preserve

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preserve
/prɪ`zɝv/
(过去式: preserved; 过去完成式: preserved; 现在进行式: preserving)
v.t.
To keep form injury; defend; save. 保全;保护。
- God preserves us form all evil. 神保护我们免除一切邪恶。
To keep in a wholesome state. 保养;保存。
- He has always preserved his innocence. 他永保其天真无邪。
To put up with sugar, salt, etc. for keeping. 保藏(食物);糖渍;盐腌。
- You can have strawberries in winter if you preserve them in the summer. 如果你在夏天将草莓制成蜜饯,冬天就有得吃了。
To keep up; maintain. 保持;维持。
- to preserve peace 维持治安。
To protect (game) or reserve (land), as for hunting. 禁猎;把...划为禁猎区。
- Saints preserve us! 我的天啊!(对所发生的事感到害怕或不悦)。
n.
Fruit kept from spoiling by cooking or by sugar, alcohol, etc. (常用复数)蜜饯水果。
A place set apart for keeping game, fish, or the like. 禁猎场;渔猎保护区。
衍生词:
adj. preservable. n. preserver.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
preserve¹
/prɪˈzɜːv/
vt.
1. (maintain) [+ peace, way of life, standards] 维持;保持
- an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards 在保持原有教学水准的同时吸纳更多学生的努力
- We will do everything to preserve peace. 我们将竭尽全力维护和平。
- The company is anxious to preserve its independence. 公司急于保持独立。
- The tribe's customs have been preserved unchanged for centuries. 部落的习俗保持了几个世纪没有变化。
2. (protect) [+ forest, building, monument] 保护;维护
- the role of museums to preserve objects for future generations 博物馆为后代保护藏品的作用
- The association was set up to preserve the character of the village. 成立这个协会是为了保留村庄的特色。
perfectly preserved 保护完好的
- perfectly preserved medieval houses 保护完好的中世纪房屋
3. [+ fruit] 腌制;将…制成果酱(或蜜饯)
- I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums. 我喜欢制作果酱, 在做李子酱时我只使用足够的糖。
See also: preserved ginger
4. (keep up) [+ dignity] 继续保持;保留
- Our most important mission is to preserve the dignity of the deceased. 我们最重要的任务是维持死者的尊严。
to preserve the illusion 保持错觉
- The leaders of the coup tried to preserve the illusion that they would continue Gorbachev's policies. 政变领导人试图保持他们将会继续执行戈尔巴乔夫政策的错觉。
5. (prevent decomposing) [+ body, fossil] 防止…腐烂
- higher ground, where fossils are not well preserved 化石无法完好保存的更高的地方
- Embalming was not designed to preserve the corpse in perpetuity. 防腐处理的目的并不是永久保存尸体。
6. (freeze, dry, etc) [+ food] (通过冷冻、干燥、加盐等方式)保存, 保藏
- Since the beginning of history, salt has been the only means of preserving meat, fish and vegetables. 有史以来, 盐一直是保存肉类、鱼类及蔬菜的唯一方法。
7. [+ game] 养护…供捕猎
vi.
(捕猎区猎物)养护
preserve²
/prɪˈzɜːv/
n.
1. (jam) 果酱;蜜饯
- Brush top of pudding with apricot preserve or honey. 在布丁的顶部涂上杏子酱或蜂蜜。
- The store cupboard was full of preserves. 商店的橱柜里摆满了蜜饯。
2. (domain) 专属领域
to be the preserve of sb 是某人的专门领域
- The making of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president. 外交政策的制定主要由总统负责。
a male preserve 男性的专属领域
- Until the men went away to war, employment and sport were predominantly male preserves. 在男人去战场以前, 就业和体育运动一直由男性主导。
a working class preserve 工人阶级的专属领域
- Boxing and greyhound racing tend to be seen as working class preserves. 拳击和赛狗往往被视为工人阶级的专属领域。
3. (for game, fish) 私人捕猎区
- The estate has a game preserve. 这块地产有一个私人捕猎区。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
preserve
/prɪˈzɜːv/, US: /prɪˈzɜːrv/
vt. preserves preserving preserved
维护,保护,保存;维持
保存;保护;保持
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
preserve
n. 保存,保护,保养
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
preserve
vt. 保护,保持,保存,保藏;vi. 做蜜饯,禁猎;n. 蜜饯,果酱,禁猎地,禁区,防护物
【根】serv=to serve(服务),to keep(保持)
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
preserve
vt. 保护,保持,保存,保藏
vi. 做蜜饯,禁猎
n. 蜜饯,果酱,禁猎地,禁区,防护物
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
preserve
v.(动词) pre.served, pre.serv.ing, pre.serves
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To maintain in safety from injury, peril, or harm; protect. 保护:使免于损害,危险或伤害而处于安全中;保护
2. To keep in perfect or unaltered condition; maintain unchanged. 保存:保持处于完善或不变的状况中;维持不变
3. To keep or maintain intact: 保持:保持,维持完好无缺的:
- tried to preserve family harmony.See Synonyms at &b{defend} 努力维持家庭和睦参见 defend
4. To prepare (food) for future use, as by canning or salting. 腌制食物:准备(食品)以备将来使用,如用罐装或腌制的方法
5. To prevent (organic bodies) from decaying or spoiling. 防腐处理:使(生物体)免遭腐败或腐坏
6. To keep or protect (game or fish) for one's private hunting or fishing. 禁猎:保持或保护(猎物或鱼)以防止私人捕猎或捕钓
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To treat fruit or other foods so as to prevent decay. 保存食物:加工水果或食品以防腐坏
2. To maintain a private area stocked with game or fish. 禁猎:维持某一充满猎物或鱼的私有区域
n.(名词)
1. Something that acts to preserve; a preservative. 防腐剂:用于保存的物质;防腐剂
2. Often preserves Fruit cooked with sugar to protect against decay or fermentation. 常作 preserves 蜜饯:为保护免遭腐坏或发酵而用糖煮的水果
3. An area maintained for the protection of wildlife or natural resources. 野生动物保护区:为保护野生动物或自然资源而保存的地区
4. Something considered as being the exclusive province of certain persons: 专门领域:被认为是某些人独占领域的东西:
- Ancient Greek is the preserve of scholars. 古希腊文是学者的独占领域
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
preserve
n. 保存,保藏物,保护,护目镜,禁猎地;vt. 保存,禁猎,腌渍
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
preserve
保存,保持
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
preserve
v. 保持, 保存,保管,保护,保全
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
preserve
n.
