proof

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proof
/pruf/
n.
The means by which something is found to be true or correct. 用以证明确实或无误之方法。
The state or quality of having been tested and found worthy. 证明。
A piece of evidence. 证据;物证。
A test or trial. 试验;考验。
A standard of strength for distilled liquors. (酒类之)标准浓度。
An impression taken from type for correction. 【印】校样。
Process for testing the correctness of an arithmetical calculation. 验算。
Trial print. 【摄】试印。
短语:
bring to the proof 实验。
give proof of 证明。
in proof of 当...的证据。
make proof of 提出证据。
proof against 经得起...。
put to the proof 实验。
read [revise] the proof 校对。
The proof of the pudding is in the eating. 亲身体验才知价值。
under proof 在标准浓度之下。
adj.
Capable of resisting. 抗...的;防...的。
- fireproof 防火的。
Use in proving or testing. 用于证明的;试验用的。
- a proof text 校样。
Being of a standard strength or purity. (浓度或纯度)合乎标准的。
习语:
proof whisky 标准浓度的威士忌酒。
proof plane 【理】验电板。
proof sheet 校样。
proof spirit 标准浓度的酒精性饮料。
author's proof 送给著者待校之印稿。
burden of proof 举证之实。
同义词:
evidence, trial.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
proof¹
/pruːf/
n.
1. (evidence) 证据;证明
(way of proving) 证明方式
- This is not necessarily proof that he is wrong. 这不一定证明他是错的。
- What proof have you? 你有何证据?
- What proof have you that this was ordered? 你有什么证据证明有人下了令?
- Economists have been concerned with establishing proofs for their arguments. 经济学家一直致力于为他们的观点寻找证据。
to establish proof of sth 建立某事物的证据
2. 【律】 (body of evidence) 证据;证物;证词
3. 【数】 (sequence of steps) 证(明)
4. (testing truth) 验证;检验
to put to the proof 进行验证;加以检验
5. 【律】 (trial) (没有陪审团的)法官单独听证
6. 【出版】 [+of book] 校样;清样
- a publisher's proof of the book 这本书的出版清样
to correct the proofs of a book 校正一本书的校样
- I'm correcting the proofs of the Spanish edition right now. 我正在校正西班牙语版本的校样。
7. 【艺术】 (art print) (雕刻等的)试印印张, 初印稿
8. 【摄】 (print from negative) 照相样片;底片试印
9. 【酿酒】 (measure of alcohol content) 标准酒精度
- spirits sold at a proof of 100° 标准酒精度为100度的市售烈酒
10. living proof
[person +] 活生生的例子;典型的例证
- He is living proof that some players just get better with age. 有些运动员年纪越大状态越好, 他就是个活生生的例子。
11. proof positive<正式> (evidence) 正面例子
- The Windermere Golf Club is proof positive that golf and ecology can co-exist in perfect harmony. 温德米尔高尔夫俱乐部证明了高尔夫运动和生态环境能完全和谐共存。
proof²
/pruːf/
adj.
1. to be proof against sth
(be able to resist) 耐…;能防…
- There is no man in the world who is proof against an assassin's bullet. 在这个世界上, 没有哪个人不怕刺客的子弹。
- The fortress was proof against the techniques of attack then in use. 堡垒能抵御当时所使用的各种进攻手段。
2. 【酿酒】 [+ alcohol, spirit, beverage] 标准酒精度的
- She drank some of the highest proof vodka available. 她喝了一些现有度数最高的伏特加酒。
to be 70% proof 酒精度为70°
- 70% proof vodka 70°伏特加酒
to be 100° proof or to be 100 proof 酒精度为100°;为标准烈度酒
- Thus, 100 proof vodka is 50 percent alcohol. 因此, 100°的伏特加酒中含酒精50%。
3. [+ arms] 不能穿透的;防…的
proof³
/pruːf/
vt.
1. [+ type matter, plate] 印…的校样;印…的试印印张
2. [+ text, print] 校对
3. <英> [+ tent, anorak] 使不被穿透;使生耐防性;(尤指)使不透水
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
proof
/pruːf/
n. proofs 0
证据,证明
试验,考验

a.
不能透入的,防
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
proof
n. 证据,试验,考验,[印刷]校样;adj. 不能透入的,证明用的,防...的,有耐力的;vt. 检验,校对,使不被穿透
【根】prob, prov=to test, to try(试),to examine(检查;考试)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
proof
n. 证据,试验,考验,[印刷] 校样
adj. 不能透入的,证明用的,防...的,有耐力的
vt. 检验,校对,使不被穿透
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
proof
n.Abbr. prf.(名词)缩写 prf.
