oil

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oil
/ɔɪl/
n.
Any of numerous unctuous combustible substances that are liquid or at least easily liquefiable on warming, are soluble in ether but not in water, and leave a greasy stain on paper or cloth. 油;石油
A picture painted with this material. 油画。
Oil colors used in painting. [~s] 油画颜料。
Unctuous flattery. 【俚】油腔滑调;阿腴;奉承。
短语:
oil and vinegar 油和醋(互不相溶之物;与"水"和"油"相当)。
burn the midnight oil 熬夜。
pour [throw] oil on the flame 火上加油。
pour [throw] oil on (troubled) waters 煽动(愤怒等)。
pour [throw] oil on (troubled) waters 劝人息怒;调停争端;仲裁。
strike oil (a)掘得油矿。(b)找到发财的机会;成为暴发户。
(过去式: oiled; 过去完成式: oiled; 现在进行式: oiling)
v.t.
To lubricate with oil. 以油润滑。
- Oil that squeaky hinge. 用油润滑那嘎嘎响的铰链。
To anoint. 涂油((with))。
- She oiled herself with suntan lotion. 她在身上涂防晒剂。
To bribe. 行贿。
短语:
oil one's tongue 讲奉承话;拍马屁。
oil [sb's] hand [palm] [向某人]贿赂。
oil the wheels (以谄媚,贿赂)使事情进行顺利。
习语:
oil burner 油炉;燃油的船。
oil color 油画颜料。
oil field 油田。
oil meal 油渣粉(牲畜饲料或肥料)。
oil painting 油画(法)。
oil palm 【植】油椰子(其果实含椰子油)。
oil press 榨油机。
oil shale 油页岩。
oil slick (水面的)浮油。
oil tanker 油轮。
oil well 油井。
- 英语>简体中文, 美语词典
oil¹
/ɔɪl/
n.
1. 【烹】 (for cooking) 植物油;食用油
- Drop the slices into the oil and fry until golden brown. 把切下的薄片放入油中, 炸至金棕色。
- cooking oil 食用油
2. (for skincare) 护肤油;沐浴油
lavender oil 薰衣草油
- Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil. 用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。
- an essential oil 精油
3. 【化】 (petroleum) 石油
- North Sea oil 北海的石油
- The company buys and sells about 600,000 barrels of oil a day. 该公司每天买卖约60万桶石油。
- the rapid rise in prices for oil and petrol 石油与汽油价格的快速上涨
4. (for lubricating) 润滑油
a litre of oil for the car 1升汽车润滑油
5. (for central heating) 燃油
fuels such as coal or oil 诸如煤或燃油之类的燃料
6. <英> (paraffin) (尤指用作家用燃料的)煤油
- The oil in the lamp should be kept clean. 灯中的煤油应保持洁净。
7. (any smooth thick substance) 油状物质
oil of vitriol 浓硫酸
8. 【艺术】 (solvent) 油画颜料调和剂
9. 【艺术】 (oil paint) 油画颜料;油彩
- a study in oil 对油画颜料的研究
- When she paints in oils she always uses the same range of colours. 她用油彩作画时, 总是使用同一系列的颜色。
10. 【艺术】 (oil painting) 油画
- Her colourful oils have a naive, dreamlike quality. 她那些色彩鲜艳的油画给人一种天真、梦幻的感觉。
- A blue oil by Miró hung on the wall. 一幅由米罗创作的蓝色油画挂在墙上。
11. the good oilorthe dinkum oil<澳,新西兰,俚> 事实;消息
- The good oil is that the committee has decided to sack the coach. 有消息说委员会已经决定解雇那名教练。
12. to pour oil on troubled waters 平息风波;调停争端
- Dad mediated between us all, pouring oil on troubled waters. 爸爸在我们中间调停, 想要平息风波。
13. to strike oil
(by drilling) 钻探到石油
- Last summer, Northern Petroleum struck oil near Winchester. 去年夏天, 北方石油公司在温彻斯特附近钻探到了石油。
<非正式> (be successful) 发大财;大获成功;飞黄腾达
- We've really struck oil with this new deal. 这笔新交易真是让我们发了大财。
oil²
/ɔɪl/
comp.
1. [+ engine] 燃油的
- an oil engine 柴油机
2. [+ pump] 润滑油的
- an oil pump 油泵
3. <英> [+ stove] 煤油的
- an oil stove 煤油炉
oil³
/ɔɪl/
vt.
1. [+ machine] 给…加润滑油; [+ wood, floor, leather] 给…上油; [+ body, hair] 给…抹油
- A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism. 一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试。
- Cricket bats should be oiled to stop the wood drying out and cracking. 板球拍应该上油以防止木头干燥开裂。
- Maintain the condition of teak furniture by oiling it regularly. 通过定期给柚木家具上油来进行保养。
- Athletes in Roman times used to oil their bodies before wrestling. 古罗马时期的运动员常在摔跤前往身上抹油。
- The leather may need to be oiled every two to three weeks in order to retain its suppleness. 为保持皮革的柔韧性, 可能每两三周就要上一次油。
2. to oil the wheels 使顺利运行;使正常运作
- The king stands in the wings, oiling the wheels of diplomacy. 国王在幕后促使外交活动顺利进行。
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉大词典
oil
/ɔɪl/
n.

