perform
/pɚ`fɔrm/
(过去式: performed; 过去完成式: performed; 现在进行式: performing)
v.t.
To do or carry out; execute; achieve. 实行；完成。
- He didn't perform his work satisfactorily. 他的工作成效不佳。
To discharge or fulfil. 履行；实践。
- Perform your promise. 履行你的诺言。
To represent, render, or portray. 表演；扮演。
- His play was performed twice. 他的戏上演了二次。
To render by the voice or a musical instrument. 演奏；演唱。
v.i.
To act a part. 扮演。
To exhibit skill in public. 当众表演。
- The sea lions performed at the circus. 海狮在马戏团表演。
To execute or complete an undertaking. 执行；履行。
To do what is expected of a person or machine. 尽责；（机器）运转正常。
衍生词:
n. performer. adj. performable.
同义词:
accomplish, transact, effect.
perform
来自翻译宝典
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
perform
/pəˈfɔːm/
vt.
1. (carry out) [+ task] 执行；完成； [+ action] 实施； [+ function] 履行；发挥； [+ experiment, check, test] 做；进行； [+ ceremony, rite, ritual] 举行
- It hadn't taken him long to perform the task. 没花太长时间他就完成了任务。
- About 200 heart operations a year are performed at the hospital. 这家医院每年进行大约200台心脏手术。
- We are looking for people who have performed outstanding acts of bravery. 我们在寻找那些有过杰出英勇事迹的人。
- A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function. 一台复杂的发动机由很多独立的部件组成, 每个部件都发挥着不同的作用。
- It would probably be unethical to perform such experiments on humans. 在人身上做这样的实验可能是不道德的。
- The Wardaman people used to gather below the rock face each year to perform ceremonies and dances. 瓦达曼族人过去每年都聚集在这面岩壁下举行仪式, 载歌载舞。
to perform miracles 创造奇迹；完成看似不可能的任务
- The council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget. 委员会不得不靠极少的预算创造了奇迹。
2. [+ play, dance] 演出；表演； [+ piece of music] 演奏
- This play was first performed in 411 BC. 这部剧的首次演出是在公元前411年。
- The opportunity to perform a favourite song soon enabled him to overcome his uncertainties. 因为有机会演唱最喜爱的歌曲, 他很快克服了自己的忐忑心理。
- He performed a traditional Scottish dance. 他表演了苏格兰传统舞蹈。
3. (fulfil, comply with) 履行；执行；遵守
- They promised to perform our request. 他们承诺满足我们的请求。
vi.
1. [musician, actor, entertainer +] 表演；演出
- He was the first blues musician to perform there. 他是第一个在那里表演的蓝调音乐家。
- He began performing in the early fifties, singing and playing guitar. 他从50年代早期开始表演, 边唱歌边弹吉他。
2. (acquit oneself) [person, team, organization +] 表现； [car, machine +] 工作；运行；运转
- The tables give a picture of how schools are performing. 这些表格显示出各个学校的表现情况。
- How well does this car perform in snow and ice? 这辆汽车在冰雪天气驾驶性能如何？
to perform well 表现出色
- Although she had never been interviewed on TV before, she performed well. 虽然以前没有接受过电视访问, 她表现得非常出色。
- England performed well against France at Wembley. 在温布利体育场对抗法国队的比赛中, 英格兰队表现出色。
to perform badly or to perform poorly 表现欠佳
- State-owned industries will always perform poorly. 国有企业业绩总是欠佳。
3. <非正式> (sexually) 过性生活；行房事
/pəˈfɔːm/
vt.