1. The evidence or argument that compels the mind to accept an assertion as true. 证据,证物:迫使思想接受断言为真实的证据或论辩
2. The validation of a proposition by application of specified rules, as of induction or deduction, to assumptions, axioms, and sequentially derived conclusions. 证明:通过运用特定的规则对一个命题的证实,如运用演绎法和归纳法进行假设、推理,最后得出结论
3. A statement or an argument used in such a validation. 证词,证言:用于这种证实的陈述或辩论
4. Convincing or persuasive demonstration: 证实:可信或具有说服力的实证:
- was asked for proof of his identity; an employment history that was proof of her dependability. 要求证实他的身份;工作经历便可证实她的可靠性
5. The state of being convinced or persuaded by consideration of evidence. 得到认可:通过考虑证据而确信或被说服的状态
6. Determination of the quality of something by testing; trial: 考验,检验:通过考验决定某事的性质;考验:
- put one's beliefs to the proof. 将个人的信念诉诸考验
7. Law The result or effect of evidence; the establishment or denial of a fact by evidence. 【法律】 证据:证据的结果或效果;通过证据对事实的确认或否认
8. The alcoholic strength of a liquor, expressed by a number that is twice the percentage by volume of alcohol present. 强度标准:某种酒的酒精强度,用现存酒精体积的两倍百分比数来表示
9. Printing 【印刷术】
10. A trial sheet of printed material that is made to be checked and corrected.Also called proof sheet 式样样张:用来检查或校正的打印材料的测试纸张也作 proof sheet
11. A trial impression of a plate, stone, or block taken at any of various stages in engraving. 毛胚:盘子、石头或岩石在雕刻的各个阶段时的试验印迹
12. A trial photographic print. 试用的照片印相
13. Any of a limited number of newly minted coins or medals struck as specimens and for collectors from a new die on a polished planchet. 新铸币样:各种被作为标本新铸成的有限数量的钱币或金属,收集者们在光滑的硬币坯上涂上一层新色而锤炼
14. Archaic Proven impenetrability: 【古语】 不穿透性:被证明是不能被穿透的:
- “I was clothed in Armor of proof”(&b{John Bunyan}) “我披着刀枪不入之甲”(约翰·班扬)
adj.(形容词)
1. Fully or successfully resistant; impervious. Often used in combination: 耐…的,防…的:完全地或成功地抵制的;不能穿透的。常用于合成词中:
- waterproof watches; a fireproof cellar door. 防水表;防火地窖
2. Of standard alcoholic strength. 标准度数的:具有标准酒精强度的
3. Used in proving or making corrections. 校对用的:用于证明或校对的
v.(动词) proofed, proof.ing, proofs
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. Printing 【印刷术】
2. To make a trial impression of (printed or engraved matter). 印…的校样:做(印刷或雕刻物)的试用印张
3. To proofread (copy). 校对(复印本)
4. To activate (dormant dry yeast) by adding water. 发面:加水使(久搁不用的干醇母)激化
5. To work (dough) into proper lightness. 发酵:把(干面团)做成合适软度的
6. To treat so as to make resistant: 使具防…性:处理以防缩水:
- proof a fabric against shrinkage. 使织物不缩水
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. Printing To proofread. 【印刷术】 校对
2. To become properly light for cooking: 发酵:变得适合烹调的松软:
- The batter proofed overnight. 这面糊已发了一晚上
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
proof
n. 证据,证明,试验
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
proof
n. 法官单独审理证据,论证,凭据,凭证
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
proof
n.
(1) 证明
指运用证据来确认某一事实是否成立的活动,它是证据在事实认定者的头脑中产生的具有说服力的后果〔persuasive effect〕。在这一意义上,证明与证据〔evidence〕是不同的。
(2) (作为法院判决的依据的)证据
(3) (构成合法证据的)经过见证的书面文件
(4) 〈苏格兰〉法官单独听取证据的听审
区别于法官会同陪审团进行的听审。
(5) 〈英〉酒精浓度标准
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
proof
验证;校样
1. An operation for testing the accuracy of a previous operation, such as relisting the checks and adding their amounts to determine the accuracy of the total shown. Proof is effected when a total agrees with another total of the same items arrived at in a different manner. It is then said to be in balance.
检验以前计算准确性的一种计算,如把检查结果重新列表并把它们相加以确定总计的准确性。当这次总计和项目相同但以不同方式得到的检查结果的总计一致时,验证有效。验证也称结清。
2. In typesetting, a sample of a printed output taken for proofreading.
在排版中,为校对用而印刷的样张。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
proof
n. 证明,试验
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
proof
n.