保护区
为保护野生动物、树木等自然资源而划定的区域,特别是指为管理狩猎或捕鱼活动而划定的保护区。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
preserve
保留
The function or procedure designed to retain information in one storage device after transferring it to another device.
为把信息从一个存储设备传送到另一个存储设备之后信息仍保留在原存储设备上而设计的功能或过程。
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机英汉双解词典
preserve
vt.
保护
- We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。
维持
- It is the duty of the police to preserve public order. 维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
preserve1
(noun 名词)
果酱
strawberry preserve. 草莓果酱。
SYNONYM 同义词:conserve, jam.
禁猎地
a wildlife preserve. 野生动物的禁猎地。
SEE参阅 reserve noun 名词.
preserve2
(verb 动词)
维持
to preserve peace. 维持和平。
SYNONYM 同义词:defend, guard,maintain, perpetuate, protect, retain, safeguard,secure, sustain, uphold.
保藏
to preserve food. 保藏食物。
to preserve resources. 保存资源。
SYNONYM 同义词:conserve, keep, lay up,look after, save, stockpile, store.
用防腐物保存﹙尸体﹚
to preserve a dead body. 用防腐物保存尸体。
SYNONYM 同义词:embalm, mummify.
OPPOSITES: SEE 反义词参阅destroy.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
preserve1
vt.
保护; 防护; 维护
保持; 维持; 支持
保管, 保存, 保藏,防...腐烂
蜜饯(水果); 腌制(蔬菜等); 把...制成罐头
使(某人名字)流传; 把(某人)铭记在心; 使(诗歌等)留存
禁猎, 把...圈为禁猎地
- preserve forests 保护森林
- preserve order 维护秩序
- preserve eggs in salt 腌蛋
- You look well preserved. 你看起来保养得很好。
- Ice helps to preserve food. 冰有助于保存食物。
- Fishing is strictly preserved. 严禁捕鱼。
preserve2
vi.
被保藏; 被保存
做蜜饯, 做果酱, 做罐头
禁猎; 圈为禁地
n.
[常用复]蜜饯; 果酱; 罐头水果; 保管[存]物
禁猎区, (私有的)猎场, 鱼塘
独占的活动范围
防护物; [pl. ]护目镜
- No hunting is allowed in the preserve . 在这个范围内不许打猎 。

继承用法
-vable
adj.
可保存[保护; 保管]的, 可储藏的-vatory
preserve3
adj.
保存的
n.
储藏器[所]
adj.
腌制的; 蜜饯的; 制成罐头的; 禁猎的
[美俚]喝醉的
preserver
n.
保护者, 保存者; 防护物; 防腐物; 鸟兽保护者; 罐头[蜜饯]制造人; [英]禁猎地主管人
poach on sb.'s preserves
侵犯某人的活动范围, 侵犯某人的利益
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
preserve
令……獲得保留
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
preserve
保持
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
preserve
保藏食品;蜜餞
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 畜牧学名词
preserve
保留
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
preserve
保藏食品,蜜餞,罐頭食品
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
preserve
/prɪˈzɜːv/
(preserving, preserved,preserves)
1. 及物动词 If you preserve a situation or condition, you make sure that it remains as it is, and does not change or end. 维护
- We will do everything to preserve peace. 我们将竭尽全力维护和平。
2. preservation 不可数名词 维护
- ...the preservation of the status quo. …现状的维护。
3. 及物动词 If you preserve something, you take action to save it or protect it from damage or decay. 保护
- We need to preserve the forest. 我们需要保护森林。
4. preservation 不可数名词 保护
- ...the preservation of buildings of architectural or historic interest. …对具有建筑学或历史意义的建筑物的保护。
5. 及物动词 If you preserve food, you treat it in order to prevent it from decaying so that you can store it for a long time. 保藏
- I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums. 我喜欢做果酱,只用足够的糖来保藏李子。
6. 复数型名词 Preserves are foods made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar so that they can be stored for a long time. 果酱
- She decided to make peach preserves for Christmas gifts. 她决定做桃子果酱作圣诞礼物。
7. 可数名词 If you say that a job or activity is the preserve of a particular person or group of people, you mean that they are the only ones who take part in it. 独揽之事; 独占的活动
- The making and conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president. 外交政策的制定和实施很大程度上是总统的独揽之事。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典