1. (carry out) [+ task] 执行；完成； [+ action] 实施； [+ function] 履行；发挥； [+ experiment, check, test] 做；进行； [+ ceremony, rite, ritual] 举行
- It hadn't taken him long to perform the task. 没花太长时间他就完成了任务。
- About 200 heart operations a year are performed at the hospital. 这家医院每年进行大约200台心脏手术。
- We are looking for people who have performed outstanding acts of bravery. 我们在寻找那些有过杰出英勇事迹的人。
- A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function. 一台复杂的发动机由很多独立的部件组成, 每个部件都发挥着不同的作用。
- It would probably be unethical to perform such experiments on humans. 在人身上做这样的实验可能是不道德的。
- The Wardaman people used to gather below the rock face each year to perform ceremonies and dances. 瓦达曼族人过去每年都聚集在这面岩壁下举行仪式, 载歌载舞。
to perform miracles 创造奇迹；完成看似不可能的任务
- The council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget. 委员会不得不靠极少的预算创造了奇迹。
2. [+ play, dance] 演出；表演； [+ piece of music] 演奏
- This play was first performed in 411 BC. 这部剧的首次演出是在公元前411年。
- The opportunity to perform a favourite song soon enabled him to overcome his uncertainties. 因为有机会演唱最喜爱的歌曲, 他很快克服了自己的忐忑心理。
- He performed a traditional Scottish dance. 他表演了苏格兰传统舞蹈。
3. (fulfil, comply with) 履行；执行；遵守
- They promised to perform our request. 他们承诺满足我们的请求。
vi.
1. [musician, actor, entertainer +] 表演；演出
- He was the first blues musician to perform there. 他是第一个在那里表演的蓝调音乐家。
- He began performing in the early fifties, singing and playing guitar. 他从50年代早期开始表演, 边唱歌边弹吉他。
2. (acquit oneself) [person, team, organization +] 表现； [car, machine +] 工作；运行；运转
- The tables give a picture of how schools are performing. 这些表格显示出各个学校的表现情况。
- How well does this car perform in snow and ice? 这辆汽车在冰雪天气驾驶性能如何？
to perform well 表现出色
- Although she had never been interviewed on TV before, she performed well. 虽然以前没有接受过电视访问, 她表现得非常出色。
- England performed well against France at Wembley. 在温布利体育场对抗法国队的比赛中, 英格兰队表现出色。
to perform badly or to perform poorly 表现欠佳
- State-owned industries will always perform poorly. 国有企业业绩总是欠佳。
3. <非正式> (sexually) 过性生活；行房事
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
perform
/pəˈfɔːm/, US: /pərˈfɔrm/
vi. performs performing performed
表演；工作，运转
实施，执行；表演，演出
vt.
表演；做，履行
/pəˈfɔːm/, US: /pərˈfɔrm/
vi. performs performing performed
表演；工作，运转
实施，执行；表演，演出
vt.
表演；做，履行
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
perform
vt. 履行，执行，表演，演出；v. 完成任务
【根】form＝to form（形成），form（形状）
【根】per-=through, thoroughly, away 变化型 par-, pel-, pil-
vt. 履行，执行，表演，演出；v. 完成任务
【根】form＝to form（形成），form（形状）
【根】per-=through, thoroughly, away 变化型 par-, pel-, pil-
- 英语>简体中文, 英文字根词典
perform
vt. 履行，执行，表演，演出
v. 完成任务
vt. 履行，执行，表演，演出
v. 完成任务
- 英语>简体中文, 计算机词典
perform
v.（动词） per.formed, per.form.ing, per.forms
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To begin and carry through to completion; do: 做，执行：开始并且执行以完成某事；做：
- The surgeon performed the operation. 医师做了手术
2. To take action in accordance with the requirements of; fulfill: 履行：根据…需要而采取行动；满足：
- perform one's contractual obligations. 履行合同规定的义务
3. To enact (a feat or role) before an audience. 表演：在观众面前表演（一项技艺或角色）
4. To give a public presentation of; present: 演出：进行公开的展示；上演：
- The theater group performed a three-act play. 剧团排演了一出三幕剧
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To carry on; function: 执行，做：执行；执行…的功能：
- a car that performs well on curves. 拐弯功能良好的汽车
2. To fulfill an obligation or requirement; accomplish something as promised or expected. 覆行，完成：满足要求或完成责任；完成所保证或希望的事情