v. oils, oiling, oiled
给加油,涂油,上油
- 英语>简体中文, 高中课标词汇
oil
n. 油,油类,油脂融化
- 英语>简体中文, 中医大词典
oil
n.(名词)
1. Any of numerous mineral, vegetable, and synthetic substances and animal and vegetable fats that are generally slippery, combustible, viscous, liquid or liquefiable at room temperatures, soluble in various organic solvents such as ether but not in water, and used in a great variety of products, especially lubricants and fuels. 油类:任一种从矿物、植物中提炼的和人工合成物质以及动植物油,一般较为湿滑,可燃、粘稠、液态的或在室温下为液体,可溶于各种有机溶剂如酸,但不溶于水,用于大量的产品,特别是润滑剂和燃料中
2. Petroleum. 石油
3. A petroleum derivative, such as a machine oil or lubricant. 石油衍生物,如机器油或润滑剂
4. A substance with an oily consistency. 油状物:具有滑腻的粘稠度的物质
5. Oil paint. 油画颜料
6. A painting done in oil paint. 油画作品
7. Insincere flattery. 奉承话,恭维话
v.tr.(及物动词) oiled, oil.ing, oils
To lubricate, supply, cover, or polish with oil. 给…加油:用油使光滑;用油覆盖或使光亮

习惯用语:
oil (someone's) hand 或
oil (someone's) palm 【非正式用语】
1. To bribe: 行贿:

- an attorney who tried to oil the judge's hand in order to obtain a directed verdict favorable to his client. 为使判决导向有利于其委托人的局面而试着向法官行贿的律师
2. To give a tip to: 给…小费:
- oiled the headwaiter's palm. 给领班小费
- 英语>简体中文, 美国传统词典
oil
n. 油,石油,润滑油,油类,油画;vt. 加油,融化,石油
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉化学大词典
oil
油:①滑腻易燃的物质,液体,或加热易于液化,可溶于醚,而不溶于水。根据其来源分为动物油,矿物油和植物油;按其遇热后的情况还可分为挥发油和不挥发油;②在室温下为液体的脂肪
- 英语>简体中文, 英中医学辞海
oil
n. 油
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉法学大辞典
oil
n. 油,润滑油
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉机械大词典
oil
n. 油
- 英语>简体中文, 英汉汽车词典
oil
n.

- Oil and water do not mix. 油和水不能溶合。
石油
- Revenues from oil are the biggest single component part in the country's income. 来自石油的收益是这个国家收入中最高的一项。
油画; 油画颜料
- This oil painting is very valuable. 这幅油画很有价值。
vt.
给…加油
- You must oil the tractor every day. 你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
vi.
化成油
- Butter oils when heated. 奶油加热就化了。
- 英语>简体中文, 简明英汉词典
oil1
(noun 名词)

SEE参阅 fat noun 名词,fuel noun 名词.
oil2
(verb 动词)
给…上油
to oil your bike. 给脚踏车上油。
SYNONYM 同义词:grease, lubricate.
- 英语>简体中文, 英语同义词词典
oil1
be no 'oil painting (BrE,humorous)
used to say that a person is not attractive to look at相貌平平;并非美人儿:
He’s no oil painting but he’s a marvellous actor. 他貌不出众,不过演技过人。
oil the 'wheels(BrE)(AmE grease the 'wheels)
help sth to happen easily and without problems,especially in business or politics ﹙尤指在商业或政治上﹚进行疏通,使顺利进行:
He doesn’t worry about bureaucratic procedures because he knows just where to oil the wheels. 他不担心那些官僚程序,因为他知道该打通什么关节。
burn the midnight oil 另见burn
pour oil on troubled water(s) 另见pour
英语>简体中文, 英语习语词典
oil1
n.
油; [pl. ]油类
石油
[常用复]油画颜料; 油画作品
[常用复]油布; 油布雨衣(裤)
[美俚]恭维话; 油滑的话; 废话; (贪污的)钱财
- vegetable and animal oils 植物油和动物油
- crude oil 原油
oil2
vt.
加油于, 给加润滑油
使涂满[浸透]油
使(脂肪等)融化
收买, 行贿
- oil a lock 给锁加油
- oil a person's palm 向某人行贿
- oil one's tongue 说奉承话, 油嘴滑舌地恭维
oil3
vi.
(轮船等)加燃料油
(脂肪等)融[熔]化

