地减免受意外事件侵袭之当事人的责任。在衡平法上，非因受害方当事人的参与或过错而发生可能妨害或搅乱判决、或将误导受害方当事人，并使对方当事人不当受益的行为，均视为意外事件，是欺诈行为的一种，当事人将因此免责。对意外事件一词而言，并没有法律上专门的、特别的界定。之所以将意外事件作为一种免责事由，是因为当事人在混乱和突然的印象中意外地从事某项行为时，必然会欠缺适当的考虑。在普通法中，意外事件是重新审判的理由，指当事人自身没有过错而意外地陷于利益将受伤害的情况。该当事人必须证明自己在每一诉讼阶段都是勤勉的，并说明事件的发生为一般审慎所不能避免。也指在实质性事实或理由的基础上所产生的情景或结果，从中法院可以公正地加以推理，得出这样一个合法结论，即，如果当事人不从这种错误中解脱出来，则将遭受司法上的不公正待遇。通常的规则是，如果当事人在实质性问题上受到意外事件侵扰而不可归责于其缺乏诉讼技巧或注意，由此形成司法不公时，就可以对案件进行重新审判。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
surprise
vt.
使惊奇, 使诧异
- He may surprise us all yet. 他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。
- I surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask. 我带了一副可怕的面具, 使大家受惊了。
- They surprised us with a visit. 他们突然来访使我们大感意外。
- It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。
- It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer. 她游得这么好, 使他们都很惊奇。
意外发现[撞见], 出其不意获得
- We surprised the burglars opening the safe. 窃贼在开保险箱时被我们撞上了。
- The police surprised the thief into confessing. 警察出其不意地使小偷招认了。
n.
惊奇, 惊讶
- I'll never forget his surprise when we told him. 我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。
- Sue was overcome by surprise when Peter walked in. 当彼得走进屋时, 苏吓了一跳。
- He looked up in surprise. 他惊奇地抬头看了一下。
- I got a big surprise. 我大吃一惊。
令人吃惊的事物
- We've had some unpleasant surprises. 我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。
- The whole thing is a surprise to us. 整个事情出乎我们的意料。
vt.
使惊奇, 使诧异
- He may surprise us all yet. 他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。
- I surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask. 我带了一副可怕的面具, 使大家受惊了。
- They surprised us with a visit. 他们突然来访使我们大感意外。
- It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。
- It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer. 她游得这么好, 使他们都很惊奇。
意外发现[撞见], 出其不意获得
- We surprised the burglars opening the safe. 窃贼在开保险箱时被我们撞上了。
- The police surprised the thief into confessing. 警察出其不意地使小偷招认了。
n.
惊奇, 惊讶
- I'll never forget his surprise when we told him. 我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。
- Sue was overcome by surprise when Peter walked in. 当彼得走进屋时, 苏吓了一跳。
- He looked up in surprise. 他惊奇地抬头看了一下。
- I got a big surprise. 我大吃一惊。
令人吃惊的事物
- We've had some unpleasant surprises. 我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。
- The whole thing is a surprise to us. 整个事情出乎我们的意料。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
surprise1
(noun 名词)
惊异
Imagine our surprise when she walked in. 你想一想，她走进来那一刻，我们多么惊异。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm,amazement, astonishment, consternation, dismay,incredulity, wonder.
意想不到的事
Her arrival was a complete surprise. 她的到来完全是意想不到的事。
SYNONYM 同义词:[informal日常用语] bolt from the blue, [informal日常用语] bombshell, [informal日常用语] eye-opener,shock.
(noun 名词)
惊异
Imagine our surprise when she walked in. 你想一想，她走进来那一刻，我们多么惊异。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm,amazement, astonishment, consternation, dismay,incredulity, wonder.
意想不到的事
Her arrival was a complete surprise. 她的到来完全是意想不到的事。
SYNONYM 同义词:[informal日常用语] bolt from the blue, [informal日常用语] bombshell, [informal日常用语] eye-opener,shock.
surprise2
(verb 动词)
使诧异
The news surprised us. 这消息使我们诧异。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm,amaze, astonish, astound, disconcert, dismay,shock, stagger, startle, stun, [informal日常用语] take aback, take by surprise, [informal日常用语] throw (The unexpected news threw me意外的消息叫我惊讶).
