pledge

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pledge
/plєdʒ/
n.
Anything placed as a security or guarantee. 抵押品;担保物。
A pawn. 典当品。
The state of being held as a security or guarantee. 抵押;质押;典当。
A drinking of a health as an expression of food will or a promise. 祝饮(以表善意或承诺);干杯。
An agreement or promise to do or not to do something. 誓约。
A token of good will. (表示善意之)纪念物;信物。
Person tentatively accepted for membership, as in a fraternity, pending formal approval. 预备会员(为正式入会前接受考核的人)。
短语:
pledge of love [union] 爱的表征[结晶];子女。
break the pledge 破戒(喝酒)。
hold in pledge 以...为质。
in pledge 典当中。
put in pledge 典当。
take out of pledge 赎回。
take [sigh; keep] the pledge 【口】发誓戒酒。
under pledge of 发誓。
(过去式: pledged; 过去完成式: pledged; 现在进行式: pledging)
v.t.
To give as security or guarantee. 以...做担保。
To put in pawn. 典;当。
- He pledged his watch. 他典当手表。
To bind by a promise. 使发誓;以誓言约束。
- I am pledged to secrecy. 我发誓绝对守密。
To promise the performance of by a pledge. 誓言;保证。
- I pledge allegiance to the flag. 我宣示效忠国旗。
To drink to the health of. 祝饮;举杯祝福。
短语:
pledge oneself to 发誓。
pledge one's word 誓约;保证。
衍生词:
n. pledger.
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
pledge¹
/pledʒ/
n.
1. (promise) 诺言;誓言;承诺
- The Government should fulfil its 2010 Manifesto pledge. 政府应该兑现其在《2010宣言》中作出的承诺。
a pledge to do sth 做某事的承诺
- The meeting ended with a pledge to step up cooperation between the six states of the region. 会议以承诺加快这一地区六国间的合作而结束。
2. (promise of money) 捐款承诺
- a £1.1 million pledge of support from the ministry of culture 来自文化部110万英镑的资助许诺
- The charity has so far received £173,000 in pledges. 这家慈善机构目前为止已获得了17.3万英镑的捐款承诺。
3. 【金融】 (security) 抵押品
4. (token) 标记;象征;迹象
a pledge of friendship 友谊的象征
5. <古> (toast) 祝酒;干杯
6. 【律】 担保人
7. in pledge 在抵押中;在典当中
8. sign the pledgeortake the pledge 发誓戒酒
pledge²
/pledʒ/
vt.
1. (promise) 保证;承诺
to pledge support for sb 承诺支持某人
- Philip pledges his support for the strikers and offers to help in any way that he can. 菲利普承诺将支持罢工者, 并给予一切力所能及的帮助。
to pledge that … 保证…;承诺…
- Both sides pledged that war would be avoided at all costs. 双方承诺不惜一切代价避免战争。
to pledge to do sth 保证做某事;承诺做某事
- Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity. 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的赔偿金都捐给慈善机构。
to pledge sb to secrecy 叫某人发誓保密
2. [+ money] 许诺拨(款);许诺给予
- The French President is pledging $150 million in French aid next year. 法国总统许诺为法国明年的援助经费拨款1.5亿美元。
- The government has now pledged £170m over the next six years for improving primary care. 政府现在已经承诺在未来6年斥资1.7亿英镑用于改善基层医疗。
- Britain pledged $36 million to the refugees. 英国许诺为难民拨款3,600万美元。
3. (as security) 抵押;典当
- He asked her to pledge the house as security for a loan. 他要她拿房子来抵押贷款。
4. (bind, secure) 以…担保
5. <古> (drink toast) 为…祝酒;为…干杯
6. <美> (into fraternity) 立誓加入(兄弟会或妇女联谊会)
- to be pledged to a fraternity 立誓加入兄弟会
7. to pledge yourself to sth 承诺做某事
- The President pledged himself to increase taxes for the rich. 总统承诺增加对富人的税收。
- The player has pledged himself to Everton Football Club for another three years. 该球员又与埃弗顿足球俱乐部再续约3年。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
pledge
n. 誓言,保证,保证
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
pledge
质押;质权
- 英语>简体中文, 财经词汇手册
pledge
抵押
- 英语>简体中文, 会计词汇手册
pledge
n.(名词)
1. A solemn binding promise to do, give, or refrain from doing something: 诺言,誓言:答应做,给予或避免不做某事的庄重有约束力的允诺:
- signed a pledge never to reveal the secret; a pledge of money to a charity. 签署决不泄露秘密的诺言;捐钱给慈善事业的诺言
2. Something given or held as security to guarantee payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation. 抵押物:作为保证偿还债务或履行义务的担保而给予或持有的东西
3. The condition of something thus given or held: 抵押:这样给予或持有的担保物的条件:
- put an article in pledge. 以物品作担保
4. Law 【法律】
5. Delivery of goods or personal property as security for a debt or an obligation: 质押:作为债务或义务担保的商品或个人财产的交付:
- a loan that required a pledge of property. 需要用财产作质押品的贷款
6. The contract by which such delivery is made. 质押契约:使质押品交付的协议
7. A token or sign: 象征,徵兆:标志或符号:
- “fair pledges of a fruitful tree”(&b{Robert Herrick}) “果实结得多的树的美丽的象征”(罗伯特·赫里克)
8. A person who has been accepted for membership in a fraternity or similar organization and has promised to join but has not yet been initiated. 立誓入会的人:已经被兄弟会或类似的组织接受为会员而且立誓加入,但仍尚未入会的人
9. The act of drinking in honor of someone; a toast. 干杯:为某人的荣誉而喝酒的举动;祝酒
10. A vow to abstain from alcoholic liquor: 保证书:戒绝喝酒精饮料的誓言:
- ex-drinkers who have taken the pledge. 已作出保证书的戒酒者
v.(动词) pledged, pledg.ing, pledg.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
1. To offer or guarantee by a solemn binding promise: 许诺:用庄重有约束力的诺言提出或保证:
- pledge loyalty to a nation; pledged their cooperation.See Synonyms at &b{devote} 向国家许诺忠心;许诺他们的合作参见 devote
2. See Synonyms at promise 参见 promise
3. To bind or secure by or as if by a pledge: 用…担保:用或好象用担保物来约束或保证:
- pledged themselves to the cause. 用他们自己为诉因担保
4. To deposit as security; pawn. 抵押:作为担保存放;抵押
5. To promise to join (a fraternity or similar organization). 立誓加入:立誓加入(兄弟会或类似组织)
6. To accept as a prospective member of such an organization. 接受入会:接受某人成为这样组织的未来成员
7. To drink a toast to. 为…祝酒
v.intr.(不及物动词)
1. To make a solemn binding promise; swear. 许诺:作出庄重有约束力的誓言;发誓
2. To drink a toast. 祝酒
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
pledge
n. 誓约,保证;vt. 发誓,抵押
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
pledge
誓言:一种表明态度的庄严宣告
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
pledge
n. 保人,保证物,典当,典当物,誓约,质押 ;v.誓约,质押
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
pledge
n.
(1) 质押
债务人将其动产或无形财产证书交给债权人占有,作为履行债务的担保,债务人不履行债务时,债权人可变卖质物受偿,但在变卖前债务人还可通过履行债务赎回质物。在美国,有关质押的法律大多已被《统一商法典》〔U.C.C. 〕第九章有关担保交易〔secured transactions〕的规定所替代。
(2) (广义)保证;担保
提供某些担保物作为履行债务的保证。
(3) 质物;典当物;担保物
(4) (古)(复)诉讼保证人
在普通法诉讼中,作为原告的保证人,其名字须附于起诉状〔declaration〕之末。后来由于不再对提出虚假请求的原告处以罚款,即纯粹成为一种形式,一般以虚构的人名John Doe和Richard Roe代替,或完全省略。
v. 质押;出质;典当
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
pledge
质押;典押;抵押;按揭(内&港)
- 英语>简体中文, 证券期货和金融术语
pledge
n.
保证; 誓言
- The government should fulfil its pledge. 政府应该履行其诺言。
信物
- Take this ring as a pledge of our friendship. 收下这枚戒指当作我们友谊的信物。
抵押品
- She left her gold bracelet as a pledge. 她留下她的金手镯作抵押品。
vt. & vi.
保证, 许诺; 发誓
- The old man is willing to pledge for him. 那位老人愿意为他担保。
- They have pledged that they will always remain faithful to each other. 他们发誓他们将永远忠诚于对方。
- I pledge you my words. 我向你保证说话算数。
vt.
典当
- I pledged my watch. 我以手表作抵押。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
pledge1
(noun 名词)
抵押品
a pledge left at a pawn-broker’s. 典当物。
SYNONYM 同义词:bail,bond, deposit, security, surety.
誓约
a pledge of good faith. 表真诚的誓约。
SYNONYM 同义词:assurance, guarantee, oath, pact, promise,undertaking, vow, word.
pledge2
(verb 动词)
发誓
She pledged to give her support. 她发誓支持。
SYNONYM 同义词:agree,commit yourself, contract, give a pledge [SEE参阅 pledge noun 名词] , guarantee, promise, swear,undertake, vow.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
pledge1
sign/take the 'pledge (old-fashioned)
promise never to drink alcohol 发誓戒酒:
He hasn’t been much fun since he took the pledge.自从他戒酒后就没那么有趣了。
ORIGIN In the nineteenth century there were anti-drinking campaigns, when people were encouraged to sign a promise (= a pledge) never to drink alcohol. 十九世纪有反对饮酒的活动,鼓励人们签署保证书戒酒。
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
pledge1
n.