3. To portray a role or demonstrate a skill before an audience: 表演：在观众面前扮演角色或展示技艺：
- The juggler performed atop a unicycle. 杂技演员骑在独轮车上表演
4. To present a dramatic or musical work or other entertainment before an audience. 演出，演奏：在观众面前表演戏剧、音乐作品或其它节目
v.（动词） per.formed, per.form.ing, per.forms
v.tr.（及物动词）
1. To begin and carry through to completion; do: 做，执行：开始并且执行以完成某事；做：
- The surgeon performed the operation. 医师做了手术
2. To take action in accordance with the requirements of; fulfill: 履行：根据…需要而采取行动；满足：
- perform one's contractual obligations. 履行合同规定的义务
3. To enact (a feat or role) before an audience. 表演：在观众面前表演（一项技艺或角色）
4. To give a public presentation of; present: 演出：进行公开的展示；上演：
- The theater group performed a three-act play. 剧团排演了一出三幕剧
v.intr.（不及物动词）
1. To carry on; function: 执行，做：执行；执行…的功能：
- a car that performs well on curves. 拐弯功能良好的汽车
2. To fulfill an obligation or requirement; accomplish something as promised or expected. 覆行，完成：满足要求或完成责任；完成所保证或希望的事情
3. To portray a role or demonstrate a skill before an audience: 表演：在观众面前扮演角色或展示技艺：
- The juggler performed atop a unicycle. 杂技演员骑在独轮车上表演
4. To present a dramatic or musical work or other entertainment before an audience. 演出，演奏：在观众面前表演戏剧、音乐作品或其它节目
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
perform
n. 作，实行；vt. 执行，做，运行，表演
n. 作，实行；vt. 执行，做，运行，表演
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
perform
【动】执行，完成
【动】执行，完成
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉计算机词汇
perform
v. 表演，履行，完成，行使
v. 表演，履行，完成，行使
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
perform
v.
(1) 完成；履行
可泛指所有履行职责和义务的行为，不限于金钱偿债。
(2) 表演
在版权法中，对作品的表演主要是指直接或借助技术设备，以声音或可视的形象再现作品。
v.
(1) 完成；履行
可泛指所有履行职责和义务的行为，不限于金钱偿债。
(2) 表演
在版权法中，对作品的表演主要是指直接或借助技术设备，以声音或可视的形象再现作品。
- 英语>简体中文, 英美法词典
perform
vt. & vi.
执行; 履行
- He not only promised, but performed. 他不仅许下诺言, 而且做到了。
- He always performs his duties faithfully. 他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。
表演; 扮演
- He performed well under pressure. 他在压力之下表现得很好。
- The monkey performed several tricks. 猴子耍了几招把戏。
- They performed a dance for the children. 他们为儿童表演了一个舞蹈。
vt. & vi.
执行; 履行
- He not only promised, but performed. 他不仅许下诺言, 而且做到了。
- He always performs his duties faithfully. 他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。
表演; 扮演
- He performed well under pressure. 他在压力之下表现得很好。
- The monkey performed several tricks. 猴子耍了几招把戏。
- They performed a dance for the children. 他们为儿童表演了一个舞蹈。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
perform1
(verb 动词)
执行
to perform your duty. 执行职务。
SYNONYM 同义词:accomplish,achieve, bring about, carry out, commit, complete,discharge, do, execute, finish, fulfil.
表演
to perform on the stage. 在舞台上表演。
SYNONYM 同义词:act, appear, dance, enact, play, present, produce,put on (to put on a play上演某剧), render,represent, serenade, sing, take part.
(verb 动词)
执行
to perform your duty. 执行职务。
SYNONYM 同义词:accomplish,achieve, bring about, carry out, commit, complete,discharge, do, execute, finish, fulfil.
表演
to perform on the stage. 在舞台上表演。
SYNONYM 同义词:act, appear, dance, enact, play, present, produce,put on (to put on a play上演某剧), render,represent, serenade, sing, take part.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
perform1
do/perform/stage a disappearing/vanishing act 另见act
do/perform/stage a disappearing/vanishing act 另见act
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
perform1
vt.