突然发现
The security officer surprised him opening the safe. 保安人员当场撞见他在开保险箱。
SYNONYM 同义词:capture, catch out, [informal日常用语] catch redhanded,come upon, detect, discover, takeunawares.
(verb 动词)
使诧异
The news surprised us. 这消息使我们诧异。
SYNONYM 同义词:alarm,amaze, astonish, astound, disconcert, dismay,shock, stagger, startle, stun, [informal日常用语] take aback, take by surprise, [informal日常用语] throw (The unexpected news threw me意外的消息叫我惊讶).
突然发现
The security officer surprised him opening the safe. 保安人员当场撞见他在开保险箱。
SYNONYM 同义词:capture, catch out, [informal日常用语] catch redhanded,come upon, detect, discover, takeunawares.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
surprise1
sur,prise, sur'prise (spoken,ironic)
used when you are not surprised about sth ﹙用于认为不足为怪时﹚正如所料，无怪乎:
‘There’s nothing worth watching on TV tonight.’ ‘Surprise, surprise’ (= there is usually nothing worth watching).“今晚电视没什么可看的。”“有可看的就怪了。”
take sb by sur'prise
happen to sb unexpectedly; surprise sb 出乎某人意料；使某人惊诧:
The announcement of his promotion took us all by surprise. 宣布他的提升让我们都很感意外。
They didn’t know she was coming, so her arrival took them by surprise. 他们不知道她要来，所以她的到来令他们很是诧异。
sur,prise, sur'prise (spoken,ironic)
used when you are not surprised about sth ﹙用于认为不足为怪时﹚正如所料，无怪乎:
‘There’s nothing worth watching on TV tonight.’ ‘Surprise, surprise’ (= there is usually nothing worth watching).“今晚电视没什么可看的。”“有可看的就怪了。”
take sb by sur'prise
happen to sb unexpectedly; surprise sb 出乎某人意料；使某人惊诧:
The announcement of his promotion took us all by surprise. 宣布他的提升让我们都很感意外。
They didn’t know she was coming, so her arrival took them by surprise. 他们不知道她要来，所以她的到来令他们很是诧异。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
surprise1
vt.
使惊奇, 使感到意外
突袭, 突然攻占
出其不意地揭发
意外遇见; 当场捉住; 忽然发现
使无意间做某事
- surprise sb. in the act 冷不防地当场抓住了某人
- surprise a witness into telling the truth 使证人不知不觉中说出真实情况
- surprise a confession from sb. 趁某人不备时使其供认
- You surprise me! 你吓了我一跳!
- lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 这事不值得大惊小怪。
- I am surprised at you. 我对你的举动感到诧异。
- I was surprised at seeing [to see] him there. 我真想不到会在那里见到他。
- We surprised the enemy while they were sleeping. 我们在敌人睡觉时奇袭他们。
- She came home early and surprised a burglar. 她回家早了一些, 结果撞见了一个夜贼。
vt.
使惊奇, 使感到意外
突袭, 突然攻占
出其不意地揭发
意外遇见; 当场捉住; 忽然发现
使无意间做某事
- surprise sb. in the act 冷不防地当场抓住了某人
- surprise a witness into telling the truth 使证人不知不觉中说出真实情况
- surprise a confession from sb. 趁某人不备时使其供认
- You surprise me! 你吓了我一跳!
- lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 这事不值得大惊小怪。
- I am surprised at you. 我对你的举动感到诧异。
- I was surprised at seeing [to see] him there. 我真想不到会在那里见到他。
- We surprised the enemy while they were sleeping. 我们在敌人睡觉时奇袭他们。
- She came home early and surprised a burglar. 她回家早了一些, 结果撞见了一个夜贼。
surprise2
n.
惊奇, 吃惊
可惊的事情, 意外的事情
出其不意, 偷袭
- be great surprise to sb. 使某人感到十分惊奇
- capture sb. by surprise 出其不意地俘获某人
- What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊的事!
- We have some surprises in store for you. 我们还有些出乎你意料的话[礼物]奉告[奉赠]。
n.
惊奇, 吃惊
可惊的事情, 意外的事情
出其不意, 偷袭
- be great surprise to sb. 使某人感到十分惊奇
- capture sb. by surprise 出其不意地俘获某人
- What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊的事!
- We have some surprises in store for you. 我们还有些出乎你意料的话[礼物]奉告[奉赠]。
surprise3
adj.