继承用法
oil-bath
n.
油浴[锅]; 油槽
oil-burning
adj.
烧油的
oil-can
n.
(加)油壶, 运油车
oilcloth,oil-coat
n.
油布
oilcolours
n.
油画(颜料)
oil-core
n.
油泥芯
oildag
n.
石墨润滑剂
胶体石墨
oil-field
n.
油田
oil-filled
adj.
充油的; 油浸的
oil-fired
adj.
烧油的
oil-free
adj.
无油的
oil-gas
n.
石油气
oil-gauge
n.
油类比重测定计
oil-hardening
n.
油淬火
oil-heated
adj.
燃油的
oilhole
n.
油孔
oil-immersed
adj.
油浸的
oil-impregnated
adj.
浸过油的
oillet
n.
孔眼, 视孔
oil-limiter
n.
限油器
oilman
n.
制油工
油商, 油画颜料商
石油大王
oil-painting
n.
油画(法)
oilpaper
n.
油纸
oil-plant
n.
炼油厂
oil-proof
adj.
耐[抗]油的; 防油的, 不透油的
oilquenching
n.
油淬火; 油急冷(处理)
oil-rich
adj.
石油藏量丰富的
oil-seal
n.
油(密)封
oil-skin
n.
油布
oil-spring
n.
(石)油井; 油泉
oilstone
n.
油石
oilstove
n.
煤油炉, 石油炉
oil-tank
n.
油箱
oil-tempering
n.
油回火
oil-tight
adj.
不漏[透]油的; 油密封的
oil-transferring
n.
石油输送
oil-trap
n.
捕油器, 集油槽
oil-way
n.
润滑油槽, 油路; 加[注]油孔
oil-well
n.
油井
oilless
adj.
add oil to the fire .
火上加油; 使怒气更盛
pour oil to the fire .
火上加油; 使怒气更盛
put oil to the fire .
火上加油; 使怒气更盛
banana oil
[美俚]说大话; 假话; 空话; 胡说八道
burn the midnight oil
焚膏继晷, 开夜车
consume the midnight oil
焚膏继晷, 开夜车
dinkum oil
[澳俚]事情的真相
have the oil
[美俚]具有讨人喜欢的态度
pour oil on the (troubled) waters
平息风波, 调解争端
throw oil on the (troubled) waters
平息风波, 调解争端
smell of oil
(作品等)有煞费苦心的迹象
strike oil
发现油矿; 暴富; 飞黄腾达
oil and vinegar
截然不同的[水火不容的]东西
oil of birch (=strapoil)
(用树枝)鞭打
oil of palms
[俚]贿赂; 赏钱
英语>简体中文, 现代英汉综合大辞典
oil
大陆名称:
台湾名称:
- 英语>简体/繁体中文, 两岸学术名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 材料科学名词
oil
油 ,加油,上油,潤滑
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电力工程名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 电子工程名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 海事名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 化学工程名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 机械工程名词
oil
油;石油
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 矿冶工程名词
oil
油,石油
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 食品科技名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 兽医学名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 医学名词
oil
- 英语>繁体中文(台湾), 造船工程名词
oil
/ɔɪl/
(oiling, oiled,oils)
1. 集合名词 Oil is a smooth, thick liquid that is used as a fuel and for making the parts of machines move smoothly. Oil is found underground. 石油
- The company buys and sells about 600,000 barrels of oil a day. 这家公司一天买卖约六十万桶石油。
- ...the rapid rise in prices for oil and petrol. …石油和汽油价格的飙涨。
2. 及物动词 If you oil something, you put oil onto or into it, for example, to make it work smoothly or to protect it. 给某物上油
- A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly. 助手们给排放装置加了润滑油并做了调节,直到其运转良好。
3. 集合名词 Oil is a smooth, thick liquid made from plants and is often used for cooking. 植物油
- Combine the beans, chopped mint, and oil in a large bowl. 将豆子、剁碎的薄荷和植物油混在一个大碗里。
4. 集合名词 Oil is a smooth, thick liquid, often with a pleasant smell, that you rub into your skin or add to your bath. 润肤油; 沐浴液
- Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil. 试试用点儿放松身心的沐浴液洗个热水澡吧。
5. → see also crude oil, olive oil
6. to burn the midnight oil → see midnight
英语>简体中文, 高级英汉双解词典