誓言, 誓约;公约
保证;保证物, 信物, 象征物
抵押(品), 保人
祝酒, 干杯
立誓加入某秘密团体的人;预备会员
- a pledge of aid 援助的誓约
- be under pledge of secrecy 誓不泄密
- make a pledge 发誓, 宣誓
- Take this gift as a pledge of our friendship. 把这个作为我们友谊象征的礼物收下吧。
pledge2
vt.
发誓, 保证, 使发誓
以...担保, 抵押
为...干杯, 向...祝酒
- pledge one's honor 以名誉作担保
- pledge one's support 发誓支援
- pledge the health [success] of sb. 为某人的健康[成功]而干杯
pledge3
vi.
保证
喝祝酒
- pledge for sb. 为某人担保

继承用法
pledgeable
adj.
pledgee
n.
接受抵押的人
pledgeless
adj.
pledger,-gor
n.
典押者,【律】设定质权人
(戒酒等的)发誓人; 举杯祝酒的人
hold sth. in pledge
以某物作抵押, 以某物为担保
piecrust pledge
脆弱的诺言, 靠不住的诺言
piecrust promise
脆弱的诺言, 靠不住的诺言
redeem one's pledge
履行信约; 赎回抵押品
take the pledge
发誓戒酒
sign the pledge
发誓戒酒
keep the pledge
发誓戒酒
the pledge of love
爱的结晶(指子女)
under pledge
已作出保证, 在作出保证的情况下
pledge of Allegiance
[美]对美国的效忠宣誓
pledge oneself
保证, 宣誓
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
pledge [also vadium]
質押
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
pledge
質押
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
pledge (whether actual or constructive)
質押(實有的或推定的)
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
pledge
兩-質押;典押;抵押;按揭
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 证券、期货及财务用语
pledge
質權
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
pledge
質押
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 管理学名词
pledge
質押
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 会计学名词
pledge
質權
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
pledge
保证
A promise for a future donation.
- 英语>简体中文, IT术语集
pledge
許諾
A promise for a future donation.
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), IT术语集
pledge
許諾
A promise for a future donation.
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), IT术语集
pledge
n /v (莊重有約束力的)誓言;發誓=swear
【記】讀:破爛紙-對於我們新一代不迷信的人來說,誓言只是破紙一張。
【類】renounce:pledge=rescind:order放棄誓言=廢除命令
英语>繁体中文, GRE词汇精选
pledge
/plɛdʒ/
(pledging, pledged,pledges)
1. 可数名词 When someone makes a pledge, they make a serious promise that they will do something. 誓言
- The meeting ended with a pledge to step up cooperation between the six states of the region. 会议以加快该地区6个州之间合作的承诺结束。
2. 及物动词 When someone pledges to do something, they promise in a serious way to do it. When they pledge something, they promise to give it. 保证 (做某事); 保证给予 (某物)
- The Communists have pledged to support the opposition's motion. 共产党员们已经承诺支持反对党的动议。
- Philip pledges support and offers to help in any way that he can. 菲利普承诺给予支持并提供力所能及的帮助。
3. 及物动词 If you pledge a sum of money to an organization or activity, you promise to pay that amount of money to it at a particular time or over a particular period. 承诺支付 (一笔款)
- The French president is pledging $150 million in French aid next year. 法国总统承诺来年将拨款1.5亿美元用于法国援助。
4. 可数名词 Pledge is also a noun. 承诺拨款
- ...a pledge of forty two million dollars a month. …一个每月拨款4200万美元的承诺。
5. 及物动词 If you pledge yourself to something, you commit yourself to following a particular course of action or to supporting a particular person, group, or idea. 保证
- The president pledged himself to increase taxes for the rich but not the middle classes. 总统保证增加富人而不是中产阶级的税收。
6. 及物动词 If you pledge something such as a valuable possession or a sum of money, you leave it with someone as a guarantee that you will repay money that you have borrowed. 抵押
- He asked her to pledge the house as security for a loan. 他要她抵押房子作为贷款担保。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
pledge, guarantee, assurance
这些名词均有“保证,担保”之意。
pledge 普通用词,指严肃地承诺、信守原则,常以个人名誉作为承诺的保证。
guarantee 一般指以口头的、协议或合同的形式作为保证、担保,强调口头承诺,含违背许诺,则予以补偿之意。
assurance 指用语言保证以消除人们思想上的怀疑与担心。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
pledge, guarantee, assurance
这些名词均有“保证,担保”之意。
pledge → 普通用词,指严肃地承诺、信守原则,常以个人名誉作为承诺的保证。
guarantee → 一般指以口头的、协定或合同的形式作为保证、担保,强调口头承诺,含违背许诺,则予以补偿之意。
assurance → 指用语言保证以消除人们思想上的怀疑与担心。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典