出乎意料的, 令人吃惊的
- a surprise visit 突然的拜访
- surprise roll-call 【军】紧急点名
继承用法
surprisedly
adv.
surpriser
n.
be taken by surprise
冷不防被...吓一跳, 出其不意地攻击
spring a surprise on sb.
使某人大吃一惊
in surprise
惊奇地
to one's great surprise
使某人非常惊奇的是
to the surprise of
令...非常吃惊的是
surprise(sb.)into (doing sth.)
出其不意地使(某人做某事)
surprise(sth.)from [out of] (sb.)
出其不意地使(某人)说出(某事)
参考词汇
<a href="bword://surprise">surprise</a>;<a href="bword://astonish">astonish</a>;<a href="bword://amaze">amaze</a>;<a href="bword://astound">astound</a>;
都含“使人感到惊奇”的意思。
surprise 指“由于出乎意外而惊异或诧异”, 如:
- His coming surprised me. 他的到来使我感到惊奇。
astonish 指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”, 语意较强, 如:
- I was astonished to see he got up so early. 见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。
amaze 指“由于认为似乎不可能或极少可能发生的事出现而感到大为诧异、迷惑不解”, 语意较强, 如:
- I was amazed at his impudence. 他竟然无耻到这种地步使我感到惊愕。
astound 指“使震惊”, 语意比amaze强, 如:
- I was astounded at the news. 我听到这个消息大吃一惊。
adj.
出乎意料的, 令人吃惊的
- a surprise visit 突然的拜访
- surprise roll-call 【军】紧急点名
继承用法
surprisedly
adv.
surpriser
n.
be taken by surprise
冷不防被...吓一跳, 出其不意地攻击
spring a surprise on sb.
使某人大吃一惊
in surprise
惊奇地
to one's great surprise
使某人非常惊奇的是
to the surprise of
令...非常吃惊的是
surprise(sb.)into (doing sth.)
出其不意地使(某人做某事)
surprise(sth.)from [out of] (sb.)
出其不意地使(某人)说出(某事)
参考词汇
<a href="bword://surprise">surprise</a>;<a href="bword://astonish">astonish</a>;<a href="bword://amaze">amaze</a>;<a href="bword://astound">astound</a>;
都含“使人感到惊奇”的意思。
surprise 指“由于出乎意外而惊异或诧异”, 如:
- His coming surprised me. 他的到来使我感到惊奇。
astonish 指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”, 语意较强, 如:
- I was astonished to see he got up so early. 见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。
amaze 指“由于认为似乎不可能或极少可能发生的事出现而感到大为诧异、迷惑不解”, 语意较强, 如:
- I was amazed at his impudence. 他竟然无耻到这种地步使我感到惊愕。
astound 指“使震惊”, 语意比amaze强, 如:
- I was astounded at the news. 我听到这个消息大吃一惊。
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
surprise
奇襲
奇襲
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 美华军语辞典
surprise
/səˈpraɪz/
(surprising, surprised,surprises)
1. 可数名词 A surprise is an unexpected event, fact, or piece of news. 意外 (信息或事件等)
- I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland! 我要告诉你一件意想不到的事：我们要搬到瑞士去！
- It may come as a surprise to some that a normal, healthy child is born with many skills. 一个正常健康的孩子天生具有很多技艺，这对某些人来说可能是个意外信息。
2. 形容词 Surprise is also an adjective. 意外的 [ADJ n]
- Baxter arrived here this afternoon, on a surprise visit. 巴克斯特今天下午突然到了这里，做意外造访。
3. 不可数名词 Surprise is the feeling that you have when something unexpected happens. 惊讶
- The Pentagon has expressed surprise at these allegations. 五角大楼对这些指控表示了惊讶。
- "You mean he's going to vote against her?" Scobie asked in surprise. “你的意思是他将投票反对她？”斯考比惊讶地问道。
4. 及物动词 If something surprises you, it gives you a feeling of surprise. 使吃惊
- We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. 我们将自己解决这件事，并让所有人吃惊。
- It surprised me that a driver of Alain's experience should make those mistakes. 令我吃惊的是，像阿莱恩这样有经验的一位司机竟然会犯那些错误。
5. 及物动词 If you surprise someone, you give them, tell them, or do something pleasant that they are not expecting. 使惊喜
- Surprise a new neighbour with one of your favourite home-made dishes. 做一道你自己拿手的家常菜，给你的新邻居一个惊喜。
6. 可数名词 If you describe someone or something as a surprise, you mean that they are very good or pleasant although you were not expecting this. 惊喜
- ...Senga MacFie, one of the surprises of the World Championships three months ago. …森加·麦克菲，3个月前世界锦标赛中的惊喜之一。
7. 及物动词 If you surprise someone, you attack, capture, or find them when they are not expecting it. 出其不意地抓获 (袭击、找到)
- U.S. troops surprised eight enemy fighters in a cave complex. 美国军队在一个洞穴群里出其不意地抓获了8名敌军士兵。
8. → see also surprised, surprising
9. 习语 If something takes you by surprise, it happens when you are not expecting it or when you are not prepared for it. 使某人吃惊
- His question took his two companions by surprise. 他的提问让他的两位同伴吃了一惊。
/səˈpraɪz/
(surprising, surprised,surprises)