证明, 论证; 证据, 证物
- Is the claim capable of proof? 这要求能证明是合理的吗?
- The blood on his shoes was a proof of his guilt. 他鞋子上的血迹就是他犯罪的证据。
校样, 样张
- Miss Ada has just sent me the proofs of her new book. 埃达小姐刚把她新书的校样送给我。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
proof1
(noun 名词)
证据
proof of guilt. 罪证。
SYNONYM 同义词:confirmation, corroboration, demonstration,evidence, facts, grounds, testimony, verification.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
proof1
the proof of the 'pudding (is in the 'eating) (saying)
you can only say sth is a success after it has actually been tried out or used 布丁好坏,只有嚐了才知道;只有通过检验才能判断事情好坏:
I know you didn’t think it was a very good product, but just look at the fantastic sales figures. That’s the proof of the pudding. 我知道你觉得这个产品不太好,不过看看它惊人的销售额吧,那才是实实在在的证据。
proof 'positive
definite or convincing proof 确凿﹙或令人信服﹚的证据:
It’s proof positive of her belief in the company that she’s investing her own money in it. 她自己都在给公司投资,这是她对公司坚信不疑的证据。
be living proof of sth 另见living
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
proof1
n.
证明; 证据;【律】(口头或书面)证词; 物证
考验; 验证
试管
【刷】校样, 印样
(酒的)标准酒精度
(火器或爆炸物的)试验(场所)
(测定原料品质等的)耐力, 坚牢程度, 不贯穿性
【摄】样片, 样张
【数】证明, 证法
[苏]审问
- be above[below] proof 合乎[不合乎]标准
- be capable of proof 可经验证, 能被证明
- be full proof th... 充分证明, 是... 的充分证明
- give proof of 证明, 提供...的证据
- require proof(s) of a statement 要求对陈述提供证据
- The new product has stood a severe proof . 新产品经受了严格的考验。
proof2
adj.
试验过的, 有保证的; (酒)合乎标准的
不能入的, 耐... 的, 防...的, 不能穿透的
校样的
- a proof coin 标准货币
- a proof sample 样品
- This room is proof against sounds. 这个房间隔音。
proof3
vt.
校对
使对...有抵抗作用, 使经得住; 使...不被穿透; 使(布等)耐久[不漏水等]
检验, 试验, 试印, 把...印成校样
发(面)
- books which I edited and proofed 我编写校对的书

继承用法
proofmark
n.
验讫印记
proofread
vt.
校对
proofreader
n.
校对员
proofroom
n.
校对室
proof-test
vt.
试验, 检验(枪, 炮等)
proofless
adj.
无证据的
proofness
n.
试验
耐性, 耐力, 坚固性, 不穿透性
artist's proof
雕版的初印待校稿
foundry proof
最后校样, 清样
galley proof
长条校样
give proof on
举例证明
in proof of
作...的证据
press proof
清样, 机样
put to the proof
考验, 验证
stand the proof
经住考验
The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
布丁好坏一吃即知; 空谈不如实验。
proof against
能防....; 能耐...; 能抗...
proof before letters
(标题未上版之前印出的)校样
proof positive
铁证
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
proof
證據
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
proof
證明
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
proof
債權證明表
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
proof
債權證明
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
proof
校樣
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 测量学名词
proof
證明
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
proof
對證
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
proof
酒度
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
proof
證[明]
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 数学名词
proof
校樣;打樣;樣張
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 资料科学名词
proof
打樣;校樣;樣張
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 新闻传播学名词
proof
/pruːf/
(proofs)
1. 有变体名词 Proof is a fact, argument, or piece of evidence showing that something is definitely true or definitely exists. 证明
- You have to have proof of residence in the state of Texas, such as a Texas ID card. 你必须有在德克萨斯州的居住证明,例如一张得克萨斯州的身份证。
- This is not necessarily proof that he is wrong. 这未必是他错了的证明。
2. 形容词 Proof is used after a number of degrees or a percentage, when indicating the strength of a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky. (用于度数或百分比之后) 标准酒精度的 [amount ADJ]
- ...a glass of Wild Turkey bourbon: 101 proof. …一杯101标准酒精度的野火鸡牌波旁威士忌。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
proof, evidence, witness, testimony
这些名词均有“证据、见证”之意。
proof 指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。
evidence 普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。
witness 指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。
testimony 指证据、证词,多系法律用语。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
proof, evidence, witness, testimony
这些名词均有“证据、见证”之意。
proof → 指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。
evidence → 普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。
witness → 指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。
testimony → 指证据、证词,多系法律用语。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典