履行, 执行, 完成(事业), 进行
表演, 演奏, 演出
- perform one's duties 尽责任
- perform a play 演一出戏
- The doctor performed the operation. 医生进行手术。
- You should always perform what you promise. 你应永远履行你的诺言。
vt.
履行, 执行, 完成(事业), 进行
表演, 演奏, 演出
- perform one's duties 尽责任
- perform a play 演一出戏
- The doctor performed the operation. 医生进行手术。
- You should always perform what you promise. 你应永远履行你的诺言。
perform2
vi.
进行, 实行, 履行
演出, 演奏, 表演
- perform in the role of 扮演...角色
继承用法
performable
adj.
可执行的, 可完成的, 可演出的
performer
n.
执行者, 表演者, 演奏者; 能手, 选手
performing
adj.
vi.
进行, 实行, 履行
演出, 演奏, 表演
- perform in the role of 扮演...角色
继承用法
performable
adj.
可执行的, 可完成的, 可演出的
performer
n.
执行者, 表演者, 演奏者; 能手, 选手
performing
adj.
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
perform
執行
執行
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
perform
完成
完成
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
perform
演出
演出
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
perform
履行
履行
- 英语>繁体中文(香港), 英汉法律词汇
perform
履行
履行
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
perform
履行；執行；完成
履行；執行；完成
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子计算机名词
perform
/pəˈfɔːm/
(performing, performed,performs)
1. 及物动词 When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it. 做; 执行 (尤指复杂的任务或行动)
- We're looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of bravery, kindness, or courage. 我们正在寻找各个年龄的、曾有过无畏、善良或英勇之举的杰出人士。
- His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget. 他的委员会不得不靠一笔微薄的预算来创造奇迹。
2. 及物动词 If something performs a particular function, it has that function. 行使 (某种功能)
- An engine has many parts, each performing a different function. 一部发动机有很多部件，各自行使不同的功能。
3. 及物动词 If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience. 演出; 演奏
- Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music. 加德纳在演奏古典音乐方面始终不懈地追求高标准。
- This play was first performed in 411 BC. 该剧于公元前411年首次上演。
4. 不及物动词 If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result. If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result. 表现 (好/不好)
- He had not performed well in his exams. 过去考试他都考得不好。
- State-owned industries will always perform poorly. 国有工业将始终经营不善。
/pəˈfɔːm/
(performing, performed,performs)
1. 及物动词 When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it. 做; 执行 (尤指复杂的任务或行动)
- We're looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of bravery, kindness, or courage. 我们正在寻找各个年龄的、曾有过无畏、善良或英勇之举的杰出人士。
- His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget. 他的委员会不得不靠一笔微薄的预算来创造奇迹。
2. 及物动词 If something performs a particular function, it has that function. 行使 (某种功能)
- An engine has many parts, each performing a different function. 一部发动机有很多部件，各自行使不同的功能。
3. 及物动词 If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience. 演出; 演奏
- Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music. 加德纳在演奏古典音乐方面始终不懈地追求高标准。
- This play was first performed in 411 BC. 该剧于公元前411年首次上演。
4. 不及物动词 If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result. If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result. 表现 (好/不好)
- He had not performed well in his exams. 过去考试他都考得不好。
- State-owned industries will always perform poorly. 国有工业将始终经营不善。
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典
perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil
这些动词均含“做，执行，实施，完成”之意。
perform 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do 最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
这些动词均含“做，执行，实施，完成”之意。
perform 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do 最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
英语>简体中文, 同义词辨析词典
perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil
这些动词均含“做，执行，实施，完成”之意。
perform → 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
conduct → 和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do → 最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute → 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil → 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
这些动词均含“做，执行，实施，完成”之意。
perform → 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
conduct → 和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do → 最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute → 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil → 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
英语>简体中文, 英语同义词辨析词典