1. 可数名词 A surprise is an unexpected event, fact, or piece of news. 意外 (信息或事件等)
- I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland! 我要告诉你一件意想不到的事：我们要搬到瑞士去！
- It may come as a surprise to some that a normal, healthy child is born with many skills. 一个正常健康的孩子天生具有很多技艺，这对某些人来说可能是个意外信息。
2. 形容词 Surprise is also an adjective. 意外的 [ADJ n]
- Baxter arrived here this afternoon, on a surprise visit. 巴克斯特今天下午突然到了这里，做意外造访。
3. 不可数名词 Surprise is the feeling that you have when something unexpected happens. 惊讶
- The Pentagon has expressed surprise at these allegations. 五角大楼对这些指控表示了惊讶。
- "You mean he's going to vote against her?" Scobie asked in surprise. “你的意思是他将投票反对她？”斯考比惊讶地问道。
4. 及物动词 If something surprises you, it gives you a feeling of surprise. 使吃惊
- We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone. 我们将自己解决这件事，并让所有人吃惊。
- It surprised me that a driver of Alain's experience should make those mistakes. 令我吃惊的是，像阿莱恩这样有经验的一位司机竟然会犯那些错误。
5. 及物动词 If you surprise someone, you give them, tell them, or do something pleasant that they are not expecting. 使惊喜
- Surprise a new neighbour with one of your favourite home-made dishes. 做一道你自己拿手的家常菜，给你的新邻居一个惊喜。
6. 可数名词 If you describe someone or something as a surprise, you mean that they are very good or pleasant although you were not expecting this. 惊喜
- ...Senga MacFie, one of the surprises of the World Championships three months ago. …森加·麦克菲，3个月前世界锦标赛中的惊喜之一。
7. 及物动词 If you surprise someone, you attack, capture, or find them when they are not expecting it. 出其不意地抓获 (袭击、找到)
- U.S. troops surprised eight enemy fighters in a cave complex. 美国军队在一个洞穴群里出其不意地抓获了8名敌军士兵。
8. → see also surprised, surprising
9. 习语 If something takes you by surprise, it happens when you are not expecting it or when you are not prepared for it. 使某人吃惊
- His question took his two companions by surprise. 他的提问让他的两位同伴吃了一惊。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
surprise, amaze, astonish, astound, startle, stun
这些动词均含“使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇”之意。
surprise → 普通用词，多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。
amaze → 语气较强，指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。
astonish → 语气较强，指出乎预料，意外发生，但又无法解释而感到惊奇。
astound → 语气强，指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。
startle → 指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。
stum → 语气最强，指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆，不知所措。
这些动词均含“使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇”之意。
surprise → 普通用词，多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。
amaze → 语气较强，指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。
astonish → 语气较强，指出乎预料，意外发生，但又无法解释而感到惊奇。
astound → 语气强，指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。
startle → 指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。
stum → 语气最强，指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆，不知所措。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
surprise, amaze, astonish, astound, startle, stun
这些动词均含“使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇”之意。
surprise → 普通用词，多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。
amaze → 语气较强，指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。
astonish → 语气较强，指出乎预料，意外发生，但又无法解释而感到惊奇。
astound → 语气强，指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。
startle → 指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。
stum → 语气最强，指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆，不知所措。
这些动词均含“使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇”之意。
surprise → 普通用词，多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。
amaze → 语气较强，指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。
astonish → 语气较强，指出乎预料，意外发生，但又无法解释而感到惊奇。
astound → 语气强，指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。
startle → 指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。
stum → 语气最强，指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆，不知所措。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典
